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Collection: Books and Periodicals

Gold Diggers and Camp Followers (979.42 COM)(1982) (436 pages)

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TWO PEOPLES charged up the most accessible side of the hill upon the right, into the camp, and drove the Indians upon Captain Hoyt’s position, where a smart skirmish ensued. We pursued them for several miles in the hills and ravines, killing and wounding a number and took eight prisoners . . . We had none killed. Wounded: Captain Hoyt, Lieutenant Lewis and Mr. Russell. My Aid, Major Frederick Emory, was accidentally shot through the thigh by the discharge of a rifle. All doing well. The day previous, in attempting to capture one of their spies, his determined resistance caused him to be shot, and in camp we found his remains upon a funeral pile nearly consumed. Here we found a large amount of supplies, consisting of beef, sugar, tea, and other articles robbed from the wagons, and the clothes of the murdered teamster, Matty. On the afternoon of the same day I sent the following note, with a flag of truce, to the chiefs, by an old woman who had been taken prisoner: Wolf Creek Camp, May 20, 1850 To the Indian Chiefs Weima, Buckler, Poollel, and others: Your people have been murdering ours, robbing their wagons and burning their houses. We have made war upon you, killed your men and taken prisoners your women and children. We send you this plain talk by one of your grandmothers. When you cease to rob and murder our people we will cease to make war upon you, and then you can come in and get your women and children, who will be taken care of in the meantime. If you wish peace, come down to Johnson’s old ranch, on Bear river, and report yourselves to Captain Charles Hoyt, who will protect you until your Great Father shall speak. Thos. J. Green, Major General First Division California Militia. 286