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Page: of 4

VOL. 6. NO. 47.
Che Aevada Journal.
PUBLISHED BY
N.P. BROWN & Co.
N: P. BROWN.
OFFICE—No, 46 MAIN STREET.
E. G. WAITE.
eee ~~~
TERMS:
FOR0N TEER os. 8 Se. Se ceseccnseeseure+= $7.00
For Stx MonTHs,.. -4,00
For THREE MoNTHS. -2,00
SINGLE Coptrs..-.pede cecsetedecrescesecsee=sere 25
_—
Business Cards.
BTANTON BUCKNER C. WILSON HILL
r oe]
BUCKNER & HILL,
OFFIGE IN KELSEY’S BUILDING, SECOND FLOOR
Commercial street, Nevada. —
AVING associated themselves together in the pracI tice of the Law, will attend promptly to all business
forded to their care in Nevada and adjoining counties.
Nevada, July 18, 185641f
B.S. SPEAR H. IL THORNTON.
Spear & Thornton,
Counsellois and Attorneys at Law
DOWNIEVILLE, CALIFORNIA.
TILL PRACTICE inthe Courts of the Fourteenth
\ Judicial District and the Supreme Court.
Downieville, Feb. 27, 1857.
7. B. MCFARLAND. A. C. NILES,
McFARLAND & NILES
Attoroevs and Counselors at Law. Riley’s Brick buildne Cor. Pine and Broad sts. Nevada.
‘THOMAS P. HAWLEY,
Attorney and Counsellor at Lav,
Office—Kelsey’s brick, Commercial street, Nevada.
Win. Hf. Martin, .
Counsellor and Attorney at Law, .
ALBAN’S BUILDING BROAD STREET,
NEVADA. fi
A. A. Sargent,
Attorney and Counsellor at Law.
DISTRICT ATTORNEY
Orricr—At the C
W. M. STEWART .
M’CONNELL.
McCONNELL & STEWART,
Attorneys and Counsellors
at Law. Will practice in all the Courts of the 4th Judiciol Disict, and int » t: ]
Office -k, up stairs,
j
suprex
in Kidd
“THOMAS P. HAWLEY,
VOTARY PUBLIC.
Office with Buckner & Hill, Kelsey’s building,
Commercial street, Nevada.
Notary Public,
Office—At the Court House.
JNO. L. GAMBLE,
WOFARY PUBLIC,
wLEY'’S BUILDING, BROaD STREET, NEVADA
Nevada, Februa
Oy
{.ELLARD BEANS, —
Notary Public,
Noa. 52 Street, Nevada.
John Anderson,
Justice of the Peace,
‘Wiee—A few doors below T. EHard Beans & Co., on
Bread street, Nevada. .
R. Mi. Hunt, 1. D.
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
£S> Office—Rudolph’s Drug Store, Commercial st.
fe cnce—Water st., 2d house above Pacific Hotel.
Nevada, August 8—Jm
Harvey Hunt, W. D.
yeprCE—IN CRITTENDEN’S BRICK BUILDING,
ROOM NO. 1. (Up Stairs.) AIN STREET.
Nevada Aug. 8 1856.
‘ WILLIAMSON. LN DAWLEY.
WILLIAMSON & DAWLEY,
BANKERS,
rHEIR OLD STAND, 30 MAIN STREET, NEVADA.
Highest Price paid for Gold Dust.
UY City, County and St Gold Dust sent to
) the Atlantic States a
Gold Dust sent to the Uni
inage.
senthe principal Atlantic States and transact a
-eneral Banking business.
“hecks on Sacramento and San Franciseo.
We have one of the best Fire-Proof Vaults in the State,
-nd will receive Special and General Deposits. Atteniion
paid to collections. 17-tf
:
Serip.
n-ured.
-d States Mint, San Francisco
W. MULFORD,
BANKER.
AT AY be found at his old office on Main street, where
\ he is prepared to purchase GOLD Dust, sell Checks
and Drafts on the Atlantic cities, and do the usual busiioss of his office.
All persons holding his certificates of deposit are requesed to present them for payment.
Naevda, August 8, 1856
THOMAS MARSH,
SIGN & ORNAMENTAL PAINTER,
MAIN STREET, ABOVE COMMERCIAL,
NEVADA CITY. feb 20-ty
ROGERS, J. M. HAMILTON, H.5. COYE
ROGERS, HAMILTON & Co.
General Dealers in Hardware, Iron, Steel,
Window Glass, Oils, Camphene, Powder, Fuse, Cordage, Tackle, Blocks, &c. at their old stand,
Wo. 27 MAIN STREET, Nevada‘;
Nevada, Aug. 15—tf
Cc. W. 1 OUNG,
MANUFACTURING JEWELER, WATCHMAKER
AND DEALER IN
am All kinds of Fine Watches,
X38 DIAMOND WORK & CUTLERY,
id. stand—Commercial street, Nevada.—Ang. &.-tf
Z. P. DAVIS,
GUNSMITH.
aving survived the fire, the subscriber has again es
t tablished himself on SPRING STREET, in the rear
of the United States Hotel, where he will prosecute his
susmess for the present iu the Gunsmith line.
Rifles and Shot Guns kept constantly on hand for sale
Pistols, Powder, Shot, Lead, Balls, Caps, Wadding,
*lasks, Powder Horns, &e. &e.
Guns and Pistols repaired and put in order at the short»st notice. Having a superior Lathe, he can manufacure any part of machinery which may be desired.
New Rifles made to order.
(a oe
o24-tf
F. MANSELL,
Sign and Ornamental Painter,
All work promptly attended to, and in the best style of
theart. Pine street. Nevada. augé-tf
CHARLES H. BAIN,
ARCHITECT AND BUILDER,
( NARPENTERING done in the best style and with des
/ patch. Billiard Tables repaired and all kinds of Fan
*y Work. Reasonable thankful for past favors and solicts continuance of the same.
Shop in the rear of Williamson & Dawley's Banking
Honse.
16-tf
John L. Gamble,
Suryeyor of Mining Claims, Tunnels,
Ranches, &c.
R. GAMBLE, late Deputy County Surveyor, would
N inform his friends throughout the County that he
basleft the office of Capt. John Day, and that he is now
ready to receive any orders of either a practical or scientific nature, and can show his credentials as an aetom“< lished Engmeer or Surveyor. =
Office in Riley's Brick Building, up-stairs, over billiard
saloon, Broad street. sep-12
2 Palmer & McKenney,
Nevada Carriage Shop
No. 10 Washington street, above Frisbie's.
Particular attention paid to Repairing.
Wheelbarrows constantly on hand. 15-+tf
plies
Ee VIRTUE OF AN EXECUTION,
. ; 1D of
_———————————— —————— ——————Oel_“ae}——ee aaaaeeeeeeeeEeEeEeEeEeEeEee NGF Saag.. rr.
THE NEVADA JOU
Legal Advertisements.
SUMMONS.
TATE OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF NEVADA,
\) District Court of the Fourteenth Judicial
District of said State.
THE PEOPLE of the State of California—To C. E.
G. MORSE, Greeting:
You are hereby summoned to appear and answer
the complaint of DAVIS LACHMAN aud BENJAMIN
LACHMAN, filed against you, within ten days from the
service of this writ, if served on you in this county, within twenty days if served on you in this district and out
of this county, and within forty days if served on you
in this state and out of this district, in an aetion commenced on the 1lth day of October, 1856, in said court
for the recovery of Four ($400) Hundred Dollars, with
. interest thereon at the rate of Five per cent per month
from the 25th day of June, 1855, until paid, with costs
&c.; and for the foreclosure of a certain mortgage and a
sale of the premises therein named! —all of which i
more fully set forth in the complaint now on file.
And you are hereby Notified that if you fail to answer
said complaint as herein directed, plaintiffs will take
judgment against you therefor by default, together with
all costs of suit and also demand of the court such other
relief as is prayed for in their said complaint.
In testimony whereof I, J. H. BOSTWICK, Clerk of
Qu the District Court aforesaid, do hereunto set
; L. S. my hand and impress the seal of said Court,
—~ this 26th day of December, A.D. 1856.
J, H. BOSTWICK, Clerk District Court.
BUCKNER & HILL, PI'ffs’ Attorneys.
At a Distriit Court, 14th Fadicial District, held in and for
the County of Necada of December Term A. D. 1856.
Saturday, December 13th, 1856.
Present, Hon. NILES SEARLS, District Judge.
D. & B. Lachman, ?
> vs.
C. E.G. Morse. —§
Messrs. Buckner & Hill, counsel for Plaintiffs haying
moved the court for an order for the publication» summons herein; and it appearing from the return — summons now on file, that said defendant can not und
in Nevada county ; Wherefore,
Itis ordered that service of summons ein by
publication of the same for the period of t weeks in
one of the newspapers published in said county.
NILES =EARLS, District Judge.
STATE OF CALIFORNIA, 2 ce
County of Nevada, : pes
I, J. H. Bostwiek, Clerk of the Distriet Court aforesaid
n and for said county, do hereby certify that the forego
ng is a true extract from the minutes of said court, as
he same remains of reoord in my office.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and
§ =) impressed the seal of said Court this 26th day
Lts. Sof December, A. D. 1856. ss
—~ J. H. BOSTWICK, Clerk.
ADMINISTRATOR’S NOTICE:
N the matter of the Estate of W. W.
Wright, deceased.—Notice is hereby given to
all persons having claims against the estate of W. W
Wright, deceased, that they are hereby required to exand present them, with proper vouchers, to the unred nistrator of said estate, at his residence
village of Grass Valley, county of Nevada, State of
a, within ten menths from the day of the date.
, or they will be forever barred.
C. K. HOTALLYG,
Adininistrator of sai
Nevada, November 21st, 1856. nk
SHERIFF’S SALE,
I Y virtue of an Execution, issued out of the Hon. District Court of the 14th Judicial District, and to me directed and delivered, for a judgment rendered in said
Court on the 27th day of Dec. 1856, in favor of B. C. Moore
and against P. J. Keefer for the sum of $1,125 with interest on s ve dollars
state
ow
id sum of eleven bundred and twenty
from the 20th day of December, 1256, at the rate
. percent per annum until paid, together with 85 85
costs of sui have levied en the following property to
wit: Three ts of certain mming claims knowna
the Stone Claims, situated on Manzanita Hill, inSweetlands mining district, Nevada county, California, adjoins
ing New York Mining claims on the south, Heiscox, Patterson & Co, on the north, and McCues & Co. claims on
the west, and claims of parties unknown on the east.
Notice is hereby given that on the l8th day of April
A. D. 1857, at 2 o’clock P. M., I will sell all the right,
title, interest and claim of said P. J. Keefer, in and to
the above described property at the Court House door
in Nevada city, at public auction for cash in hand, tothe highest and best bidder, to satisfy said Execution
and costs.
WILLIAM BUTTERFIELD
Sheriff of Nevada county
Sheriff’s Sale.
ISSUED OUT
Judicial District, and to me the Twelfth
. direetedand delivered, for a judgment rendered in said
Court on the 7th day of Mareh A, D. 1857, in favor of
Belioite Blanc and against A Casamayou for the sum of
Two Thousand three-hundred and forty-seven dollars
and ninety-one cents, with interest on said sum of $2,347 91, from the 7th day of March, at the rate of 4 per
eent per month, until paid, together with $44 50 costs of
suit with all aecruing costs, I have levied upon the following described property, which I had heretofore attached in the above entitled suit, to-wit :
A Quartz and Saw Mill, known as the Canada Hill
Mill situated on Canada Hill, in Nevada county, State
of ifornia.
Notice ishereby given that on SATURDAY, APRIL
ISTH, A. D. 1857, at 2 P. M., I will sell all the right
title, interest and claim of said A. Casamayou inand to
the above described property at the Court House door in
Nevada at Public auction for Cash, to the highest and
best bidder, to satisfy said Executionand all Costs.
WM, BUTTERFIELD, Sherif.
Nevada, Mareh 20—tds
Constable’s Sale.
{TATE OF CALIFORNIA, County of Nevada, ss.—
\ $y virtue of an Execution on attachment to me delivered issued fromthe Court of J. B. Johnson, Es
acting Justice of the Peace inandfor the County aforesaid, bearing date March 234, A. D. 1857, to satisfy a
judgment rendered by said court on the 12th day of
March, A. D, 1857, in favor of T. C. Emery and against
F. Fritz, Jacob Koughman, Robt. Kerley and M. F. Beamie, for the sum of two hundred and nineteen dollars and
seventy-two cents, debt, interest, damages, and costs of
suit; Ihave taken inexeention, and will sell to the highest bidder for cash, the 1-4 interest of the Hard Scrabble
Waier Ditch, running from the middle Yuba River to
Emory’s Hill, the Dunham Ravine Ditch, and two ecabins on Emory’s Hill, on MONDAY, the 13th day of April,
A. D. 1857, between the hours of 9 o'clock, A.M. and 5
o'clock, P. M. Sale to take place on the Ditch on the
Emery road. ‘Taken as the property of the above named
defendants to satisfy the above demands and accruing
costs, this 23d day of March, A. D. 1857.
G. W. MOORE, Constable.
Constable’s Sale.
TATE OF CALIFORNIA, County of Nevada, ss.—
WW By virtue of an Execution to ne delivered issued from
the Court of John Anderson. Esq. an acting Justice of
the Peace in and for the county aforesaid, bearing date
the 9th day of January A. D.1257, in tavor of Winter &
Groce and against Bain & Israel for the sum of $193 35
debt, interest, damages and costs of suit: Ihave taken
in execution and will sell tothe highest bidder for cash,
the within named property, to-wit—the Nevada Theatre
on Cayote or Washington street, known as Frisbie &
Bain’s Theatre. Also, one house and let known as C.
Bain’s work shop in the rear of Dr. Lark’s Drug Store,
en SATURDAY, the isthday of April A. D. 1257. between the hours of 9 o'clock, A. M. and 5 o'clock, P. M.
ofsaid day. I will sell the same in front of the Theatre.
Taken as the property of Chas. H. Bain to satisfy the
abeve demands and aceruing costs.
= U.S. GREGORY, Constabl».
Nevada, March 25th, 1857.
Summons.
STATE OF CALIFORNIA—COUNTY OF NEVADA
\ Township of Bridgeport—ss: Before W. P. L.
Winham—Justice’s Court.
THE People of the State ot California to ISAAC BIVIN
You are hereby summoned to appear before the undersigned, Justice of the Peace. at his office, in said township, on MONDAY, MARCH 30th), 1857, at 10 o’clock A
Mfto answer the complaint of 8. B. CASWELL, who has
brought suit against you for $86 75, on book account, as
per copy of book account and affidavit—now on file in my
office. On failure so to appear and answer, judgment
will be rendered against you for the said sum of $86 75
damages and cost of suit.
Given under my hand, this 18th day of March, 1857.
W. P. L, WINHAM, Justice Peace.
Merch 20, 1857—td.
Summons.
TATE OF CALIFORNIA—County of Nevada—Ds2 trict Court of the Fourteenth Judicial District of said
State. The People of the State of California, to JOHN
KNAPP—Greeting :
You are hereby Summoned to appear and answer the
complaint of W. B. CHURCHILL, fiied against you
within ten days from the service of this Writ, if served
on you in this couuty, within twenty days if served on
you inthis District and out of this County, and within
forty days if served on you in this State and out of this
District, in an action commenced on the 19th day of February, 1857, in said Court for the recovery of #680 21
and costs, and for the forclosure of a Mechanic's Lien as
set forth in Plaintiff's complaint.
And you are hereby notified that if you fail to answer
said complaint as herein directed, Plaintiff will take judgment against youthberefor by default, together with ali
costs of suit and also demand of the Court such other
relief as is prayed for in his said complaint. By order of
Court.
In testimony whereof I, JNO. H. BOSTWICK, Clerk
ofthe District Court, do hereunto set my hand and impress the seal of said Court, this 1th day of March A. D
1857. J.H. BOSTWICK, Clerk.
By Wm. Smith, D.C
Gardiner & Heard, Plaintiffs Attorneys. mch20td
Dissolution.
T HE partnership existing between COOPER & ARMSTRONG is dissolyed by mutual consent, and the
business will hereafter be conducted by COOPER &
McCPUTNEY, at the same stand. on Broad street. Those
indebted to the late firm will please settle with the new
firm.
Nevada, February 27, 1857.—3w
NOTICE.
ANS person or persons wishing to go into the Saw
i\ Mill business we have an excellent location om the
Washington road about 4 miles from Nevada. We will
furnish logs toany parties that may wish to into that
business, and take our pay inlumber. For er particulars enquire of J. HOEL,
H. D. McCLOUD.
Nevada, January 14, 1837.
a
NEVADA, CALIFORNIA, FRIDAY MORNING, APRIL 3, 1857.
Nevada Advertisements.
City Drug Store.
Number 32 Main Street, Nevada, California.
JOHN LARK, M. D.,
Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Drugs, Medicines,
Paints, Oils, Camphene, Dye Stuffs,
Brushes, Spirits, Turpentine, Alcohol, Perfumery,
Fancy Articles, Patent Medicines, Tobacco,
OOKING EXTRACTS, Sago, Maee, Ginger, Nutmegs, Cinnamon, Cloves, Isingglass, Port Wine
Starch, Indigo, Sal Soda, Sponge, Bath Brick, &c.
Also—A well-<elected stock of Trusses, Abdominal
Supporters, Shoulder Braces, Suspensory Bandages, &e.
and in fact every article usually kept in a
WELL REGULATED DkruG ESTABLISHMENT!
Every article is new, fresh, and the best of its kind,
particular attention having been paid to the seleetion of
the Goods in San Francisco and New York by an experienced Druggist.
The Stock having been purchased for CasH at Lew
PRICES can and will be sold for cash, at
PRICES ENTIRELY SATISFACTORY.
I am receiving Goods frequently both from San Francisco and New York, so that purchasers may rely on
finding every article pertaining to the Drug business.—
Every inducement will be offered to the Trade as I will
— feeds at Sacramento prices with the addition of
reight.
Orders from the Country respectfully solicited and savisfaction guaranteed in quality and price.
All Goods ordered through the Express will be promptly
torwarded to be paid on delivery.
Particular attention paid to the preparation of Family
MEDICINES.
Prescriptions earefally compounded by day or night.
JOHN LARK, Druggist,
New Fire Proof Store, Main street, NevadaMay 2, 1856—tf
JOURNAL,
BOOK AND JOB
MAIN STREET, NEVADA,
a
. N. P. BROWN & Co. Proprietors.
The Proprietors have recently added to their Office a
large and elegant assortment of
JOB TYPE,
And are always prepared to execute every description of
Plain and Fancy Printing,
IN THE VERY BEST STYLE.
CARDS OF ALL SIZES, PRINTED IN COLORS,
HANDBILLS,
BILLS OF FARR,
CERTIFICATES,
CIRCULARS,
. POSTERS,
PROGRAMMES,
BILL HEADS,
BALL TICKETS,
. CATALOGUES, CHECKS,
DRAPTS, LABELS,
RECEIPTS, DEEDS,
MORTGAGES, BOOKS, &c
PRINTED AT VERY LOW RATES,
T ~ y
E. BUCKWELL, D. D.S.
DENTIST.
Graduate ot the Ohio College of Dental
Surgery, opposite Rudolph’s Drug Store,
Commercial “treet,
Successor Dr S. C. McIntyre.
. the public, LLez leave to return my sincere thanks for
their patronage, and take pleasure in recommending Dr.
Buckwell my successor, as a skillful and scientific genj tleman, and well worthy the publie confidence.
} N ob: 8. C. MCINTYRE
From between 3d and4th streets,on J street, Sacramento
{where he has been located for the past 7 years,
after a continued practice in the Atlantic
States for the previous 9] has permanently located on
CORNER OF BROAD AND PINE STREETS,
In Riley’s New brick, second floor,
THERE he will do all kinds of DENTISTRY
\ as low as good work can be done in the State.
N. BTam prepared to set Artificial Teeth in the best
known manner such as plain or with gums on either Gold,
Platina Silver or Gutta Percha plate. Also, Blockwork,
or Allen’s continuous Gum. And for all that does not
please after one months trial I will refund the money. I
wil fill Teeth with pure Gold, full tight and to stay, and
for all that comes out I will refund the money or fill for
nothing, And forall Teeth that are plugged by me and
Ido not arrest the decay in the cavity I fill, [will insert
new ones fornothing. And I am always enabled to know
my fillings from my registry. Toothache arising from,
exposed nerve cured.(without extracting,) in two minutes
and the nerve effectually destroyed or no charge made —
And teeth that may have been considered past cure by
others, I will successfully treat and preserve by filling
All extracting to prepare the mouth for plate work done
gratisAnd by improvedInstruments I will take out any
teeth or roots with the utmost facility althongh they may
have been givenup by others. All diseases arising from
THE TEETH CURED AND IRREGULARITIES
REMOVED—OR NO CHARGE IS MADE.
For the foregoiug propositions the best securities will be
given elther in cash deposites or good men’s endorsements, Besides any amount of references to. persons who
have worn my work for years. W. ©. KELLUM.
November 28, 1856.--tf
DR. A. CHAPMAN,
Surgical and Mechanical Dentist,
Corner Room 2d Story Kidd & Knox’s Brick.
R. CHAPMAN will be happy to wait on those wishing
his services Teeth after having became sensitive
from exposure ofthe nerve or otherwise will be filled
without causing pain
All Dental oper
tial manner, and s
Dr. CHAPMAN desi
residence.
Fencing Academy
i. oe Al
M. CHAUVEL,
J OULD respectfully announce to the publie that he
W has opened a FENCING SCHOOL in Boswell &
Hanson’s Hall.
Persons desirous of taking lessons in Fencing, either
Contrapointe, Broad sword, or single stick, will find all
these advantages united at this school.
Regular hours of instruction from 11 A. M., tod P.
M., while any hour may be set for the convenience of
pupils.
The Art of Fencing is useful to both sexes, not only
for defence, but for the development of physical serength
for giving pleasant and easy manners, and for ~eforming
natural defects, snch as shoulders of unequal height,
Crooks of the limbs, and a stooping carriage. It also
affords an agreeable amusement for leisure hours,
Nevada, December 16—tf
1s performed in a neat and substanfaction guaranteed in all cases.
gns making Nevada his permanent
n21-3m
FURNITURE!
$10,000 WORTH OF FURMITURE.
Entire new stock the Largest and
> Best selected ever brought into the
= mountains, all ef which will be sold
cheap for cash, consisting of
Beadsteads of all sizes ;
Cane and Wood Seat Chairs ;
Cane and Wood Seat Office Chairs ;
Dining, Card and Centre Tables,
Extension and Reading Tables ;
Office Desks and Furniture,
Barber’s Chairs, Wash-stands,
Looking-Glasses of all sizes ;
Cane seat and Back Arm Rockers and
Nurse Chairs ;
Mattrasses, Pillows, Pillow Cases ;
Sheets, Comforters, Feathers, &c.
The undersigned would respectfully invite the attention of their old customers andthe public generally to
their new stock of goods on
PINE STREET, next door to A. Block & Co's.
Where by strict ottention to business they hope to merit
a liberal share of public patronage.
ABBOTT & EDWARDS.
Nevada, Aug.8. 1856.—t1¢
A Fresh supply of
Groceries and Provisions,
Just received bv
T ELLARD BEANS & CO.
10.000 pr etteRD nears « co
52 Broad street. .
Testimorial.—In bidding adieu to my friends and .
John Pheenix in Boston.
The Knickerbocker of February contains a Ietter from JOHN Pueoenrx, written in Boston, which is in a very extensive sense of the word —rich,
Letter ta the F:ditar, from John Phenix.
“Tt is Sunday in Boston. I have been
sitting in my room, No. 78 Tremont
House, by the window, which commands
a cheerful yiew of a grave yard, musing
on various matters and things in a solemn state of mind well befitting the
place and the oceasion. Seventeen inches of snow fell last night, and Boston
looks white like the Island of Ichabee,
and to be full as desolate. Through
the hollow and reverberating passages
of this ancient building; around the
corners of the sinuous streets; from
each door and window, inevery private
and public building, and from the houses of God, resounds the peculiar sharp
hacking cough of the population of Boston. Every soul of them has it. It is
the disease of the country. When I
meet an acquaintance in the street, I
abstain from the usual greeting, and inyariably say, ‘ How is your cough ?’ and
the reply invariably is. ‘About the
same.’ Coughing, and the ancient pastime of hawking, (followed by expectoration,) are the principal amusements in
this cold city. In the grave yard beneath my window, on a slate tombstone,
may be found, [ am informed, the following touching inscription :
“Here Ilie bereft of breath,
Jecanse a cough carried me off,
Thef a coftin, they carried me off in;”
which, I doubt not, deseribes the case
of the majority of the silent incumbents
of that place of rest.
‘The Tremont House is in many re. spects a good institution ; it is perfectly
clean and well arranged, the attendance
is good and the fodder excellent ; but
there is an indescribable air of gloom
and solemnity pervades the entire establishment well suited to Boston, but
. chilling to a stranger to the last degree.
The waiters, dressed in black, with
white neckelcths, move silently and
. sadly about the tables, looking like so
a penile einen thane ernie tennessee Sasser ss ers sts utes esses seeps satis
. many methodist ministers with thirteen
children, four hundred a year, and two
donation parties ; the man in the oflice
never smiles—in any point of view; a
large Bible, with the name of the house
stamped upon it in gilt letters, (to prevent religious strangers from bottling it,)
lies on every table, and the chambermaids attend family prayers in the basement. Allis ‘grand, gloomy,’ and it
must be confessed exceedingly peculiar.
[have attempted but two jokes in this
solemn place, and they fell like the
flakes of snow, silent and unnoticed.—
An unfortunate individual in the reading room last evening was seized with
an unusually violent fit of coughing,
which, if a man could by any possibility be twned inside out, would have
done it; and asa partial cessation of it
occurred, with his hair standing on end,
(he had coughed his hat off,) his face
glowing with exertion, and the tears
standing in his unhappy eyes, he very
naturally gave vent to a profane execration. Everybody looked shocked!
I remarked in an audible tone to my
companion that the exclamation was a
coffer-dam ; an admirable contrivance
for raising obstructions from the bottom
of streams, and probably adopted by the
gentleman to clear his throat; but no
one laughed, and I incontinently went
to bed. This morning on arising I discovered that my boots, left outside the
door to be embellished with blacking,
had, like those of Bombastes, not been
displaced; so I said to the porter, a man
of grave and solemn aspect: ‘ You have
a very honest set of people about this
house.’ < Why ? said the porter, with a
somewhat startled expression. ‘ Because,’ 1 rejoined, ‘I left my boots outside my door last nignt, and find this
morning no one has touched them.’—
That man walked off slow and stately,
and never knew I had been humorous.
Disappointments have been my lot in
life. I remember in early childhood
going to the theatre to see Mrs. W. H.
Smith appear in two pieces; the bills
said she would do it, and she came on
the stage perfectly whole and entire
like any other lady. Upon the whole
it is my impression that Boston is a dull,
gloomy, precise and solemn city, which
. take to be owing entirely to the intense cold that prevails there in the
winter, which chills and freezes up the
warmer nature of the inhabitants, who
don’t have time to get thawed out before the cold comes back again. I have
met many Bostonians in more genial
climates, who appeared to be very hearty and agreeable fellows. I took a
short ride yesterday in the Metropolitan
Railroad ears, which are dragged by
horse-power from the Tremont House to
Roxbury. ‘The only other occupant of
my car was a young and lovely female
in deep mourning. She wore a heavy
black veil, and her thick and beautiful
auburn hair was gathered up on each
side her face, beneath a spotless cap, a
widow's cap of snowy muslin. I had
always a feeling for widows ; young and
pretty widows particularly, always excite my deepest interest and sympathy.
I gazed with moistened eye on the sweet
specimen before me, so young, so beautiful, LT thought, and alas! what suffering she has experienced. 1 pictured to
myself her devotion to her husband during his last illness, the untiring watchfulness with which she hung over his
pillow, the unwearying and self-sacrificing spirit with which she hoped on,
hoped ever, till in despite of her care,
her love, he sank forever, and her agonized shriek rang in my ear, as with
hands clasped and up-turned eye, she
felt that he was dead, her dream of life
was over, her strength was gone, her
heart was broken. The young widow
had been regarding me earnestly during
this time, and probably imagined what
was passing in my mind, for throwing
her veil over her hat, she turned partly
round toward me, and looking steadfastly in my face—she winked her eye!— . ,
Yes, sir, she winked her eye at me—the
moral Pheonix; and I rose f-om my
ashes and left the Metropclitan car and
returned to the Tremont House. And
is it possible, thought I, as I gazed from
my window up Tremont street and observed a sanctimonious gentleman in a
long, black overcoat, look hastily up
and down the street, and then dodge up
a small alley in great haste ; is it possible that this little widow in the car is at
all typical of the great city to which
she belongs? A most respectable, staid,
and solemn outward appearance—covering a very strong disposition to that
deviltry which is defined by the Bible
as “the lust of the flesh, the lust of the
eye, and the pride of life.” But Boston,
clothed in its robe of snow, looked too
pure, too bride-like, and J dismissed the
supposition from my mind.
‘'They don’t have theatrical performances in Boston on Saturday evenings,
the theatres open at 3 o’clock P. M.,
and the performance is over at six.—
Thalberg was allowed to give a concert
here last evening, however. He was
practicing a little this morning also on
the piano, when a message came froma
serious family in the next room begging
him not to play dancing tunes. He
didn’t.
‘I had intended to have written to
you more at length, but am off to New
Orleans directly, and must pack my
trunk. Boston is a great place. I am
sorry I hadn’t time to go and see the
Monastery presided over by Abbot Lawrence, that was burned by the Orangemen.
Yours truly and respectfully,
‘Joun PHOENIX.’
Peru in the Fifteenth Century.
The Peruvian Empire, at the time of
the discovery of America, included the
modern republics of Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and Chile, in a direct line North
and South; the Pacific forming its Western boundary, while its Eastern was indefinitely defined, but extending, in
some parts, far beyond the Andes or
Copper Mountains, to the confines of the
barbarous nations of the Atlantic.
Hemmed in by colossal mountains,
whose snowy summits resisted the most
fervent rays of a tropical sun, and which
nothing but the glowing fires of their
volcanic furnaces could divest of their
rigid aspect, the surface of the country
presented a formidable barrier to agriculture and internal communication, for
rough sierras and hideous chasms, or
quebradas, down whose granite and
porphyritic sides rushed furious torrents,
which were soon lost in the dark abyss,
whose fathomless depths terrified the
heart of the most intrepid traveler, were
obstacles seemingly insurmountable, but
which proved no impediment to the untiring industry of the Indian of Peru.
Canals and subterraneous acqueduets
fertilized the parched deserts of the
coasts, and clothed them in soft verdure.
The rugged mountain sides, by constant
cultivaticn, produced abundantly fruits
common to both torrid and temperate
climes; while numerous flocks of 7/amas,
or Peruvian sheep, guarded by shepherds, browsed on the stunted vegetation of the snowy peaks.
Quiet Eamlets occupied the flowery
plateaus among the mountains, and nobler towns and cities dotted the broad
plains. Roads were constructed through
the wild mountain passes to facilitate
the intercourse of the inhabitants—
These roads were often ent out of the
solid rocks for leagues. Frightful ravines were filled up and covered with an
imperishable cement, which still resists
the desolating finger of time. Suspension bridges, of osier cables, covered
with planks, spanned the otherwise impassable ravines; and where descent
was necessary, stairways, hewn out of
the solid granite and porphyry, attested
the wonderful industry of this nation in
promoting inland and sea-port communication.
Posts were established centuries before the more civilized nations of the
world had given them a thought.—
These extensive roads were divided into short distances of something less than
five miles, so that each runner might
have,ample opportunity for rest, while
his burden or message was_ rapidly
carried cn by another; fin this way
one hundred and fifty miles per day
could be traveled with ease; thus rendering the business communication at
once facile and rapid. Montesinos asserts that the royal table was supplied
with fish taken a hundred leagues from
the capital in twenty-four hours after
being drawn from the ocean.
The rich mines of gold and silver became an inexhaustible revenue to the
country where none but royalty had occasion to make use of these treasures, as
currency was unknown among them,
Magnificent temples were erected to
the sun, the ornaments of which, were
of solid gold, as well as the vessels of
worship, and implements of husbandry
used on the sacred grounds belonging to
the temples. The people of this extensive empire, all speaking one language
and wisely governed by a mild but despotic prince, were contented, industrious
and happy. ‘To them great riches and
extreme poverty were alike unknown,
for there the agrarian law was fully carried out; save that the king like a true
father to his people was absolute proprietor of all the land and wealth of his
vast empire, and each subject received
his portion of rented land every year,
with the privilege of retaining it, at the
usual rent as long as he proved himself
an industriovs and careful husbandman.
Now conquered and subdued by a foreign immigration, whose laws and eustoms were to them unknown, thejr greatness has passed away, and the children
of the sun, as they were designated, bewail the fate of their noble sovereigns,
as they in sadness atill listen to the ancient songs of triumph now remembered
and sung by the Spanish invaders.—-Pz.
cific Sentinel. : ; iF
NA
WHOLE NUMBER 359.
Honors.
Greece, in the heroic times, rendered
to all her great generals and captains
some liberal reward as a proof of the
public approbatiun of respect. This
was sometimes offered in the shape of a
vase of gold, or of a silver tripod, or
some other valuable article of utility or
of mere ornament, Similar rewards
were conceded to the victorious Roman
leader in the shape of a triumph or ovation. Nor was it to military merit alone
that the ancients decreed honors; the
fine arts were made objects of national
regard and encouragement. Philosophy, eloquence, painting, poetry, music,
sculpture, architecture, were each enabled to aspire to the highest distinctions.
The Laexdemonians, even although
their education was decidedly warlike,
erected statues to the poet Tyrteus.—
At the celebrated public games in Sparta, prizes wire distributed to the most
successful emongst the poets and musicians. Athens erected statues to Solon,
to Socrates, and an jnfinity of others.
To Homer, temples were raised; and
various poets and artists received
crowns, prerogatives, and often the
rights of citizenship. Ihe Athenians
inscribed upon the front of their temples the names of the able architects
who designed them. The town of Pergamus purchased with the public funds
a palace for the reception of the works
of Apelles. The Eleans, for whom Phidias executed the statue of Jupiter
Olympus, in honor for the memory of
the artist, and in respect for the beauty
of his work, erected, in favor of his descendants, a lucrative office, of which
the only duty consisted in taking care
of, and keeping free from blemish, that
celebrated piece of art. In the times of
the republic, by the Romans, amongst
whom the use of arms constituted the
chief, nay, almost the only species of
merit, few testimonies of esteem were
awarded to the practisers of the fine arts.
They affixed no honorable distinctions
to the successful architect, painter, or
sculptor, inasmuch as the:e peaceful
avocations were, for the most part, eultivated either by slaves or freedmen.
It was not till the reign of Augustus
Cwsar that the arts were duly honored.
On the revival of intellectual energy,
after the darkness of the middle ages,
the arts were liberally encouraged —
Michael Angelo was in high favor with
the fierce Julius II. Raphael was
greatly beloved by Leo X; and the Emperor Maximilian became the warm advoecate of Albert Durer, whom he ennobled. Leonardo da Vinci died in the
arms of Francis I. Rubens enjoyed the
highest consideration, and was entrusted
with important negotiations both by
Philip of Spain, and Charles II of England. Even the stern Henry VIII was
a mild and kind master to Holbein ; and
the illustrious name of Medici will at
once recall the zeal uf that princely
family for the cultivation of the fine
arts.
A “Stunning” Froclamation.
In our late Chinese exchanges we
find the following proclamation from
Yeh, Governor of Canton, to the faithful subjects of the Empire. calling upon
them to enterupona general scheme of
extermination against the English. It
is no doubt a splendid specimen of the
Chinese vernacular:
Yeh Ming Ching, Governor General
of the two Kwang, Member of the Imperial Cabinet, Baron of the Empire,
&c., issues the following for the informa.
tion of all: The operations of an army
can only be efficient when union firmly
exists. It is the attitude of a multitudinous assemblage of organized men, that
diffuses terror throughout regions; even
the wild clans on the borders, both north
and south, are stricken with awe, and
the favor of the Emperor is sought after with respectful earnestness.
Now, these English barbarians—these
kindred of dogs and boars—unmannerly, devoid of all knowledge of propriety
in human intercourse——wolves and jackalls in their greed—lustful, incestuous,
bestial—wandering hither and thither,
reckless and regardless of all right, human and divine, like flocks of carrion
crows to the carcass, have come from
their hell-nests; treat our Celestial dynasty with contempt, and, in a moment
when our troops are unprepared for
them. take possession of our fortresses,
burn houses and shops of the industrious,
and carry to the top of their bent their
infernal wickednes.
The gods are angry ; men are furious;
nor earth nor heaven can longer endure
their presence. They must be exterminated, root and branch; not a sprout
must remain. Arm, then, you people of
the Celestial Empire, in firm purpose
unite, and with vigor proceed to action.
Meet, soldiers and gentry ; exhibit your
loyalty; and, joining your forces of
braves in every district, swear that, as
the furious hurricane, you will proceed
to vengeance, until the country’s honor
be redeemed, Reverently obey the
Imperial decree, and the memorial of
your gocdness will be seen in the places of record. Then great will be the
glory of the State. Surpassing the days .
of Shun, the elements will continue to
bring back the happiness of the golden
days Tau; the land, eleared of all baneful influences, will produce in plenty ;
9 peace and happiness be the lot of
all.
These English must be exterminated,
so that their fate be a warning to other
nations from the west. As for traitorous natives in the service of these English imps, they must be sought out, and,
on apprehension, suffer condign punishment. The graves of the ancestors of
the greater villains must be broken up;
the tamilies of the lesser seum destroyed, both small and great. Twenty days
are allowed the servants of foreigners
to return to their homes; those who, in
the hope of devilish gain, linger over
this limit, will obtain no merey, and
their families at once be proceeded against.
A special edict! Tremblingly obey! i
s. H— was a very religious woman,
perhaps came as near
Mr. . N—, her favorite minister, as some
of onr people do Kossath, the
an;/. but be that as it may, she was
and
tinually hammering Aaron, a shrewd ted *
of sixteen years of age, who, to pester
the pld lady and hear her scold, would
speqk rather lightly of Mr. N—, her
minjster.
appening in at the house of Mrs.
H— one day, the old lady began, as usual, to chastise him, and n
she. put it on rather herd, after hearing
her through, said—
“I'm as good as Ms. N=, and ean
preach as well.”
“Preach! said the old lady,
don’t know one single word in the
ble.”’
ive me a text,” said Aaron, “Well,
“and see if I can’t preach,”
“You don’t know an about the
Bible,” said Mrs. H—, “if you do, take
any text you please.”
Well,” said Aaron, “A virttious woman is withont price,aint that in your
Bible ?”
“Yes,” said Mrs. H—, “and it skows
that women are better than men, for the
Bible don’t say that a virtuows man ie
without price,”
“Well, we will see about that,” said
Aaron, and after dividing his subjeet into two or three heads, commenced as
follows :
“The scarcity of an article, in all cases, governs the price, and for that reason it is ‘ without price.’ Now, if there
were any virtuous women, there would
be a priee, and a high one too by reason
of the scarcity ; but as there is none
At this stage of the diseourse the old
lady seized the broom=—
“Aaron,” said she, “you are an impt
dent brat, and if you don’t clear out, I
will pelt you with the broom handle.”
Aaron made tracks into the road, fine
ishing the sentence, ‘they are without
price,’ as he went through the door,
which the old lady closed after him with
considerable foree.
Kitt or Cure.—When old Bogns’s
wife fell ill, he sent for a doctor, as sordid and avaricious as himself. Before
the doctor saw the patient, he wished to
have an understanding with the miserly
husband.
“Here’s forty dollars,” said Bogus,
“and you shall have it whether you eure
my wife or kill her.”
The woman died, and the doetor ealled for the bill.
“Did you kill my wife?’ asked Bogus.
Certainly not,” replied the indignant
dodtor.
“Well, you didn’t cure her,”
“You know she’s dead,” _
“Very well, then, leave the house itt
dosplp quick time,” said Bogus. “A
bargain’s a bargain. It was kill or
cure, you did neither.”
Returning To “Parirtiket Lire.’
—‘I have recently given up all idea of
women folks and came baek to parilitikel life. Iam more at home in this ine
than in hunting the fair seets. Aingils
in petttkotes an’ kiss me quirks is purty
to look at, an’ gin in, but ian 7em, they
are. as slippery as eels, and when you
fish for ’em and get a bite, you some
how or other find yourself at the wrong
end of the line; they’ve cotched you!
An’ gyms gpter stuffed ’em with peanuts, candy and dergertipes, they’l
throw you away as they would a eold
‘tato. Leastwise, that’s been my experience. But I’ve done with ‘em now.
The Queen of Sheber, the Sleepin’
Beaty, Klee-patry’s Needle, Pompey’s
‘Pillar and Lot’s wife, with # steam engine to help ‘em, couldn’t tempt me.<=
The very site of a bonnet riles me ald
over.”—Portland Transcript.
Hearis.—Let us never, Mr. Editor,
acduse any human being of wanting
heart. Most people have hearts, in their
way. ‘The wretched conventional habe
its and requirements of our time makes
us suspicious of each other. Mere style
‘and courtesy pass so current for feeling;
that we are apt to question the existence of feeling. There are so many
counterfeits that we grow inte the belief that there is nothing real and genay
ine. Fashion has put truth to the blushy
‘and diplomaey is becoming to be regarded as a higher quality than sineerity.o=
Trifleton Papers.
b= A lady introduces hér subject to
a Boston editor by stating that ‘having
a good constitution she can bear a great
deal of hrppiness!’ She rieplies oy to
declare that her idea of perfect bliss ie
‘fast horse in a sleigh, plenty of buffalo
robes, and a neat fitting overcoat, with
a handsome man init.’ And, she adds,
‘if that is not Wepytatidy I'm open to
conviction as to what is!’
Ke Bill Swilling was sent to jail for
habitual drunkenness. One of his old
crohies was asked, “Why don’t you bai®
him out?’ “Bale him-out !” he replied;
“why, man, you couldn’t pamp him out.”
ALLANTRY.—Fontenelle, at the age’
of hinety-seven, after saying many amit
able and gallant things to the young and
beautiful Madam Helvetius, passed her
once without perceiving her. “See,”
saifi she, stopping and addressing him,
“how I ought to value your gallantriex.
You pass me without even Lookiagg at
me ”
‘‘Madam,” said the old man, ‘if
looked at you I could not tote geoad?
ke? Murpliy, a witty lawyer he iss, at
a recent dinner party pushed a bottle of
old. wine to a distinguished Coroner, who
tasted it and pronounced it capital. “3
thqught the Coroner would like it,” said
Murphy; “it has body in it.”
i Dr. Adams says that the rearow
why the world is not reformed is, becase every man is bent on reforming
otHerr and never thinks of his own wayt
as In need of mending.
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