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Collection: Directories and Documents > Pamphlets

Fabricas - Mineral Materials Used in Building in California Prior to 1850 (PH 6-2)(April 1952) (194 pages)

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FOREWORD Fabricas, a chronicle of the use of mineral materials in building in California prior to 1850, is the second in the Division of Mines series of documents on the history of discovery and development of mineral materials in California. The first, The Elephant As They Saw It, covers the history of gold mining to 1862, and was issued as a centennial supplement to the California Journal of Mines and Geology for October 1949. Since the release of The Elephant, numerous requests for a similar publication on California missions have been received. Fabricas is presented partly in response to these requests, for the history of the early use of building materials in California is in large part the history of building at the California missions; but it has been prepared chiefly as a chronicle of California’s first documented mineral industry—the procuring of nonmetallic mineral materials for use in construction—which ranks second only to the petroleum industry in value of production today. As in The Elephant, the data in Fabricas are presented through the words and drawings of contemporary writers and artists. Some of the extracts (which have been reproduced literally from the original records whenever it has been possible to do so) are in Spanish, French, or German, because English was the native language of a minority group only in the State prior to the Gold Rush of 1849. For all extracts in foreign languages, however, English translations are appended. For their help in collecting and preparing for publication the material contained in this compilation, I wish to thank Mrs. Geil Bartels Braun, formerly of the Division of Mines Editorial Section staff; Misses Mary Rae Hill and Madeline Hernandez, presently of the Editorial Section staff; and Miss Geraldine E. Martino. I should like also to express appreciation to Mrs. Edith Webb of Los Angeles, Mrs. Dorothy Shadi of Berkeley, and Father Maynard Geiger of Mission Santa Barbara, who have responded generously to numerous requests for assistance; to the California State Library in Sacramento, the Bancroft Library and General Library of the University of California at Berkeley, The Huntington Library in San Marino, the Santa Barbara Archives at the Old Mission in Santa Barbara, The Society of California Pioneers in San Francisco, the California Historical Society in San Francisco, the Serra Museum of the San Diego Historical Society in San Diego, the Southwest Museum in Highland Park in Los Angeles, the Los Angeles County Museum in Exposition Park in Los Angeles, the M. H. de Young Memorial Museum in Golden Gate Park in San Francisco, The Book Club of California in San Francisco, and the Museo Naval in Madrid, for making material from their collections of Californiana available to us; and to-the staff members of each of the above institutions, who have given us so much patient assistance during the two years we have been collecting the data presented herein. ELIsaBETH L. EGENHOFF Editor, Division of Mines January 15, 1952. [3]