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Collection: Newspapers > Nevada Daily Transcript (1863-1868)
September 14, 1869 (4 pages)

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Page: of 4

__such.value to be determined by the As, carrying out ‘any of the provisions of the”
. er, laws might be passed to carry out
that part of the constitution, providing . .
UNION REPUBLICAN TICKET.
°"'Yudicial Nominations.
‘For Jud§@s of the Supreme Court. ~
LORENZO SAWYER, 0. C. PRATT.
_ Box Judge of the 14th Jndicial District.
~—, B,MoFARLAND.
Give “Us EquaLTaxation,—Our
State Jaw. provides that all property
shall’be taxed for its full cash value,
seasors, and the Supreme Court has de~
cided that all laws Gxempting property
of any description from taxation are'uncofistitutional, We have frequently
alluded to thé inequality of taxation in
this State, and shown that the mountain Counties pay much more than their
proportion of taxes to the State. This
state of things will go on so long as
the present system prevails, and our
peopleshould demand of the next Legislature some relief. Let those coun~
ties which are paying these heavy tax~
es, unite:by their representatives in de“manding of the more wealthy counties
a fair proportion of the revenue. This
is no party question,and representatives.
of both parties can unite in an effort to
get justice for their constituents. A
glance at assessments for the last year
will show to what outrageous lengths
many of the counties of the State have
been swindled, and the greatest. swindling i this respect is done in the
thiest sections of the State. In
Santa Barbara. and other counties, for
instatice, lands which brought in the
market from’ $50 to $100 per acre, are
assessed at $1 50 per acre, while in the
mountains land is assessed for more
than its cash value. A. correspondent
writing front’ Placerville to the ‘Sacra.
mento-Triqn,traly says: 90"
In most.of the mining counties a val
_ ue is placed on all property by the Assessor of more than four times that
placed’ on the saine kind of property by
Assessors in the Valley counties: For instance, cows, that here are. assessed
at each, are assessed 1n San Mateo
and’ some other counties at Seach. I
have been ihformed by a geatleman in-~
terested) in the Grissim Block, in San‘
Franciseo, that it. Gost about $170,000 ;
that at.any time it. would bring under
the hammer more than $200,000, while
it is ed and returned at only $40,000.’ The Carey House, in this city,cost
some $25,000, and was sold the other
day at. private sale for $4,500, while it
is assessed at $5,000. :
So long as the people consent to be
swindled in this manner the practice
will ‘continue. We have for several
years eh pointing to this evil and dex
manding relief, which may be obtained
either from the Legislature, or an assessment. of property .in the county in
the same manner that. assessments are
made in other places. The establishment Of a State Board of Equalization
has been urged, but-this the-Alia— prox,
nounces unconstitutional. Let us see.
The State constitution proyides that,
“AlPassessors and collectors of town,
county and State taxes shall ba elected
by qualified voters of the district,county, or town i Which the property tax=
ed forState, county or town purposes is
situated.” The duty of the State Board
of Equalization would not be to assess
and collect, on each separate property, .but.simply to equalize taxes
among thé several counties of the State,
and to bay: what proportion of the bur
den each ‘cbunty ‘Bball’ bear. The assessment may then follow as at present
and be made by officers qualified under
the provisions of the constitution. Then
afterwards the assessment may be ap~
proved by the State Board. Of course
those. counties. which have been. for
years sbirking their share of State tax~
_ation will oppose the establishment of
a Board of Equalization or any other
measure calculated to bring about uniformity of taxation. The Legislature
has the power to provide by statute for
constitutien,.and by virtne of this powthat**Taxation shall be equal.and unis
form throughout the State. All prop.
erty in this State shell be taxed in'proportion to its yalue, to be ascertained
Then follows the clause.in re_gard to the assessment of taxes and how
it shall be made, upon each piece of
property. We cannot for the life.of us.
see where the Alta’s objection comes in
PicKING, PACKING AND RIPENING
’Frurrs —Picking and packing autumn
fruits requires both care and judgment.
Fruit, says an exchange, should never
be taken from the tree until it is fully
ripe; and yet it should be plucked be‘fore it has begun to “mellow.” This
is especially the case with pears, the
gathering and packing of which requires
especial care, This fruit ought always .
to reach the market before it arrives
at its best condition for being eaten.
If so managed, it will give much better
satisfaction to both shipper and dealer,
and will be attended with the least possible loss to all parties.
In packing appleé, clean boxes should
always be employed—new. ones are always preferable; never pick until ripe,
and never mix fallen fruit with-that
taken direct from the tree; for,although
‘such ffuit on this coast is never wormy,
asin the Atlantic: States, still, as a
whole, it is in some way imperfect. . If
marketed at all, it had better go in
b@xes by itself, and should never be
‘kept for witter. The Boxés’ should ‘be
packed as close as possible, and the top
put on with a little pressure,.to-avoid
any possibility of shaking during transportation. The top layer should be
carefully put in with the stems of each
‘apple upward, and the bottom with
their stems down, to take the pressure,
Tt has been a subject of frequent re-made into the changes which apples,
pears, .ete,; undergo after they havearrived at such a degree of maturity, as
to separate of themselves from the
. stems, or be in the ‘condition most favorable for being plucked. ,. The changes which take place in growing truit,
have been tidre thorouglily ‘itivestigated, anc have led to most interesting
}and important, results,.M.° Cahors,,.«:
distinguished ‘French pomdlogist, has.
quite definitely proven that ripe apples
absorlh oxyge, and .give out carbonic
acid ; and the higher the temperature
ofthe place where they. are kept,.the4
greater will'be the amount of carbonic
acid evolved. .
‘Hé has further shown that some
kinds of fruit “where the process of
bletting,.(decaying in spots, from being
over ripe) takes: place, and without
which such fruit is not edible, it is only
after vitality has ceased, that the requi-~
site chemical changes for economical
purposes takes place. Air then enters
she cells, and acts first of all upon the
sugar,.causing alcoholic fermentation;
. with ' disengagement_of carbonic acid
and formation ‘of alcoliol, Which, in its
turn acts upon: the acids of the fruits,
thus forming a true ether, which produces the aroma of the fruit. The air
then attacks the cell itself, which bepeomes--colored-yellow by the azotized
membranes of which it is formed.”
The fruit examined and experimented
ou, as above, was of the variety known
as “service,” a fruit allied to the apple,
which is sometimes eaten; but, as obtion has taken place. The ‘tmedlar,” a
tree of the genus mespilus, also fit to
eat only when'ir a state of incipient
decay; was another upon which careful
examinations were made. These varieties of fruit present pecular advan~
tages for sucli\ examination; and it
would prove a. most valuable work for
horticulturists, if some competent chem.
ist. would turn his attention to this
matter, and make a careful series of ob(servations and examinations into the
changes which other fruits undergo after they have been taken from the tree.
There is no subject connected with pomology on which there is so great need
of definite and reliable information.
. . Tue Sacramento river, between
Knight’s Landing and. Red Bluff. is
lower than ever before known, The
. Umpqua and Willamette rivers are
lower than they were at any time last
year,
as directed by law”—and here follows
tt thon Company jhas e
and ©
+ work ofsubverting our free institutions,
. had been off and on in public life‘ever
remark that so little research has been .
‘Pof lay delegation, out of a total of 187,served, only after incipient decotiposi<'f
: “The Sacramento
cres—part of @ strip of 100,00
f tule land, seventy miles long,
sotne places five miles wide,
west of the Sacraniento river, between
Knight’s Landing and Colusa. A Tule
Reclamation Company has bought 70,~'
000. acres-in Solano county, and will
it is said, commence work sgon.” ©
<> .
“ie New York Times says that “the
Democracy must feel quite disappointed
that President Grant has not taken
any step, thus far, in the way of es~'
tablishing the despotism which they
declared, last year, would be the con—sequence of his election. They felt certain—at least so tliey said—that, in
case he was ‘elected President, he
would, after attaining power, begin the
overthrowing the Constitution, and establish a Caesarism in which he should
play the part of Dictator or Emperor.”
‘DeatH or Joun BELu—The Union
says: John Bell. of Tennessee died.on
the afternoon of the 10th instant from
accumulation -of secretions in the air
chanibers of the lungs. He'wasin the
seventy-second year of his age, and
sincé the year 1817, when he was elected
to the Senate of his native State Tennessee. In 1827 he was elected to Congress and continued there till "1841,
1841 he became Secretary of War under
President Harrison, resigning after the
succession of Tyler. ‘In 1847 he was
elected to the United States Senate,and
re-elected in 1852. In 1860 he was
made the candidate of the Union party
of the South for President, and since
then he has remained in private life.
LAY REPRESENTATION.—The General Conference of the Methodist Epis~
copal church has’ expressed its’ willing.
ness to change the constitution of that
body and admit, delegates from the
laity, whenever it could be ascertained \with reasonable . precision that
the measure was desired by the people.
The question was submitted to the
Methodist Church. to be voted on last
June, and the returns from 165 districts
give a majority of 44,878 votes in favor
210, or 91,044 in favor, and 46,166
against. Returns have not been received from 202 districts, which itis estimated would: poll 112,790 votes; :The
point is now raised that the vote reported is not sufficiently large to decide the matter, as the Methodist church
has. 706,818 adult members entitled to
express their opinion on the subject,
Some of the Methodist journals contend that a fair proportion of the votes
has been cast, arguing from the ordis
nary elections for Goverenor and State
officers, Thus at the last election on
the adoption of the amended constitution of New York, the vote on ‘that
question was only 306,879, while thed
votes cast for Governor at the sam
time amounted to 730,821, and the
whole number of legal voters amounted
to 900,000.
Mr. Boynton, the person who has
saved so many lives at Cape May this
season, was offered fifty cents by one
gentleman, after he had been dragged
Sately ashore. Mr. Boynton handed
him back forty-nine cents in change,
remarking that he did not wish to accept more than his life was worth.
MARRIED.—Dwight Crittenden aiid
Mrs. T. B. Merry, were married, and
started East overland by thé train yes.
terday.
THE railroad carried East the other
day $154,144 in gold, and $61,720 in
éurrency. That’s where the money
goes.
ALL the bodies of the miners in the
Avondale mine, near Scranton, Pa., 200
in number, were found on Wednesday,
in a great pile, dead.Gen. Lagrange, of the Mint, has
created a panic by removing between
twenty-five and thirty of the old employees and substituting others.
THE stock-of the Pacific Mail Steamship Company has gone down to eighty
cents on the dollar. Only a few montlis
having been Speaker-for.one term. Inj
Tux New Yorkers pfopose to raise
At ougaiion for
Seer tary Rawlins.
“Naw Testa ents were . give
=e
Jervis recently.
A“GENTLEMAN of the period” was
going out in his carriage to make
some calls with his wife, when he discovered that he had left his visiting
cards. He ordered his*driver, recently come into his service, to. go to the
mantle-piece in his sitting -room and
bring the cards he should see there.
The servant did as ordered, retaining
the articlés to be used as he was di~
rected, and off started the. gentleman,
sending the driver with cards wherever
the “not-at home”. o¢tcured. As these
were numerous, he turned to his ser:
vant with the question, “How many
servant, ‘the ace of hearts is all that
remains.”
~_ Tue Chinese do not steep their tea in
a pot, but put it ina cup, pour in hot
water, covering the cap to retam the
steam, allowing it to stand five minutes,
draining off and refilling. The second
cup is considered the best, and. the
third filling is very good. But when
the strength is exhausted, the grounds
are thrown into the jars, taken outdoors; spread on cloths, dried, doctored,
repacked, and sent over to:us.
——
. WATCHES .
JEWELRY AND SILVER WARE.
AM ABOUT TO REMOVE to San Francisco, and will sell my Stock of
WATCHES,
CLOCKS, ‘
JEWELRY, .
and
SILVER WARE,
AT COST PRICES, FOR CASH !
American Watches, in Silver Ca-~
ses, from 16 to $40
American Watches, in Geld Cases, from 80 to $150.
Clocks from 2 to $8, and all other Goods at the same rates,
BROAD. STREET, NEVADA.
ee
N**x ILLUSTRATED WORK ON CALI
FORNIA, ;
THE CALIFORNIA
scRAP BOOK! a2
A Repository of usefnl information and eeProse and Poetry, Tales, Incidents aud Anecdates. both Historical, Descriptive Humerous
and Sentimental. :
The compiler in arranging and combining
material, has preserted the whole in an inter.
esting and attractive style. he brevity and
variety of topics Tender the work particularly
entertaining. lnthis work will be found facts
and incidents‘on the Lives of the Pioneers,
and of the history of the State, that make its
pages glow with the facinations of a romance,
We confidently anticipate for this book a
larger sale than any other work that bas been
circulated upou this Coast for many years.
It is‘one large octavo volume of upwards of
700 pages, printed on elegant paper, handsome
type, with namerous spirited engravings,illusting Scenery, Charaeter, etc.
Tt is sold or through canvassing agents,
and those wishing territory to canvass,should
immediately a) ply in person or hy letter to the
undersigned,
GS We have also just secured the General
Agency for the Pacific Coast for the celebrated
Morse’s Fountain Pens, An excellent article
for Agents.
H. H. BANCROFT & CO,
Publishers—609 Montgomery St.
San E ranciseo, Sept. 7th. ;
GROCERIES, PROVISIONS,
—aNnD— AN
PRODUCE STORE,
COMMERCIAL STREET, adjoining Keeney’s
Hardware Store,
R. & P. SUMMERS,
Proprietors.
WM. 8S MCcROBERTS,
H* ghange of the Fapetiiekeent ag
tantly supphed w RES
ODUCE, conaietl ng of .
Butter, Eggs, Chickens, Furkeys
Geese, Wheat, Barley, Corn,
Fresh Vegetables, Potatoes and a
general assortment of Groceri:sand Provisions,
The Proprietors having been o engaged
in Kanchin ithve qxeciient advantante for
procuring al) sorts of Farm
of selling to customers at the comes
Lowest Cash Prices,
Families and consumers 2
ted to give us a call, SOON, St
NOTICE,
business with the unde
of the Pittsburg Mine, are uested t
call at the Mine, upen MR. 0, :
TON, our oaly Suttnoctood A a: SURINS,
8. MERRITT,
» 488 OWners
ago it was selling at 124. : ~:
Nevada, August 233, 1909. BBOURN,
he oe
rizes,to four, boys at a foottace at Pors . ". ”
cards lave you-left?’ “Well,” said the}
W. C. RANDOLPH,.
lect reading, comprising choice selections of .
Aw PERSONS HAVING oxexrrien!
Importers, Wholegale and Retail Dealers in
CLOTHING, :
.GENTS’ FURNISHING GOODs,
BOOTS AND SHOES,
HATS, TRUNKS, VALISEs,
&e. Ke.
Corner of Broad and Pine Streets,
NEVADA.CITY.
UNITED STATES SALOON,
Corner of Broadand Pine Streets,
CARLEY & BECKMAN,
AVE just received a large additional stock.
of Superb BRANDY, WHISKY, Bur
TLED LIQUOKS, cic. oan
' FINE CIGARS always on hand. ~~
THE BAR always supplied with the best.
n the above line. Comeand sample.. m2
NEW MILCH COW FOR SALE.
: mee, A No.l Cow with splenSei hy did bag of mili, and a young
at) calf, can be bought ata low fiy: ure, on application to the Nevada Ice Company, at the foot of Main st. e224
DR. A. €. GIBSON,
ATTENDING. PHYSICIAN.
Graduate of the Ohio University.
OrFice.—Masonic Building, corner of Commercial and Pinestreete. :
‘ RESIDENCE,--Spring street, east) of Pine,
Nevada City, Cal., agi
NEW REFRESHMENT ROOMS.
N.C. WILLARD,
Wee respectfully inform the people of
. Nevadacity and the vicinity that he has
opened Kefreshment Rooms, on
Commercial St, Kelsey’s building,
Where he will keep on hand, at all times, the
very best of : F
Ice Cream, Oysters, Ham & Eggs,
Chickens, cooked to order, Fruits, —
of every kind, Wines, Soda,.«c.
Ge A COLD LUNCH can be had at all
hours..
Entrance for Uadies, up stairs, next-door to:
the Oyster Saloon. .
The proprietor is determined to keep on
hand everything that is good tm the Matimg lime and has: fitted up two splendid
Rooms for the ladies and their escorts,
By endeavoring to please he hopes to receive a good share of patronage, al
REED & DUNKEL,
FORWARDING MERCHANTS,
“COLFAX, CALIFORNIA,
P. R. R., Sacramento ,and “RR. & D,*
Colfax. Send shipping receip*e with each consignment of goods. a
@&” Forwarding charges at the old rates.
NILES SEARLS,
Attorney and Counselor at Law,
eee
OFFICE—Corne of Broad and Pine Streets
over Carley & Beckman’s saloon, Nevada, a9
AUCTION SALE,
Saturday, September 1ith, 1869,
aT THE ZINC HOUSE,
All the right and title of Mrs. Sarah Quigley
to-that certain tract of land, situated in the
County of Nevada, State of California, known
-8§ the ZINC HOUSE and ranch, comprising
15 acres, of which two thirds is : ‘
Good Farming Land,
Also about six hundred acres of stock
range, containing a good dwelling house, barn
and other out Dnildinge—pipes-with water
running into the house and garden. Also tor
stock, fruit trees of different varieties. One
grape vine six years old bore this year, about
two hundred and fifty banehes, will be sold
for cash to the highest bidder. For further
particalars enquire of J. A, LANCASTER,
evada City. : a30
ne
MAJOR
JACK DOWNING’S SALOON!
PINE STREET, © ~
EXT door to the corner of Broad Street, is
supplied with the finest of
Brandy, Whisky, Beer, Ale, on
sample, Cigars, &e. &e.
The friends of “Major Jaek” and the pudlio
generally are invited to come and ‘take a Dip
Che:
LA
“Tae 61
stand tha
the finest
at thé ‘St:
in ‘ormalit
obtain a ]
prize was
It-seems 1
devote le
horse jock
opment. o!
more cret
Tae Con
‘province ¢
mend spe
at large e
bition for
tion of vit
coons an
stood by t
hourly int
duction o
ment. of”
of the
ommend
miums. b
ler, of Ne
largest nt
on exh'bt
of Los. J
products :
different
county,”
A Frit
ing like h:
many of t
the State .
an old res
a Nevada
it, and his
time, help
ramento.”
that city 4
of extorti
aus high a
instances
outside pli
/however,
comfort of
as
and if he
would "bo:
friends a
floor of hi
was down
esting sig)
tion, head
with a pai
comfortab
fortunate
claimed ag
are in lucl
to let us 1
boys. una
. “brick,”
PATEN1
Craig, of
patents fo:
flexible pi;
plications
mining, ar
the directi
They ‘have
work adm
ASsEMB
offiéé in 1)
ready bei
formerly ¢
sistant Cle
date for (
next term
MocHa
to Shurtle
» vine Moch
as it rare
this coffee,
the place .
<all on Sh
DEmoc
Democrati
/ 14th Judi
vada and
day at. Ai
Reardan.«
candidate
WE are
for Harpe:
taining a
EartTH
slight sh:
this city 5
past 10 o’