April 15, 1853 (4 pages)

NEVADA JOURNA te nn nen nere tt NEVADA, CALIFORNIA, FRIDAY MORNING, APRIL 15, 1863. . TAT BT In this, our country has in my judga ee: ment thus far fulfilled its highest duty , . ito suffering humanity. Jt has spoken, PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY MORNING By and will continue to speak, not only {BUDD & SARGENT, iby its words, but by its acts the lanOfhes on Broad strect, opposite the Court Zuage of sympathy, encouragement, House, 7 \and hope, to those who earnestly lis‘ten to tones which pronounce for the $7 0) largest rational liberty. But, after all, . the most animating encouragement and . potent appeal for freedom will be its ‘own history, its trials and its triumphs. at this office. Pre-eminently, the pewer of our advoJOB WORK of all kinds speedily pad [ors Seewees 1S COSY example, but no neatly executed. example be it remembered, can be ADVERTISEMENTS, to insure inserpowerful for lasting good, whatever aption, should bs banded in as early as Thurs. parent advantage may be gained which day noon. Rates moderate. TERMS. For one ye2r, in advance Six months ° Three months 2 00 Single copies, 25 cis. LEGAL BLANKS of all kinds fer sale BLN: 55 UR Pe —————————~ . right and justice. Our fathers decided A. DELANO & Co. are -our agents at! ¢ i Grass Valley, at Wells, Fargo & Co.’s. for themselves, both upon the hour to ‘declare, and the hour tostrike. They —— were theirown judges of the circumINAUGURAL ADDRESS stances, under which it became them ov THK ‘to pledge to each other “their lives, President of the United States, their fortunes, and their sacred honor,” . . for the acquisition of the priceless inv The ens My Covntrrsen~ -— 7: is a relief to feel that no heart . heritance transmitted to us. hut my own can know the personal re, ergy with which that great conflict was . «vet and bitter sorrow, over which I opened, and, under the guidance of a have been borne to a position se suit-. manifest and beneficent Providence, able for others, rather than desirable . the uncomplaining endurance with . which it was prosecuted to its consum. for myself. The circumstances, under which I}mation, were only surpassed by the . have been called, for a limited period, . wisdom and patriotic spirit of concessto preside over the destinies of the;ion which characterised all the coun. Republic, fillme with a profound sense . sels of the early fathers. of responsibility, but with nothing like. One ef the most impressive evidenshrinking apprehensions. “J repair to! ces of that wisdom is to be found in the post assigncd me, not as to one the fact, that the actual working of our . seught, but in obedience to the unso-. system has dispe'led a degree of solic. licited expression of your will, answer-}itude, which, at the outset, disturbed able only for a fearless, faithful, and} bold hearts and far-reaching intellects. diligent exercise of my best powers. 1; Phe apprehension of dangers from exought to be, and am, truly grateful for) tended territory, multiplied States, ac. the rare manifestation of the nation’s . cumulated wealth, and augmented popeonfiden’e; but this, eo far from light-. ulation, has proved to be unfounded ening my obligations,only adds to their} The stars upon your banner have beweight. You have summoned me in. come nearly three-fold their original my weakness ; you must sustain me/number, your densly populated poss. by your strength. When looking for. essions skirt the shores of the two great the fulfilment of reasonable require. oceans, and yet this vast increase of . ments, you will not be unmindful of. people and territory has not only the great changes which have occurr-. shown itself compatable with the har. ed, even within the last quarter of . monious actions of the States and the century, and the consequent augmen. Federal government in their respeetive . tation and complexity of duties impos. spheres, but has afforded an additional ed, in the administration both of your . guarantee of the strength and activity of both. 'is not based upon eternal principles of . should open new channels of trade, and create’ additional facilities for friendly intercourse, the benefits real. ized will be equal and mutual. Of the complicated European systems of na. tional policy we have heretofore been . independent, rom their wars, their . tumults and anxieties, we have been, happily, almost entirely exempt.— . Whilst these are confined to the na-~ tions which gave them existence, and . within the legitimate jurisdiction, they . cannot effect us, except as they appeal . to our sympathies in the cause of human freedom and universal advancement. But the vast interests of com. merce are common to all mankind, and the advantages of trade and international intercourse must always present a noble field for the moral influence of a great people. With these views firmly and honest. ly garried out, we have a right to ex. pect, and shall under all circumstances require, prompt reciprocity. The rights, which belong to us as a nation, are not alone to be regarded, but those which pertain te every citizen in his individual capacity, at home and ‘abroad, must be sacred!y maintained. So long as he can discern every star in its place upon that ensign, without . wealth to purchase for him preferment ‘or title to secure for him place, it will be his privilege, and must be his ac knowledge right, to stand unbashed even in the presence of princes, with a proud consciousness that he himself is one of a nation of sovereigns, and that he cannot, in legitimate pursuit, wander so far from home, that the agent, whom he shall leave behind in the place which I now occupy, will not see ' that no rude hand of power or tyran‘nical passion is laid upon him with . impunity. He must. realize, that upon every sea, and on every soil, where our enterprise may right/ully seek the protection of our flag, American citizenship is an inviolable panoply for the security of American rights. And in this connextion, it can hardly be necessary to re-aflirm a principle which should now be regarded as fundamental. The rights, security, and repose of this Confederacy reject the idea of . interference or colonization, on this. States, and your common rights and Constitution, prevailed to uphold it) priests to pay one-tenth of their dreams CARIN OBES FTW OMI AREER WHOLE NO., 155. ‘the protection of good laws and nd to them, in n-epicltol pelf-sacritie. ne i a ge areas . benign influence of good government, . cing patriotism, and i il it i d I , and, as time has proy-/less, until it is finally imperceptible: . but a claim for office is what the peo. ed,witha comprehensive mivdetortieh then the air commences peste val ple of a republic should never recog~jit will always be safe for us to con-. th® curréat growing stronger and stron: » nize. No reasonable man of any. par-. sult, Every measure tending tostreng. 8°; Uatil the weather has: become soity will expect the administration to be. then the fraternal feelings of all the! we snother depres ofthe me hes. s ercury, . so regardless of its responsibility, and. members of our Union has h “ ; : of the obvious elements of success, as. heartfelt approbation. To ey the: pHi weekly vi Siesta” Who will to retain persons, known to be under. ory of society ar government, whether Costashia gus Whie the influence of political hestility and / the offspring of feverish ambition or of . mr eee sch eth partisan prejuidice, in positions, which} morbid enthusiasm, calculated to dis-. . ! will require not only severe labor, but. solve the bonds of law and affection! '* &*tifying to learn ‘thaegr brother: ronerye co-operation. Having no im-j. which unites us, I shall interpase a W h of the Fort Smith: Heritiay ols Wi: plied engagements to ratify, no rewards . steady and stern resistance. J be-. : : i to bestow, no resentments to remem-. lieve that an involuntary pease Paget We hone TRAE een ana : ber, and no personal wishes to consult, . as it exists in different States of this. honors with meekness. wad dlishnige: in selections for official station, 7 shall. confederacy, is recognized by the Con. the duties of his distinguished station to fulfill this difficult and delicate trust, . stitution. I believe that it stands like! the satisfaction and benefit of his con~. admitting no motive as worthy either . any other admitted right, and that the *ttuents.—Litre Rock Gazette, of my character or position, which . States where it exists are entitled Weil gai eco in the world, mer ho i 3does not contemplate an efficient dis-. efficient remedies to enforce the con-' pen “oer Ais de alsa charge of duty and the best intaréatel ' stitutional provisions, I hold that the} or tw rho le : of my country. I acknowledge my. laws of 1850, commonly called se cige Bone ie lat pape pesgee ig *: obligations to the masses of my couns. “compromise measures,” are strictly printing office. That's what we ici tr,men, and to them alon. Tligher! constitutional, and to be unhesitatingly . “ rising in the world.” Printers stand objects than personal aggrandizement carried into effect. I believe that the . 0.® height than which there is none. gave direction and energy to their ex-. constituted authorities of this Republic leben, os don overlooks the world, and. ertions in the late canvass, and they . are bound to regard the rights of the} th the rin poeg sttne down alike Upon shall not be disappointed. The ~. South in this respect tl rould ® tirenes of Kings and Emperors, the. : sappolh whey Tres) 5 Pespect, ag Wey would’ chairs of Presidents, and the puncheon’ quire at my hands diligence, integrity, and capacity, wherever there aredu-jright, and that the laws to enforce. !t won't be long before eople will, say: ties to be performed. Without these . them stiould be respected and obeyed, . of brether Whepler—" Poot follow, be qualities in their public servants,) not with a reluctance encouraged by. has seen better days.— Memphis Eagle.” more stringent laws, for the preven, ; abstract opinions as to their propriety Cees ae eee tion or punishment of fraud, negli-jin a different state of society, but . . Bea. It is said the devil has. nau: gence and peculation, will be vain. cheerfully, and according to the decioe hy Menuet the. following; are; With them, they will be unnecessary . sions of the tribunal to which their ex: . otacutty, “Riap-actiilieg, faeeataee: But these are not the only points . position belongs. Such have been and . imp-ertinence, impurity! tap fens tae to which you look for vigilant watch-!are my convictions, and upon them I) neotenic ete fulness. The dangers of concentra: . shall act, I fervently hope that the), ¥@&The Racine Advocate after calle, tion of ail power in the general gov-. question is at rest, and that no section. PE @ttention to the low terms of its subernment ofa confederacy so vast as. al, or ambitious, or fanatical excite . Stool thi ee that it must be underours are tooobvious to be disregar-. ment may again threaten the durabilthe sdctost ew oe PL, of he paper not of , ; 24 POT ‘ eprblss i oe . ded, You have a right, therefore to. ity of our institutions, or obscure the . ‘ expect your agents in every depart~ ‘light of our prosperity. i . . Wh. The Lowoll (Mass.) liquor store. ment, to regard strictly the limitsim-} But let not the foundation of our . is working admirably for the proprietors: posed upon them by the Constitution . hope rest upon man’s wisdom. Jt will The 3 pot thus far exhibit the average of the United States, The great not be sufficient that the rash counsels . pry sales of rum for medicine in Lew scheme of our constitutional liberty }of human passion are rejected. It! 3 st ad giving a profit of nearly rests upon a proper “distribution of . must be felt, that there is no ational . oer Th ote power between the State aud Federsecurity but in the nation’s humble, 8@y~ The Canadians have got the al authorities: and experience has . acknowledged dependence upon God railroad fever not less than the people of: shown that the harmony and_happi. and his overruling providence. the United States, and are building geile ness of our people must depend upon; We have been carried in safety . roads in all directions, a just discrimination between the sep-. through a perilous crisis Wise coun. ERP ARSE MENS aewe codon: : raaponkibi ities ' sels, i hi , . BER». A rescript from the Pope: arate rights and responsibilities of the . Sels, like those which gave. us the) poon vatiel tall ak te rt 8 m4 aries perahrs the inhalations grow less and Printers ristxc 1X THE Wortn.—It cele, Esq., has been elected Judge . Why we knew a printer, o year > view any other constitutional and legal benches of Arkansas Probate Judges. ——— home and foreign affairs. side of the ocean, by any foreign pow-/ oi)ligations nnder the general govern. Let the period be remembered as an! towards the A r ~ . ¥ ¥ } . su Whether the clements of inherent ’ feed shoes Lt . . . { : yn TH) > ,_2 i eas ' With an experience thus suggestive . er, beyond present jurisdiction, as ut-. ment. And here, in my opinion are . &dmonition, and not as an encourage. end cheering, the policy of my admin; terly inadmissible. the considerations which should form . ment, in any section of the Union, to} W&More than one thirde of the tewn force in the Republic, have kept pace . with its unparalelled progression inj istration will not be controlled by any . territory, population and wealth, has/timid forcbodings of evil from expan. heen the subject of earnest thought and . sion. Jndeed, it is not to be disguised discussion, on béth sidesof the ocean. . that our attitude as a nation, and our I.ess than sixty-three years ago, the) position on the globe, render the acFather of his Country made, “the” . quisition of certain possessions, not . then “recent accession of the important! within our jurisdiction, eminently im. State of North Carolina to the Con-. portant for our protection, if not, in the stitution of the United States,” one of} future, essential for the preservation the subjects of his special congratula . of the rights of commerce and the peace . lation. At that moment, hewever,. of the world. Should they be obtainwhen the agitation consequent upon ed, it will be through no grasping spirrevolutionary struggle had hardly subit, but with a view to obvious national , sided, when we were just emerging} interests and security, and ina manner . from the weakness and embarrass. consistent with the strictest observance ments of the confederation, there was . of national faith. We have nothing in an evident consciousness of vigor, equal . our history or position to invite agto the great mission so, wisely and} gression, we have everything to beckon bravely fulfilled by owr fathers. It)us to the cultivation of relations o! was net a presumptuous assurance, . peace and amity with all nations. Purbut acalm faith, springing from a clear; poses, therefore, at once just and pa. view of the sources of power, in a gov-. cific, will be significantly marked in The opportunities of observation, furnished by my brief experience as a soldier, confirmed in my own mind the . Opinion, entertained and acted upon . by others from the formation of the government, that the maintainance of . large standing armies in our country . would be not only dangerous, but unnecessary. They also illustrated the importance, I might well say the abso-. . lute necessity, of the military science . and practical skill furnished, in such an eminent degree, by the institution, which has made our army what it is, . under the discipline and instruction of officers not more distinguished for . their solid attainments, gallantry, and devotion to the public service, than for /unobtrusive bearing and high moral . tone. The army, as organized, must be ‘the nucleus, around which in every the true basis of future concord in re-. make experiments where experiments . of Tecumseh, Mich., was dostro ed . ‘a ‘ ay : ne Hada Wed ‘fire on the 16th ‘ult. Tho ut gard to the questions which have most . are fraught with such fearful hazard.) Block” is amo the buildi ard seriously disturbed public tranquility. . Let it be impressed upon all hearts, Loss about $40,060 nntaiee 8 ae If the #ederal government will cons that beautiful as our fabric is, no earth-! sant gloipisin se ede fine itself to the exercise of powers. !y power or wisdom could ever re-. Be» Steam Engines for agricultural clearly granted by the Constitution, . unite its broken fragments, Standing jant'ehal lieve thoreased tu fold in the it can hardly happen that its action crn nines ner view of the great, inch ie in England. upon ahy question should endanger . slopes o onticello, and, as it were, . FNAL TIM Ba s079 We 93-9 the institutions of the States, or inter-. within reach of the tomb of Washing. Me fittwae Win via uth Riera fere with their right to manage mat-. ton, with all the cherished memories) after tho expiration of his torm of offi, ters strictly dome-tic according to the . of the past gathering around me, like #8 the guest of Mr. W. Aiken, M. Cy; will of their own people. so many eloquent voices of exhortu. fer menererenineeninmimaiemectne 5 In expressing briefly my views up-. tion from Heaven, J can express no, Mvrperep.—A man near Bri onan important subject; which has better hope for my country, that the 0m the South Yuba, was found recently agitated the nation to almost . kind Providence, which smiled upon} head cleft as if by an axe. He wi a fearful degree, Iam moved by no/our fathers, may enable their children . ar hems Sy he had been other impulse than a most earnest de-. to preserve the blessings they have the letters H. S., in India oo were sire for the petuation of that Union, . inherited. which has made us what we are,— i yes + ae) eee . ~ . Bey A Cincinnati cdi i showering upon us blessings, and con-. Srxqurar PuexomENon.~Some months, “ What is the news ?” palo Sona ferring a power and influence which . ago, Mr, Nicholas Flint, of Great Valley, . sell my news at ten cents a weck on't our fathers could hardly have antici-. in digging a well, after exeavating to! bother me.” i 2 ° ¥) a ey ernment constituted {like ours. Jt is. the conduct of our foreign affairs, J time of need, the strength of our mili no paradox to say that, although com-jintend that my administration shall . tary power, the sure bulwark of your paratively weak, the new born nation . leave no blot upon our fair record, and . defence,—a national militia,—may be was intrinsically strong. Inconsider-. trust that I may safely give the assur. readily formed into a well disciplined able in population me 4 apparent re-. ance that no act within the legitimate . and efficient organization. And the sources, it was upheld by a broad and . scope of my constitutional control will . skill and self devotion of the navy asintelligent comprehension of rights,. be tolerated, on the part of any portion . sure you that you may take the per:. and an all-pervading purpose to main-. of our ¢itizens, which cannot challenge . formance of the past as a pledge for} tain them,—stronger than armaments, . a ready justification before the tribu. the future, and may confidently expect It came from the furnace of the revo. nal of the civilized world. Anadmin-. that the flag, which has waved its unlution, tempered to the necessities of istration would be unworthy of confi. tarnished folds over every sea, will the times. dence at home, or respect abroad, . still float in undiminished honor. But The thoughts of the men of that. should it ceased to be influenced by . these, like many other subjects, will day were as practical as ‘their senti-. the conviction, that no apparent ad-. be appropriately brought at a future ments were patriotic. They wasted. vantage can be purchased ata price . time, to the attention of the co-ordino portion of their energies upon idle . so dear as that of a national wrong or . nate branches of the government, to and delusive speculations, but with a/ dishonor, It is not your privilege, as . which I shall always iook with profound firm and fearless step advanced beyond . a nation, to speak of a distant past.— . respect, and with trustful confidence the governmental marks which had . The striking incidents of your history, . that they will accord to me the aid and hitherto circumscribed the limits of}replete with instruction, and furnish-. support which I shall so much need, human freedom, and planted their stan-. ing abundant grounds for hopeful con. and which their experiénce and_ wisdard where it has stood, against dan-. fidence, are comprised in a period com. dom will readily suggest. gers which have threatened from . paratively brief. Butif your past is. In the administration of domestic afabroad, and internal agitation, which . limiled, your future is boundless. ts . fairs, you expect a devoted integrity has at times fearfully menaced at home. obligations throng the unexplored path. . in the public service, and an obser“They approved themselves equal to . way of advancement, and will be lim-! vance of rigid economy in all departthe solutien ot ana great _problem, to . itless as duration, Hence, a sound ments, so marked as never justly to be understand which their zzinds bad been /and comprehensive policy should em. questioned. If this reasonable expeciMuminated by the dawning Hehts of brace, not less the distant future, than . tation be not. realized, I frankly conthe revolution. The object soug.t the urgent present. : fess that one of your leading hopes is was not athing dreamed of,—it was The great objects of our pursuit, as doomed to disappointment, and that a thing realized. They had exhibit-. a people, are best to be attained by . my efforts, in a very important particeil not only the power to achieve, but . peace, and are entirely consistent with . alar, must result in a humiliating failwhat all history affirms to be so much . the tranquility, and interests of the} ure. Offices can be properly regarded ‘more unusual, the capacity to maintain, . rest of mankind. With the neighboronly in the light of aids for the accom‘The oppressed throughout the world,)ing nations upon our continent, we . plishment of these objects ; and as ocfrom that day" to the present, have should cultivate kindly or fraternal recupancy can confer no perogative, nor turned their eyes hitherward, not tojlations. We can desire nothing in reimportunate desire for preferment any find their lights extinguished, or to gard to them so much, as to see them . claim, the public interest imperatively fear lest they should wane, but to be! consolidate their strength and pursue demands that they be considered With constantly cheered by thei:steady and . the paths of prosperity and happiness. . sole reference to the duties to be perincreasing radiance If, in the course of their growth, we Tormed, Good citizens may well claim pated, even with their most sanguine] the depth of about forty fect, and find. hopes directed toa far-off future. The} !"& "0 water, determined to dig nodeep. sentimen now announce were n 4 4 anon Goes the Wart ti A tt hg pail bitten eres al : it deeper, that the sides would fall in, if, VOIR which called me here. My OW) he attempted to stone it up. He ac-: position upon this subject was clear} cordingly abandoned it, throwing planks and uneqnivocal upon the record of. across the mouth to prevent accident, my words and my acts, and it is only. intending to Gll it up again when he . recurred to at this time beeause sipa oh a whick at a lence might, perhaps, be misconstrued. . F os uch seemed to proceed . With she: iathin ea tak =a Avehae from the well, and on going to it, he dis? vs covered that it was cansed by a heavy . earthly hopes are entwined, Without } draught of air, forcing itself up from the it, what are we, individually or collec-. well. tively ? What becomes of the noblest field ever opened for the advancement . the current of air became reversed, and . of our race in religion in government there was a strong draft downwards, so . in the arts, and in all that dignifies and adorns mankind? = from that stantly drawn in. radient constellation, which both il-. pices of pump log about two feet long, . lumines our way and points ont tc} with an aperture of two inches in diam. place when she woul struggling nations their course, let but! eter, and inserted this firmly in one of. form the contract. a single star be lost, and if there be the planks. The air as it forees itself not utter darkness, the lustre of the. imto or ont of this tabe, makes a roaring . whole is dimued. _ Do my countrywon) whion~ 60h te : heaet -menrty * mile. men need any assurance that such a} Ty fact, this well seémis now to per , or: . much so, that light substances brought . Kentucky ha : / ‘ ‘ 2 8 set near the crevices in the planks were inSurg in wénke i; es of PORES ait 25 ola Fay We. Modesty is a handsome dishe er, a3 the space had already becomo so COVer, that makes ug ae h p y be 80 pe comething : 5 : 'y there must saienent i bay A Cincinnati paper is making a ‘great splurge over the fact that a child was ae in that city that weighed 28 , pounds. Cincinnati may be a grent One'tae Ses in. Place for raising pork, but it neve ne day he heard a sin compete with. Canal street in cians an ifrequency. An es, either in py int of weight or their rish lady the other day gave birth to a pair of babies th . weighed 60 pounds, and were four Hes This continued for some days, whon Qld when they were hortme— Albany Transcript. Sexsinin.—The Court of Appeals in the verdict of a Promise of He then procured a) marriage, on the ground that the plaintiff did not give notice of the time and d be ready to perThere are how more that 800 tales o railway completed in Indiana; the Madixon, ‘TerreHaute, Lafayette, Bellefontaine, and Peru roads. run daily, with vatastrophe is not to overtake ,them,. form all the breathing functions of a} crowded cars, into Indianapolis. ~ ° while I have the power to stay it ?/huge pair of lungs, although the inhalaIt is with me an earnest and yital/tions and exhalations continuo for a belief, that as the Union has been . much Jonger period than any other anithe source, under Providence, of our . ”4! now knewn, as it ix sometimes sov~ prosperity to this time, so it is the eral days in drawing in its breath, and . : abs as long a time in forcing it out. The surest pledge of a continuance of the. h iy. in the neighborhood often amuse blessings we have enjoyed, and which themselves, while exhalation is going on, . we are sacredly bonnd to traasmit by pulling their caps over the end of the . undiminished to our children. ‘The . tobe, to see them thrown several feet in. field of calm and free discussion in. the air. Another fact is that the respiour country is open, and will always} tatory organs of this ‘breathing monster,’ be so, but it never has been and ncy-. 80¢™ to be entirely under the control of ‘ ._ . the atmosphere, so that in addition to its er can be traversed for good in a spit-. jth er singularities, it acts the double it of sectionalism and uncharitable°~ . part of thermometer and barometer. ness. The founders of the Republic For some hours preceding a change dealt with things as they were presen-'from a lower toa higher degree of temA Srcoxn Joaquin. Dr. Jamos Blake who returned yesterday {rom a visit to the foot hills west, in. Yolo county, informa us that for the last three months a Mexican scoundrel named Antonio Kia no, has been scurging the neighborhood between the Patah and Cache’ Creek by stealing horses. So grevious have his threats become that the farmera have clubbed together to the number of twenty with the determination ef hunting him down.—-Union. Ba Wim. Geo. D. Prentice, of tho Louisville Journal, is im New York, and it is said contemplates going into tho dry goods business. ay

NEVADA JOURNA te nn nen nere tt NEVADA, CALIFORNIA, FRIDAY MORNING, APRIL 15, 1863. . TAT BT In this, our country has in my judga ee: ment thus far fulfilled its highest duty , . ito suffering humanity. Jt has spoken, PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY MORNING By and will continue to speak, not only {BUDD & SARGENT, iby its words, but by its acts the lanOfhes on Broad strect, opposite the Court Zuage of sympathy, encouragement, House, 7 \and hope, to those who earnestly lis‘ten to tones which pronounce for the $7 0) largest rational liberty. But, after all, . the most animating encouragement and . potent appeal for freedom will be its ‘own history, its trials and its triumphs. at this office. Pre-eminently, the pewer of our advoJOB WORK of all kinds speedily pad [ors Seewees 1S COSY example, but no neatly executed. example be it remembered, can be ADVERTISEMENTS, to insure inserpowerful for lasting good, whatever aption, should bs banded in as early as Thurs. parent advantage may be gained which day noon. Rates moderate. TERMS. For one ye2r, in advance Six months ° Three months 2 00 Single copies, 25 cis. LEGAL BLANKS of all kinds fer sale BLN: 55 UR Pe —————————~ . right and justice. Our fathers decided A. DELANO & Co. are -our agents at! ¢ i Grass Valley, at Wells, Fargo & Co.’s. for themselves, both upon the hour to ‘declare, and the hour tostrike. They —— were theirown judges of the circumINAUGURAL ADDRESS stances, under which it became them ov THK ‘to pledge to each other “their lives, President of the United States, their fortunes, and their sacred honor,” . . for the acquisition of the priceless inv The ens My Covntrrsen~ -— 7: is a relief to feel that no heart . heritance transmitted to us. hut my own can know the personal re, ergy with which that great conflict was . «vet and bitter sorrow, over which I opened, and, under the guidance of a have been borne to a position se suit-. manifest and beneficent Providence, able for others, rather than desirable . the uncomplaining endurance with . which it was prosecuted to its consum. for myself. The circumstances, under which I}mation, were only surpassed by the . have been called, for a limited period, . wisdom and patriotic spirit of concessto preside over the destinies of the;ion which characterised all the coun. Republic, fillme with a profound sense . sels of the early fathers. of responsibility, but with nothing like. One ef the most impressive evidenshrinking apprehensions. “J repair to! ces of that wisdom is to be found in the post assigncd me, not as to one the fact, that the actual working of our . seught, but in obedience to the unso-. system has dispe'led a degree of solic. licited expression of your will, answer-}itude, which, at the outset, disturbed able only for a fearless, faithful, and} bold hearts and far-reaching intellects. diligent exercise of my best powers. 1; Phe apprehension of dangers from exought to be, and am, truly grateful for) tended territory, multiplied States, ac. the rare manifestation of the nation’s . cumulated wealth, and augmented popeonfiden’e; but this, eo far from light-. ulation, has proved to be unfounded ening my obligations,only adds to their} The stars upon your banner have beweight. You have summoned me in. come nearly three-fold their original my weakness ; you must sustain me/number, your densly populated poss. by your strength. When looking for. essions skirt the shores of the two great the fulfilment of reasonable require. oceans, and yet this vast increase of . ments, you will not be unmindful of. people and territory has not only the great changes which have occurr-. shown itself compatable with the har. ed, even within the last quarter of . monious actions of the States and the century, and the consequent augmen. Federal government in their respeetive . tation and complexity of duties impos. spheres, but has afforded an additional ed, in the administration both of your . guarantee of the strength and activity of both. 'is not based upon eternal principles of . should open new channels of trade, and create’ additional facilities for friendly intercourse, the benefits real. ized will be equal and mutual. Of the complicated European systems of na. tional policy we have heretofore been . independent, rom their wars, their . tumults and anxieties, we have been, happily, almost entirely exempt.— . Whilst these are confined to the na-~ tions which gave them existence, and . within the legitimate jurisdiction, they . cannot effect us, except as they appeal . to our sympathies in the cause of human freedom and universal advancement. But the vast interests of com. merce are common to all mankind, and the advantages of trade and international intercourse must always present a noble field for the moral influence of a great people. With these views firmly and honest. ly garried out, we have a right to ex. pect, and shall under all circumstances require, prompt reciprocity. The rights, which belong to us as a nation, are not alone to be regarded, but those which pertain te every citizen in his individual capacity, at home and ‘abroad, must be sacred!y maintained. So long as he can discern every star in its place upon that ensign, without . wealth to purchase for him preferment ‘or title to secure for him place, it will be his privilege, and must be his ac knowledge right, to stand unbashed even in the presence of princes, with a proud consciousness that he himself is one of a nation of sovereigns, and that he cannot, in legitimate pursuit, wander so far from home, that the agent, whom he shall leave behind in the place which I now occupy, will not see ' that no rude hand of power or tyran‘nical passion is laid upon him with . impunity. He must. realize, that upon every sea, and on every soil, where our enterprise may right/ully seek the protection of our flag, American citizenship is an inviolable panoply for the security of American rights. And in this connextion, it can hardly be necessary to re-aflirm a principle which should now be regarded as fundamental. The rights, security, and repose of this Confederacy reject the idea of . interference or colonization, on this. States, and your common rights and Constitution, prevailed to uphold it) priests to pay one-tenth of their dreams CARIN OBES FTW OMI AREER WHOLE NO., 155. ‘the protection of good laws and nd to them, in n-epicltol pelf-sacritie. ne i a ge areas . benign influence of good government, . cing patriotism, and i il it i d I , and, as time has proy-/less, until it is finally imperceptible: . but a claim for office is what the peo. ed,witha comprehensive mivdetortieh then the air commences peste val ple of a republic should never recog~jit will always be safe for us to con-. th® curréat growing stronger and stron: » nize. No reasonable man of any. par-. sult, Every measure tending tostreng. 8°; Uatil the weather has: become soity will expect the administration to be. then the fraternal feelings of all the! we snother depres ofthe me hes. s ercury, . so regardless of its responsibility, and. members of our Union has h “ ; : of the obvious elements of success, as. heartfelt approbation. To ey the: pHi weekly vi Siesta” Who will to retain persons, known to be under. ory of society ar government, whether Costashia gus Whie the influence of political hestility and / the offspring of feverish ambition or of . mr eee sch eth partisan prejuidice, in positions, which} morbid enthusiasm, calculated to dis-. . ! will require not only severe labor, but. solve the bonds of law and affection! '* &*tifying to learn ‘thaegr brother: ronerye co-operation. Having no im-j. which unites us, I shall interpase a W h of the Fort Smith: Heritiay ols Wi: plied engagements to ratify, no rewards . steady and stern resistance. J be-. : : i to bestow, no resentments to remem-. lieve that an involuntary pease Paget We hone TRAE een ana : ber, and no personal wishes to consult, . as it exists in different States of this. honors with meekness. wad dlishnige: in selections for official station, 7 shall. confederacy, is recognized by the Con. the duties of his distinguished station to fulfill this difficult and delicate trust, . stitution. I believe that it stands like! the satisfaction and benefit of his con~. admitting no motive as worthy either . any other admitted right, and that the *ttuents.—Litre Rock Gazette, of my character or position, which . States where it exists are entitled Weil gai eco in the world, mer ho i 3does not contemplate an efficient dis-. efficient remedies to enforce the con-' pen “oer Ais de alsa charge of duty and the best intaréatel ' stitutional provisions, I hold that the} or tw rho le : of my country. I acknowledge my. laws of 1850, commonly called se cige Bone ie lat pape pesgee ig *: obligations to the masses of my couns. “compromise measures,” are strictly printing office. That's what we ici tr,men, and to them alon. Tligher! constitutional, and to be unhesitatingly . “ rising in the world.” Printers stand objects than personal aggrandizement carried into effect. I believe that the . 0.® height than which there is none. gave direction and energy to their ex-. constituted authorities of this Republic leben, os don overlooks the world, and. ertions in the late canvass, and they . are bound to regard the rights of the} th the rin poeg sttne down alike Upon shall not be disappointed. The ~. South in this respect tl rould ® tirenes of Kings and Emperors, the. : sappolh whey Tres) 5 Pespect, ag Wey would’ chairs of Presidents, and the puncheon’ quire at my hands diligence, integrity, and capacity, wherever there aredu-jright, and that the laws to enforce. !t won't be long before eople will, say: ties to be performed. Without these . them stiould be respected and obeyed, . of brether Whepler—" Poot follow, be qualities in their public servants,) not with a reluctance encouraged by. has seen better days.— Memphis Eagle.” more stringent laws, for the preven, ; abstract opinions as to their propriety Cees ae eee tion or punishment of fraud, negli-jin a different state of society, but . . Bea. It is said the devil has. nau: gence and peculation, will be vain. cheerfully, and according to the decioe hy Menuet the. following; are; With them, they will be unnecessary . sions of the tribunal to which their ex: . otacutty, “Riap-actiilieg, faeeataee: But these are not the only points . position belongs. Such have been and . imp-ertinence, impurity! tap fens tae to which you look for vigilant watch-!are my convictions, and upon them I) neotenic ete fulness. The dangers of concentra: . shall act, I fervently hope that the), ¥@&The Racine Advocate after calle, tion of ail power in the general gov-. question is at rest, and that no section. PE @ttention to the low terms of its subernment ofa confederacy so vast as. al, or ambitious, or fanatical excite . Stool thi ee that it must be underours are tooobvious to be disregar-. ment may again threaten the durabilthe sdctost ew oe PL, of he paper not of , ; 24 POT ‘ eprblss i oe . ded, You have a right, therefore to. ity of our institutions, or obscure the . ‘ expect your agents in every depart~ ‘light of our prosperity. i . . Wh. The Lowoll (Mass.) liquor store. ment, to regard strictly the limitsim-} But let not the foundation of our . is working admirably for the proprietors: posed upon them by the Constitution . hope rest upon man’s wisdom. Jt will The 3 pot thus far exhibit the average of the United States, The great not be sufficient that the rash counsels . pry sales of rum for medicine in Lew scheme of our constitutional liberty }of human passion are rejected. It! 3 st ad giving a profit of nearly rests upon a proper “distribution of . must be felt, that there is no ational . oer Th ote power between the State aud Federsecurity but in the nation’s humble, 8@y~ The Canadians have got the al authorities: and experience has . acknowledged dependence upon God railroad fever not less than the people of: shown that the harmony and_happi. and his overruling providence. the United States, and are building geile ness of our people must depend upon; We have been carried in safety . roads in all directions, a just discrimination between the sep-. through a perilous crisis Wise coun. ERP ARSE MENS aewe codon: : raaponkibi ities ' sels, i hi , . BER». A rescript from the Pope: arate rights and responsibilities of the . Sels, like those which gave. us the) poon vatiel tall ak te rt 8 m4 aries perahrs the inhalations grow less and Printers ristxc 1X THE Wortn.—It cele, Esq., has been elected Judge . Why we knew a printer, o year > view any other constitutional and legal benches of Arkansas Probate Judges. ——— home and foreign affairs. side of the ocean, by any foreign pow-/ oi)ligations nnder the general govern. Let the period be remembered as an! towards the A r ~ . ¥ ¥ } . su Whether the clements of inherent ’ feed shoes Lt . . . { : yn TH) > ,_2 i eas ' With an experience thus suggestive . er, beyond present jurisdiction, as ut-. ment. And here, in my opinion are . &dmonition, and not as an encourage.

end cheering, the policy of my admin; terly inadmissible. the considerations which should form . ment, in any section of the Union, to} W&More than one thirde of the tewn force in the Republic, have kept pace . with its unparalelled progression inj istration will not be controlled by any . territory, population and wealth, has/timid forcbodings of evil from expan. heen the subject of earnest thought and . sion. Jndeed, it is not to be disguised discussion, on béth sidesof the ocean. . that our attitude as a nation, and our I.ess than sixty-three years ago, the) position on the globe, render the acFather of his Country made, “the” . quisition of certain possessions, not . then “recent accession of the important! within our jurisdiction, eminently im. State of North Carolina to the Con-. portant for our protection, if not, in the stitution of the United States,” one of} future, essential for the preservation the subjects of his special congratula . of the rights of commerce and the peace . lation. At that moment, hewever,. of the world. Should they be obtainwhen the agitation consequent upon ed, it will be through no grasping spirrevolutionary struggle had hardly subit, but with a view to obvious national , sided, when we were just emerging} interests and security, and ina manner . from the weakness and embarrass. consistent with the strictest observance ments of the confederation, there was . of national faith. We have nothing in an evident consciousness of vigor, equal . our history or position to invite agto the great mission so, wisely and} gression, we have everything to beckon bravely fulfilled by owr fathers. It)us to the cultivation of relations o! was net a presumptuous assurance, . peace and amity with all nations. Purbut acalm faith, springing from a clear; poses, therefore, at once just and pa. view of the sources of power, in a gov-. cific, will be significantly marked in The opportunities of observation, furnished by my brief experience as a soldier, confirmed in my own mind the . Opinion, entertained and acted upon . by others from the formation of the government, that the maintainance of . large standing armies in our country . would be not only dangerous, but unnecessary. They also illustrated the importance, I might well say the abso-. . lute necessity, of the military science . and practical skill furnished, in such an eminent degree, by the institution, which has made our army what it is, . under the discipline and instruction of officers not more distinguished for . their solid attainments, gallantry, and devotion to the public service, than for /unobtrusive bearing and high moral . tone. The army, as organized, must be ‘the nucleus, around which in every the true basis of future concord in re-. make experiments where experiments . of Tecumseh, Mich., was dostro ed . ‘a ‘ ay : ne Hada Wed ‘fire on the 16th ‘ult. Tho ut gard to the questions which have most . are fraught with such fearful hazard.) Block” is amo the buildi ard seriously disturbed public tranquility. . Let it be impressed upon all hearts, Loss about $40,060 nntaiee 8 ae If the #ederal government will cons that beautiful as our fabric is, no earth-! sant gloipisin se ede fine itself to the exercise of powers. !y power or wisdom could ever re-. Be» Steam Engines for agricultural clearly granted by the Constitution, . unite its broken fragments, Standing jant'ehal lieve thoreased tu fold in the it can hardly happen that its action crn nines ner view of the great, inch ie in England. upon ahy question should endanger . slopes o onticello, and, as it were, . FNAL TIM Ba s079 We 93-9 the institutions of the States, or inter-. within reach of the tomb of Washing. Me fittwae Win via uth Riera fere with their right to manage mat-. ton, with all the cherished memories) after tho expiration of his torm of offi, ters strictly dome-tic according to the . of the past gathering around me, like #8 the guest of Mr. W. Aiken, M. Cy; will of their own people. so many eloquent voices of exhortu. fer menererenineeninmimaiemectne 5 In expressing briefly my views up-. tion from Heaven, J can express no, Mvrperep.—A man near Bri onan important subject; which has better hope for my country, that the 0m the South Yuba, was found recently agitated the nation to almost . kind Providence, which smiled upon} head cleft as if by an axe. He wi a fearful degree, Iam moved by no/our fathers, may enable their children . ar hems Sy he had been other impulse than a most earnest de-. to preserve the blessings they have the letters H. S., in India oo were sire for the petuation of that Union, . inherited. which has made us what we are,— i yes + ae) eee . ~ . Bey A Cincinnati cdi i showering upon us blessings, and con-. Srxqurar PuexomENon.~Some months, “ What is the news ?” palo Sona ferring a power and influence which . ago, Mr, Nicholas Flint, of Great Valley, . sell my news at ten cents a weck on't our fathers could hardly have antici-. in digging a well, after exeavating to! bother me.” i 2 ° ¥) a ey ernment constituted {like ours. Jt is. the conduct of our foreign affairs, J time of need, the strength of our mili no paradox to say that, although com-jintend that my administration shall . tary power, the sure bulwark of your paratively weak, the new born nation . leave no blot upon our fair record, and . defence,—a national militia,—may be was intrinsically strong. Inconsider-. trust that I may safely give the assur. readily formed into a well disciplined able in population me 4 apparent re-. ance that no act within the legitimate . and efficient organization. And the sources, it was upheld by a broad and . scope of my constitutional control will . skill and self devotion of the navy asintelligent comprehension of rights,. be tolerated, on the part of any portion . sure you that you may take the per:. and an all-pervading purpose to main-. of our ¢itizens, which cannot challenge . formance of the past as a pledge for} tain them,—stronger than armaments, . a ready justification before the tribu. the future, and may confidently expect It came from the furnace of the revo. nal of the civilized world. Anadmin-. that the flag, which has waved its unlution, tempered to the necessities of istration would be unworthy of confi. tarnished folds over every sea, will the times. dence at home, or respect abroad, . still float in undiminished honor. But The thoughts of the men of that. should it ceased to be influenced by . these, like many other subjects, will day were as practical as ‘their senti-. the conviction, that no apparent ad-. be appropriately brought at a future ments were patriotic. They wasted. vantage can be purchased ata price . time, to the attention of the co-ordino portion of their energies upon idle . so dear as that of a national wrong or . nate branches of the government, to and delusive speculations, but with a/ dishonor, It is not your privilege, as . which I shall always iook with profound firm and fearless step advanced beyond . a nation, to speak of a distant past.— . respect, and with trustful confidence the governmental marks which had . The striking incidents of your history, . that they will accord to me the aid and hitherto circumscribed the limits of}replete with instruction, and furnish-. support which I shall so much need, human freedom, and planted their stan-. ing abundant grounds for hopeful con. and which their experiénce and_ wisdard where it has stood, against dan-. fidence, are comprised in a period com. dom will readily suggest. gers which have threatened from . paratively brief. Butif your past is. In the administration of domestic afabroad, and internal agitation, which . limiled, your future is boundless. ts . fairs, you expect a devoted integrity has at times fearfully menaced at home. obligations throng the unexplored path. . in the public service, and an obser“They approved themselves equal to . way of advancement, and will be lim-! vance of rigid economy in all departthe solutien ot ana great _problem, to . itless as duration, Hence, a sound ments, so marked as never justly to be understand which their zzinds bad been /and comprehensive policy should em. questioned. If this reasonable expeciMuminated by the dawning Hehts of brace, not less the distant future, than . tation be not. realized, I frankly conthe revolution. The object soug.t the urgent present. : fess that one of your leading hopes is was not athing dreamed of,—it was The great objects of our pursuit, as doomed to disappointment, and that a thing realized. They had exhibit-. a people, are best to be attained by . my efforts, in a very important particeil not only the power to achieve, but . peace, and are entirely consistent with . alar, must result in a humiliating failwhat all history affirms to be so much . the tranquility, and interests of the} ure. Offices can be properly regarded ‘more unusual, the capacity to maintain, . rest of mankind. With the neighboronly in the light of aids for the accom‘The oppressed throughout the world,)ing nations upon our continent, we . plishment of these objects ; and as ocfrom that day" to the present, have should cultivate kindly or fraternal recupancy can confer no perogative, nor turned their eyes hitherward, not tojlations. We can desire nothing in reimportunate desire for preferment any find their lights extinguished, or to gard to them so much, as to see them . claim, the public interest imperatively fear lest they should wane, but to be! consolidate their strength and pursue demands that they be considered With constantly cheered by thei:steady and . the paths of prosperity and happiness. . sole reference to the duties to be perincreasing radiance If, in the course of their growth, we Tormed, Good citizens may well claim pated, even with their most sanguine] the depth of about forty fect, and find. hopes directed toa far-off future. The} !"& "0 water, determined to dig nodeep. sentimen now announce were n 4 4 anon Goes the Wart ti A tt hg pail bitten eres al : it deeper, that the sides would fall in, if, VOIR which called me here. My OW) he attempted to stone it up. He ac-: position upon this subject was clear} cordingly abandoned it, throwing planks and uneqnivocal upon the record of. across the mouth to prevent accident, my words and my acts, and it is only. intending to Gll it up again when he . recurred to at this time beeause sipa oh a whick at a lence might, perhaps, be misconstrued. . F os uch seemed to proceed . With she: iathin ea tak =a Avehae from the well, and on going to it, he dis? vs covered that it was cansed by a heavy . earthly hopes are entwined, Without } draught of air, forcing itself up from the it, what are we, individually or collec-. well. tively ? What becomes of the noblest field ever opened for the advancement . the current of air became reversed, and . of our race in religion in government there was a strong draft downwards, so . in the arts, and in all that dignifies and adorns mankind? = from that stantly drawn in. radient constellation, which both il-. pices of pump log about two feet long, . lumines our way and points ont tc} with an aperture of two inches in diam. place when she woul struggling nations their course, let but! eter, and inserted this firmly in one of. form the contract. a single star be lost, and if there be the planks. The air as it forees itself not utter darkness, the lustre of the. imto or ont of this tabe, makes a roaring . whole is dimued. _ Do my countrywon) whion~ 60h te : heaet -menrty * mile. men need any assurance that such a} Ty fact, this well seémis now to per , or: . much so, that light substances brought . Kentucky ha : / ‘ ‘ 2 8 set near the crevices in the planks were inSurg in wénke i; es of PORES ait 25 ola Fay We. Modesty is a handsome dishe er, a3 the space had already becomo so COVer, that makes ug ae h p y be 80 pe comething : 5 : 'y there must saienent i bay A Cincinnati paper is making a ‘great splurge over the fact that a child was ae in that city that weighed 28 , pounds. Cincinnati may be a grent One'tae Ses in. Place for raising pork, but it neve ne day he heard a sin compete with. Canal street in cians an ifrequency. An es, either in py int of weight or their rish lady the other day gave birth to a pair of babies th . weighed 60 pounds, and were four Hes This continued for some days, whon Qld when they were hortme— Albany Transcript. Sexsinin.—The Court of Appeals in the verdict of a Promise of He then procured a) marriage, on the ground that the plaintiff did not give notice of the time and d be ready to perThere are how more that 800 tales o railway completed in Indiana; the Madixon, ‘TerreHaute, Lafayette, Bellefontaine, and Peru roads. run daily, with vatastrophe is not to overtake ,them,. form all the breathing functions of a} crowded cars, into Indianapolis. ~ ° while I have the power to stay it ?/huge pair of lungs, although the inhalaIt is with me an earnest and yital/tions and exhalations continuo for a belief, that as the Union has been . much Jonger period than any other anithe source, under Providence, of our . ”4! now knewn, as it ix sometimes sov~ prosperity to this time, so it is the eral days in drawing in its breath, and . : abs as long a time in forcing it out. The surest pledge of a continuance of the. h iy. in the neighborhood often amuse blessings we have enjoyed, and which themselves, while exhalation is going on, . we are sacredly bonnd to traasmit by pulling their caps over the end of the . undiminished to our children. ‘The . tobe, to see them thrown several feet in. field of calm and free discussion in. the air. Another fact is that the respiour country is open, and will always} tatory organs of this ‘breathing monster,’ be so, but it never has been and ncy-. 80¢™ to be entirely under the control of ‘ ._ . the atmosphere, so that in addition to its er can be traversed for good in a spit-. jth er singularities, it acts the double it of sectionalism and uncharitable°~ . part of thermometer and barometer. ness. The founders of the Republic For some hours preceding a change dealt with things as they were presen-'from a lower toa higher degree of temA Srcoxn Joaquin. Dr. Jamos Blake who returned yesterday {rom a visit to the foot hills west, in. Yolo county, informa us that for the last three months a Mexican scoundrel named Antonio Kia no, has been scurging the neighborhood between the Patah and Cache’ Creek by stealing horses. So grevious have his threats become that the farmera have clubbed together to the number of twenty with the determination ef hunting him down.—-Union. Ba Wim. Geo. D. Prentice, of tho Louisville Journal, is im New York, and it is said contemplates going into tho dry goods business. ay