June 26, 1857 (4 pages)

a VOL. 7. NO, 6. NEVADA, CALIFORNIA, FRIDAY MORNING, JUNE 26, 1857. The Arvada Journal. PUBLISHED BY N.P. BROWN & Co. &. G. WAITE. N. P. BROWN. OFFICE PP 46 MAIN _ EET. WO Ore sso ee ea enn ena Inne $7 POS SN chs ats oat en cee anes ooo ks FOR: SENN MONTHS. 5. e crn veuewe oe SINGLE Copiers FE. SCHOTTE, Aszay Office, No. 30 Main Street. At Williamson & Daw 5 ank ‘OLD DUST AND OR promptly and fa 31X to twenty-fo TP I gua enees that may af the U. =. Mints. iy! in from and returns made 1 pay any differAssays ofanyv ers of Nevad a aad its vicinity. 16—tf a WILLIAMS( N STs k N. DAWLEY. WILLIAMSON & PAWLEY, B anise, fHEIR. Gap. SPAND, 30 Marty S1 Highest Price pau ae Gold Dust. } UY City, County and Gold Dust the Atlantic Sta xold Dust sent to the or coinage. Drafts onthe ob nai ted Atlantic general Banking busir aT STREET, NEVADA sent to Mint,San Francisco . States and transact a and will paid to collections Z. P. DAVIS, Legal Advertisements. To prov the State of Cali for that purpose. The Pec Senat SECTI and paving the the visand pe recent at the ofie January st payinent o1 Ja first day fifty-nin or mut nuwib< Sec Contre } all such be eurred . but the the § ter spc the Tr bond « the first Gunsmith, aving survived the fire tablished himself of the United Sta business for th Rifles and Shot ¢ Pistols. Powder. Flasks, Powder Hort Guns and Pistols ré vi pntin est Notice. Havinga perior Latt ture any part of machine x New Ri made to or WILSON HILL STANTON BUCKNER ‘ Buckner & Hil OFFICE INKELSEY’S BUILI . AVING ass t ives t tice of th mfided to thei , July ING ye SANGED) Counsellor at Lax Building. Pr stteela: HAWLEY, at Law, Attorney wh OFFICcE—Kidd & Kno: “THOMAS P. Astorney — Counsellor Office M’CONNELL. W M. STEWART McCONNELL —Kelsey D. BELDEN G. W. Belden & Yant, and Counsellors at ick Building, « xer of Broad and Pine str Attorneys Law. . s Br Liban N I Vv \ D A Ww.S. I, THOR On, vs at Law j SPEAR HT. VTON. Spear 1 . . . . . LOLS ¢ Counsel DOWNIEVILLE, ¢ “ae AS P. HAWLEY, Notary Public, fice with Buck & Hill ial stree Kelsey’s building, t, Nevada, rT. B. MCFARLAND A. C. NILES. Mc FART AND & NILES ey’s Brick t tLaw. Ril ruildL. GAMBLE, Notary Public, At the Court House, Ne (_] SiRLARD BRANS, _ Notary Public. 52 Broad Street, Neva Attoroeys ar i ~ JOHN vada feb 27-tf A. ‘ SARGEN’ Notary Public, Office. -Kidd & I John Anderson, of the Peace, » : tard Be ans & Co., Knox’s Building, Justice R. M. Hunt, M.D. PHYSICIAN AN yD SURGEON, »ve Pacitic Hotel tae Hunt, M. D. OFFICE—At Dr John Lark’s Drug Nevada Aug. 8 185f. MEDICAL NOTICE. ES: ALDEICH, MD, PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, f the U. S. Army, tendéts his profesada and vicinity OFFICEey ae uden’ k Building, Main N National Hotel, Broad . Late Sur gegn ¢ Thomas Marsh, SIGN & ORNAMENTAL PAINTER, . MAIN STREET, ABOVE /OMMERCIAL., VEVADA CITY. feb 20-t; . A. ROGERS J.M. HAMILTON, H. =. COYE Hamilton, Rogers & Co. j General Dealers in Hardware, Iron, Steel, Window Glass Camphene, Powder, Fuse, CorOils, W oe PRACT IE 2B ithe Court ai ale Ps adi 1 Pt eta t Supre ie Court. It Store. i all his pri . port. te and all vided i dage, Tackle, Blocks, & at their old stand, No. 27 MAIN STREET, Nevada. Nevada, Aug. 15—tf a Cc. W. Young, MANUFACTURING JEWELER, WATCHMAKER yE LER IN 7 All kine : of F Fin e W atches, rs HARUSIY WORK © CUTERET ‘ F. MANSELL, Sign and Ornamental Painter, uttended to, and in the best style thé Pine str ws. S. McRosenrts, M. H. FuNsToN. McRoberts & Funston, Dealers in Groceries, Liquors WINES & MINERS’ SUPPLIES. liave removed to No. 39 Broad Street, Nevada. NEXT DOOR TO THE POST OFPICE. Come and see us. Charles H. Bain, ARCHITECT AND BUILDER, “4 ARPENTERING don the best style and with desBilliard Ts repaire and all kinds of Fan¥ — Reasonable kful for past favors and solicC is continuance of th Shop in the rear of Williamson & Dawley's Banking 6-tf ifouse. — s California Butter, just receiv on and for sale 100 ag mag “4 RD BEANS & CO. 5 2 Broad St. ‘ved, and f orsale by § & €2.5,2 Broad Street. STARCH, just ree: ) BEAD ( {ORZ } T, ELLARD A.D at said ¢ for or ag Published d by Aut hority. ide f yple and ON 1 1 doll per of e ry th c ! of the Ww. % Summons. {TATE OF CALIFORNIA——C Assembly, do enact For >» duty of the Gov paid th ai iy of J swer to th of you a the sum of one-hundre . rs and ei y office against ta Funded Debt of Ci life represented in iWating, funding e of California, use ornia, e hundred of seven » payable ; ; the inlue and payable mn the first day of led, Thi ade before the gned by the Goverr and endorses 5 > the seal of the nttalred to ithout injury onsecntively rot State, —~ reasn irate record « hat may be innds prepared, wa rant on the money therein to vy of the laims rmay h his ; ial re » the Le ature ; r to the matters pro. *n to the ininterest mone warrant st » the maturing ior and Con in cach month, atthe yonds are bei t the Treasurer land 2¢m from bei tere reissued claims ibe id funded under this are specified as 1ed under the “of which > pro ied in this Aet may be res therefor may be issued uary, 1859, but not after sented for fandi t ions o r the provisions of hall be destr ler and ryed Treasonthe first day of except nto the laiming da proc HN ately ted to the } , the words nst the same ts the words * inst this law same shall ull be irreliabilities and the vereof; but if a t this Act, then nd dise he Secretary of State paper in each Jupatarshed therein, ral e le ction to day of Septemt ber next; illew t ll be 5 law totl 1e » gh State P aunty of Nevada—ss e's Court—Before before the uu se in said T co ghty-five cents, ona due together with interest and answer, Judgmept will be for the gether with cost of suit. viven under my hand, this 13th day of June. A. BE said sum of $137 85, to A. D. OLE, Justiceof the Peace. Ordered, that service of the above summons be made by publication for three weeks in the Nevada Journal. junei 2.3 a a W. A. BEGOLE, J. ¥. rht hundred and { a tax of . we is . . > ledtoa and answer the comp! at of JAMES AL. LISON, within ten days from the iee of this wr it, if seryed on you in th county, W n twenty days if district and out of this ¢ ert Legal Advertisements. State of California, COUNTY OF NEVADA. N the District Court of the 14th Judicial District: CATHARINE BIGELOW, Plaintff, : vs ZENAS BIGELOW Defendant, Action brought i2 the District Cours of the 14th Judicial District, and the Complaint filed in the county of Nevada in the office of the Clerk of said Distriet Court. The People of the State of California, send Greeting: Zenas Bigelow—You are hereby required to appear in an action brought against you by the above named plaintiff, in the District Court ot the 14th Judicial District, in and for the conn.y of Nevada and to answer the complaint filed therein, (a copy of which accompanies this summons, within te n days, (exclusive of the day of service.) after the en you of this summons—if served w ith in this ¢ vy; if served out of this County, but within this Judicial District, within twent y days; or ifserved ont of said District, then within forty days ; or if out of this State, in nmety days—or default will be taken agajust you therefor, for a decree of divorce from the bonds of matrime my existing between pI'ff and def’t, as prayed for in the complaint of pP'f this day filed in the office of the Clerk of said Court, and for such other and further relief as is therein prayed for, a certified copy of which is herewith served ; } pear and answer the said Compl the plaintiff will take judgment therefor. Given under my hand and the seal of the District f , \ Court of the l4th Judi ( L. 8. day of May. in the yes thousand eight hundred and fifty J. hie sy WM. SMITH, Deputy Clerk. inst you by default il District, this 9th of our Lord one en. BOSTWICK, Clerk. District Court, 14th Judicial District, for Nevada County, California. CATHERINE BIGELOW, ¥svAS BIGELOW. It appearing to my satisfaction from the foregoing petition and accompanying affidavit that the plainiifin the j above entitled ease has a good cause of action a nst the defendant, and that Zenas Bigelow, the said defendant isa non-resident of the Sjate of Californ Itis ordered that public om of summons be had against said Zenas Bigelow in the Nevada Joc rnal for the period of three months, and that a copy of said sammons d complaint be deposited in the’ Nevada City post office, directed to the sai 1as Bigelow, at Chicknsaw, Iowa, Given under my hand, this 9th day of May, A. D. 1857. NILES SEARLS Disiviet Judg e, County of Ne wick, Clerk of the District Court, tn n and fi rid co do hereby certi ing isa copy ot an erder for the in the above gutitled cause Z State of Califorr I, J. H. . Judiciai Distri y that the for true 1 noaile Ww it Ce — afor nd and the seal of the District Sth day of May, A. D. ISTWICK, Clerk D.C, y WM. SMITH. Dep. Att’y for PIT. may 15. { A.A. Sargent, Sin Summons. TATE OF CALIF ‘Ok NIA—C District of the i = i r e People of th lifornia, to Roys H ate of Cz el Seca in te n day summons 3. TATE OF CALIFORNIA—C Tow derson: punty of Nevada—ss. y Anst on debt, Given und be made ir weeks J. va ¢ peas FP. r State of California, County of Nevada, ss. . } . Distriet Court of the Fourteenth Judicial District. . "F.\HE PEOPLE of the State of Calif to SAM'L { B. BRITAIN, Greeting: You are . } . . . ‘by sumimonurty rved on you in th t raerved ¢ 1youin this 2 n con need ont i d court for the re : itiaw ke tog pother 3 j t day filed in the offi of the Clerk of the Dis trict And you are hereby notificd that if aid con aint as herein directs nst you therefor by de fault, together with all « and also demand of the court such other relief as is “pre ayed for in his said complaint. (By order of the court.) I: testimony whereof I, Rufus Shoemaker,Clerk ot the Distrigt Court aforesaid, do hereunto set my hand and . impress ihe seal of said Court, this 26th day of May. A. D. 1857. RUFUS SHOEMAK By WM. SMITH, Dey A. A. SARGENT, Attorney for Plaintiff. this Co you fai plaintiff wi summons. {TATE OF CALIFORN Township of Ww The People of the Turner: You are here igned, Just ot California, to William D » appear before the at his office in A.D.,1 oned t uy of June, to the ex count on file in this office and answer, judeme for the said sum of $23 00, damGiver under my hand, this 19th day of June, A. D. 1257. G W. TALLMAN, aoe tice of th above ¢ “ after aii di ti ice of summons . be Journal three G. W. TALLMAN It appearing by afi tion exists, and that tl gene, be found, it is ordered tt had by publication in the Nev June 12th, 1857. Lien Notice. ATATE OF CALIFORNIA, Nevada County. Before J. WO M. Crark, Justiceof the Peace for Nevada County— N. TCBNER, i vs. H. Evpy. 5 Allpersons holding Liens ona certain Building situj ated on the east side of Mainstreet, in the city of Mevada and adjoinin e property of Capt. Baits eon the south, and that of U. S. Gregery on the vorth, w Building was formerly oceupied by H. Eddy as a : i dence, will appear before me on 27th day of June, A. D. 1857, at 10 o’clock, A. M. and prove the same. junel2-td J. M. CLARK, Justice of the Peace, Probate Notice. QTATE OF CALIFORNIA, County ‘\ In Probate Court. In the matter of the WM. THOMPSON, deceased. All persons having claims against the above named Estate are he edto exhibit them, with the } ne sary vouch e ander red at his res Notice to prove Liens, of Nevada, ss.— Estate of jat Foster’s Bar, i Yuba cou > Within ten montl from the date of this n« 7 »same will be barred. EL E DE RICK HUGGINS, Administrator. Thomas P. Hiawiey, : juill-w. Constable's Sale. QTATE OF CALIFORNIA, County of Nevada, ss.— , By virtue of an Execution to me delivered, issued from the Court of J. M. Ciark, Esq. an acting Justice of the Peace, in and fi wr the « 1g date tterney for Adm’r, afore np aa, der ari of JN. : R NE Rand agai sum of $143 13, debt, intere I hav bider for cash the foilowing desc A certain } f Land sit iz . th bounded as fe > t n a y, cast of the He ouse . of a R Wh ney an ru nine hence cast parallel with nee south 130 fect to © t along said Cottage St _on THURSDAY. the 2nd day of J ly 57. between the hours of 9 o'ctock, A.M. and 5 Staats io satisfy ge strec t 40 , thece w place of A. D. 18: P.M. Taken as the property of S. D. the above demands and aceruing’costs. J. B. GRAY, Constable. Nevada, June 12th, 1857. Dissolution, oe copartnership heretofore existing between LEWIS & RosENBAUM was dissolved on the 1ith inst. All persons having demands against said firm, and all those indebted, are requested to ‘call and settle with A. Rosenbaum, who is authorised to settle the business of the late firm. MIKE LEWIS, i June 19, 1857-3. A, ROSENBAUM, and if you fail to ap} ntas akove required, j ter; MAnvracture OF Fire Arnms.—The machinery now employed by the Federal Goverment for the manufacture of fire-arms is complete. A musket may be turned out every 80 minutes of the working day from the raw material. The machinery i is of the most perfect description, and does the work with unerring accuracy. It is said that in no department of the mechanic arts has the inventive mind been exerted with more astonishing or elaborate results. To produce a musket entire, 294 machines, and nearly 500 distinct mechanical processes are involved. ‘The iron from which the barrels are made costs $200 per ton. This is cut up from bars into pieces of ten pounds weight, and fourteen inches in length, which, after being drawn out to forty inches under nearly a white heat, is curved and welted on steel rods. Each barrel is then bored out, and reduced in weight from ten pounds to four-and-a-half after which it is polished with emory on revolving wheels. The wetty of the workmanship that is displayed in the making of these barrels is thought not to be exceeded by in any in the world. (Golden Era. Lire oF AN Enaingeer.—The life of a railroad engineer is graphically depieted in the followi ing extract from the Schenectady Star: “But the engineer —he who guides the train by guiding the iron horse, and almost holds the lives of passengers in his hands—his is a life of mingled danger and pleasure. In a little seven by nine apartment, with square holes on each side for yindows, open behind, and with machinery to look through ahead, you find him.— He is the “Pathfinder ; he leads the way in all times of danger, checks the iron horse, or causes it to speed ahead with the velocity of the wind, at will. Ikave you ever siood by the track, of a dark night, and w: atched the eo: ming and passing of a train? Away off in the darkness you discover a light, and you hear a noise, and the earth trembles beneath your feet. The light comes nearer; youcan compare it to nothing but the devil himself, with its terrible whistle; the sparks you imagine come from Beelzebub’s nostrils—the fire underneath, that shines close to the ground, causing you to believe the devil walks on live coals. It comes close to you, you back away and shudder, you look up, and almost . he goes, day after day, night after night. Moor light evenings ‘he swee ps over the . country, through cities through fairy scenes and forest clearings. He looks through the square holes at his side and enjoys the moonlight, but he cannot to enjoy the beauty of the scenery. Cold, muddy, dark night, it isthe same. Perhaps the tracks are overflowed with waperhaps some scoundrels have placed obstructions in the way, or trees been overturned across the track; and in either case is almost instant death— to him, at least; but he stops not.— Right on, isthe word with him, and on he goes, regardless of danger, weather, and everything, save the well doing of his duty. Think of him, ye who shudand v illages, stop der through fear in the cushioned seats . of the ears, aud eet warm from the fire that is kindled for your benefit.” SMALL Pox.—The following arg some of the most important conclusions embodied in the report of the committee on vaccination of the French Academy of sciences, Feb. 2fth, 1845. 1. “Small pox rarely attacks those who have been vaccinated before the age of ten or twelve, from which age until thirty or thirty-iive, they are particularly Hable to small pox. 2. “Vaccine matter taken directly . ; from the cow, causes local symptoms of great intensity; its effects are also more certain than those of old vaccine matter; but after being transmitted for a few weeks through ‘the human subject, the es intensity disappears. “Jt is pru ident to regenerate vaccine as frequently as possible, to preserve its protective power, and the only mode of doing this deserving of confi— 2e@ is to procure it from the cow. “Re-vaccination is the only known ga Se of distinguishing those vaceinated persons that 1 remain protected from ihose that do not. “The success of re-vyaceination is not a certain proof that the person in whom it succeeds was liable to contract small pox; it merely ettablishes a tolerably strong presumption that he was "ae or less liable to take it. . “In ordinary periods re-yaecinais should be practiced after fourteen years, but sooner during an epidemic.” er Under the domingo of the Celestial Empire, the Mantchoo Tartars have remained for centuries upon centuries in the condition of nomads and barbarians. Among those, however, now brought under the Government of Russia by the annexation of the country on the Amour, a decided change for the better seems to be taking place. Incited by the example of the Russians who have settled among them, or in their neighborhood, the ‘Partars are abandoning their nomadic mode of life, to become agrieulturists and learn handicrafts, and send their children to Russian schools. Many of them have obtained suflicient education to hopes officers in the regiments of the Bury Cossacks, and two young men Piss among these Mongols are already finishing their studies ‘at the University of Kasan, one of the best and, even under the late rigid reign, the most liberal in Russia. ‘his gave an evidence of the capacity of the Mongolian race for a higher mental culture. rainy, . on the devil’s back rides the engineer ; perh: aps the ‘machine’ shrieks, and you . imagine the en is applying ‘the spur to the devil’s sides. A daring fel jlow, that engineer—you can’t help saying so, aud you wont ler wherein lies x ples asure of being an engineer. But so Give Him a Trane.—lIf Education is the great buckler and shield of human liberty, well developed Industry is equally the buckler and shield of individual independence. Asan unfailingresource through life, give your son, equal with a good education, a good, honest trade. Better any trade taan none, though there is ample field for the adaption ‘of every inclination in thisrespect. Learnbg professions and speculative employnents may pall aman, but an honest heniborehs trade, seldom or never—if its possessor chooses to exercise it. Let him feel, too, that honest laborcrafts are honorable and noble. The men of trades—the real creators of whatever is most essential to the necessities and welfare of mankind—cannot be dispensed with; they, above all other, in whatever repute they may be held by gee more fastidious fellows, must work : the oar of human progress, or all is ae But few brown handed trade-workers think of this, or appreciate the real position and power they compass. Give your son a trade, no matter what fortune he may have or seem likely to inherit. Give hima trade and edueation—at any rate a tirade. With this he can always battle with temporal want, can always be independent—and better is independence with a moderate education, than all the learning of the colleges and wretehed temporal dependence-— But in this free land there can be ordinarily no difficulty in securing both tke education and trade, for every youth, thereby fitting each and all to enter the ranks of manhood defiant of those obstacles which intimidate so many tradeless, professionless young men. Such are the peculiarities of fortune, that no more outward possession can be counted so absolutely secure or protective to man. Hoarded thousands m: iy be swept away ina day, and their once possessors left with neither the means of independence or livelihood. He was a Scandavian King, who decreed that his sons must learn useful trades or be cut off from their expected princely fortunes. They demurred, but obeyed the decree. T he elde st, as the easiest trade to learn, to basket making. in his father’s in time he reigned In time, also, revolution came upon, and overthrew him, and he fled disguised, wandering and companionless save his wife and children, his sole resource for a_liveli7 stead. hood was reeurrence to his humble, but honest and useful trade. The sons of the rich as well as the should be strengthened by this ion. If never used beyond the learning, no harm is done—while possibly it may be of incalculable good. it is a weapon of assault, of defence, which once fairly seized, can never be taken roma man’s grasp. Think of it, parents; examine hoy’s “bumps,” or rather study “bent of their minds,’’ and tastes,—and as one of the best and most lasting services you can do them, apply them to learning hones trades. poor, Nossec . ( your the Napo.eron’s RestpENCcE aT St. HeLENA.—The Moniteur de? Armee in announcing that Longwood, the residence of Napoleon at St. Helena, has been given up by England to the French Goy srnment, adds some details relative to the measures which will be adopted for the repairs and proper kee eping of the repairs and proper keeping of jhe pla The Emperor Napoleon III., has, it is said, decided that this place, marked by sozvenirs so dear to France, shall be repaired and kept in good condition under the direction of : some old superior officer of the French army who had served under the first Empire, and who will have for his residence at St. Helena the house which was in course of construction for the Emperor at the time of his death. This offieer, selected on the proposition of the Minister of War, will have the official title of Conservator of the house and tomb of Napoleon [., St. Helena. The necessary repairs are to commence immediately. The tomb will be restored such as it was at the period when it contained the precious remains of the great man, and a funeral chapel will be built on the site of the dilapidated house which was his last asylum and in which he died. All the spots which have been immortalized by his presence, the hillock on which he used to sit down and contemplate the sea, the place where he dictated his memoirs, the part of the road where he used to stop in his rides, &e., will be marked by some construction. A Goop Oxe—The following good one is from the Toledo Blade: applied himself ‘. . r . . {4 It is said that fom Corwin, as he is . familiarly called, was once trying a case in which he was opposed by the late Mr. Wirt, when the latter tried a most novel mode of discrediting the evidence of Corwin’s chief witness, on whose accuracy and discrimination every thing turned, by showing that he was a person of astonishing “credulity. Wirt—“Have you ever read Robinson Crusoe ?”’ Witness—‘Yes.” Wirt—“Do you believe it all ?” Witness—“ Well, yes, Squire, I don’t know but what I do.” The same answer was returned Gulliver's Travels and several other works of fiction, Corwin all the while fidgeting and getting hot. Presently Mr. Witt, considering the man entirely flattened out, resigned him with 2 bland smile. Mr. Corwin said he had only one question, and put it. Corwin—“Have you read Wirt’s Life of Patrick Henry?” Witness—“‘Yes.” Corwin—‘Do you believe it all?” Witness—* Why, no, Squire. I¢an’t quite go that.” The following is, , perhaps, the meanest thing ever written : Why was St. Paul like a horse ? cause he loved Timothy. as to Be. lowance WHOLE NUMBER 370. Fatror tue ApostLes.—St. Mathew is supposed to have suffered martyrdom, or been put to death by the sword, ata city in Ethiopia. St. Mark was dragged through the streets of Alexandria, in Egy pt, until he expired. St. Luke was hanged upon an olive tree in Greece. St. John was put into a eauldron of boiling oil, at Rome, and eseaped death. He afterwards died a natural death at Ephesus, in Asia. St. James, the Great, was beheaded at Jerusalem. St. James was thrown from a pinnacle or wing of the temple, and then beaten to death with a fuller’s club. St. Philip was hanged up against a pillar at Hieropolis, a city of Phryg gia. St. Bartholomew was flayed alive “by 20° eraprec of a barbarous king. Andrew was bound to a cross, Met he preached to the people till he expired. St. Thomas was run throughthe body by a lance, at Coromandel, in the Hast Indies. St. Jude was shot to death with TOWS. St. Simcon Zelotes was crucified in Persia. St. Mathias was first stoned and then beheaded. arTEHAUN'TEPEC Rov TE.— of the 14th of May, says: “The directors of the Tehauntepec transit route met with much success, yesterday, in disposing of the bonds of the Company, The amonnt required is -$100,000, and when this Is obtained, no more bonds will be issued. A large portion of this sum has already been taken, and those who desire to make investmeuts will have but a few days left them. ‘To-day a large schooner leaves this city for Minatitlan, freighted with materials for building warehouses , bridg&e. One of the contractors go out inher. In a few days other vessels will leave with materials for the same destination, on one of which will goa competent engineer.” The Delta es, A STRANGE ADVENTURE.—Mr. Redblossom drank more than his usual alof rum and sugar, one cold night last week, which was, he gave be wife a rather confused account of his conduct on his return home: “Mr. Smith’s grocery store invited me . to go in and drink cousin Sam—and you see the weather was dry—and I was sloppy—so I did’nt mind punchin’ one drink—and its queer how my head went into the punch though! The way home was so dizzy that I “slipped upon a little log—the corner of the street bit me— and an old gentleman with cropped ears and brass collar on his neck said he longed to the dog—and I was—you understand—hic—that is, I don't know nothing more about it.” A Roresrrs’ Cave Great WeatTu.—-It to very few persons in time, that a discovery has been made in the interior of Ken tucky, on the Louisville and Nashville Railroad, by a poor family who lived in this city. The discovery was made by a young man while plowi ing in the field about six months since. a he was plowing leisurely along, the earth suddenly gave way under . his feet, and he was precipitated i initio an immense cay—DiscovERY OF has been known the city for some of great wealth ern. Muchinjured by the fall, the young man, in casting about him for some means wherewith to get out, discovered . numbers of iron safes and strong boxes, which, upon investigation, were found to contain gold and silver coin, jewelry, and other valuables to a fabulous amount. The plantation on which all this treasure was found does not belong to the fortunate discoverers, who only leased the property, and from motives of security they have kept the secret of their good fortune to themselves. An eminent legal gentleman of this city is about interesting himself to secure ‘the fortunate family in the ownership of these great treasures, the results of whose thor 3 in connection with other particulars, we will give in a few days. . Lou. Democrat. A Sincutar Pgaayer.—On thg eve of the battle of Buena Vtsta, while our little army of four thousand was anxiously awaiting the approach of Santa Anga and his ‘forces, a tall, Jonathan Slick-icai specimen of the New England homo, having become a little frightened at the idea of fighting five to one, quistly sneaked behi ind a stump, andj wala 2d up the following rather singular pray ers “Oh Lord! we are about to engage in an awful battle. Santa Anna, with his wooden leg, and an army five times as strong as We are, has come against us; but with the help of thy powerful hand, we will seatter the enemy, as wheat is scattered by the hand of the sower. Wilt thou assist us, O Lord! to do this? Bat. O Lord, if you can’t help us, don’t, for Heaven’s sake, help them. Keep cool, and we will show you some of the ‘goshdarndest’ tallest fighting you have ever seen.” Very Bap Nieut.— ‘Vell, last Friday night vash the vorst never vash. I tought . to go down de hill to mine house, but 1 no sooner did I valk dan de faster I stand still, for de tarkness vas so tick, dat I could not stir it mit my boots, and . , de rain, dunder and blixum—in more dan tree minutes mine skin vas vet troo to mine clothes. But after von leetle vile it sthop quitting to rain something. so I kept feeling of myself all de vay along—and ven I come to mine own house to vaik vat you tink? Mine Got! it belong to some body else ?” [# It is proposed to light the streets of a city, not a thousand miles from here, with red headed girls. If we lived there we'd play tipsey every night, and hug the lamp posts. the consequence of . be. te A Gossipping Club has been ormed cut West, says an Eastern paper, for the purpose of more effectually asgertaining the business of other people enerally. It already has attained a large membership, it says, and promises o become a flourishing institution. The ollowing are some of its rules: “Any member of the society who ¢hall be convicted of knowing more of. is own business than another’ s, shail ve expelled from the society without 4 earing. “No member shall sit down at his own table until he has ascertained, to a certainty what his neighbors within hree doors have to eat—whether they have paid for the same, or if they ex: pect to. “Every member who shall see two or three persons engaged in conversation shall place himself between them until ne has heard all they have to say, and report the same accordingly. “Every member who shall see a gentleman visit a lady more than twice, ;shail circulate the news that they are tto be married; and said members are required forthwith to re eport all manner of things about the gentleman to the ‘lady, and ditto about the lady to the gentleman. This will break up matches, and aford much good gossip.” How To Sr RVE A Supp@nxna.—A correspondent of the New York News gives ;the following account of a novel expedient resorted io by a sprig of the law. near Genessee: “A law suit was to come off in town, and young Spooney engaged to subpena the witnesses. The roads were almost impassable on account of. the mud, and two of the witnesses lived some three or four miles away. A bright idea tstruek his muddy path, and forthwith was acted upon. He sat down and wrote each a letter, stating that a sum of money was deposited in his hands, which they could have by calling upon him. Whey called, and got a subpoena and twelve anda half centseach! Rumor says there was profane language used in that vicinity, about that time.” Hicu SourHern Grownp. —Captain anes. United States Army, a Virginian by birth, stationed not long since at Benicia, California, had with him, as body servant,a slave named Joe. Cne morning the Captain was startled by the news jor Joe's having shot another negro, and sternly asked him how he dared to de iso. Joe seemed at first cast down, but rallying himself and looking the C aptain fullly in the Ace replied: “De fact lis, massa, dat ¢ rer was one of dem New York rte n aie He ’sulted me, and 1 h: ad to take high soudron ground wid him. Tur Universe —Suppose the earth to be a ball of one foot in diameter. On that scale of proportion the sun would be one hundred feet in diameter: andthe moon three inches. The sun iwould be two miles from us, the moon thirty feet-—-Jupiter ten miles from the 'sun, Hershel forty. The highest moun(tains on the face of the earth would be one-eighteenth of an inch in height Man would be an imperceptible atom. Fate or THE Brotruers Atmnsa— The Town Talk learns by a private correspondent from Mazatlan that these two unfortunate gentlemen will pay the pen: alty of their connection with the illfated expedition of Mr. Crabb. He says that even were the authorities disposed to be merciful, the state of the popular mind is such as to preclude the hope of any clemency being extended to them. Co. Fremont.—Col. Fremont continues in New York, preparing for the press a splendidly illustrated edition of his various narratives of travel and adventure, in the style of Dr. Kane’s Arctic Voyages. ‘This work will be sail! rewritten, re-cast, and much enlarged. . es a t= A lady occupying room letter B., at a hotel, wrote on the slate as follows :— “Wake letter Bat seven; and if letter B says ‘let us be,’ don’ t let us be, nor letter B be, beeause if you let letter B be, letter B will be unable to let her house to Mr. B., who is to be on hand at half-past seven.” The porter, a better boot black than orthographist, after studying the above all night, did not know whether to wake letter B, or to “let her be.” — eS “My son, W hat did you va iy your brother for?) Now I shall have to whip you. Don’t you remember the Golden Rule I taught you? If you would’nt like to have your brother ‘bite you, you should’nt bite your brother.” “Ilo, mother, get out with your whipping. Remember the Golden Rule yourself. If you would’nt like me to vhip you, ’taint right of you to whip 23e,"? A Beavutirun Tuoveutr.—A little Swedish girl, while with ner father, on starry night, absorbed in eontemplaion of the skies, being asked of hat she was thinking, replied, wy was thinkf the wrong side of Heaven is so glorius, what must the right side be?” iF It is conceded on all hands that adies are fuir, and that chickens are juwl—that the money market and men hat drink too much are tight—that orals are loose, and morning gowns too. fot a word about ladies lacing. A YouNG man, in making his first gnrance into society is so ignorant as to magine he is the object of universal ttention, and that every thing he does is subject to the most rigid criticism. Of course, under such a supposition, he s shy and embarrassed; he regains his ase, as he becomes aware of his insig. ificance.

a VOL. 7. NO, 6. NEVADA, CALIFORNIA, FRIDAY MORNING, JUNE 26, 1857. The Arvada Journal. PUBLISHED BY N.P. BROWN & Co. &. G. WAITE. N. P. BROWN. OFFICE PP 46 MAIN _ EET. WO Ore sso ee ea enn ena Inne $7 POS SN chs ats oat en cee anes ooo ks FOR: SENN MONTHS.. 5. e crn veuewe oe SINGLE Copiers FE. SCHOTTE, Aszay Office, No. 30 Main Street. At Williamson & Daw 5 ank ‘OLD DUST AND OR promptly and fa 31X to twenty-fo TP I gua enees that may af the U. =. Mints. iy! in from and returns made 1 pay any differAssays ofanyv ers of Nevad a aad its vicinity. 16—tf a WILLIAMS( N STs k N. DAWLEY. WILLIAMSON & PAWLEY, B anise, fHEIR. Gap. SPAND, 30 Marty S1 Highest Price pau ae Gold Dust. } UY City, County and Gold Dust the Atlantic Sta xold Dust sent to the or coinage. Drafts onthe ob nai ted Atlantic general Banking busir aT STREET, NEVADA sent to Mint,San Francisco . States and transact a and will paid to collections Z. P. DAVIS, Legal Advertisements. To prov the State of Cali for that purpose. The Pec Senat SECTI and paving the the visand pe recent at the ofie January st payinent o1 Ja first day fifty-nin or mut nuwib< Sec Contre } all such be eurred . but the the § ter spc the Tr bond « the first Gunsmith, aving survived the fire tablished himself of the United Sta business for th Rifles and Shot ¢ Pistols. Powder. Flasks, Powder Hort Guns and Pistols ré vi pntin est Notice. Havinga perior Latt ture any part of machine x New Ri made to or WILSON HILL STANTON BUCKNER ‘ Buckner & Hil OFFICE INKELSEY’S BUILI . AVING ass t ives t tice of th mfided to thei , July ING ye SANGED) Counsellor at Lax Building. Pr stteela: HAWLEY, at Law, Attorney wh OFFICcE—Kidd & Kno: “THOMAS P. Astorney — Counsellor Office M’CONNELL. W M. STEWART McCONNELL —Kelsey D. BELDEN G. W. Belden & Yant, and Counsellors at ick Building, « xer of Broad and Pine str Attorneys Law. . s Br Liban N I Vv \ D A Ww.S. I, THOR On, vs at Law j SPEAR HT. VTON. Spear 1 . . . . . LOLS ¢ Counsel DOWNIEVILLE, ¢ “ae AS P. HAWLEY, Notary Public, fice with Buck & Hill ial stree Kelsey’s building, t, Nevada, rT. B. MCFARLAND A. C. NILES. Mc FART AND & NILES ey’s Brick t tLaw. Ril ruildL. GAMBLE, Notary Public, At the Court House, Ne (_] SiRLARD BRANS, _ Notary Public. 52 Broad Street, Neva Attoroeys ar i ~ JOHN vada feb 27-tf A. ‘ SARGEN’ Notary Public, Office. -Kidd & I John Anderson, of the Peace, » : tard Be ans & Co., Knox’s Building, Justice R. M. Hunt, M.D. PHYSICIAN AN yD SURGEON, »ve Pacitic Hotel tae Hunt, M. D. OFFICE—At Dr John Lark’s Drug Nevada Aug. 8 185f. MEDICAL NOTICE. ES: ALDEICH, MD, PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, f the U. S. Army, tendéts his profesada and vicinity OFFICEey ae uden’ k Building, Main N National Hotel, Broad . Late Sur gegn ¢ Thomas Marsh, SIGN & ORNAMENTAL PAINTER, . MAIN STREET, ABOVE /OMMERCIAL., VEVADA CITY. feb 20-t; . A. ROGERS J.M. HAMILTON, H. =. COYE Hamilton, Rogers & Co. j General Dealers in Hardware, Iron, Steel, Window Glass Camphene, Powder, Fuse, CorOils, W oe PRACT IE 2B ithe Court ai ale Ps adi 1 Pt eta t Supre ie Court. It Store. i all his pri . port. te and all vided i dage, Tackle, Blocks, & at their old stand, No. 27 MAIN STREET, Nevada. Nevada, Aug. 15—tf a Cc. W. Young, MANUFACTURING JEWELER, WATCHMAKER yE LER IN 7 All kine : of F Fin e W atches, rs HARUSIY WORK © CUTERET ‘ F. MANSELL, Sign and Ornamental Painter, uttended to, and in the best style thé Pine str ws. S. McRosenrts, M. H. FuNsToN. McRoberts & Funston, Dealers in Groceries, Liquors WINES & MINERS’ SUPPLIES. liave removed to No. 39 Broad Street, Nevada. NEXT DOOR TO THE POST OFPICE. Come and see us. Charles H. Bain, ARCHITECT AND BUILDER, “4 ARPENTERING don the best style and with desBilliard Ts repaire and all kinds of Fan¥ — Reasonable kful for past favors and solicC is continuance of th Shop in the rear of Williamson & Dawley's Banking 6-tf ifouse. — s California Butter, just receiv on and for sale 100 ag mag “4 RD BEANS & CO. 5 2 Broad St. ‘ved, and f orsale by § & €2.5,2 Broad Street. STARCH, just ree: ) BEAD ( {ORZ } T, ELLARD A.D at said ¢ for or ag Published d by Aut hority. ide f yple and ON 1 1 doll per of e ry th c ! of the Ww. % Summons. {TATE OF CALIFORNIA——C Assembly, do enact For >» duty of the Gov paid th ai iy of J swer to th of you a the sum of one-hundre . rs and ei y office against ta Funded Debt of Ci life represented in iWating, funding e of California, use ornia, e hundred of seven » payable ; ; the inlue and payable mn the first day of led, Thi ade before the gned by the Goverr and endorses 5 > the seal of the nttalred to ithout injury onsecntively rot State, —~ reasn irate record « hat may be innds prepared, wa rant on the money therein to vy of the laims rmay h his ; ial re » the Le ature ; r to the matters pro. *n to the ininterest mone warrant st » the maturing ior and Con in cach month, atthe yonds are bei t the Treasurer land 2¢m from bei tere reissued claims ibe id funded under this are specified as 1ed under the “of which > pro ied in this Aet may be res therefor may be issued uary, 1859, but not after sented for fandi t ions o r the provisions of hall be destr ler and ryed Treasonthe first day of except nto the laiming da proc HN ately ted to the } , the words nst the same ts the words * inst this law same shall ull be irreliabilities and the vereof; but if a t this Act, then nd dise he Secretary of State paper in each Jupatarshed therein, ral e le ction to day of Septemt ber next; illew t ll be 5 law totl 1e » gh State P aunty of Nevada—ss e's Court—Before before the uu se in said T co ghty-five cents, ona due together with interest and answer, Judgmept will be for the gether with cost of suit. viven under my hand, this 13th day of June. A. BE said sum of $137 85, to A. D. OLE, Justiceof the Peace. Ordered, that service of the above summons be made by publication for three weeks in the Nevada Journal. junei 2.3 a a W. A. BEGOLE, J. ¥. rht hundred and { a tax of . we is . . > ledtoa and answer the comp! at of JAMES AL. LISON, within ten days from the iee of this wr it, if seryed on you in th county, W n twenty days if district and out of this ¢ ert Legal Advertisements. State of California, COUNTY OF NEVADA. N the District Court of the 14th Judicial District: CATHARINE BIGELOW, Plaintff, : vs ZENAS BIGELOW Defendant, Action brought i2 the District Cours of the 14th Judicial District, and the Complaint filed in the county of Nevada in the office of the Clerk of said Distriet Court. The People of the State of California, send Greeting: Zenas Bigelow—You are hereby required to appear in an action brought against you by the above named plaintiff, in the District Court ot the 14th Judicial District, in and for the conn.y of Nevada and to answer the complaint filed therein, (a copy of which accompanies this summons, within te n days, (exclusive of the day of service.) after the en you of this summons—if served w ith in this ¢ vy; if served out of this County, but within this Judicial District, within twent y days; or ifserved ont of said District, then within forty days ; or if out of this State, in nmety days—or default will be taken agajust you therefor, for a decree of divorce from the bonds of matrime my existing between pI'ff and def’t, as prayed for in the complaint of pP'f this day filed in the office of the Clerk of said Court, and for such other and further relief as is therein prayed for, a certified copy of which is herewith served ; } pear and answer the said Compl the plaintiff will take judgment therefor. Given under my hand and the seal of the District f , \ Court of the l4th Judi ( L. 8. day of May. in the yes thousand eight hundred and fifty J. hie sy WM. SMITH, Deputy Clerk. inst you by default il District, this 9th of our Lord one en. BOSTWICK, Clerk. District Court, 14th Judicial District, for Nevada County, California. CATHERINE BIGELOW, ¥svAS BIGELOW. It appearing to my satisfaction from the foregoing petition and accompanying affidavit that the plainiifin the j above entitled ease has a good cause of action a nst the defendant, and that Zenas Bigelow, the said defendant isa non-resident of the Sjate of Californ Itis ordered that public om of summons be had against said Zenas Bigelow in the Nevada Joc rnal for the period of three months, and that a copy of said sammons d complaint be deposited in the’ Nevada City post office, directed to the sai 1as Bigelow, at Chicknsaw, Iowa, Given under my hand, this 9th day of May, A. D. 1857. NILES SEARLS Disiviet Judg e, County of Ne wick, Clerk of the District Court, tn n and fi rid co do hereby certi ing isa copy ot an erder for the in the above gutitled cause Z State of Califorr I, J. H. . Judiciai Distri y that the for true 1 noaile Ww it Ce — afor nd and the seal of the District Sth day of May, A. D. ISTWICK, Clerk D.C, y WM. SMITH. Dep. Att’y for PIT. may 15. { A.A. Sargent, Sin Summons. TATE OF CALIF ‘Ok NIA—C District of the i = i r e People of th lifornia, to Roys H ate of Cz el Seca in te n day summons 3. TATE OF CALIFORNIA—C Tow derson: punty of Nevada—ss. y Anst on debt, Given und be made ir weeks J. va ¢ peas FP. r State of California, County of Nevada, ss. . } . Distriet Court of the Fourteenth Judicial District. . "F.\HE PEOPLE of the State of Calif to SAM'L { B. BRITAIN, Greeting: You are . } . . . ‘by sumimonurty rved on you in th t raerved ¢ 1youin this 2 n con need ont i d court for the re : itiaw ke tog pother 3 j t day filed in the offi of the Clerk of the Dis trict And you are hereby notificd that if aid con aint as herein directs nst you therefor by de fault, together with all « and also demand of the court such other relief as is “pre ayed for in his said complaint. (By order of the court.) I: testimony whereof I, Rufus Shoemaker,Clerk ot the Distrigt Court aforesaid, do hereunto set my hand and . impress ihe seal of said Court, this 26th day of May. A. D. 1857. RUFUS SHOEMAK By WM. SMITH, Dey A. A. SARGENT, Attorney for Plaintiff. this Co you fai plaintiff wi summons. {TATE OF CALIFORN Township of Ww The People of the Turner: You are here igned, Just ot California, to William D » appear before the at his office in A.D.,1 oned t uy of June, to the ex count on file in this office and answer, judeme for the said sum of $23 00, damGiver under my hand, this 19th day of June, A. D. 1257. G W. TALLMAN, aoe tice of th above ¢ “ after aii di ti ice of summons . be Journal three G. W. TALLMAN It appearing by afi tion exists, and that tl gene, be found, it is ordered tt had by publication in the Nev June 12th, 1857. Lien Notice. ATATE OF CALIFORNIA, Nevada County. Before J. WO M. Crark, Justiceof the Peace for Nevada County— N. TCBNER, i vs. H. Evpy. 5 Allpersons holding Liens ona certain Building situj ated on the east side of Mainstreet, in the city of Mevada and adjoinin e property of Capt. Baits eon the south, and that of U. S. Gregery on the vorth, w Building was formerly oceupied by H. Eddy as a : i dence, will appear before me on 27th day of June, A. D. 1857, at 10 o’clock, A. M. and prove the same. junel2-td J. M. CLARK, Justice of the Peace, Probate Notice. QTATE OF CALIFORNIA, County ‘\ In Probate Court. In the matter of the WM. THOMPSON, deceased. All persons having claims against the above named Estate are he edto exhibit them, with the } ne sary vouch e ander red at his res Notice to prove Liens, of Nevada, ss.— Estate of jat Foster’s Bar, i Yuba cou > Within ten montl from the date of this n« 7 »same will be barred. EL E DE RICK HUGGINS, Administrator. Thomas P. Hiawiey, : juill-w. Constable's Sale. QTATE OF CALIFORNIA, County of Nevada, ss.— , By virtue of an Execution to me delivered, issued from the Court of J. M. Ciark, Esq. an acting Justice of the Peace, in and fi wr the « 1g date tterney for Adm’r,

afore np aa, der ari of JN. : R NE Rand agai sum of $143 13, debt, intere I hav bider for cash the foilowing desc A certain } f Land sit iz . th bounded as fe > t n a y, cast of the He ouse . of a R Wh ney an ru nine hence cast parallel with nee south 130 fect to © t along said Cottage St _on THURSDAY. the 2nd day of J ly 57. between the hours of 9 o'ctock, A.M. and 5 Staats io satisfy ge strec t 40 , thece w place of A. D. 18: P.M. Taken as the property of S. D. the above demands and aceruing’costs. J. B. GRAY, Constable. Nevada, June 12th, 1857. Dissolution, oe copartnership heretofore existing between LEWIS & RosENBAUM was dissolved on the 1ith inst. All persons having demands against said firm, and all those indebted, are requested to ‘call and settle with A. Rosenbaum, who is authorised to settle the business of the late firm. MIKE LEWIS, i June 19, 1857-3. A, ROSENBAUM, and if you fail to ap} ntas akove required, j ter; MAnvracture OF Fire Arnms.—The machinery now employed by the Federal Goverment for the manufacture of fire-arms is complete. A musket may be turned out every 80 minutes of the working day from the raw material. The machinery i is of the most perfect description, and does the work with unerring accuracy. It is said that in no department of the mechanic arts has the inventive mind been exerted with more astonishing or elaborate results. To produce a musket entire, 294 machines, and nearly 500 distinct mechanical processes are involved. ‘The iron from which the barrels are made costs $200 per ton. This is cut up from bars into pieces of ten pounds weight, and fourteen inches in length, which, after being drawn out to forty inches under nearly a white heat, is curved and welted on steel rods. Each barrel is then bored out, and reduced in weight from ten pounds to four-and-a-half after which it is polished with emory on revolving wheels. The wetty of the workmanship that is displayed in the making of these barrels is thought not to be exceeded by in any in the world. (Golden Era. Lire oF AN Enaingeer.—The life of a railroad engineer is graphically depieted in the followi ing extract from the Schenectady Star: “But the engineer —he who guides the train by guiding the iron horse, and almost holds the lives of passengers in his hands—his is a life of mingled danger and pleasure. In a little seven by nine apartment, with square holes on each side for yindows, open behind, and with machinery to look through ahead, you find him.— He is the “Pathfinder ; he leads the way in all times of danger, checks the iron horse, or causes it to speed ahead with the velocity of the wind, at will. Ikave you ever siood by the track, of a dark night, and w: atched the eo: ming and passing of a train? Away off in the darkness you discover a light, and you hear a noise, and the earth trembles beneath your feet. The light comes nearer; youcan compare it to nothing but the devil himself, with its terrible whistle; the sparks you imagine come from Beelzebub’s nostrils—the fire underneath, that shines close to the ground, causing you to believe the devil walks on live coals. It comes close to you, you back away and shudder, you look up, and almost . he goes, day after day, night after night. Moor light evenings ‘he swee ps over the . country, through cities through fairy scenes and forest clearings. He looks through the square holes at his side and enjoys the moonlight, but he cannot to enjoy the beauty of the scenery. Cold, muddy, dark night, it isthe same. Perhaps the tracks are overflowed with waperhaps some scoundrels have placed obstructions in the way, or trees been overturned across the track; and in either case is almost instant death— to him, at least; but he stops not.— Right on, isthe word with him, and on he goes, regardless of danger, weather, and everything, save the well doing of his duty. Think of him, ye who shudand v illages, stop der through fear in the cushioned seats . of the ears, aud eet warm from the fire that is kindled for your benefit.” SMALL Pox.—The following arg some of the most important conclusions embodied in the report of the committee on vaccination of the French Academy of sciences, Feb. 2fth, 1845. 1. “Small pox rarely attacks those who have been vaccinated before the age of ten or twelve, from which age until thirty or thirty-iive, they are particularly Hable to small pox. 2. “Vaccine matter taken directly . ; from the cow, causes local symptoms of great intensity; its effects are also more certain than those of old vaccine matter; but after being transmitted for a few weeks through ‘the human subject, the es intensity disappears. “Jt is pru ident to regenerate vaccine as frequently as possible, to preserve its protective power, and the only mode of doing this deserving of confi— 2e@ is to procure it from the cow. “Re-vaccination is the only known ga Se of distinguishing those vaceinated persons that 1 remain protected from ihose that do not. “The success of re-vyaceination is not a certain proof that the person in whom it succeeds was liable to contract small pox; it merely ettablishes a tolerably strong presumption that he was "ae or less liable to take it. . “In ordinary periods re-yaecinais should be practiced after fourteen years, but sooner during an epidemic.” er Under the domingo of the Celestial Empire, the Mantchoo Tartars have remained for centuries upon centuries in the condition of nomads and barbarians. Among those, however, now brought under the Government of Russia by the annexation of the country on the Amour, a decided change for the better seems to be taking place. Incited by the example of the Russians who have settled among them, or in their neighborhood, the ‘Partars are abandoning their nomadic mode of life, to become agrieulturists and learn handicrafts, and send their children to Russian schools. Many of them have obtained suflicient education to hopes officers in the regiments of the Bury Cossacks, and two young men Piss among these Mongols are already finishing their studies ‘at the University of Kasan, one of the best and, even under the late rigid reign, the most liberal in Russia. ‘his gave an evidence of the capacity of the Mongolian race for a higher mental culture. rainy, . on the devil’s back rides the engineer ; perh: aps the ‘machine’ shrieks, and you . imagine the en is applying ‘the spur to the devil’s sides. A daring fel jlow, that engineer—you can’t help saying so, aud you wont ler wherein lies x ples asure of being an engineer. But so Give Him a Trane.—lIf Education is the great buckler and shield of human liberty, well developed Industry is equally the buckler and shield of individual independence. Asan unfailingresource through life, give your son, equal with a good education, a good, honest trade. Better any trade taan none, though there is ample field for the adaption ‘of every inclination in thisrespect. Learnbg professions and speculative employnents may pall aman, but an honest heniborehs trade, seldom or never—if its possessor chooses to exercise it. Let him feel, too, that honest laborcrafts are honorable and noble. The men of trades—the real creators of whatever is most essential to the necessities and welfare of mankind—cannot be dispensed with; they, above all other, in whatever repute they may be held by gee more fastidious fellows, must work : the oar of human progress, or all is ae But few brown handed trade-workers think of this, or appreciate the real position and power they compass. Give your son a trade, no matter what fortune he may have or seem likely to inherit. Give hima trade and edueation—at any rate a tirade. With this he can always battle with temporal want, can always be independent—and better is independence with a moderate education, than all the learning of the colleges and wretehed temporal dependence-— But in this free land there can be ordinarily no difficulty in securing both tke education and trade, for every youth, thereby fitting each and all to enter the ranks of manhood defiant of those obstacles which intimidate so many tradeless, professionless young men. Such are the peculiarities of fortune, that no more outward possession can be counted so absolutely secure or protective to man. Hoarded thousands m: iy be swept away ina day, and their once possessors left with neither the means of independence or livelihood. He was a Scandavian King, who decreed that his sons must learn useful trades or be cut off from their expected princely fortunes. They demurred, but obeyed the decree. T he elde st, as the easiest trade to learn, to basket making. in his father’s in time he reigned In time, also, revolution came upon, and overthrew him, and he fled disguised, wandering and companionless save his wife and children, his sole resource for a_liveli7 stead. hood was reeurrence to his humble, but honest and useful trade. The sons of the rich as well as the should be strengthened by this ion. If never used beyond the learning, no harm is done—while possibly it may be of incalculable good. it is a weapon of assault, of defence, which once fairly seized, can never be taken roma man’s grasp. Think of it, parents; examine hoy’s “bumps,” or rather study “bent of their minds,’’ and tastes,—and as one of the best and most lasting services you can do them, apply them to learning hones trades. poor, Nossec . ( your the Napo.eron’s RestpENCcE aT St. HeLENA.—The Moniteur de? Armee in announcing that Longwood, the residence of Napoleon at St. Helena, has been given up by England to the French Goy srnment, adds some details relative to the measures which will be adopted for the repairs and proper kee eping of the repairs and proper keeping of jhe pla The Emperor Napoleon III., has, it is said, decided that this place, marked by sozvenirs so dear to France, shall be repaired and kept in good condition under the direction of : some old superior officer of the French army who had served under the first Empire, and who will have for his residence at St. Helena the house which was in course of construction for the Emperor at the time of his death. This offieer, selected on the proposition of the Minister of War, will have the official title of Conservator of the house and tomb of Napoleon [., St. Helena. The necessary repairs are to commence immediately. The tomb will be restored such as it was at the period when it contained the precious remains of the great man, and a funeral chapel will be built on the site of the dilapidated house which was his last asylum and in which he died. All the spots which have been immortalized by his presence, the hillock on which he used to sit down and contemplate the sea, the place where he dictated his memoirs, the part of the road where he used to stop in his rides, &e., will be marked by some construction. A Goop Oxe—The following good one is from the Toledo Blade: applied himself ‘. . r . . {4 It is said that fom Corwin, as he is . familiarly called, was once trying a case in which he was opposed by the late Mr. Wirt, when the latter tried a most novel mode of discrediting the evidence of Corwin’s chief witness, on whose accuracy and discrimination every thing turned, by showing that he was a person of astonishing “credulity. Wirt—“Have you ever read Robinson Crusoe ?”’ Witness—‘Yes.” Wirt—“Do you believe it all ?” Witness—“ Well, yes, Squire, I don’t know but what I do.” The same answer was returned Gulliver's Travels and several other works of fiction, Corwin all the while fidgeting and getting hot. Presently Mr. Witt, considering the man entirely flattened out, resigned him with 2 bland smile. Mr. Corwin said he had only one question, and put it. Corwin—“Have you read Wirt’s Life of Patrick Henry?” Witness—“‘Yes.” Corwin—‘Do you believe it all?” Witness—* Why, no, Squire. I¢an’t quite go that.” The following is, , perhaps, the meanest thing ever written : Why was St. Paul like a horse ? cause he loved Timothy. as to Be. lowance WHOLE NUMBER 370. Fatror tue ApostLes.—St. Mathew is supposed to have suffered martyrdom, or been put to death by the sword, ata city in Ethiopia. St. Mark was dragged through the streets of Alexandria, in Egy pt, until he expired. St. Luke was hanged upon an olive tree in Greece. St. John was put into a eauldron of boiling oil, at Rome, and eseaped death. He afterwards died a natural death at Ephesus, in Asia. St. James, the Great, was beheaded at Jerusalem. St. James was thrown from a pinnacle or wing of the temple, and then beaten to death with a fuller’s club. St. Philip was hanged up against a pillar at Hieropolis, a city of Phryg gia. St. Bartholomew was flayed alive “by 20° eraprec of a barbarous king. Andrew was bound to a cross, Met he preached to the people till he expired. St. Thomas was run throughthe body by a lance, at Coromandel, in the Hast Indies. St. Jude was shot to death with TOWS. St. Simcon Zelotes was crucified in Persia. St. Mathias was first stoned and then beheaded. arTEHAUN'TEPEC Rov TE.— of the 14th of May, says: “The directors of the Tehauntepec transit route met with much success, yesterday, in disposing of the bonds of the Company, The amonnt required is -$100,000, and when this Is obtained, no more bonds will be issued. A large portion of this sum has already been taken, and those who desire to make investmeuts will have but a few days left them. ‘To-day a large schooner leaves this city for Minatitlan, freighted with materials for building warehouses , bridg&e. One of the contractors go out inher. In a few days other vessels will leave with materials for the same destination, on one of which will goa competent engineer.” The Delta es, A STRANGE ADVENTURE.—Mr. Redblossom drank more than his usual alof rum and sugar, one cold night last week, which was, he gave be wife a rather confused account of his conduct on his return home: “Mr. Smith’s grocery store invited me . to go in and drink cousin Sam—and you see the weather was dry—and I was sloppy—so I did’nt mind punchin’ one drink—and its queer how my head went into the punch though! The way home was so dizzy that I “slipped upon a little log—the corner of the street bit me— and an old gentleman with cropped ears and brass collar on his neck said he longed to the dog—and I was—you understand—hic—that is, I don't know nothing more about it.” A Roresrrs’ Cave Great WeatTu.—-It to very few persons in time, that a discovery has been made in the interior of Ken tucky, on the Louisville and Nashville Railroad, by a poor family who lived in this city. The discovery was made by a young man while plowi ing in the field about six months since. a he was plowing leisurely along, the earth suddenly gave way under . his feet, and he was precipitated i initio an immense cay—DiscovERY OF has been known the city for some of great wealth ern. Muchinjured by the fall, the young man, in casting about him for some means wherewith to get out, discovered . numbers of iron safes and strong boxes, which, upon investigation, were found to contain gold and silver coin, jewelry, and other valuables to a fabulous amount. The plantation on which all this treasure was found does not belong to the fortunate discoverers, who only leased the property, and from motives of security they have kept the secret of their good fortune to themselves. An eminent legal gentleman of this city is about interesting himself to secure ‘the fortunate family in the ownership of these great treasures, the results of whose thor 3 in connection with other particulars, we will give in a few days. . Lou. Democrat. A Sincutar Pgaayer.—On thg eve of the battle of Buena Vtsta, while our little army of four thousand was anxiously awaiting the approach of Santa Anga and his ‘forces, a tall, Jonathan Slick-icai specimen of the New England homo, having become a little frightened at the idea of fighting five to one, quistly sneaked behi ind a stump, andj wala 2d up the following rather singular pray ers “Oh Lord! we are about to engage in an awful battle. Santa Anna, with his wooden leg, and an army five times as strong as We are, has come against us; but with the help of thy powerful hand, we will seatter the enemy, as wheat is scattered by the hand of the sower. Wilt thou assist us, O Lord! to do this? Bat. O Lord, if you can’t help us, don’t, for Heaven’s sake, help them. Keep cool, and we will show you some of the ‘goshdarndest’ tallest fighting you have ever seen.” Very Bap Nieut.— ‘Vell, last Friday night vash the vorst never vash. I tought . to go down de hill to mine house, but 1 no sooner did I valk dan de faster I stand still, for de tarkness vas so tick, dat I could not stir it mit my boots, and . , de rain, dunder and blixum—in more dan tree minutes mine skin vas vet troo to mine clothes. But after von leetle vile it sthop quitting to rain something. so I kept feeling of myself all de vay along—and ven I come to mine own house to vaik vat you tink? Mine Got! it belong to some body else ?” [# It is proposed to light the streets of a city, not a thousand miles from here, with red headed girls. If we lived there we'd play tipsey every night, and hug the lamp posts. the consequence of . be. te A Gossipping Club has been ormed cut West, says an Eastern paper, for the purpose of more effectually asgertaining the business of other people enerally. It already has attained a large membership, it says, and promises o become a flourishing institution. The ollowing are some of its rules: “Any member of the society who ¢hall be convicted of knowing more of. is own business than another’ s, shail ve expelled from the society without 4 earing. “No member shall sit down at his own table until he has ascertained, to a certainty what his neighbors within hree doors have to eat—whether they have paid for the same, or if they ex: pect to. “Every member who shall see two or three persons engaged in conversation shall place himself between them until ne has heard all they have to say, and report the same accordingly. “Every member who shall see a gentleman visit a lady more than twice, ;shail circulate the news that they are tto be married; and said members are required forthwith to re eport all manner of things about the gentleman to the ‘lady, and ditto about the lady to the gentleman. This will break up matches, and aford much good gossip.” How To Sr RVE A Supp@nxna.—A correspondent of the New York News gives ;the following account of a novel expedient resorted io by a sprig of the law. near Genessee: “A law suit was to come off in town, and young Spooney engaged to subpena the witnesses. The roads were almost impassable on account of. the mud, and two of the witnesses lived some three or four miles away. A bright idea tstruek his muddy path, and forthwith was acted upon. He sat down and wrote each a letter, stating that a sum of money was deposited in his hands, which they could have by calling upon him. Whey called, and got a subpoena and twelve anda half centseach! Rumor says there was profane language used in that vicinity, about that time.” Hicu SourHern Grownp. —Captain anes. United States Army, a Virginian by birth, stationed not long since at Benicia, California, had with him, as body servant,a slave named Joe. Cne morning the Captain was startled by the news jor Joe's having shot another negro, and sternly asked him how he dared to de iso. Joe seemed at first cast down, but rallying himself and looking the C aptain fullly in the Ace replied: “De fact lis, massa, dat ¢ rer was one of dem New York rte n aie He ’sulted me, and 1 h: ad to take high soudron ground wid him. Tur Universe —Suppose the earth to be a ball of one foot in diameter. On that scale of proportion the sun would be one hundred feet in diameter: andthe moon three inches. The sun iwould be two miles from us, the moon thirty feet-—-Jupiter ten miles from the 'sun, Hershel forty. The highest moun(tains on the face of the earth would be one-eighteenth of an inch in height Man would be an imperceptible atom. Fate or THE Brotruers Atmnsa— The Town Talk learns by a private correspondent from Mazatlan that these two unfortunate gentlemen will pay the pen: alty of their connection with the illfated expedition of Mr. Crabb. He says that even were the authorities disposed to be merciful, the state of the popular mind is such as to preclude the hope of any clemency being extended to them. Co. Fremont.—Col. Fremont continues in New York, preparing for the press a splendidly illustrated edition of his various narratives of travel and adventure, in the style of Dr. Kane’s Arctic Voyages. ‘This work will be sail! rewritten, re-cast, and much enlarged. . es a t= A lady occupying room letter B., at a hotel, wrote on the slate as follows :— “Wake letter Bat seven; and if letter B says ‘let us be,’ don’ t let us be, nor letter B be, beeause if you let letter B be, letter B will be unable to let her house to Mr. B., who is to be on hand at half-past seven.” The porter, a better boot black than orthographist, after studying the above all night, did not know whether to wake letter B, or to “let her be.” — eS “My son, W hat did you va iy your brother for?) Now I shall have to whip you. Don’t you remember the Golden Rule I taught you? If you would’nt like to have your brother ‘bite you, you should’nt bite your brother.” “Ilo, mother, get out with your whipping. Remember the Golden Rule yourself. If you would’nt like me to vhip you, ’taint right of you to whip 23e,"? A Beavutirun Tuoveutr.—A little Swedish girl, while with ner father, on starry night, absorbed in eontemplaion of the skies, being asked of hat she was thinking, replied, wy was thinkf the wrong side of Heaven is so glorius, what must the right side be?” iF It is conceded on all hands that adies are fuir, and that chickens are juwl—that the money market and men hat drink too much are tight—that orals are loose, and morning gowns too. fot a word about ladies lacing. A YouNG man, in making his first gnrance into society is so ignorant as to magine he is the object of universal ttention, and that every thing he does is subject to the most rigid criticism. Of course, under such a supposition, he s shy and embarrassed; he regains his ase, as he becomes aware of his insig. ificance.