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Collection: Newspapers > Nevada Daily Transcript (1863-1868)
September 21, 1870 (4 pages)

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Page: of 4

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would be the main object of an inva‘important points, find.themselves ia .
‘check the progress of their invasion
_no longer keep the field, either of these
~two points offers a strong position to
» the unequal sides of which are traced
sition of Montreuil and dreaping a
Fee Ri
The Fortifications of Paris.
“Ir his™ observationson “the® war “in:
Europe, Major Delafield, one of the
Commissioners appointed by the United
‘States to visit the Crimea end report on
the war and the fortifications of Eu.
rope, gives a full and critical description of the-defenses’of Paris. In view
‘of the preserit “position of, that city,
many of his observations are exceedingly interesting. : He compares the defenses of Lyons and Paris in the following: “We consider them. analogous,
Grst, on account of the great extent of
the works and populous cities they defend ; and next, on account of their object in the defensive system of the
country. Paris is to the northeastern
frontier what Lyons is to the southeast;
and just as the first of these cities
sion from the north of Germany, #0
would Lyons become one from the Upper Rhine or the northofitaly. These
two cities, secured against any attack,
not atcompanied by great trains of
heavy artillery and great numerical
force, the defensive armies, without apprehension for the fate of these two
the most favorable. position to oppose
their adversary in the field, and to
from the frontiers; and when, after a
series of reverses, the active army can
The west side of the city, twice covered by the Seine,was judged sufficient.
ly protected by the Fort of Mont Vale‘rian, oceapsing the center of all this
line from Fort dIsly around to St.
Denis. An enemy would not venture
an advance-into-the bends of ‘the river.
much importance in connection with a
ang of such immense development.
wo more forts have been contemplated to occupy f>rts on this line betweea
Mont Valerian and St. Denis, and opposite St. Cloud and Sevres,
On an average these forts are 2,000
metres from the continuous. enceinte,
and about the same distance rt.
They areall connected by a military
road affording speedy communication
between each. An army surrounding
Paris within cannon range of the detached forts, would not occupy less
than tén leagues. It is not hazarding
much to say that in the event of a truly
national war, embodying all. the resources and interests of the nation,
der it impregnable against-any alliance
that could be formed against her,and in
that light fulfill all the conditions the
science of the engineer can offer in defense of the capital and, in this case,
heart of the Empire.”
Speaking of the strength of these defenses, Delafield says: “To judge of the
strength of these forts satisfactorily,
let. us consider one-of them isolated
and without any protection from troops
in the field, and we will find, first, that
in all the fronts, not exceeding 300
meters, the flanking is very oF ac
the'scarp being ten meters high ; second, for want of demi-lunes the capitals
of the bastions are entirely deprived of
‘fires, except indirectly from ‘contiguous:
posts and by expedients. The bastions
vesist or repel the enemy, and probably . are so small, espectally in the fourchange the face of the campaign. The
stragetic influence of «armies and fortifications in Europe, and especially:in
France, is materially blended with the
nature of government. Thecapture of
Paris seems to be the conquest of the
country, even more disorganizing and
disastrous to the continued energies
and resistance of the nation, than the
capture of the enemy and his military
council with an army corps in the field.»
Hence it is that Paris must be secured,
and hence also the impossibility of
similar stragetic strongholds ever being
necessary in our country.”
Further on he describes the defenses of Paris, as consisting of an enceinte
in the form of a. large pentagon, upon
ninety-four bastioned fronts, disposed
on right lines with five general changes
of direction, These fronts are, he says,
of very indifferent masonry within,
faced with soft stone eight or ten inch-'t
es, supporting the solid earthen rampart and parapet. -The ditch entirely
surrounding the wall is 25 meters wide,
and on the outer side i8 no exterior
work. Thé enceinte. extends eight
French leagues, and bebind it runs a
wide military road; from which ramps
ascend to the bastions. . But the writer
is of opinion that the onter line of de.
tached forte forms the true defenses of
Paris, while the enceinte is like a lar
redoubt, containing resources for the
reinforcement ot the outer line at points
most threatened, These consist of sixteen detached forts, as follows: ‘First,
three sb around ine poses ee of
point an C) ent nsive
sition, next to which is the Fort daw.
bervilliers. between the roads leading
to the northeastern frontier.
Second, on the right of the latter are
four forta surrounding the heights of
Montrenil, oceupying the summits of
the platean and resting upon the Marne.
The ancient castle of Vincennes is the
second position, Thus this eastern
ee ae field and
camp ground, fortified . permanent
works, between which oh several pi
manent redoubts, on sites com ing
ravines or hollows not seen from the
be greatly increased by field works con‘under their co-operating influence during an impendin nose Sh mr
tion would >
sided Polygons, that retrenchments are
impossible ; and the barracks, constructed without any defensive object, cannot
supply the place of retrenchments. ‘An
exception to this exists in the redoubts
of Faisanderie and. Grivelle, where a
defensive casern occupies the centre of
the gorge. Maurice, in his Memoir,
has calculated the theoretical duration
of the siege of one of these pentagonal
forts at fifteen days, or four days less
than an octagon of Vauban trace.”
Grass Vatiey Irems.—We “nip”
the following items from, the Grass
Valley Union of yesterday :
Mr. Finnie is putting up new buildings on the site of the burnt district,
near the corner of Mill and Main streets.
In a little time there will be several
houses to let, at a place where the
charred ruins have .existed for three or
built, or is being built, over every
available foot of ground within its corporate limits, and yet rents are very
high.
Last Sunday afternoon Charley Maddrill,aged ten years, fell from a tree,
a distance of about eight feet. His
right arm was broken at the elbow
joint, the bone being badly shattered.
Dr, Simpson was called to the case,
and set the broken bones, Yesterday
Charley was quite comfortable, but the
accident may result.in the permanent
injury of a stiff elbow. 5 ©
Mary Keenan, on’a charge of assault
with the intent to murder Lotta Morton, the details of which we gave a
few days since, has been held to answer before the Grand Jury. Justice
Funston p the bail bond at $1,500,
and the bond was immediately given,
with two good securities.
The mayhem case of Treat still
pends before Justice Paynter. A rush
of business:yesterday and « long trial
prevented the judge from making his
>
STaMPs AND TAxes.—On and after
October ist, United States revenue
stamps will not be required on any
promissory note for a less sum than
one-hundred dollars, nor upon any receipt given for money or payment of a
debt. Neither will stamps be required
ef Tkpon the transfer or assignment of any
mortgage when the instrument has
been properly stamped. At this date,
on sales, Jegacies and successions, pass9
Aha-v Fal ofthe omer of cal mine
paying the wages of their miners that
take part in the war.
. This is also.the side opposite the line . .
of probable invasion, a circumstance of
these fortifications of Paris would renfour months past. Grass Valley is now .
gers to this city. Stages and cars leave
Marysville for all: parts of Northern
California and Oregon. The Marysville
stages go by way of Grass Valley:
Rough & Ready, Empire Ranch, Sucker
Flat; Smurtsvitie;Embuctoo;-connecton the trip each way with stages for
French Corral, Sweetland and North
San-Juan.
Nevada Cocoons. Hi
Ed. Muller, of this city, received honordble mention at the’ State Fair for
samples ofsilk cocoons exhibited. Last
year Mr, Maller had the best display,
and at the Mechanics’ Fair received the
medal, but the inducements were so
smal}; the largest premium being $50,
that he made no effort to contend for
the prize, and only sent a few samples
of cocoons.'T'he inducements for horse
. pacing in the shape of big purses, leave
little for other industries.
Splendid Goods.
Attention is called to the advertise‘ment of Nick Slocevich; in -to-day’s paper. He hasjust received a large stock
-of new goods and a fine lot of candies.
He has fruits and nuts of all kinds,new
French baskets, large rocking liorses,
and a general assortment of toys, fruits
and fine goods, which he offers at very
low prices. .
Sociable, ;
~-. The Congregational-SocietySociable.
will meet at the house of J. B. Johnson, Esq. Pine street, ‘Wednesday -eve‘ning. Ladies’ Sewing Circle at the
same place Thursday afternoon. _
Mining Location.
The Ohio Company has located 1800
Blue Tent, running along the north line
of the Black Hawk claims, and back to
the center of the hill. RS
Declaration.
_A. J. McDonald, a native of Canada,
-yesterday, declared his intention to become a citizen of the United States, in
the County Clerk’s office.
Personal.
John Garber, formerly of this city, is
the Democratic candidate for Supreme
Judge in Nevada State.
BEEN To THE Woops.—The editor
of the Grass Valley Union has been
rusticating in Pleasant Valley and has
solved the problem whether shot will
catch quail. He goes into ecstacies
‘over the result as follows ; :
We made the shot go right, and of
course got birds. We had but little
time for sport, as Sunday came upon
us during the trip; -but then we had a
glorious day, under the greenwood
trees, looking up through the intersectics of the overhanging boughs,
while an orchestra near by us discoursed very pious music.
The oréhestra was run by two Missourians who played the “Arkansaw
Traveler” on fiddles. An old pioneer
told. the editor of a hole where he
caught nine hundred and seventy-three
rats, and the hole was very near to
the scene of the editor’s meditations.
He accepted the whole story without prospecting the hole.
Foor Racing.—A great three mile
race came off. recently near Montreal,
Canada, between Deerfoot, of the Seneca tribe of Indians, and Kerrouwe, an
Iroquois. The latter was the winner.
He made the first mile-in 4:58 ; second,
§:15; third, 5:27. Fall time, 15:40.
About 5,000 spectators witnessed the
exciting race, and a great deal of mon
changed hands. oes
ON® MoRz.—A tin mine, twentyfive feet in width, is reported to have
been discovered in Bainbridge District,
San Diego county, which is said to be
the rich one of the coast. .
>
TWENTY-SIX laborers are at work on
bears near Ferndale, Humboldt county.
within a few hours. tater
feet of ground for mining purposes, at
Thousands ot dollars were appropriated
to fast horses and won by fast men, but
we inil.to see among the best of prizes
a single award for mining machinery.
The best cider mill gets $10 ; the best
fanning mill a diploma; 4 portable
steam engine-a diploma ; Ball’s elevator and dredging machine a diploma ;
and so the catalogue runs until it gets
to“horse.” This tarning State Pgin
into race meetings, gambling in pools,
and encouraging sporting may be profftable to the parties interested, but so
long as all. the money is distributed
among “sports,”and premiums for industry dealt out with such parsimony,
little good will result to the State.
Raising fast stock and keeping it, is
the most éxpensive luxury in the State,
and alksuch as. were at the State Fair
will never aid a particle in the development of the wealth of the State.
Six thousand pounds of almonds
were raised on Bidwell’s ranch, at Chico, this season, and shipped to San
Francisco. They bring 25 cents per.
pound. \
THERE is at Sacramento a slab of
petrified bacon, which was sent there
to the State Fair. —It-was found in 1865.
neat one of Fremont’s old camps, and
is supposed to have been a portion of
the provender of his party.
THE residents of Washington have
‘yaised a considerable sum of money for
the purpose of contesting the legality
of the reduction of the rates of toll on
the Sacramento bridge.
Tne Louisiana Democratic State Convention, of September 12th,,admitted
colored delegates.
A FARMER in Pleasant Valley, Solanocounty, has lost $3,000 the present
season by the scorching of his fruit and
vegetables by the hot sun.
SPLENDID NEW GOODS.
seein
NICK. SLOCOVICH,
PINE STREET,....++2.NEVADA CITY,
AS JUST RECEIVED a 1 stock of
splendid goods, among he
Large Rocking Horses,
French Baskets,
New Style Candies, New Dolls,
Beautiful COMBS, for Ladies and ‘Children.
New Rubber Balls, Walking Canes, and all
sorts of beautiful Geods, of every variety.
Those who want beautiful Goods at very
low prices should call on Nick. 821-2w
SHORT ROUTE!
From Nevada City, Grass Valley,
AND NORTH. SAN JUAN,
—To— :
SAN FRANCISCO, SACRAMENTO
AND ALL POINTS S@UTH,
13 Hours Running Time to San Francisco.
; ~ LEAVES the Union Hote
‘ ys exce ai
6.18 eonnecti with J
1.18 train at Marysville, for San Fi
Leaves the Western ee House, Marysville, daily, (Sundays excepted) for Grasa ‘Valley,
yada.and North San Juan, on the pet
the 1 p.m. Express Train on the California
Fare from Nevada city to 1h
San Francisco $8 50, To Roug Ghaty a
Teo Smartsville or Timbuctoo
& CO,
_ Nevada, Sept. 2ist, 180.
Attention Nevada Light Guard,
You BY 0 '
mect at YOUR ARO Se A
Saturday Evening, Sept. 24th
For lar drill and the regu transaction of im:
Every member ofthe Company is expected
J. F. Carr, 0. 8.
BLIVEN & POTTFR,
. Dealers in
Grockery,Glass and Willow Ware,
Lamps, » Plated Ware.
duis. a Pes Home awk Sewing Ma[LATEST CABLE DISPATCHEs .
ng of fast,
. BANNER BROS.,
& F
AND-—
E LACE T' BE DECLARED:
ph THE FIELD WITH AN IMMENSE SUPFALL CLOTHING !
os
FALL CAMPAIGN OPENED !
es
A Large and Varied Stock of
FALL CLOTHING,
WINTER CLOTHING,
FURNISHING Goons,
JUST RECEIVED AND WILI BE SOLD
“~O THE PEOPLE OF NEVADA
COUNTY AND OUTSIDE OF
THE SAME, AT .
Fifty per ceut Reduction on our.
. Former Rates !
. Great Bargains for a} at the Pioneer Clothing Emperium of
oh
BANNER BROTHERS.
THE LATEST, MOST FASHIONABLE
AND BEST STOCK OF
CUSTOM MADE BEAVER
AND DRESS SUITs,
. -BUSENESS -SUITS—newstyles—and-s
complete assortment of GENTS’ FURNISHING GOODS, Eastern and California
manufactured BLANKETS, all qualities and
BOYS’ CLOTHING,
TRUNKS, VALISES, &c.
4
RUBBER CLOTHING.
1000 pair RUBBER BOOTS, 1000 RUBBER SUITS, and complete outfits for Miners, WARRANTED WATER PROOF, and
will be sold at Agents’ rates.
0G" Before purchasing elsewhere give us
a call—‘‘a dollar saved is a dollar earned” —
and we will give you better bargains than
you can get at any other Store on the Pacific Coast. si7
NEW YORK HOTEL.
BP. Tee BW ANeoescesss ..Proprictor.
THE UNDERSIGNED would
res ly inform the people
cea emenenterip thet. am thes e has
urchased the above well known
on d
Broad Street, Nevada City,
And is now. well prepared to. accommodate
neers with the very best the market af0) ie.
BOARD AND LODGING by the Day, Week
Month. :
(= Meals at all Hours,
_ Ashare of the public patronage is most respectiully solicited.
P. L. RYAN, Proprietor,
Nevada, Sept. 9th, 1870.
EPISCOPAL SOCIABLE.
HE Ladies of the Church will give
a SOCIAL eert ae rep ie aM
On Thursday Kve’g, Sept. 224.
Peale (Vallejo) Railread. Tickets $1 50. will commence a
arysville and Sucker Flat Accommodation . 8 0’elock. A general invitation is extended.
feat Siac fends Banke Fat a , : " . M.; leaves Sucker Flat at
30 a. x. . IPACIFIC INSURANCE
COMPANY,
ee =
SAN, FRANOISCO, CALIFORNIA.
Capital Stock.. . Fd Bee
Ree oe a aod
an ain pelanreieaan
; Assets in Gold.
Loans on Real Estate and Coliat‘
erals , Nak $2,420,000.. nsese0 “nee t
Cash in Peers oir eiri ri iit i fT} 2
‘United States and other Stocks — sal
226,500.00 POP esses
640,065.11
Streets .+,.. sr egevccesccseces
obo POCO weeds eet eeee
Total Assetsin Gold, $1,740,065,11
9 Losses Paid Promptly in Gold on AdA. 3. a a '
. Insurance effected on the most
.
jC Agate fat Bevaia, Cal
City
jeta * Neyada City Cala.
Orrice — “ TRANSCRIPT’
colors, together with a large assortment of ©
146,000.00 .
102,642.00
a
LOCA
Destruction ©
A dispatch wi
yesterday statin
at Ophir Hill,
on fire. This is
in the State, a
the superinten
Lee at a cost of
stamps ‘and iti
per day. Besid
jugs are locates
mediate vicinit
worth probabl}
the office, stor
of wood’ were. ¢
<in not be less
000. The fire
the vicinity of
mill, and it is
from a spark f
spread with~
building was.
oped in flames
containing ab
expl ed. Ne
mine having
underground
property was .
Mining at I
During the
work —has—be
~4edges and gt
of Grizzly mi
Teka townshij
the Grizzly is
. gome first-rat
sey, Myers &
mine and hi
rock.. By th
will hewe ta
start the mil
Prospect led
paid $25 .to
rock taken ¢
$2,000 to the
and has not’
Another led
avide on the
looks well, i
nel is in 80
' jin 25 more.
a lead will t
vicinity som
have been
blue and c¢
lead is 100
prospects Ww
men will be
for drifting
next Spring
in earnest.
Smart Bi
Quails sex
game laws,
their old hi
tember. I
very abund
fed with tl
encouraged
good haul,
appointed,
parties we
they contin
tion of thi
taken shel
next to an
Negotiat!
The Alt
pany is ne
the Little
at $125,00
the Little
it is amon
property i
Slow.
Yesterd
Papers by
cago pap
San Franc
quently. c
Schools.
On acc
the measl
Miss Edw