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Collection: Directories and Documents > Pamphlets

California Historical Landmarks (PH 9-13)(Before 1969) (134 pages)

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a gold depository. Scott and Olivier, Monterey (Monterey) SAN PASQUAL BATTLEFIELD STATE HISTORICAL MONUMENT While marching to the conquest and occupation of California 533 during the Mexican War, a detachment of Ist U.S. Dragoons, under the command of Brigadier General Stephen W. Kearny, was met on this site by native California Lancers, under the anand of General Andres Pico. In this battle, fought on pS 1846, severe losses were incurred by the American he ‘ e native Californians withdrew after Kearny had pee 3 men on the field. Gallant action on the part of both a characterized the Battle of San Pasqual, one of the sigificant actions during the Mexican War of 1846-1848. San Pasqual Valley (San Diego) VACA-PENA ADOBE 534 aeee me aa of the Rancho Los Putos of 10 square leagues, and Manuel aad Governor Pio Pico to Juan Felipe Pena 1842, is still ‘abeza Vaca. The Pefia Adobe, erected here in families Gisisyercne by the descendants of the Pefia-Vaca in 1851-on land he town of Vacaville, nearby, was established and sold by Vaca to William McDaniel. 2 mi Miles south of Vacaville (Solano) CARPIN TERIA AND INDIAN VILLAGE OF MISHOPSHNOW The : 535 Juan Ronee Indian village of Mishopshnow, discovered by Ourth nile Sees August 14, 1542, was located one© Portoli ae hee of here. Fray Juan Crespi of the Gaspar Ortola’s eoliiecs ition named it San Roque August 17, 1769. Called the villa observing the Indians building wooden canoes, arpinter; ge La Carpinteria—the Carpenter Shop. Ta (Santa Barbara) ORIGINAL BUILDING OF THE UNIVER Q ERSITY SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA a Dedicated on September 4, 1880, this origi ildi dicate . ' ginal buildi f th 536 University of Southern California has been in use Sinedy for educational purposes since its doors were first opened to students on October 6, 1880, by the university's first president, Marion McKinley Bovard. The building was constructed on land donated by Ozro W. Childs, John G. Downey, and Isaias W. Hellman, under the guiding hand of Judge Robert M. Widney, the university’s leading founder. Childs Way, between Hoover Boulevard and University Avenue, Los Angeles (Los Angeles) COTTONWOOD CHARCOAL KILNS In June 1873 Colonel Sherman Stevens built a sawmill and flume 537 on Cottonwood Creek directly west of this spot. The flume connected with the Los Angeles bullion road. The lumber was used for timbering in the mine and buildings, and the wood was turned into charcoal in these kilns, then hauled to Steven’s Wharf on Owens Lake. There it was put on the steamer The Bessie Brady, hauled across the lake, and from there wagons took it up to Cerro Gordo Mine. Belshaw’s furnaces had used all available wood around the Cerro Gordo, and this charcoal was mecessary tO continue production. 15 miles south of Lone Pine (Inyo) FIRST PUBLICLY OWNED SCHOOL BUILDING First public schoolhouse in this county. Erected at this site in 538 1865 and known as “Mason Street School—District No. 1” when San Diego County covered an area larger than three New England states. Restored by popular subscription 1n 1955. 3960 Mason Street, San Diego (San Diego) POSEY STATION OF BUTTERFIELD OV ERLAND MAIL LINES Two and one-half mil es east of this point stood the Butterfield 87.