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Seabase
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FRIDAY MORNING, DEC. 28, 1860. .
Caxistwas.—The annual Christmas mers .
ty-making is just passed. Old and young,
high and low, grave and gay, sil partake of .
the festivities of the time, as their progenitors have done befere them in the unnumbezed cycles of ages that are gone. The.
taemory of man runneth not back to the
origin of the custom. It is a good and
pleasaut observance of a day consecrated
to joy and gladness by immemorial usage, .
and let the custom remain to give delight
to generations yet unborn, even te the end .
of time. Nevertheless it may not be improper to examine the pepular belief rela.
tive to the origin of Christmas as a chris.
Sian heliday. We have been taught to regard it as the avspicious morn on which .
Christ first opened his eyes on this sincursed earth. Happy as may be all the associations connected with such teachings, it
is probably a fiction. The precise day on
which the Savior first-saw light, is in obsecurity. The 25th of December was fixed
by the Romans whe had no reliable infortration on the question, and certainly are .
no better authority on the point than the
christian churches ef olden time. Gibbon
observes that the churches of Egypt, Asia,
and perhaps Gaul, celebrated on the same
day (the sixth of Jannary) the nativity and
baptism of their Savior. From this it
would appear that Christmas and Epiphany
by these churches were formerly observed .
as one. :
It is probable the Romans placed the! struct that identical rope of sand he had /the present crisis of the party might seek
event of the bitth of Christ on the 25th of .
December to niake it conform to the festival of the birth of the sun observed by the
Pagan world at the Winter Solstice, and in .
some respects the Saturnalia and Christmas .
rites much resemble each other. The Pa-.
gan festival was the most noted of any in
the Roman calendar, and was at first cele.
brated on the 19th of December, but by .
order of Caligula and Claudius it was ex.
tended to seven days ending on the 25th.— .
This was a holy or happy week, preceding
and succeeding the winter Solstice, duriag .
which presents were exchanged, slaves sat .
at the table with, and were even waited
upon by, their masters, peace reigned and
all was mirth and happiness.
Among the Scandinavians the feast of .
Thor, corresponding with the feast of the .
Romans in honor of Saturn, occurred at the
annual cutting of the mistletoe, on the sixth
day of the moon nearest the new year.— .
The Druids held.an annual festival at about
the same time. It seems, therefore, proba.
ble that a day of “peace on earth and good .
will te men” corresponding in a great de.
gtee to our Christmas both in point of time .
and nature of its observances, was celebra.
ted by the inhabitants of Europe, and perhaps the whole world before the introduc.
tion of christianity, and it is not at all un.
likely that the primitive christians in celebrating Christmas, or the day of the nativity of Christ, were but continuing a custom
received from their pa gan progenitors only .
ascribing to it a character in consonance .
with the new faith.
How it may be matters not. Christmas
is a season of happy reunions, of innocent
delights, of pleasant memories. May it be
so forever. May tables be loaded and more
Punches write impromptus after Christmas .
dinners—as did Punch the Great,
“Tt may not be—go maidens, zo,
Nor tempt me to the mistletee ;
I once could dance beneath its bough,
But must not, will not, can not, now!
A weight—a load within 1 bear;
It is not madness nor despair ;
But I require to be at rest,
So that my burden may—digest !”
The Complaint and Remody.
The Seeession States complain, Ist, that
each, hone aincetnsecemeareToron ti
“THE NEVADA JOURNAL. gone to press.
. take them at their word are bound to be
. mode.
, bard her cities simply because she under. stands the Constitution differently from us,
; when her attitude is revolutionary, what. ever may be her pretext.
. to do, is
The President’s Messnge.
This important State document arrived
in the Sac. Union, just as out last isswe had
sage we would, did space permit, give entire. As howetér it hes already reached
most of our readers, a republication is
scarcely necessary. We shall therefore ¢on=
. tent ourselves with a few comments.
The President presents a curious argament on the right of secession. It is what
the Tawyers term a non seguitur. First, he
. affirms there is no constitutional right of a
State to withdraw from the Union. He asserts, and truly, we think, that the Constitution is an emanation of the people, and is
as much a part of the Constitution of each
State as if it had been textually inserted
therein. He declares the framers of the
Constitution intended to construct a government vhich should not contain within
ft the seeds of its own destruction. It was
. built for all time, and contains within itself
}the power for its own preservation. He
stigmatizes the insinuation that the Union
was made arope of sand, as a libel upon
the wise statesmen who founded it. Buehanan’s assertions and declarations thus
. far are of the old sort, and sound well.—
. There is nothing Calhounish, but there is
ithe ring of the genuine Websterian mettle
in them.
But, like a cow that gives a good pail of
milk and then kicks it over, Mr. Buchanan,
haying gone so far, faces about and tells his
readers that our patriot fathers did conjust affirmed they did not make. He tells
us there is uo constitutional power to step
a State from gving out of the Union if it
chooses, and is determined so to do. It is
true, the President makes 2 distinction between secession and revolution. The d'saffected States assert their right under the
Constitution to withdraw from the Union at
pleasure. Mr. Buchaman denies this right
but points out to them the proper mode—
revolution. The distinction
difference. For the secession States, if we
is Without a
separate. It matters not what excuse
they give for so doing, or by what right
they justify the step. We do not allow an
offender ina court uf justice to name the
crime for which he is arraigned. Whether
South Carolina sets up for herself on the
plea that the Constitution gives her the
right, or whether she doesso by revolution
matters not tous. Her attitude towards
us, provided she acts only on the defensive,
is exactly the same. There is no use qnibbling about the constitutionality of the
In both cases the treatment can be
but the same. We are not going to bomThat would be
nonsense. Yet, Buchanan leaves the implication that the Constitution has the intrinsic strength to defend itself against the
right claimed by South Carolina, but that
The prm®eipal part of it is .
. devoted to the secession question. The ar. gument on this point, and indeed the mesDenver fét the U. S. Senate.
Our text on this occasion is, it is reported
Senator Chase 6f this county favors the
election of Denver to the U.S. Senate.—
That the report has foundation thete is too
much proof. It is understood our séhior
Senator so expressed himself before leaving
. his constituents, and rumor tells some of
j our eotemporaries the same tale.
The great fault of Senator Chase is an
inordinute love of his party as a party, and
nof on account of {ts principles. That he
is a gentleman of courtesy and no inconsid. erable ability, it will be freely admitted.—
But (and we speak it with a friendly feeling)
Senator Chase is too kindly dispesed tuwards the name of Democracy and too shy of
the substance. Thus he would make any
sort of a compromise, net altegether wanton, to unite and harmonize the discordant
elements of the party he worships. His
willingness to make concessions, even great
concessions, has been frequently commented on by his friends. A tractable spirit is
to be commended when great interests are
at stake. Never, however, should it degenerate into subserviency. Nothing is permanantly gained by a surrender of standard
principles. Moderation is an excellent
quality, but it should be guarded by judgment. We think we see in thecourse
marked out by Senator Chase for himself,
onthe Senatorial question, one of those
short-sighted coups-d’ etat for which he is
famous. His first object is to reunite the
belligerent elements of the Democratic party. That object rises superior to all others
with him. A more far reaching genius in
for some commanding intellect te place in
; the United States Senate, who by ferce of
his high qnalities would concentrate the
scattered Democracy around him, and become the leader of all. Chase would choose
. ® go-between, a man who has the principles of ene faction and the policy of the
. other.
We hope we do not misrep?esent the con;Stituency of Senator Chase when we say
Gen. Denver is not the United States Senator they want. Weare impressed that Gen.
Denver could not get three hundred votes
jin this county for that position from the
jparty he acted with in the last canvass. —
. Indeed, so far as our observation extends,
Chase seems to be the lone man on his
track. The general opinion appears to be
that if the union of the Democratic party
were desired, Gen. Denver placed in any .
position could do nothing to produce the.
result. His implication with the administration in the dirty Kansas business does
not commend him to the old Anti-Lecomptonites who bolted the policy of the Administration on principle.
It was only al
little more than a year ago that Gen. Denver was around attempting to defend the
course of Buchanan and to put down the
followers of Douglas. And it does not appear that he has changed his sentiments in
the least. The most that can be said of his
position, is that he recognized the regularity of the nomination of Douglas, and perhaps, thought the action of the Administhe right of revolution cannot be disputed
by any power within the purview of the
national compact.
It seems to us the President has gone to
hair-splitting. All that South Carolina has
to maintain her present attitude,
; alter not ber intentions or plans a whit, but
simply enter a plea of guilty of revolution
instead of not guilty, and she can come out
free and unharmed. In other words, she
can be punished for not understanding a
trifling technicality—a warning to all to
study nice distinctions.
The President, malignant to the .
in which he was born, reiterates the old
slander that the animosity existing between
the different portions of the confederacy is .
caused by the persistent interference of the
tration towards the Illinois Senator too .
proscriptive—nothing more. Fromall that
is known he stands in direct antagonism to
the popular sovereignty Democrats on the
great principles for which they have fought
the head of the party. So the staunch fo!lowers of Couglas thiuk, and sc they say.
But there are still greater objections to
Denver urged by the Democracy, and indeed every body without distinction. To
put him forward for the highest position in
the gift of the State when such men as Edmund Randolph, John R. McConnell, Jos.
Hoge, and a dozen others are standing out
in bold relief, is the height of folly.
Ve grant to Gen. Denver a large share of
good sense and judgment in a limited
the dying year. The year commonly known
as eighteen hundred and sixty is about to
. pass away like its prede¢essors into forgetfulness.
breathe.
“ Hark to the howse-clocks measured chime,
As it strikes on the startled ear,
A dirge for the soul ef departed time,
A requiem for the year.
Thou art passing away to the mighty past,
Where thy countless brethren sleep,
Till the great Archangel’s trumpet blast,
Shall waken land and deep.
Oh the lovely and beautiful things that lie
On thy cold.and motionless breast,
Oh the teats, the rejoicings, the smiles, the sighs,
Departing with thee to their rest.
Farewell! for thy truth written record is fall,
And the page weeps, for sorrow and ermme;
Farewell! ! forthe leaf hath shut down on the past,
And concealed the dark annals of time.”
But if there are regrets for the past, there
are hopes for the future. Happily does the
same poetess express the bright anticipations ahead :
Ah! leave me to fancy, to hope,
For grie’ will too quickly come here}
Ah! leave me to shadow forth figures of Hight,
In the mystical robe of the yeas.
’Tis true, they may never assume
The substance of pleasure—the real,—
But beleive me, our purest of joy
Consists in the vague—the ideal.
Tue South Carolina fuss-makers already begin to talk about not being coerced to stay in
the Union. The “ fear” probably grows out of
desire, Thisanxicty to be coerced is of the
same kind as the strict propriety of the single
Keutucky female who had a single beau. After
sitting up a tong time, at a respectful distance,
she endagnly squeaked out, ‘Quit squeezin
me!
The startled Kentuckian exclaimed, “I hain’t
touched you!”
“Well,” said she, “you're goin’ to, ain’t
you?”
_ NEW TO-DAY.
Tux subscriber begs leave to return thanks to
the friends, who so generously remembered her
in the gifts of Santa Claus, on Christmas Eve,
at the Congregationalist Church,
T. M. BRIERLY.
ED AND WHITE CLOVER, TIMOTHY
and California ALFALFA, For sale by
E. F. SPENCE, 47 Broad street, Nevada.
; Wanted.
] Y A WIDOW LWADY, A home in a respeetable family, either as Seamstress or Nurse,—
Wages not so much of an object as a home for the
winter. Goodreferences given. Apply at No. 17,
Spring street.
LIEBERT’S RAFFLE.
WING to the factthat Mr. C. W. Young's
— Gift Entcrtainment is soon to come off, and
he inclemency of the weather at the present time,
Thave determined te postpone my Gift Entertainment until
TUESDAY, February 12th, 1861.
Those who wish to purchase Tickets can do so by . Gardens with an ample supp
calling on me at my Gallery, on Broad street.
Nevada, Dec. 28—tf. A. LIEBERT.
THE
ACCOMPANIED BY TWO OF THEIR
CHILDREN,
Will be on exhibition in Nevada, in the room
next to the Post Office, Broad Street.
FRIDAY & SATURDAY
DECEMBER 28th and 29th,
Andin RED DOG on
Sunday, December 30th.
HOURS OF EXHIBITION
From 2 o’clock to 5 Pp. M. and from 6 to 9 P. M.
1 AAO MESSEON oo decccunwanssanceyzca xan woee2-d0cts
&?Children under nine years half price.
sphere, but for those commanding abilities
the Fugitive Slave law is nallified in some . Northern people with Southern institutions. . California requires in the United States
of the States and therefore, there is no . For fiye and twenty years, says the old pub. Senate at this momentous crisis in the hissafety to slave property, and 24, a sectional
President is elected who is about to attempt
to deprive them of their rights in the Ter*itories. These are the main reasons for
setting the cotton States adrift from the
Union.
Before a people proceeds to the grave
work of changing their government, it is
usually considered wise to look ahead and .
count the benefits to accrue from the}
ehange. Perhaps the secession States may
have done so, but the appearances are to
the contrary. It does net appear clear to
an impartial observer how the belligerent
States are to better their condition by de.
priving themselves of the Fugitive Slave
law entirely, as they would do by dissolution. The complaint on the score of the
Fugitive Slave law is known to be trifling.
The secession States have scarcely lost a}
runaway in the North. But great as the
grievance might be, the remedy proposed is
only an aggravation. It does not better the .
condition of the complainant, but makes
him worse.
It would relieve the world outside of the
Secession States of a great deal of perplexity to be informed hew those States pro.
pose to obtain the rights they claim in the
Territories by a separation from the Union. .
Those States once lopped off and the popular voice of the remainder will be overwhelmingly for free soil. To make Slave .
cessant.
fore.
eassed in 1820.
in his reply to Mayne on the Foot Resolutions in 1830.
Sonth.
men and Northern measures. But he indignantly denied that sucha disposition ex
isted. The allegation he affirmed was base
and groundless. Asin the palmy days of
present hour. These false and malicious
charges have been iterated and reiteraied
almost since the formation uf the governcry until many have been deceived by it.—
A handful of intermeddlers have, during
to excite enmity against the South. Their
machinations amounted to-nothing but to
the American Senate, so has it been to the charity Bro.
lic functionary, the agitation at the North . tory of her country, he sinks immeasurably
against slavery in the South has been in-. below either of the gentlemen of his party
Why did the President limit the . we have named.
agitation to the last twenty-five years?— . what ought to be the height of his ambiComplaints of the same kind were made by . tion, and he should retire and give place to
Southern members of Congress years be. abler men.
It was the burthen of the Southern . cites wonder for his presumption.
cry when the Missouri question was disfigure would he cut in the greatest parliaWebster complained of it . mentary body in the world?
Already he has reached
Before the people he only exWhat a
Senator Chase, while searching for some
He declared, on that occa-. one to unite the houses of York and Lansion, he knew full well that it had been the} caster, would do well to turn his attention
settled policy of the South for years to re-. to the legitimacy of talent, if not of birth.
present the people of the North as dispesed . Let him choose some one of whom the
to interfere in the domestic concerns of the . State, or at least the Democracy, may be
He said it was touched, and gener-. proud, and the citizens of Nevada will enally with effect, whenever the object was to . deavor to forget Libel and Bulkhead bills
unite the whole South against Northern . forever.
Tue Paciric, a religious paper belonging to
the same denomination with Dr. Scott: says the
proofs of plagiarism produced by “ Quien Sabe ”
against the learned Doctor are remarkable. In
Warren terms it a literary mlracle.
Tae Fetcre or Loxatitums.—The Swedenborgiens sy that in a future state men will be
ment. Southern demagogues have howled . employed in the same avocations which they
and their Northern tools have reechoed the . h#ve pursued on earth; that being the case,
Lokalitums respectfully submits that he don’t.
want to go.— Marysville Appeal.
Advise him to go; it’s the only chance he has
the last twenty years, it is true, endeavored . of doing better.
Ovteasts.—It is said that 40,000 childten are
States out of the Territories, to be annexed . elect James K. Polk over Henry Clay in to be found in the streets of New York—turned
to the Southern confederacy, would be im-. 344. For this, the only act in their dark out to starve, begs steal, anything they can or
possible unless by force of arms. Surely . career worth noticing, the North has cereews Se neglected, homeless
the Secession States cannot contemplate . tainly more reason to complain than the paar airy cose lye
the last resort, particularly if Mr. Buchan-. south.
an’s assertion be true, that the Southern
matrons retire at night with a fear that
some bloody catastrophe may occur before
morning.
The insignificance of the Ablition-. Manrrsvitte ArrEaL,—Bro. Avery announists is not to be taken into considcration in . ¢°s that his excellent paper will be enlarged on
ennumerating the causes of enmity between the Ist of January. ‘hat sounds murvelously
the North and the South. The great cause proper, Baio ie eae
E is, as stated by Senator Iverson. In each} Ar the late Presidential election San FranThe redress which the South claims does . section is represented two distinct and an. cisco polled nearly four thousand more votes
not seem to be obtainable out of the Union, . tagonisticcivilizations. Northern agitation, . than New Orleans. San Francisco, 14,368; New
and her only sbow appears to be to remain . personal liverty bills nor the election of . Orleans, 10,857.
ill farther struggles. i See Rae
ot eee “sg eRe we. = the ween ef the satay It) Geonocican StrvEy.—Professor Whitney is
has its origin in a people ambitious of . now encamped near Los Angeles, and will com. aa December . i i ai . mence his intended Geological Survey of the
Tre Arpaytic MontmyY ae e power, impatient of restr int, selfish, self. Teeseucal tie sillsey. prageoniing:. shaate* wilthnumber of this excellent Magazius has core to . willed, turbulent and dictatorial. As you . ward.
our tablo with its rich and varied sto.?s of . approach the tropics the observance of 2 ;
thought. We can only adriso everybody to; ~holesome law grows palpably less.— c ee ak ore ae Ras J ene =
get it, pay for it, and read it-And, by the way, a} Mexicy and the South American Stat ojumbdia Courier to publisd an original poem.
bag? Mexicu an ican States are . which proves to be an acrostic with this insultnew volume commences on the ew a a . noted for changing rulers at every new . img meaning: “ The puppy is fairly sold.”
which promises to be as good, (and thatis goctl . moon. Whethar sce climate 4s at fanlt, or sos 3
enough) as the past volumes have been. Vol . Discxron Ancument.—One of the Southern
ume seventh will have among its contributors, . whether onr Southern brethren haye caught papers closes an article on disunion thus: “ All
Dr. Holmes, Lowell, . the ungovernable infection fro.1 their fe-. who are in favor of civil war, starvation, ruin,
ae i "Hiliera, . ¥ ish Spanish neighbors leave for some desolation, robbery, arson, murder, and the utWales Seek ee nha cr Sprang REESE Pi re have pinche . ter destruction of the South, should go for disMrs. Stowe, Charles Reade and a host of otners, . one better read in ethnography to discover. naion if Ligcoln is electid.”
the most distinguished writers ia America. Ws deal only with the facts.
The Atlantic can be had for three dollars per
angum, or ten dollars for five copies to a club.
Yow is your tinge to sabsenibs,
Iwportant to CoNstaBLes.—The Supreme
i Court has decided that a vonstable has no auIy the year 1861 there will be thred thority to serve a process beyond the Limits of
eclipses of the sun, and one of th9 mpon. [the township for'y bind 5a is olected.
WM. PRIDHAM, Advance Agent.
WwooD’s
PHOTOGRAPH GALLERY,
Ho. 29, Commercial Street, Nevada City
HE UNDERSIQGNED would respectfully inform the citizens of this and the adjoining eountics, that he has opened his rooms and is
now prepared to take all kinds of Pictures
known to the Photographic Art;
Unsurpassed for their Durability,
BOLDNESS OF OUTLINE
And Beauty of Finish.
Persons heretofore unsuccessful in obtaining
perfect pictures, are PARTICULARLY invited to call
PARTICULAR ATTENTION will be given to taking Children.
DECEASED PERSONS taken in the most appro.
priate manner. {
1860.—It is fitting to remind ourselves of
Its last sighs it just remains to
‘
GIFT ENTERTAINMENT!
Being desirous of disposing of my property, I
I will give a Gift Concert and Exhibition, at
Hamilton Hall, Grass Valley, on Saturday
evening, January 28th, at which the Drawing
will take place under charge of a Committee
of citizens to be appoiuted by the audience.
$15.330 to be Distributed
IN GIF Ts.
AT HAMILTON HALL, GRASS VALLEY,
On Saturday, Jan. 28, 1861.
ON WHICH OCCASION
119 Prizes will be Distributed!
Ts. $2,00. TICKETS =
LIST OF PRIZES:
First Prize.—A Splendid Farm, on Bear
River, of 250acres, with all the Improvements and growing crops now upon the
STOUN ..cecercccccecercssvcccccccscce seo $9,000
2nd. One large Bay Mare .....
3d. One large Freight Wagon ...
4th. One large Freight Wagon .. 230
5th. One Grey Mare... . 250
6th. One Sorrel Horse . cccees 250
7th. One Yoke of Oxen.......2. 225
8th & 9th. Two Yoke of Oxen. $200 each + 400
10th. One Yoke of Oxen..... . 200
llth. One Yoke of Oxen. 175
12th. One Yoke of Oxen. 160
13th. One Yoke of Oxen..
lth. One Patent Hay Press..
15th. One Yoke of Oxen..
16th. One Roan Mare..
17th. Two-horse Wagon..
1sth. Lot of Farming Utensils, Ploughs, Harrows, etc... Sec eeccccencce erecvceveecesees 100
19th. One Two year old Colt.
20th. One two year old Colt.
2ist. One yearling Colt... ‘
Vote ov riz Unrox.—The following is about
the vote of the Uniom expressed in round numbers. Tt wilf be seefi Lincoln received fot far
from the exact yoteéf Mr. Buchanan in 3856.
Lincoln...,0. soos 1,800,000
HOLIDAY PRESENTS!
G. W. WELCH’S
oes es ceeeere
Fusion Ticket..<.c0+-0+oo «+ £500,606
Straight out Breckinridge.....< 540,000
Straight out Bell.....+ = 485,000
Straight out Dougtas....0cceeeee 180,000
GIFT ENTERTAINMENT!
[LJ AVING BEEN reasonably suecessful in
my first Gift Entertainment for Christmas,
Tue San Quentin correspondent of the Sai
Franciseo Call says: “Under the present ar=
rangement, facilities for wholesale eséapes are
at an end, as no prisoners are being worked ottside of the lines, except those engaged ow the
boats, who are well guarded.”
am induced to offer another of a superior o:
for New Years on which occasion wiil be distri
uted
Splendidly Hlustrated Gift-Books, NEW TO-DAY.
wares Prayer Books; Albums,
ii. H. McDONALD & CO, Card Cases, Dressing Cases,
= Ambrotypes, Cabas;
WHOLESALE IMPORTING Writing Desks, Gold Pens,
Musical Instruments,
DRUGGISTS,
SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA. a
ADE ONBER BOOK STOEE,
F L TR EB Cemmerciai St., Nevada.
DRUGS AND MEDICINES. &7 No Postponement on account of the weather.
Nevada, Dec, 2ist, 1860.
And a great variety of Fascy Goons and Childrens Books, At the
WE have received, by recent arrivals, direct
from New York and Boston,
300 Ibs Ex. Liequorice, {3500 Ibs Blue Vitro},
. 300 Ibs best Gum Arabic,/3200 Ibs Sal Epsom,
; 100 lbs Turkey Opium &}6000 Ibs Alum,
Todide Potassa, 1000 Ibs Sulphur,
. 250 0zs SulphateQuinine,} 800 Ibs Tapioca,
100 ozs Strychnine, 1860 Ibs ~uper Carb Soda,
31 ozs Sulph. Morphine,! 100 Ibs Alex Senna.
100 ozs Nit Silver, pure,. 900 lbs Sulphate Potash
100 ozs Iodide Mercury, . 4501bs Carb Ammonia,
150 Ibs Calomel, 10 kegs Pearl Barley,
100 Ibs Blue Pills, 3 kegs Jam. Ginger,
KNIGHT’S BADL:
Tomochichi Camp. Nor 27,
1. O. OF KNIGHTHOOD
22d. One Yearling Colt......-200wécepace 60 . 00 = re sent Oint. {1200 Ibs Cream Tartar,
: 23, i iv. 2 e a r $55 75 Ibs Chloroform. pure.
[ssa etunir® enc one SHlch Cow, $85 . aartarie Acti” . 8 fin Flaxseed, Will give a
: i 125 lbs Nitric Ac’ 800 lbs Flaxs ground
Ge ge ace 300 Ibs Spirits Nitre, . 200 Ibs Balsam Copabia,
31st. One New Milch
3ind. One Set new Wagon Har
33d° One Three Year Old Steer .
34 to 37 Four four year old Stee
38th. One two-year old Heife
39 and 40. Two two year old H 8, $35 each 7
275 Ibs 2 hee Ammonia,} 175 lbs Gum Camphor,
100 Ibs Sulphuric Ether,. 501bs Gum Asafcetida,
1200 Ibs Nitric Acid, 100 Ibs Gum Scammony
15 000 Ibs Sulphuric Acid); Gamboge, Mastic,
600 Ibs Muriatie Acid, Myrrh, Tragacinth and
Oil Bergamot, pure, Guaiae, Chloride Lime,
Oil Lemon, pure, Sugar Lead,
GRAND BALL
AT HAMILTON HALL,
41. One Saddle and Bridle..... RAR so
42 to 44, Three Yearling Heifers, $25 each.. 75
45. One Yearling Steer .... oe en odinwwenn eine 25
46 and 47. Two three year old Steers, $45 each 90
48 and 49. Two Calves, $15 each....--020.
60 to 69. Twenty Cash Gifts, 5 each
76 to 117, Forty-eight Yearlings, $25 each..1,200
118, One Patent Lever, Silver Wateh..... 35
119. One Double Barrel Shot Gun......5 25
og Seep Seiunes iw geede sacwececnses $15,330
The farm, above mentioned, is situated on the
. south side of Bear River, in Sutter County, Cal.,
. about fourmiles from its junction with Feather
River, and four miles from the town of Nicholausy
and is well known as
CRABTREE’S RANCH.
It comprises about Two Hundred and Fifty
acres of Land—about one half being grain land
and the otherhalf meadow land, all well enclosed
with board fence Uponitisa two story frame
Dwelling House, 32 by 16 feet, with a wing 16 by
18, and containing 13 Rooms, with front and back
porches, &c. The House has been lately erected,
and is lathed and plastered throughout.
Connected with the House is a fine Garden,
stocked with between 500 and 600 Fruit Trees, of
all kinds, mostly bearing, and from 300 to 400
Grape Vines, in bearing, all of the most choice
varieties. There is also an extensive Vegetable
Garden adjacent to the house, surrounded by
choice Fruit Trees of various kinds. An unfuaiiing well of water, furnished with one of Dixon’s
Patent Wind Mills, which on the House and .
y of water, at all
times, for both culinary purposes and irrigation.
Also—a new Barn, 60 by 84 feet, not yet completed, with a well of good water in the Barn Yard.
Also—a sinall Dwelling House 16 by 32 feet, now
occupied by a tenant.
The farm is capable of prodacing from 150 to 200
tons of hay, and from One to Two Thousand bushelsof Grain inany ordinary season. There are
now Forty Acres of Grain growing
The character and condition of this Farm is .
well known to all the inhabitants of Bear River .
and vicinity, and by many in the mountains.
The title to the property is undisputed and unclouded. Itis neither covered nor threatened by
any Spanish Grant, or other private claim, but is
rised as public land, thas been surveyed
ionalized by the U urveyor.
, the undersigned, hereby certify that we }
are acquainted with the above described farm and
with its proprietor. We consider the value placed
upon it in the above schemea fair valuation, and
have the fullest contidence that the entire of the
above scheme, is fairly presented, will be honest.
ly earried out—and tirat the drawers will be plaeed in possession of whatever prizes their numbers may call for, immediately after the drawing
upon demand.
EF. W. Rorerts, Grass Valley.
“
H. D. Capy,
J.W. JOHNSTON,
J. K. SALE, =
B. F. Woopwortn *
S.S. RiciArpson, =
J.B. VAN HAGAN, Nevada,
WM.S. McROBERTS, *
JouNn T. CRENSHAW
S. M. GILHAM, Rough & Ready,
A. S. SLACK a
CriA’s BARKER, Barker’s Ranch.
BENJAMIN CRABTREE,
Dee. 28th, 1860. Proprietor.
4 :
Sheriff's Sale.
j 7 HEREAS, on the 24th day of December
A_ Dp. 1860 a final judgment and deeree was
rendered in the District Court of the 14th Judi
cial District of the State of California, and in and
for the county of Nevada, in favor of FRANCIS
SMITH, and against M. A. SPICER and M. D. }
HERRING for thesum of Six hundred and sixty
dollars, principal debt. with interest on the prin.
cipal at the rate of two and a half per cent per .
month from the rendition of Judgment until paid,
together with all costs of suit ; And whereas on .
the said 24th day of December A. p. 1860 it was ordered and decreed by the said ( ourt, that the Lien
set forth in Plaintiffs complaint be foreclosed, and
the property therein described, te-wit: All that
aqueduct consisting of two hundred and thi:tysix and a half feet of iron pipe with elbow and water box, running to and erected upon the mining
claims, of Spicer & Herring, at Relief Hill, Nevada
county, California, together with the land and
mining ground upon which such aqueduct stands
anda convenient space around the same together .
with all rights and appurtenances thereunto be.
longing. Said mining claims are bounded as follows; fronting on Logan canon, running back into
the hill, lying eastof and adjoining the claims of
G. K. Reed and bounded on the east by claims of
persons whose names are unknown. be levied upon
and sold to satisfy said judgment, interest and
costs, and the — thereof be applied to the
. payment of said sums as aforesaid.
Notice is hereby given thaton TUESDAY the
22nd day of Jat. A. D. 1861, between the hours of
9A.M. and 5 Pp M., I will sell all the right, title
interest and claim of the above named defendants
of, inandto the above described property, at the
Views taken of Buildings and Mining Claims, . Court House door, in Nevada City, at public aucOld ate. nat 8 and other Pictures copiedand tion, for eash in hand to the hishest and best
i rendered imperishable by
T. mM. WOOD,
Nevada, Dec. 28, 1860.
GO AND SEE THE
Great Improvement of this Age!
. S. HOWARD’S
EW IMPROVED HYDRAULIC HOSE
Sewing Machines for sale at reduced prices.
Having a number on hand, he will sell cheap for
cash. Also, a good supply of Hose, Wagon Covers, and the best article of [lose Twine, direct
from the Atlantic States.
4,000 Yards ef Ready made Hose.
of different sizes, to accommodate the miners of
Nevada and the surrounding localities.
List of prices (with ek furnished for Hose)
sewed with four seams, which will stand 75 feet
pressure, single 20 cts per yard for sewing :
HYDRAULIC PILOT,
OR EUREKA.
QO. ccecsecs soteeee dl Cts
LAWRENCE DUCK.
jee
His appeal is to the miners ! Give hima liberal
portion of patronage ; he will pledge himself as .
a man to work a great revolution throughout the
State, as regards cheapness of hose; ete.
Go to his place of business and examine the .
work performed by him. Piace or business,
No, 34 Main Street, Nevada,
in Whartenby’s tire-proof brick.
UNDERTAKING.
whi, €. Groves, Undertaker.
=
I AVING FINISHED A NEW HEARSE
is now prepared to do undertaking on the
Stiuctest notice.
ORVERS PROMPTLY ATTENDEDTO
ESHOP, Ne. 10 & 12, Broad Street.
Notice to Creditors.
Estate of THUMAS WHARLTENBY, dec’d.
N OTICE is hereby given by the undersigucd Administrator of the above named eslute, to the creditors of, and all persons having
claims against Thomas Whartenby, dee’d., to exhibit the same, witit the necessary youchers,withjn ten mvantns from tne first publication of this
notice to the undersigned at his otfice in the city of
Nevada JAMEs WHARTENBY,
Administrator. December 24, 1950. —a8-tw,
bidder to satisfy said execution and costs.
J.B. VAN HAGEN, Sheriff.
T. B. McFarland, Piff's Atty.
ey :
Mechanic’s Lien.
State of California, County of Nevada, in the
District Court of the Mth Judicial District.
J F. Clark and J. B. Johnson vs. James Carroll, Jeremiah Smithey, A. J. Minkley and
John Blassengale:
ry O the above named Defendants, and all
persons holding or claiming liens under the
Act of the Legislature of this -tate, entitled “* An
Act for securing Mechanics and others,” approvied April 18th 1856, and the Acts nas tee? eh
thereto, upon the following described premises, .
viz ; seven hundred feet cf Tail-flume owned by .
. Carroll & Co. of >weetland, being about sixty
. inches wide, and located in Swectland creek in .
said Nevada county, immediately below the B. B.
Tail-flame owned by Windham, Peck & Clark,
‘running thence to the head of the tlaim ofthe
Sweetland Tail sluice Co. together with all the .
. rights, privileges and appurtenances unfo said
Tail-flume belonging, together with the land and
. taining ground on which the same stands anda
convenient space around the same.
You, and each of you are hereby notified to be
and appear in said Court on the 19th day of Janu. ary A. D. 1861 then and there to exhibit proof of
your said liens.
T. B. MCFARLAND, Atty for Plffs.
DEAF AND BLIND.
R. PPLKINGTON, late of the Eastern
Ear Infirmaries, and an eminently successful
operator on the EYE and BAR, at his Infirmary
in San Franciseo, is working wonders in curing
the DEAF and BLIND, and now refers to those
. he has treated in California, many of whom have
been afflicted for twenty or thirty years, and are
. now cured by mild and gentle treatinent
Deafness, Dizziness, Buzzing, Earache, Noise
in the head, and all offensive discharges from the
ears, mouth or nostrils, entirely removed.
DR. PILKINGTON has discoverd a medicine
that will absorb a cataract and restore vision to
the eye, without the use of the knife: Reada
specimen of what his patients say :
[From the Evening Mirror.)
San FRANCISCO, Sept. 1, 1860.
To THE PuBLic: I have been affl cted for the
last ten years with deafness in my left ear, oc.
.
Oil Wintergreen, pure, \Seidlitz Powders, ete.
(GRASS VALLEY,)
FOR SALE AT PRICES MUCH LOWER
FRIDAY JARY ‘ E THAN USUAL. » FEBRUARY 22nd. 1861;
The Publi ri 1 R. H, McBONALD & C., ¢ Public are respectfully invited to attend.
Candidate for the Post Office!
Thereby give notice that I am about to make
an application for the Post Officein this city, and
waricnae if successful, I intend to keep the office open from
614 te § o’clock Pp. M. for the accommodation of
TURPENTINE AND CAMPHENE. working men like mysclf. 8. T. OATES.
WE are now importing our Turpentine from . _N¢v#da Dee. 21, 1860.
Boston and have our Camphene distilled fresh
every week. Purchasers can rely upon getting a Bo A Cc z F Ic M A I L
superior article and always at the lowest price.
R. H. McDONALD & CO.,
Importing Wholesale Druggists,
Sacramento.
STEAMSHIP COMPANY
Sacramento. TO PANAMA 9
ats To connect via Panama Railroad, at Aspinwall,
with the Steamers of the
Mops! Hops?! Hops! U S. MAIL STEAMSHIP COMPANY,
FOR
New York & New Orleans,
The only Sate and Reliable Route.
THE STEAMSHIP GOLDEN AGE.
ee ssceoes COMMANDER.
Will 1 eave Folsom street Wharf, with the US.
Mails, Passengers and Treasure, for Paname
TUESDAY, JANUARY Ist 1861,
At 9 o'clock, A. M., precisely.
A FULL SUPPLY on hand at prices to suit the be Panama Railroad Company and the @.
times, 8. Mail Steamship Company have author. oe ized Agents to sell their Tickets i ired by
900 gallons Linseed Oils, in tins, i Pacifie cas —"
400 gallons Turpentine, in tins, Treasure will be received on board the Steamer
200 lbs Paris Green, in Oil; American Vers . until 12 o'clock (midnight) before sailing.
No Merchandise Freight will be received on
board after 3 o'clock p. M. of the day previous te
sailing—and a written order must be procured
at the Company’s Office for its shipment
For Freight or Passage, apply to
FORBES & BABCOCK, Agents,
Cor. Sacramento and Leidesdorff sts:
CHOICE HOPS constantly on hand, direct from
New York, by express and clippers.
For sale at the lowest market prices.
R. H. McDONALD & CO.
Sacramento.
PAINTS, OILS AND VARNISH.
million, ete,
R. H. McDONALD & CO,
Druggists, Sacramento.
MACHINE OILS! LAMP OILS!
1069 gallons pure Lard Oil, in tins,
800 gallons Polar Oil, in tins,
500 gallons Sperm Oil,
A.BLOCK, S.FURTH, E. BLOCK, Jx
For sale low by
R. H. McDONALD & CO.
Druggists, Sacramento.
A. BLOCK & Co.,
DENTAL INSTRUMENTS.
GOLD FOIL AND TEETH.
400 books Sone, White & McCurdy’s and
Abbey’s Gold Foil,
10,000 Gum and Plain Teeth, from the best
manufacturers in the United States.
CLOTHIN G
STORE,
Plugging Instruments,
Ivory handle.
Sealing Instruments
ivory handle,
Burr’s Drills and Excavators, wire lrandiles,
Mouth Glass,sifver,go
Blow Pipes,
Brush Wheels,
Corundum Wheels,
Chevalier’s Patent
Lathes,
Plate Shears,
Files of all kinds,
CORNER OF
Grindstones, and wood frames.
Impression Cups, es Distenders,
Lancets, Saw Frames "i 7
Stump Extractors, Turnkeys, . PINE and COMMERCIAL Streets.
Hooks, Pinchers~
Chevalier’s Chairs, Elevators,
Foreeps,Chevalier’s b’st\
Received by express direct from manufactuters.
For sale by
R. H. McDONALD, & Co.,
Druggists and Importers of Dental Instruments,
Sacramento.
NEWTAD As
May 5, 1860.
Corks! Corks!
JUST RECEIVED, from New York,
10,000 Soda Corks,
Bottle Corks,
500 gross Vial Corks,
Beer Keg Corks, ete.,
For sale low by
R. H. McDONALD & CC:
Druggists, Sacramento.
Corks ! Ti F: DISGLEY. F. Tf. FOLSOM:
Dingley & Co.
MARBLE WORKS.
{ Foot of Broad and Main Sts. Nevada:
NTEND to keep on hand & general assorti ment of Tombstones, Monaments, and Marble Mantels. dec2itf
Farm for Sale.
OR SALE, LOW AT A BARGAIN, A
P / “ 4 >
A CE! r . E D W E fine farm well improved near Lincotn, Placer
N ! ich ‘ Ss. plier erm of coment easy. A portion of
the purchase price taken in stock or lumber.
For particulars, enquire of AGENTS FOR CALIFORNIA.
5 : -}173 I *s Pills 8. B. WYMAN,
~ feats See = Fae Thorns Extract, Dec. 14, 1860.—tf at Lincoln, Placer co.
100 dez Myers Sarsapa-. 300 doz Ayer’s Pectoral, . -—#-————_______——
rilla and Yellow Dock.!375 doz Ayer’s Pills,
For Sale.
TWO HOUSES AND LOTS ON
Contmercial Street, above Pine.
For further information apply to
deci7tf JOHN ANDERSONMillinery & Dress Making.
WN RS. C. A. TAFT, an experienced ant
fashionable MILLINER, having just return
éd frem San Francisco with a fashionable stock
consisting of everything in the millinery line,
would respectfully inform her friends and the ladies of Nevada in general, that she hes opened a
shop on Main Street, Nevada, a few doers from
75 doz Ayers‘ Sarsapa./300dz Brandredth’s Pills
75 doz Bulls & Guy-. 400 doz Moffat’s Pills,
sott’s Sarsaparilla, . 200 doz Wistar’s Balsam DE?
100doz Townsend’s Sar-. Wild Cherry, 3
saparilla. % 50 doz Oxygenated Bit=.
150. doz Jayne’s Altera-. ters, .
tive, 50 doz Cod Liver oil,
150 doz Jayne’s Expect-) 50 doz Brown’s Ginger,
orant, . 200 doz Mustang Lini.
150 doz Jayne’s Carmini-,Gargling Oil, ete. etc.,
tive Balsam, . Batcheler’s Hair Dye,
Fer Sale at a Sthall advance from New York cost:
R. H. McDONALD & CO.,
Importing Druggists, Sacramento:
SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS,
SILK STOCKINGS AND TRUSSES.
Amputating InStriintents,
Post Mortem Instruments,
Trepaning Instruments,
Obstetrical Instruments;
Dissecting Instruments,
Cupping Instruments,
Eye Instruments;
Pocket Instruments,
Specuhums; Marsh’s Imp. Trusses.
Tonsil Instruments, Stethdscopes,
Bougies and Catheters, . Breast Pursps,
Syringes, Patent Elastic) Polypus Foreeps,
Abdominal Supporters, . Probargs,
Suspensory Bandages, [Silk Stockings,
Phelps’ ‘Trusses, Silk Knee Caps,
Hull’s Trusses; Silk Anklets,
Chase’s Trusses, French Trusses,
Marsh’s Radical Cure. Infants’ Trusses,
Truss. Shoulder Braees, cte.
casioned by taking cold; also, ringing, discharg. e# and at times severe pain. About tlie middle of
. Iast March I found that E was getting deaf in my
. other ear. Feeling alarmed lest I should lose the
use of both, I applied to Dr. Pilkington of the
Ear Infirmary, of this city, and receiving some
encouragement, though doubtful, of a successful
treatment, I placed myself in his care. In the
five months thet have elapsed, Lam glad to say
that I have — acomplete cure. lam entirely
relieved of all difficulty in both ears; and desiring that others may experience the same happy
. results, I take this method, unselcited, of informing those who are suffering from similar com
plaints. Anybody wishing verbal testimony can
tind me by inquiring at the American Exchange
Hotel. EDWARD I. KIKRWAN
Early attention is desired. hopes on the
northeast corner of Moutgomery and California
streets, opposite Wells, Fargo & Co's Express.
We are receviing the above Goods by Steamer
direct from Eastern Manufacturers. and offer
thei for sale af the lowest prices.
R. H. McDONALD & Co.,
hnporting Whelesale Druggist,
Sacramento,
dec28m3 ;
E. W. MASLIN,
OISIrRICTATTOR NBT;
Will practice in the Courts of Nevada County
OFFICK~In the Court House,
the Bridge, where she will be happy to see custom
ers, and fill their orders.
DRESS and BONNET MAKING
In all their branches carried on Also Bonnets
BLEACHED. Every thing sold or made warranted to be in style.
er Prices Reasonable, and al} orders filled with
dispatch. ‘
noy2m3 Mrs. C. A. TAEF?Mineral Wafer.
J OR ARTICLE OF MEDICAA TED MINERAL WATER, has lately
been imported from the East where it has proved
highly efficacious in caring diseases of the Bladder and Kidneys, Homorr oidal affections (Piles}
: ts per qt, &¢.,&ePrice 23cts per q fF, SPENCE,
Agent for Nevada. dec7m3
© CHARLES W. YOUNG,
IMPORTER AND pRALER IN
Watches, Diamonds, Jewelry
CUTLERY, SILVER-WARE & FANCY GOODS
Kelsey’s Block, Commercial st., near Pine
Nevapa City, : : : : CALIFORNIA.
{Watches Carefully Repaired and Jewelry
Madeto Order. All articbes Guaranteed.
Nevada, Sept. 29th, 1860,
DRAMA SALOON,
MAIN STREET.
FUNSTON & PEIRCE, Proprictors.
The most choice Wines, Cigars and Fine
Liquors,
Always te be found at this S£LOON
———