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Collection: Directories and Documents > Pamphlets
California Historical Landmarks (PH 9-13)(Before 1969) (134 pages)

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Page: of 134

LARKIN HOUSE
The Larkin House was built in 1835 of adobe and wood by
106 Thomas Oliver Larkin, a Yankee merchant who came to California in April 1832. Larkin was the only U.S. consul to California under Mexican rule. Therefore, his home was the
American consulate from 1844 to 1846. His home was also used as
military headquarters for Kearny, Mason, and Sherman.
Jefferson and Calle Principal, Monterey (Monterey)
JOAQUIN MILLER HOME
Joaquin Miller, “Poet of the Sierras,” resided on these acres
107 named by him “The Hights,” from 1886 to 1913. In this building, known as The Abby, he wrote Colzmbus and other poems.
The surrounding trees were planted by him, and he personally
built, on the eminence to the north, the funeral pyre and the
monuments dedicated to Moses, General John C. Frémont and
Robert Browning. “The Hights” was purchased by the City of
Oakland in 1919.
Joaquin Miller Road and Sanborn Drive, Oakland (Alameda)
BATTLE OF LAND’S RANCH—1872
One of the engagements of the Modoc War took place on De108 cember 21, 1872, on what was then known as the Land’s Ranch.
Army supply wagons, escorted by cavalrymen, had reached camp
in safety, but several of the soldiers who had dropped behind
were suddenly attacked by Indians in hiding among the rocks
above the road. Two men were killed and several wounded.
43 miles northwest of Canby (Modoc)
CHIMNEY ROCK
The chimney cut out of the solid rock was placed there by
109 Thomas L. Denson, California pioneer, who came west by the
way of the Santa Fe Trail in 1852. In 1870 Denson built his cabin
alongside a pyramid-shaped rock cutting the fireplace and flue
out of the solid rock itself. The structure was the second building
to be erected in Pit River Valley.
7.1 miles north of Alturas (Modoc)
CANBY’S CROSS—1873
General E. R. S. Canby was murdered here in April 1873 while
110 holding a peace parley under a flag of truce with Captain Jack
and Indian chiefs. Eleazer Thomas, peace commissioner, was likewise treacherously slain.
8 miles south of Tule Lake (Siskiyou)
OLD EMIGRANT TRAIL
Near the present Pic River-Happy Camp road this old pioneer
111 trail is yet easily traced and was part of one of the earliest roads
in northeastern California. In places trees 8 to 10 inches in
diameter are growing in the old road bed.
Near Pit River-Happy Camp, Modoc National Forest (Modoc)
NORTH GATE OF CITY OF ANAHEIM
Around the Anaheim Colony was a wall or fence built of wil112 low poles, planted in the earth which took root and grew, for the
purpose of keeping out the herds of wild cattle which roamed
the surrounding country. There were gates erected at the north,
east, south, and west ends of the two principal streets of the
colony. The north gate was the main entrance to the city, it
being on the highway. to Los Angeles.
Los Angeles and North Streets, Anaheim (Orange)
SITE OF JUNIPERO SERRA’S CROSS
The first cross an the hill known as “La Loma de la Cruz,” or
113. the Hill of the Cross, was erected by Junipero Serra, who officiated at the founding of the Mission San Buenaventura on March
31, 1782. This was the ninth and last mission founded by Father
Serra in California.
Ventura (Ventura)
OLD MISSION RESERVOIR Ke
This was part of the mission water system for Mission San
114 Buenaventura. This part was called the settling tank or receiving
reservoir from which water was distributed to the church and
29.