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i: Wie aS le
HE \
NEVADA, CALIFORNIA, FRIDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 30, 1857. WHOLE NUMBER 38%
PUBLISHED BY
N.P. BROWN & Co.
E. G. WAITE. N. P. BROWN.
OFFICE—No, 46 MAIN STREET. e
TERMS:
on One Yrar. $7.00
For Stx Monrnus. 4,00
For Tuner Montus. es 00
AE Se a a ne ssa (20
ERTS CATS ICL AE ET TE
CES
s NTON BUCKNER. Cc.
Buckner & Hill,
OP PICE IN KELSEY’S BUILDING, SECOND FLOOR
2 " asa.
ther in the prac
nptiy to all business
ure in Nevada and adjoining counties.
18, 1856-tf
WILSON HILL
Ce ee ray
tice «
confided
to tl
Nevada,
Jnty
Attorney and Counsellor at Law,
OFFicE—Kidd & Knox's Building, Broad Street.
“THOMAS P. HAWLEY,
Attorney and Counsellor at Law,
Ofice—Kelsev'’s brick, Commercial street, Nevada,
W. YANT. D. BELDEN. a
Belden & Yant,
Attorneys and Counsellors at Law.
Alban’s Brick Building, corner of Broad and Pinestreets
SPEAR H. I. THORNTON.
Spear & Thornton,
Counsellors and Attorneys at Law
DOWNIEVILLE, CALIFORNIA.
\ TIL1. PRACTIC Fourteenth
Downieville, Fel
;
W. 8S:
inthe Conrts of the
Indicial =
“THOMAS P. HAWLEY,
Notary Public,
Office with Buckner & Till, Kelsey’s building,
Comnfercial street, Nevada,
B.C. T BR. MCFARLAND
GARDINER & McFARLAND,
Attorneys and Connsellors at Law.
OMice—Riley’s Brick building Corner Pine and Broad
Streets
GARDINER
: ms M, STPWART c F, Woop,
STEWART & WOOD,
: ATTORNEYS & COUNSELLORS ATLAW
Office in Kidd’s Brick Building, Broad Street.
Nevada, Inlw 3, 1857.
3 R. WCONNFLT. A. C, NILES.
McCONNELL & NILES,
Attoc-a273 271 Covnsellors at Law,
via f the l4th Jndicio! Dis
vaguhee ralt —
le <iTVs Block. nn strire
John Anderson,
Justice of the Peace,
OMeo—A few 4 helysew T. Fllard Beans & Co., on
Broa l street, Nevada
JAMES CHURCHMAN,
Che Aebadx Journal.
.
i}
Ranch for Sale.
GREAT BARGAIN?!
NY PERSON wishing to purchase A GOOD RANCH
A onthe most favorable ter have now the opportunity. It is one of the BEST ICK or HAY RANCH
ES in the mountains of California, and to any one wanting to yo into that pleasant business, offers inducements
net often to be met with, Itis sitnated on Dry Creek,
abont one mile and a half morth-west of the Zine House,
on the Sacramento road,
It contains two quarter sections of Land, ALL ENCLO-ED WITH A GOOD BRUSH FENCE, and two
or three smaller Lots in board fence, and a
GOOD FRAME BUILDING, NEW.
There isnow growing on ita CROP OF HAY, which
will yield the present season, not less than Forty Tons,
and Three Acres ef the finest BARLEY. It contains any
amount ofthe best Garden Grottud to be found in the
State, about fouracres of which is fenced and has been
cultivated for that purpose. A small lot of Timothy
Meadow is well seed and in fine condition, About
ONE HUNDRED PEACH TREES of one years growth
and all the neces y tools for farmi
There is on the piace, a number ot Large and neverfailing Spring rding an abundant supply of excellent water, either for stock or irrigation, the year round.
It willl dat the most reasonable rate, either in
luding the present years crop or without it.
&P For further particulars address, by letter, or in
person, N. P. BROWN,
July 24, 1857 Nevada Journal Office
For Sale ata Bargain!
TQVHE fine Cottage built Dwelling House on Pine street,
above the Court House, next door above the Sash
and Blind factory, is offered for sale at a Bargain.
‘The house has five rooms well finished, with closets,
piazza in front, &ce. A large yard with a splendid well
of water, outhouses and other conveniences complete the
premises. Terms made easy. Enquire at the Nevada
Journal Office of E. G. WAITE.
Nevada, July 24th, 1257.—tf
For Sale.
VALUABLE TOWN LOTS.
BOUT One Hundred Valuable Town Lots, rear
op Lost Hill, for sale cheap, for cash
For further particulars, enquire of
N. P. BROWN,
Journal Office. June 5, 1857. —tf.
7 A Good Ranch for Sale.
HE undersigned offers for sale the following deseribed Ranch: Lying on the south side of Deer Creek,
one half mile n Nevada, bounded on the north by
sig Deer Creek, on the east by the claim of Francis
Francis,onthe south by Wm. Allen’s land, and onthe
west by Peck’s Ravine, being near Peck’s Old Quartz
Mill. It contains about 45 acres; has on it a good house
and acabin; is all well fenced in, a portion of which yet
has its natural growth of timber. It contains some excellent garden zround, a per ion of which now has on it
acropof vegetables. It wlll be sold cheap for cach, or
traded for stock.
Kor further particulars, enquire of T. lL. Hughes. or at
this office REBECCA WOOLFORK.
June 5, 1857.—tf.
For Sale.
HOUSE and lot on Commercial street between Pine
x and Main streets, Also,a House and Lot opposite
the head of Main street.
For particulars, apply to
Aug, 14, 1857—tf.
Saw Mill For Sale.
( NE half of the Humbug City Saw Mill, together
with Ranch and Timber, 1s offered for sale on
advantageous terms. The Mill is one of the most desirable pieces of property in the mountains, having a
home market for all the lumber they cansaw. There
isasmnueh fine timber connected with the Mill as can
be found in the State. The Mill has a 30 horse engine,
pper and lower saw, and edver. Block saws about to
in. The average sawing iz from 6 to 7 thousand
L. HANER
STEPHEN ARTZT.
1857 —n*
N. P. BROWN,
Sept. 4,
For Sale or to Rent at a Bargain !
YUE ft frame two story House known a the Monuj mental Hotel situated at the wer end of Main st.,
ier with all the fixtures and appurtenar
ary for keepi lass Hotel, The above Hotel is
tedina v for business Possession givliately ifreqnired. For partienlars enq ire on
necessvada, Octeber Ind, 1857.—tf
PROTSTLAMATIOWN.,
$50.00 Reward,
eof Epsom Salts and Caster Oil, Twill pay
r reward for t app “nsion or convic
PHYSIC nor pers ha licionsly tore
SF" OFice—Radolph's ng bills, herded Loox ort FOR THE
7? Peaks ee Giese j re people are informed that Thave the
; oh " Bad ae ele cn dias ONT i ] tmentof Drvesan! MepNevalay Ang ine . i Fancy A ticles; also,
4 ae RAC HIM, D., . Geo, O. KILBOURN?S
rE. -ALDRI . ; i . No. 18, Brick Store,Commereial St.
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, . May 29, 1857. Nevada.
treet, Nevada z 1ce, Nation: ‘ r . hant f
= Ss Ni a acacicioes
Thomas Marsh, d against th nective elements
STGN & ORN AM ENTA L P AIN ] ER, . n now seenre the means for doing
OMMERCIAL.
, AROVE
NEPIDA CITY.
C. W. Young,
b MAIN STRI
MANUFACTURING JEWELER, WATCHMAKER
AND PFALER IS
“> All kinds of Fine Watches,
f
Aa DIAMOND WORK & CUTLERY,
tand— reial street, Nevada.— Ang
Wa. S. McRopenrts, M. H. Ft
McRoberts & Funston,
Dealersin Groceries, Liquors
WINES & MINERS’ SUPPLIES.
Ilave removed to
. 39 Broad Street, Nevada.
NEXT DOOR TO THE POST OFPICE.
Come
und see ns.
Charles H. Bain,
ARCHITECT AND BUILDER,
MARPENTERING done in the best stvle and with des”
4 patch. Bi rd Tables repaired and all kinds of Fan
ev Work. Rea able thankful for past favors and solic
t< eontinnan’e of thesa ; 6
Shop in the rear of Williamson & Dawley’s Banking
Ho se 16-tf
Sac — rs
Z. P. DAVIS,
Gunsmith,
: inn fre. the subseriber has again es@7inz survived the fire, the subse nha 4
} tablis red himselfon SPRING STR T,in the rear
United States Hotel, where he will prosecute his
sent iu the Gunsmith line.
pt constantly on hand forsale.
. Balls, Caps, Wadding, Pistols, Powder, Shot
lasks, Powder Horns be:
tuns and Pistols repaired and putin order at the shortst Notices. Having a superior Lathe, he can manufacture any part of machinery which may be desired.
New Rifles made to order
ol4-tf
ROBERT HOMFRAY,
Civi Engineer and Surveyor,
} Office « site the Court House.
LL work entrusted to my care will be properly atten
\ ded to. My surveys warranted to be testinony in “any Court within this State.?? All pr rsons
ire cantioned inst believing garbled quotations
from the statutes, inserted in the advertisement of envious officials. =
Best Enropeanand American references given. jylo*
County Surveyor's Office.
COURT HOUSE, NEVADA.
Toun £. Gamer, } ( G. F. DERTKEN.
County Surveyor. 5 ‘ Deputy.
LL persons are hereby eantioned against employing
other Surveyors than such as may be deputized
from this office.
(Extract from Laws of California )
3%. No survey or re survey hereafter
yn except the Connty Surveyor or his
econsideredlegal evidence in any Court
JOHN L, GAMBLE.
Citar. 20, See.
made by anv p
deputy shall be
wi n this St
Nevada, June 26th, 1857.
oO. CRANDALL,
Millwright and Machinist,
NEVADA.
All kinds of Mill Work exeented ina neat and work.manlike manner. Particular attention given to the
erection of Quartz Mills. auv-ly
NEW BILLIARD SALOON
Harrington & Patterson,
VOlong and favorably known on Broad street, havare
Ss moved and opened the finest Billiard Saloon to be
foundin the mountains, tn the new Brick builing, on the
corner of Broad and Pine Street, opposite Kidd & Knox’s
yn a tenderan invitation to alltheirold patrons
and friends to pay them frequen‘ visits and they hereby
pledge themselves to give as good satisfaction as formerly
The Saloon whl be furnished with ia
illi and every appendage ete.
Billiard Tables ares :
Is fitted up in the finest style and supplied with the
choicest and most costly Liquors and Cigars. tet
“Nevada. January 16, 1857 —tf ang 2
= F. MANSELL, .
Sign and Ornamental Painter,
All work promptly attended to, and in the best style of
see art. Commercial street, Nevada.
fel 20-ty .
tERS, HAMILTON &
rd, one-half eastof Neva
tead, at the Wood *> Farm will
ptly atte d toon reasonable terms,
Allkindsof Brick and Stone Work neatly and
well done at the shortest notice.
B. F. ADAMS & CO.
Co's. on
Nevada June 12, 1857.
3. W. DOWNING, Tailor,
oS rhisold friends and eustomers that he
is again establisheden
MAIN STREET
>
5doors above Meyers & Coe’s Boot and Shoe Store,
Where he is prepared to mannfacture garments, of all
styles, to order and at reasonable rat
keeps constantly on handal and wel Iselected
f Pilot and Broad Cloths, C meres, &ce-&c.
artienlar attention is invited to some beautiful Velvet
Vest Paterns. which he has on hand.
Repairing done at short notice.
Nevada, Oct. 10, 1956-tf
Hotel de Paris,
MADAME -CHAUVEL. BY
The above named well-known House, situated
on Broad street, corner of Bridge, No. 73, offers
ss MM! good accommodations
to boarders and the travelet ine publie. ‘The whole establishment
is entirely
new throughout, andthe rooms are large and airy, furnished with excellent Beds, and furniture to match, and
lin astyle unsurpassed, as regards
table is sup>l
tality and quanti
sare offered a pleasant and comshment
The undersigned having been liberally patronized by
the pubic at the above House for three years past, can
safely appeal to her old customers to sustain her character as alandlady, and the popularity of her House.
septl2-tf MADAME CHAUVEL.
NEVADA JOURNAL
Book & Job Printing Office.
MAIN STREET, NEVADA.
evceenaee SeaesS m
N. P. BROWN & Co. Proprietors.
tly added to their Office a
large and elegant assortment of
The Proprictors have recen
And are always prepared to execute every description
PLAIN AND PANGY PRINTING,
IN THE VERY BEST STYLE.
CARDS OF ALL SIZES, PRINTED IN COLORS,
POSTERS, HANDBILLS,
PROGRAMMES, BILLS OF FARE,
CERTIFICATES,
CIRCULARS,
BILL HEADS,
BALL TICKETS,
CATALOGUES, CHECKS,
DRAFTS, LABELS,
RECEIPTS, DEEDS,
MORTGAGES,
PRINTED AT VERY LOW RATES
4 Charlies Worrill, <4
Importer and WholesaleDealer in Drugs,
Medicines, Paints, Oils, Brushes, Toilet Foods,
Garden Seeds, English and French Chemicals,
GENT forallthe ParENTMEDICINES—Manufacturers
+i. of Camphene and Polar Oils, &e. &c
¥ Orders justly attended to—Terms liberal.
San Francisco—Store corner of Sansome and Clay st.
Sacramento—Store on K street, corner Third. feb
SCHNAPPS! SCHNAPPS!
B ARBIER has received by the chpper Osborn Howes
) = hisinvoiee of S *hnapps Bottles, bearing his name
He now informs his numerous friends and patrons tha
rom this date his justly celebrated Schnapps will be put
up in the very same order as Wolfe's, with a wrappe
bearing his signature. aug.7-lmis
JDN0BBLSBILLINGS’ PATENT COV~ ERED HAMs;
50 hhds Brine Hams,
50 biIs Clear Pork;
75 half bbls do;
GU bbls Mess Pork;
50 half bbls do;
100 eases Leaf Lard,
100 kegs do;
100 half bbls Goshen Butter;
50 drums Codtish;
100 half bbls No 1 Mackerel;
50 qr bbls do;
100 half bbls No 2do; ~
10 qr bbls do do;
20 cases English Dairy Cheese;
200 kegs Cranberric , Wand 15 galls;
100 bbis Crushed Sugar;
200 half bbls Crushed and Powdered Sugar;
250 mats No 1 China -ttgar;
100 bbls San Francisco Coffee Sugar;
200 half bbls do;
150 bbls East Boston Syrup;
200 half bbls do;
1000 kegs do, 5 and & galls;
800 bags Rio Coffee;
2000 bags Chile Beans;
25 ceroons Chile Peack
100 qr bbis Dricd Apples;
200 bags Cal forma White Beans;
1000 mats No 1 China Rice;
600 cases Imperial and Y. HTea, Ub eatties;
400 do do 2ib do
5009 cases superior Oolong, 4Jb catties;
200 do Imperial Tea, each four Gib boxes;
100 do Sardines, half and gr boxes;
200 do Olive Oil;
200 do Salt, 5, 10 and 20%b bags;
1000 boxes Fay’s Svap;
1000 do Kendall's C O. Soap;
500 do Hill's Soap;
200 cases Wendell’s Pie Fruits;
SM
200 do Pickles:
100 do Fresh Apples;
100 do Whortleberries;
100 cases English Pie Fruits;
50 cases assorted Jams, 2lb tins;
600 boxes Colgate’s Starch;
100 boxes Sperut Candles;
50 boxes Patent perm Candles;
200 boxes Ground Pepper;
50 cases Brown Coffee;
30 do El >acramento Tobacco;
10 do Virginia’s Offering do;
20 do ‘Twin Brothers do;
20 do Grape do;
10 do Gold Digger do;
200 do Smoking do;
100 boxes TD Pipes,
For sale by
RK. E. BREWSTER & CO.,
Corner Front and Clay streets Sept. 18, 1857.—tf
gees ARTICLE OF BITTERS FAR SURPASSES
any ever introduced to the California public, being
PURELY VECETABLE, composed of Roots, Plants
and Herbs, each of which possesses positive medicinal
properties, and nothing deleterious, the publie can place
every reliance in the statement made here, that there is
No Humbug in it.
These Bitters have gained such unprecedented popnlarity, not only in New York city and Buffalo, where it
Was first manufactured Fy
The Turner Brothers,
But in the Eastern, Mille and Western States, thit
they had to Keep their still, working day and nicht tor
months in succession, The peenliar process of distilia
tion
The Forest Wine Bitters
Is subjected to, removes allthat might be injurious to
health, were it pre lby yonly. As it is now
prepared by the Tu Brothers h here and in New
York, they dety the closest chemical scrutiny to discover
anything 1ot bencticial to health. It is not
like many other preparations that are of a negative character, as its
Positive Medical Qualities
hv, and keeps them
rs are debilitated, especially
d by excesses of any kind.
cn used by adults of both sexes
and also by children where irregor stomach preduced nausea for
The
with eminent suces
ularities of the bows
food, ora total loss of appetite
Turner's Lorest Wine Brtters
Have b meed invaluable as an appetizer in
the morni s before dinner: but in every case
before me ts asa corrective to the stomach and
an invigoratorto the en ire heman frame. Manufactured by M. C. TURNER & BROTHERS, N. ¥. City;
JAS, TURNER & BROS., Buffalo. N_ Y., and
TURNER BROTHERS,
Manufacturers and Dnporters of Turner's
Ginger Wine, Syrups, Cordials,
; Bitters, &c., §r.,
Market street, San Francisco
I JROM AND AFTER the first January pext, Mr.
Wm. Arrington will beeome « partner in our house.
The business will
Goodwin & Co,
sitters have b
Sept. 18, 1857.—3in
n be conducted under the firm of
& Arrington. GOODWIN & CO.
GOODWIN & CO.
: aa olay
Have remored to Nos. 53 and 55 Front st.
The Stere ocenpied by Messrs. Arrington & Co.
Reduction in Priees !
A. LAMOTT, Hatter.
H* just received the largest and complete assortment of
EXLATS AND CAPS
Of the Latest Styles ever offered in this State.
The Fall Styles of Gents Dress Hats are ready and the
best article that can be made. He offers now for EIGHT
DOLLARS, such as he formerly sold at Ten Dollars.
The finest and best Peruvian Hats—he has on ‘and,
warranted the genuine. Lima Hat and Water Proof—
» finer than can be found in the State. Lats of
-scription cleaned and rep tired in the best manner.
All orders from the eountry promptly attended to.
toy If yeu want a Hat of the latest style and at a low
price you can get it by going to
A. LAMOTT.
Eagle Hat Store, Cor. 2nd & J Street.
Sacramento, September 25, 1857.
TALLMAN & TURNER,
‘ 3rick Building, No, 18 Commercial street,
ay
NEVADA CITY.
Sign of the large Padlock.
K EE? CONSTRNTLY ON HAND a very large and
Ls general assortment of
STOVES AND TINWARE,
Hardware, &c., &e.
Also—Bench Tools, Table and Cutlery,
H¥ DRAULIC PIPES AND COUPLINGS.
COPPERSMHITHING!
We are prepared to do all kinds of Coppersmithing in the
best style, JOB WORK
[S-Done to order atthe shortest notice. £]
Xr Give us acall we are confident that we can supply all wishing anything in our line.
Nevada, September 18,—tf
J.M. HAMILTON & CO.
General Dealers in Hardware, Iron, Steel,
Window Glass, Oils, Camphene, Powder, Fuse, Cordage, Tackle, Blocks, &c. at their old stand,
No. 27 MAIN STREET, Nevada.
Nevada, Aug. 15—tf
DID YOU KNOW
THAT
JAMES S. CURTIS,
AS opened his Fine Saloon next door to the Ameri
can Exchange.
He has spared no pains nor expense in making it the
most fashionable resort in the mountains.
The Baris supplied with the finest Liquors in the State
and Cigars of the finest brands. Give mea call,one and
allan.] satisfy yourselves that the above is true.
JAMES S. CURTIS.
Nevata, Sept. 25, 1857.
GEORGE W. WELCH,
DEALER IN
Books, Stationary,
N USIC, Musicall nstruments; Gold Pens, Cutlery and
# Faacy Articles.
Cheap Publications and everything pertaining to the
STATIONERY BUSINESS.
AtlanticPapers and Magazines received by each steamer. Steamer papers in wrappers. Postage paidPIONEER BOOK & NEWS DEPOT
Main Street, Nevada.
Cuarvtes Fenno Horrman, tue Insayé Poet.—This unfortunate gentleman is still an inmate of the insane asylum, at Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. It
is said he receives humerous visits from
sympathising friends, and all who call
upon him are welcomed with a hearty
greeting, and upon taking their leave,
are invariably invited by him to “call
He generally labors under the
idea that his place of confinement is a
garrison, of which be is the commander,
and is only prevented from enjoying the
outside by advice of his physicians. He
wears a cocked hat continually, and
walks with His appearance
bears the mark of eccentricity and geagain.”
a cane,
nius; and his veice is clear, commanding, bnt still cheerful.
Mr. Hoffman has now been a lunatic
some fifteen years. It is not probable
that he will ever be restored to reason.
A variety of causes have been ascribed
to account for Mr. Hoffman’s insanity.—
It has been said that he was at one time
The alleHe
was certainly fond of social life, but not
more so than most of us.
in his life very intemperate.
gation is believed tobe groundless.
It has also
been said that love drove him to madness. This is as unfoundedas the other
allegation. It has likewise been stated
that the severity of criticism had a decided effect in driving him to the condition of what Sir John Fallstaff called a
“lunatic bedlamite.” It is not believed
that Mr. Hoffman’slunacy was ever well
accounted for, but it 7s believed, that a
solution of the matter can now be given.
When Charles Fenno Hoffman was a
young man of some twelve, or fifteen,
or eighteen summers, he was one of the
most fascinating, rollicking, ‘“devil-meeare” boys, in the city. He was stalwart and handsome—unusually so, fora
lad of hisage and weight.
inerchant’s apprentice, and resided either iu Boooklyn or New Jersey. He
crossed one of the rivers every morning
He was a
or evening with a goodly number of othev lads; and one day, whilst the steamer
was coming over, he wagered with an
associate, that he would sit longer on the
deck of ihe boat, with his legs hanging
down, than any otherlad could or would.
The wager was accepted; and poor
Hoffman took his position, and, unfortunately, held it too late—till the steamer
dashed against the landing, and crushed
his leg to atoms. Amputation became
necessary, and was performed.
The privation of the limb did not, evidently, affect his mind, nor did he seem
to care for it, till long after he became
a well grown man, somewhat advanced
In the
had acquired something of literary fame
towards thirty. meantime, he
and distinction, and began to move in
more clevated and pre-eminent circles
of society. He was admired for his poesy, and especially for his tales of border
life and warfare.
It so happened that, some twenty
years ago, whilst at a convivial party,
from excess of indulgence, he became
an angry dispute with a
young man of this city, the scion of a
Hard
words passed ; and crimination was ininvolved in
wealthy and aristoeratic family.
dulged only to give place to recrimination.
In the midst of the affray, the young
man in question slapped Hoffman in the
face with his glove, and pronounced him
acoward. <A challenge to mortal combat, conveyed by an eminent literary
gentleman of this city, was the consequence. It was scornfully and indignantly rejected, and the bearer of it had
And the
only reply tothe bearer of the challenge
was, “Do you think, varlet, I’d fight a
wooden-legged poet?” From that per
riod, Hoffman’s mind began to wander,
though he betrayed no actual signs of
insanity till ten years afterwards, when,
holding a clerkship in the Department
of State, at Washington, he was declared insane, and sent to the lunatic asylum.
his nose pulled for his pains.
Tug Morner.—Despise not thy mother when sheisold. Age may wear and
waste a mother’s beauty, strength, limbs,
senses, and estates; but her relation as
a mother is as the sun when it goes forth
in his might, for it is always in the meridian, and knowing no evening. The
person may be grey-headed, but her
motherly relation is ever in its flourish.
It may be autumn, yes, winter, with a
woman, but with the mother, as mother,
it is always spring. Alas, how little do
we appreciate a mother’s tenderness
while living! How heedless are we in
youth of all her anxieties and kindness !
But, when she is dead and gone—when
the caresand coldness of the world come
withering to the heart—when we experience how bard it is to find true sympathy—how few love us for ourselves—
how few will befriend us in misfortune—
then it is that we thinkof the mother we
have lost—Rwural New Yorker.
State Journal and Mountain Democrat.
—These two journals, for a long time
at loggerheads, have at last kissed and
made up. It is all honey now.
Biessincs or Poverry.—<Blessed
are they who expect nothing, for they
shall not be disappointed.”—but more
blessed are they who have nothing,
when times areso ticklish as they are
now, for they shall not lose anything.—
Aman who to-day has a iarge income
from his rents and interest nioney sees
that his rents are fast falling and his
debtors becoming Not so
with the poor man. He can rejoice ai
the fall of rents, andif debtors fail to
pay, it does not affect him, for no one
owes him. Ifa bank fails, he does not
anxiously look over the money on hand
to see how many of the dishonored bills
he may have. He knows he hasn’t any,
insolvent.
and so he goes his way thoughtless,
careless, and happy. Whata blessing
it is, indeed, to be poor! But too much
of the good thing is good for nothing and
we confess we would endure a little
change or variety most complaeently.
We would willingly suffer a little more
wealth with all An
aneedote was going the rounds of the
papers a year or two ago that illustiates
our argumentin favor of poverty most
admirably.
inconveniences.
A man who was away from
home heard that a certain bank had
failed. ‘There,’ said he, “it would be
just my luck to have a lot of those bills
on hand.” So he hurried home ata
break-neck speed, and overhauling his
pecket-book, found he had not any bills
of that bank—nor of any other, and he
felt better. Was not he fortunate?
Attempted Assault.—Dobson, the Expressman between Downieville and
Camptonville, says the Sierra Democrat,
had a pistol snapped at him one day last
week, by a highwayman. The cap failing to explode, allowed him time to get
out of reach before another attempt
could be made. It will be recollected
that Dobson is the Expressman who so
successfully defended the treasure in his
charge last summer, when an attack
was made on the Camptonville stage.
and the driver shot through the arm.—
On that occasion he shot one of the attacking party, and then coolly threatened to shoot the driver if he did not
hurry up his horses—-not knowing that
the latter’s whip hand was disabied by
a shot from the road. Dobson is a
brave fellow, and will be the death of
some of these highwaymen, if they don’t
let him alone.
Corrvupr Enatisu.—The following
Talenicd. Noword
is more objectionable than thi® new and
most unnecessary adjective, so freely
words abominable :
used by writers in newspapers, when
Tabled.—
A person referring to a conversation, at
I g
speaking of persons of note.
a dinner-party, says “Mr. so-and-so ¢abled a strange remark,” &c., &c. We
shall not be surprised to hear of a new
play being ¢heatred after this. Artiste.
No one is now a tragedian, a singer, or
performer, in public: they are one and
all “The Monthlies.’ The
newspapers have lately introduced anartistes.
other word, in placing at the head of
their reviews of Monthly publications.
“The Monthlie.s”
(which a friend with whom we argued
Anotherimportation,
calls enriching the language) is the adjective antiquarian, for the noan antiquary, and which was defended by our
opponent, because it was found in Walker’s Dictionary. It is to be hoped, that
the mention of these and other errors in
the pages of the Athaneum, so widely
circulated, may bethe meansof correcting this abuse of our native tongue by
those who, from their education and attainments, ought to know better.
DrowninG Sensations.—In your
twelfth volume there are several communications on the singular sensations
which some persons appear to have experienced in drowning. I will not question the veracity of those who have undergone the fearful oréeal, but I take
the liberty to think that they must have
been persons of very queer psycological
idiosyneracies. I havemyself beentwice
drowned to insensibility ; once in the
river Avon, in the vicinity of Rugby,
and once in the Oxford canal
instance, till the extinction of consciousness, I was fully aware of the awful position in which I was placed, quite collected, free from acute paia, and hopeless of being saved fromimpending death.
But I had no particular remembrance of
any thing, either good or bad, which
had occurred during my past life. And
as I consider myself a fair specimen ot
humanity, neither much better nor much
worse than my neighbors, I am disposed
to conclude, from what I have heard
and seen, as well as suffered, that the
experience of nine out of every ten persons who have been drowned and recovered, accords with my own.~—Notes and
Queries.
In each
EarTHQuake.—A severe shock of an
earthquake was felt at San Francisco,
at seventeen minutes past 6o’clock P.
M. on the 19th inst. There were three
very rapid oscillations from east to west.
Clocks were stopped in different parts
of the city.
Epmuxp Burke’s 1peA of a P: re
Fect Wirr.—She is handsome, but it is
a beauty not arising from the features,
from complexion, or from shape; she has
all three in high degree, but it is not by!
these that she touches the heart—it is
all the sweetness of temper, benevclence, innocence and sensibility, whici
a face can express,that forms her beauty. She hasa face that just arouses
your attention at first sight; it grows,
upon you every moment, and you wonder it did not more than raise your attention at first. Her eyes have a mild)
light, but they awe when she pleases,
they coimmand, likea good man out of
office, not by authority, but by virtue!
Her stature is not tall, she is not made’
to bethe admiration of every one, but
the happiness of one. She has all the
firmness that does not exclude delicacy—all the softness that does not imply
weakness. Hler voice is soft, low music,
not firmed to rule iv publie assemblies.
but to charm those who ean distiaguish.
a company from a crowd, it has its ad-.
vantage; you musi come close to her to
hearit. 'Todescribe her body, describes
her mind—one is the transcript of the
other, Her understanding is not shown
in the variety of matter it exerts itself
upon, but the goodness of the choice she
makes. Her politeness flows rather
froma natural disposition to oblige, than
rules on that subject, and therefore,
never fails to strike those who understand good breeding, and those who do
not.
Tue Eeyprians.—The Gypsie question has long beena puzzle to Europeans, and volumes without number have
been written uponit. The controversy,
however, has beena very profitless one,
for no jury competent to decide has been
appealed to.
1t does seem strange that the Gypsies
themselves, who surely must know better than any other people who they are,
and whence they have come, should not
have been asked to give their opinion.
Had this been done, the Egyptian origin
of the race would hardly have been debated, forthat to which the Gypsies
‘ling more than all things else—that
which they assert most earnestly of all,
the sons of Egypt.
secret which they speak of in their own
foreign tongue, so that the Gentiles of
This, too,
is what they teach their children. And
it would be a marvelous thing if a nathe nations may not hear it.
tion so widely seattered as theirs should
be wholly mistaken. They have had
no motive for saying they are Egyptians—no motive whatever, unless it
weretrue. If it be false, it isa falsehood the telling of which has profited
them nothing.
But more than this, it may be asserted, that if it had not been for the pride
they take in keeping the blood and race
of Egypt pure, they would long ago
have amalgamated with the rest of the
human family, and have ceased to appear asa distinct people on the face of
the earth. Make of it what one
they are at this hour scattered everywhere, from here to Hindostan, from
sunny Spain to frozen Siberia, nursing
will,
the pride of race, and training their children to do the same.
How they would curl the lip in scorn,
how they would sneer the simpleton
down who would venture to enter their
tents in order to teach them that they
are but a wild Indian tribe, that they
are but a vagrant crew, that they are
anything but what they profess to be,
even the representatives of the great nation of antiquity, whose land was watered by the Nile, and governed by the
Pharoahs.
Tue Beauty or a Biusu.—Goethe
was in company with a mother and her
daughter, when the latter, being reproved for some fault, blushed and burst
into tears. He said: “How beautiful
your reprozeh has made your daughter.
The crimson hue and those silvery tears
become her better than any ornament
of gold and pearls. These may be hung
on the neck of a wanton, but these are
never seen disconnected with moral purity. A full blown rose, besprinkled
with the purest dew is not so beautiful
as this child blushing beneath her paI _
sorrow. A blushis the sign which nature hangs out to show where chastity
and honor dwell.”
Roger Sherman’s retort upon Randolph is one of the few witticisms that
will not die. Roger Sherman was representative in Congress from Connecticut; his busiuess had been that of making shoes. John Randolph, who had
Indian blood in him, rose, and with his
usual squeaking sounds said, “I would
like to know what the gentleman did
with his leather apron before he set out
for Washington ?” :
Mr. Sherman replied, imitating the
same squeak, “I cut it up, sir, te make
moecasins for the descendents of Poca. hontas.”
is the fact that they are, in very truth, .
This is the great/.
Flem.
rent’s displeasure, and shedding tears of
Lavy Evectionenrine.—Fox had a
most able canvasser in the person of the
beautiful Dutchess of De¥onshire. Her
grace freely bestowed kisses for promises of votes, and had no less than three
of her own carriages constantly en
vaged under her immediate directions
in bringing electors tothe polling-booth
The lampoons upon her character
seemed only further to excite her ener
gies, and she speedily became so great
an adept in ’lectioneering tactics as to
assume their principal direction on be
half of Fox.
Her grace attended the neetings
sometimes in male attire—spoke, cajo!
ed, chaffed, drank, smoked, treatec
p omised, begged, ordered, bullied, threa
tened, sang, danced, prayed, and ¢ried
to further the cause of “her man.” As
an instance of her enthusiasmit was told
that, whilst she was canvassing a butch
cr, by some aceident her shoe became
so much torn that she could not keep
it on.
In this embarrassment she kieked the
shoe away, and said:
“See! I go barefoot to serve mx
friends
She won the vote, which had been
promised to Wray.
Upon her asking @ candle-maker for
his vote—
“I will give youra plumper,” said the
man of grease, “and procure you five
more on a certain condition.”
“Whrat is that 2?”
“That your grace will give me akiss.”
“Why, then,” said the duchess, “take
one.”
These familiarities were in turn bro’t
into use by other ladies of high rank
both for and against Fox.
The committee over which the Duchess of Devonshire presided had among
its members the most celebrated beanties of the day. The Duchesses of Rutland Portland, the Countesses of Carlisle
and Derby, Ladies Beauchamp and Duncannon, and, in fact, most of the ladies
of rank in London, were engaged in the
contest, and, in many instances, much
to the dissatisfaction of their husbands.
The hustings were constantly beset
with carriages, either employed in bringing up voters or encouraging adherents
to their presence. The obstinate and
opposite canvassing fairly bewildered
the Westminister tradesmen, and many,
to ease their lives, left town for the country. One lady had a troop of milliners
in a carriage occupied in making up
cockades for Lord Hood, and distributing them to the spectators.
Her Grace of Rutland superintended
the distribution of the rum-grog to Lerd
Hood’s sailors and soldiers, that Fox’s
partizans could the more easily defeat
them; and she encouraged the fierce
battles between the marrow-bones and
cleavers of the seamen. The Devonshire ladieshad a baleony erected in
Henrietta strect, and there they greeted
friends and foes as they passed to the
hustings. The secret committee was
held here. An example thus set by the
higher classes was not long before it
reached the Westminster dames of every grade; and Sir Cecil Wray very
soon found that he had more to fear
from the women than from all Fox’s and
Hood's roughs together,
7
AMERICANS ABRoAD.—Rey. Dr. T.L.
Cuyler writes to the Intelligencer, from
Geneva:
On Monday Dr. Tyng left for London,
in vigorous health. He has been at Al
exandria, Jerusalem, Athens —
preached on Mount Ziono—and enjoyed
a visit to onr prosperous mission at Constantinople. He tells us that his traveling time from New York to Jerusalem
was 25 days! ‘Ten from New York to
Liverpool—two to Paris—one to Marseilles—ten to Jaffa, and one to JerusaThe whole distance was achieved
by steam, from Neversink Hills to the
“house of Simon, the tanner,” in Jaffa,
(the olden Joppa.”’) Dr. Alexander ealled on us this morning, on his way to see
Monsieur Turretin—a distinguished lawyer of Geneva, and lineal descendent of
Francis 'Turretin, the famous Calvanistic
theologian. ‘'Turretin lived on this lake
and wrote volumes as clear as its waters.
Geneva is rich in historical reliques. JT
must close this letter abruptly, in order
to go with some friends to see the manuscripts of Calvin and Luther at the city
library.
2
ana
A curious phenomenon jg remarked at
the dam at Holyoke, Mass.; The surface is inaconstant state of vibration,
and all the “oors and windows within
miles of the spot, keep time with the
vibrations at the falls. ‘These are at
the rate of two for every second. This
P'uenomenon, when seen from below
some sunshiny morning, is exceedingly
beautiful. It was illustrated thus; If
one should stand looking down a long
street in a city, where every pane of
glass was illumivated by a gas light,
and should sce those lights extinguished
and re-lighted twice every second, he
might forma proper idea of the reflection of the sun’s rays at these falls.
‘The cause of these vibrations was attributed to the current of the air passing
between the fall and the dam—thus making an “ organ-pipe” one thousand feet
in length.
“A-lass! a-lass!” as the old bachelor
said when he wanted ta marry. He
made the same exclamation after marae but spelt it diffe:
The ancient Greeks buried their dead
in jars. Hence the originof the expresion —“He’s gone to pot.”