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Collection: Directories and Documents > Pamphlets
Nevada City Opera House Centennial (PH 5-3)(1965) (6 pages)

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Page: of 6

THE OLD NEVADA THEATRE
By the close of 1863, Nevada City had lost five theaters by fire and one
by flood. The need of a building especially designed for the presentation of
theatrical performances led to the formation of the Nevada Theater Association.
Nat Bailey wanted no more of Nevada City’s disastrous fires nor the hotel business either, and sold the lot and brick ruins of his Bailey House on the corner
of Broad and Bridge Streets to the newly formed theater group. The wreckage
cleared away, many bricks from the 1860 hotel were retrieved and used in the
present theater.
The theater was completed in July 1865, and to help defray construction
expenses a gala dance was held. Gas lights brilliantly illuminated the theater,
which was decorated with flags and evergreens. The Nevada Quadrille Band
furnished music for the popular dance routines of the day. Young ladies dressed
in crinoline and flowered muslin and their partners crowded the floor while
chaperones kept a watchful eye from the gallery. The midnight supper, a featured attraction, was served in the hall of the Hook and Ladder Company by
Alex Gault, whose shop is known today as Kopp’s Bakery.
il
The first stock company in the theater opened on September 9/1865. For
it, Dan Setchell played Von Dunder in a two-act comic drama, “The Dutch
Governor,” and Sophie, Irene and Jennie Worrell, famous for their dancing
and burlesque performances of fairy tales, did their inimitable “Cinderella.”
This was the beginning of a glittering array of talent to appear at the Nevada
Theater: Adah Menken tied to a wild stallion in Mazeppa (or was it a placid
livery-stable horse that stood in the wings gazing out at the audience?) ; Mark
Twain lectured on his trip to the Sandwich Islands; Jack London related his
exciting experiences; Anton Zamlock, the great magician, freed himself from a
rope-tied trunk; and the lyrical voice of the Cornish singer, Richard Jose,
thrilled Nevada City audiences. Many minstrel shows and dramatic groups
visited the theater, the most famous were the incomparable Ellefords, appearing
with a repertoire of plays, one for each night of the week, and a carload of
scenery and stage settings. Community organizations put on many an ambitious
play; the Laurel Players, a dramatic group of the Native Daughters of the
Golden West, were always a popular favorite.
The beginning of the end of those wonderful days when make-up was
carefully applied in the basement dressing rooms, when flats and wings were
arranged into the most exotic scenic effects and pullied curtains or drops
responded to the slightest touch, came with the ‘advent of motion pictures.
There are only memories now of standing in the wings while Dick Goyne, Billy
Grimes, Herman Brand, and the Rector brothers tuned up their instruments
in the orchestra pit. The show was on, and it was time to face the footlights
and a sea of friendly faces.
Motion pictures were shown in the Nevada Theater for the first time in
February, 1908, Hours before starting time, long lines of people waited to gain
admission to this novelty. Films in those days were one reelers, and five or six
ifferent titles were shown in an evening. Each performance included an illustrated song for a vocalist or the audience. The “movies,” however, interfered
with the legitimate show, and so were soon removed to their own theaters.
Later remodeling of the Nevada Theater included a slanted floor ana the
addition of electric lights. By 1915, movies had returned to the theater and
their showing reached a pinnacle in the 1920 silent-screen days, under the able
management of a company headed by William Tamblyn and George Calanan.
The piano player for silent films was as important as the moving picture
itself. The “Fire Engine March” caused the audience anxious and exciting
moments, while the rendering of “Hearts and Flowers” could tear one’s heart
apart. Mrs. Davenport, the pianist, was an expert at fitting bits of musical
selections to the film.
The Nevada continued to show motion pictures as the Cedar Theater until
the advent of television forced its closing in 1958. Through the efforts of the
Nevada City Liberal Arts Commission and the people of the Community, plans
are being made to acquire, refurbish and restore the yacant landmark as a
community center.
Donis Fotry
Reverses The CentenntalPoster, Designed by Ocbom/Woods, Photography: Ry Wyekoff, Lithographed by Charles Allert, Pageant: Seript,
Alvin 5, Trivelplece, sration, Philander Paine, Supper& Dance, Mrs, Leland Lewis, chairman, Liberal Arts Commisstoar Lsabel R,
Hefelfinger, presidents Fickdog Tapp, vicepreside {ts, K. L, Dark, secretary; Mary Cox, treaturer,