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Deeper Than Gold (pp52-53)(2005) (4 pages)

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Page: of 4

TCICT WO UUW 2D PURE PEt tek oy Crt ae Epp meee we pees ~~ === ~o
more than one name, and names may have changed frequently. A settlement
might be known by the name of its headman, and then the name could change
when he died or was succeeded by another. Some settlements were temporary
in nature, camps rather than permanentvillages, and their names may not have
been as permanentas those we assign to American or European towns seem to
be—as a look at a world map from the early 1960s shows, it is not unusual for
cities and even entire nations to change their names.
Besides Coloma, several other nineteenth-century American towns were
built very near, or directly over, former Nisenan settlements. For example, the
community of Camino appears to cover much of the former village of Saskiyan.
There had been a large roundhouse there, and Captain Tom was said to have
been its last headman. As late as 1928, the town of Camino was still called
Saskiyan by Nisenan living in the vicinity.3" West of Highway 49 and near
Highway 50, the site of Bamom (“salt water”) is now occupied by the town of
Shingle Springs. It was said to have been a very large village with a big ceremonial roundhouse.
Heading south, Highway 49 winds its way to Diamond Springs. This area
was known to the Nisenan as Moloko Pakan (condor spring). Near El Dorado,
close to Slate Creek, was Onachoma (eat hair), and at Toll House was Chayit
Pakan (blue jay spring).3?
Koi'umol, northeast of Placerville
,
zes near Placerville:
PBVope’ near head of White Rock Canyon
Bubuhu, near Oak Grove on South Canyon Creek
Moluilui, south of Smith Flat near Webber Creek
Tu do te’ near Moluilui. A man named Hudok owned the roundhouse here
Matin Pakan, “oak spring,” near a white settlement also called
Oak Springs
Angtaim’o, “elderberry rock”, a small camp near Brewsterville
Hoitemmelop, settlement near Cedar Ravine
Oko Pakan, small camp across the south fork of American River
Tapashu, fifteen miles east of Placerville, across the
south fork of the American River
Chehu’huhe, near Six Mile House
Koimo hi’em, “rattlesnake brush,” a summer camp
Wuhuluk, at Texas Hill, north of Webber Creek
Yohimu, small village near Shingle Springs
Tulul, small village near Shingle Springs
Omlukai, large village above Squaw Hollow Creek
Kutumpa, on Slate Creek
Chitok Pakan, “poison oak spring,” five miles south
of Shingle Springs
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