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Page: of 5

BER 2
i
RS
etary
Es art
VOL. V, NO. 45.
THE NEVAD A DEMOCR
NEVADA DEMOCRAT,
BY I. J. ROLFE & C0.
T. H. ROLFE,
on
I. J. ROLFE A. P. CHURCH.
eee
OFFICE—CORNER BROAD ANB PINE STREETS.
TERMS:
For one year, in advance, $5 00
Six months, 3 00
Three months, 200
Single Copies, 25 cts.
BUSINESS CARDS.4.C. MIRDSEYE, Cc. N, FELTON,
J.C. BIRDSEYE & CO.,
BANBERS.
No. 30 MAIN STREET, NEVADA.
PURCHASE GOLD DUST AND BULLION,
AT THE HIGHEST MARKET RATES.
Advances made on Gold Dust for Assay, or Coinage at the
U.S. Mint. Sell CHECKS on San Francisco, Sacramento,
and Marysville.
4a” Deposites received, Collections made, and tramsact
&® general business.
Nevada, Mareh 9th 1858.—23-tf
CHARLES W. MULFORD,
BAN EEF:
At his Old Stand, Main St., Nevada.
GOLD DUST BOUGHT at the highest market
rates.
SIGHT CHECKS on Sacramento an4 San Franciseo AT PAR.
DUST forwarded to the U. S. Branch Mint for Assay
or Coinage, and advances made on the same if required.
Nevada Dec. Ist 1857,—9-tf
MORRIS ROSENHEIM,
WATCHMAKER AND JEWELER,
AND DEALER IN
Watches, Jewelry, Diamonds, &e.
MAIN STREET, NEVADA.
CHAS. W. YOUNG,
MANUFACTURER OF
CALIFORNIA JEWELRY,
WATCHMAKER,
—AND—
DEALER IN FINE WATCHES, JEWELRY,
MOND WORK, dc.
Junction of Main and Commercial Streets, Nevada.
GEORGE H. LORING,
MANUFACTURING JEWELER,
ext door below C. W. Young's, Main Street.
N. B.—All work pertaining to the Jewelry business
neatly performed.
Nevada, Jan, Sth 1858.—16-tf
THOMAS MARSH, —
SIGN AND ORNAMENTAL PAINTER,
COMMERCIAL STREET. 20-tf
F. MANSELL,
Sign and Ornamental Painter,
DIA
ON
All work promptly attended to, and in the best style of
the art. Commercial street, above Pine, Nevada. 46-tf
STANTON BUCKNER, C. WILSON HILL,
BUCKNER & HILL,
AVING associated themselves together in the practice
of the Law, will attend promptly to all business con
fided to their care in Nevada and adjoining counties.
Orrick—In Kelsey's Brick Building. Commercial street,
Nevada.
July 2, 1856,-—45-tf
4a. R. M'CONNELL, a. ©. NILES.
McCONNELL & NILES.
ATTORNEYS @ COUSELLORS AT LAW,
Will practice in all the Courts of the Mth Judicial Dis
tret, and in the Supreme Court,
Orricr—Kidd's Brick Building, up stairs.
JAMES CHURCHMAN,
ATTORNEY & COUNSELLOR AT LAW,
Will hereafter confine himself solely to the practice of .
his profession—and will be found always at his office, ex
cept when absent on professional business.
Orrick—Corner of Broad and Pine Streets, Nevada, 40-tf
46 tf
DAVID BELDEN
BELDEN & YANT, .
ATTORNEYS ‘AT LAW.
Particular attention given to procuring U. 8. Land War
rants for persons by Military service entitled to
the same,
Ornicr.—No. 4 Second story of Alban's Brick Building
Corner Broad and Pine Streets, Nevada. 6-tf.
as WM. F. ANDERSON,
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW.
Bistrict Attorney.
Orrick—aAt the Court House, Nevada.
"*FHEENRY L. JOACHIMSSEN,
ATTORNEY AT LAW, AND
Notary Public.
Ovrice—On Commercial Street, in Kelsey’s Brick Building,
Nevada. 24-tf
GEe. W. YANT,
WM. J. KNOX, C. T. OVERTON.
KNOX & OVERTON,
PRYSICIANS & SURGEONS, .
Orrice—On Pine Street, opposite Kidd & Knox's Brick .
Building. .
Nevada Jan. 12th 1858.—14-tf
D.& B. LACHMAN,
24 COMMERCIAL STREET, NEVADA,
DEALERS IN-——
NO.
Harware,
Stoves,
Tin-Ware,
Crockery, &c. &c.
@@~ All kinds of Tin Ware made to order, -@@
Sept. 1856.—49-3m D. & B. LACHMAN,
G. E. WITHINGTON,
DEALER IN
French and American Paper Hangings,
INDOW SHADES, Brass cornice, Goll .vuldings
Paints, &c. Painting of all kinds, and pape bangng, executed in the best style, at shost notice.
49-tf No. 7 Broad Street, Nevada.
Lb. SAMUEL, JOHN SAMUEL,
NEW CORNER CIGAR STORE!!
SAMUEL & BROTHER,
Wholesale & Retail Dealers in
Cigars and Tobacco,
AVE opened in Elegant style, at the ‘‘New Corner Cigar Store,”’
Corner of Broad & Pine sts., Nevada,
We offer for sale different brands of Cigars and Chewing .
Tobacco, also, a complete assortment of Cards, .
Pipes, Matches, and every article pertaining to the Trade
SAMUEL & BROTHER,
Neé¥ada July 12th 1868.—41-tf
COUNTY SURVEYOR’S CFFICE.
{COURT HOUSE, NEVADA.]
Que L. GaMa.e, G. F. Dreereny,
unty Surveyor, } Deputy.
LL persons are hereby cautioned against employing .
other Surveyors fhan such as may be deputized from
this office.
Bxtract from Laws of California.)
Cap. 20, Sxc,3 No survey or re-survey hereafter mada
by any person except the County Surveyor or his deputy
sliall be considered legal evidence in any Court within this
State. JOHN L. GAMBLE,
34-tf County Surveyor.
NEVADA DEMOCRAT
JOB PRINTING OFFICE,
CORNER BROAD AND PINE STREETS
EING furnished with a new and complete assortment of
A) JOB TYPE, we are prepared to execute
PRINTING OF EVERY DESCRIPTION,
ins manner that cannot fi] to give satisfaction to all who
may favor us with a call.
ose in want of
Owes 2)
COUNTY TREASURER’'S REPORT.
To the Hon. Board of Supervisors of Nevada County:
GENTLEMEN :—Below I hand you a Statement of the Receipts and Disbursements, from February 6th 1858, to July
31 1858, the same being a correct account, as taken from
the Books kept by me as County Treasurer.
T. W. SIGOURNEY, Treasurer N. C.
Balance Cash on hand Feb. 6th 1858, $ 7,244 32
APPORTIONED AS FOLLOWS :
os wets $a ag ee ae POET 4,618 52
NT WN a5 « bs06 sc v'b0csss ve cies 583 80
County Building Fund....... 187 29
Indigent Sick Fund,........ 46415
428 44
674 14
287 98— 7,244 32
Am’t received from all sources from
Feb’y 6th to July Sist, 1858 15,568 07
Property Tax 4,472 96
Poll Tax.. 05.060 . 3,576 88
Foreign Miners License,... to6eee 2,782 08
Auction Duties.. csscccescscc eed 18 45
Toll Roads and Bridges....... 67 00
te, weg PRET AGTR ETRE PEOLLEe 7 00
Delinquent Tax 1857... +.. .0665 110 19
State (school fund) .....+ 6.6.0. 544 57
Merchants Licemses.... . evesee 1,290 93
Liquor Licenses,... eee eeceeeers 1,963 50
Pack Pedlars....seccocesscesss 280 50
Billiards ..... . 21250
Bresso iw cece cee c eves cence 38 26
Auctioneers .. 6.0.6. cece eeeeeeeee 127 50
Bowling Alleys.....eeseeeeeeee 8 50
CUTOUB in cc cccce sce sescccscocsccese 51 00
TORE. sic. cece cece cevece wees 21 25--15,568 07
Totai received in the Treasury... 22,812 39
Apportioned and disbursed as follows:
STATE FUND.
Balance on hand Feb. 6th..... 4.618 52 .
Property Tax.ccoceccsscse. censcees 1,248 27 .
abi PPE eT ta Pee ee 1,182 28 .
Foreign Miners Licenses...... 1,391 04
Delinquent Tax 1857........ 47 03 .
Auction Duties..... .. es 13 45 .
Merchants Licenses ......565 70 12
ERGWOr TACOS.. ccc ccccsscccas 114 75
Pack Pedilars Licenser....... 140 25 .
WOTTTPATE TAGOMOOS, one cece cece gees 106 25 .
Brokers Licenses.......0.: 19 13
Auctioneers Licenses.. ..... 12 75
Bowling Alleys Licenses 4 25
25 50
10 62— 9,004 21
Circus Licenses ee
Theater Licenses....4.
DISBURSED.
Am’t paid State Treas, April 17th.. 5,250 60
‘© Treasurer's Commission,. .. 163 25
4 sss mileage ..... 28 00
‘paid State Treas. July 19th.. 3,429 49
“ Treasurer's Commission,,... 106 87
7 we mileage . .eeess 26 00— 9,004 21
GENERAL FUND.
Receprion or Hoy. J. J. Crrrrenpen IN KeEnTUCKY.—A correspondent of the Cincinnati Ga.
. zette, writing from Lexington, June 22d, says :
. On Monday sfternoon the Lon bee tah . Mr.!,
Crittenden from Covington to Lexington had .
lan opportunity to see sincere testimonials of .
j hearty approbation extended to him at all.
. points of stoppage on the route.
. At Falmouth, Cynthiana and Paris, he was .
met and welcomed by numbers of the best citi.
zens. At Lexington, a public procession, ex.
. hibiting considerable enthusiasm, escorted the .
arty, led by Menter’s brass baud, to Odd Felj lows’ Hall, where a large assembly was in .
. waiting.
. } The venerable Chief Justice Rebertson, who .
entered public life with Mr. C. forty-one years
. ago, welcemed him in a speech of great force .
. and feeling. }
. Astohis course on the Kansas Lecompton .
. bill, the Judge said: You have dove as the!
great commoner would haye done. Here on}
this spot, standing as we are before this people. .
between Ashland and the cemetery where the .
shaft is rising in solid grandeur to mark his
. grave-—here, between the livingand the dead—
. between the home where the Sage of Kentueky
. dwelt and his grave, bedewed by a nation’s .
. tears, I solemnly assure you it is our belief, .
that, had the neble Clay been at your side the .
course you have pursued would have been his. .
. We, who knew him well, koow be could not .
have done otherwise without renouncing his
life-long cherished principles. Kentucky does
aud will sustain you.
For your agency inthe manly defense of .
the right you are deserving of our love and .
veneration. Some day, living or dead, the grat.
itude of the country will be offered you for it—
and that too with potent emphasis by the South
. herself.
. Whatever be the judgment of others, we will .
' be true to you. We approve all that yeu have .
done, and will stick to you and stand by you.
. Kentucky, your loving mother, will hug you .
. closer te ber bosom the more you are assailed. .
. She will recognize you as the manly, independ. ent, and patriotic servant who has devoted his
. life with filial piety and unselfish aims to her .
. interests and the nation’s welfare.
. He then presented Mr. C. as the favored Sen.
NEVADA, CALIFORNIA, WEDNESDAY MORNING, AUGUST 11, 1858,
A recent English paper thus describes this
huge monopoly.
ica, about the 49th degree of latitude, separates
the British possessions from those of the United
States as faras the head of Lake Superior.
Then comes an irregalar crust or strip of land,
which ferms the eolony of Canada.
vast territory to the north of Canada, and the
frontier line, is claimed by the right of ‘‘usage’’
for a very curious compauy of fur traders, We
say curious, because unlike other joint stock
companies, it has never made a cull; its profits .
on the £10,500 originally embarked bave been .
80 enormous, that its capital has been doubled .
and trebled, and doubled and trebled again, out
of their profits, and now is said to amount to
£400,000, paying a fabulous per centege. No
one can tell who are the managers, who is its)
broker, or where is its transfer office. No one
bas ever seen its shares in the market, or
ean name the price of its remunerative stock.
It has ever opposed colonization, yet demands
£87,000 compensation for its outlay in colonizing Vancouvers Island. It was granted acharter ou condition of undertaking expeditions to .
discover a northwest passage. Yet in 200 years
it sent out but four expeditions of discovery.
two of which were organized when it was anxions to renew its exclusive charter. It professes to keep away all settlers fromits domain,
lest the Indians should be corrupted by ardent
. spirits, yet all the “fire water’? imported is im.
ported solely by itself. It is a trading eompany, but ef a very medieval character for even
now, in this age of commercial enterprise, it fits
out four ships yearly, two to Hudson’s Bay,
. and twe te the shore line of the Pacifie to supply wares te the inhabitants of four millions of
square miles; precisely one ship of 400 tons to
a million of miles! Yet this wonderfully energetic company claims absolute sovereignty
over a region larger than Europe, and as extensive as the great Australian continent. What
do they do with it?
It is refreshing absolutely, in the wreck of
monopolies, to find one or two grand old mo.
nopolies still renraining with all their selfish
attributes intact. The Hudson Bay Company
are traders—traders in furs, and the enormous
A line drawn across the map of North Amer.
All the .
“Sh H 4 BI nkg
sat aia Higa i" ls,
Ball Tickets, atalogues,
Bills of Fare, Programmes,
Books Pamphlets,
Checks,
Till do well to give us a call.
pld California’’ price.
. °
Large reductions made frem
;
!
of the Money.
A robbery of $10,000 was perpetrated on
hoard the steamer Senator, at 9 o’clock on the
morning of July 3d, but it was fortunately dis. covered in time to recover the money and ar. rest one of the thieves. The Bulletin gives
the following account of the affair:
The Senator, Capt. Thomas W. Seeley, was
lying at Pacific street wharf, and was just about
to start offon her voyage to Los Angeles and
other southera ports. Capt. Seeley went up on
deck for the purpose of giving orders to proceed, when he observed two men at a sky-light,
and their suspicious actions arrested his attention. As they observed him, one of them shoved
something under a table near by, and in a few
minutes afterwards both men, running to the
. Side of the vessel, jumped off on the wharf.
The Captain immediately followed and, with
. the aid of special peliceeman Smith, arrested
. one of them, whe subsequently gave his name
. as Blair ere but who is also known as Henry
. Lowry alias fenry ceGray. The other man
' managed to escape and is still at large.
Upon going back to the steamer and exam. ining the package which bad been precipitately
shoved away, Capt. Seeley found a earpet ba
cut open, and a small bag containing $10,000
in gold coin. The money belonged to a native
. Californian named Joaquin Cota, who resides
at San Luis Obispo, and who had taken passage on the steamer to Santa Barbara. On ex. amining the sky-light and state-room in which
. the money had been, it was seen that one of
. the thieves had entered the state-room with a
. false key, had passed up the carpet bag to hie
. companion, and then climbe to the deck
. through the sky-light bused? AP anette that
. they bad just cut the carpet bag Open, and were
. about to dispose of the money, ¥en they were
. 80 luckily detected by Capt. Seeley. As soon
as these facts were ascertained, Capt. Seeley
delayed his ship and proceeded to the statiou. house with his prisoner, whe was confined.
.
The Principality of Mendocino.
Our readers will remember that among the
claims presented by Limantour, to the Land
By Balance Feb. 6th.....005-583 80 } n i Sta Ta” ok CS as ha See Commission, for land alleged to have bee
OP UMMESY TUE. Sus Cav acest ss oe se 1,040 22 }atorof Kentucky: Jobn J. Crittenden, the . region is sentenced to unvarying desolation, granted to htihi ib Mishéteoreia was ¢ Ly
OPI TRE SOC ei cope stveestniess 523 98 . American Legislator and National Statesman. . that it may form ene vast preserve for the fox. . ®. Bilis 5 pan cided § one for
GEG, TNC TBOOs cncgansarastiness 664 20 » C. was warmly welcomed in words the sable, the marten, the beaver, and the . °!8bty square leagues, or 350,000 acres, on the
“« Foreign Miners Licenses,..-..1,391 04 . Mr.. was warmly welcomed, and, in words deer. These wild creatures retreat as . CO®St, in what is vow the territory of Mendocino
at Hear asepr sai Pin ara gly 7 00 of eloquence and genuine simplicity, returned . moose-deer, vese wild creatures retreat 4 and Hamboldt countics, It was no slight mat
“ Delinquent Tax 1857,....++6+ 38 97 . thanks for the confidenee and apprebation so . the clearings advance; they are scared by the . ter of eon vratulation te th 20 wh i. me ;
“ Liquor Licenses,.......-1,848 75 touching] tended him by his old colleague . Sound of the woodman’s axe among the giant . dips AtTon to those whose Interests
“© Yerchants Licens 1.220 81 whch Lh Ue dl telat bedcde Bhs Mal ae death ibe bisa Sod Ps , tations, . are those of our citizens and State general] . serotinn’s MOONEE Si. ses ete v6 Ds de and friend . woods, They fly far from human DALAT . sak dhe siitlion mete ara " i B on rerally,
Pabhe POMUIEL. 5. cites lecceess 23 ; oe L : : Wicnn Te ye ‘ » little 2 © yas rejected. refe ,
‘* Billiard Licenses......+++106 25 . After passing the night iu Lexington, escort. Where man builds his shanty and sows the little . the Law Report isis tancdi z a we ae =
“ Brokers Licenses........ _19 13 ed by troops of friends, he took the cars for his. patch of virgin earth, there springs up the that this claim of Limant Ss ) —
“ Auctioneers Licenses...... 114 75 bome io Frankfort homestead, and by and bye the village, with . : * Be ee ee OUE. 38 & More. tribe,
* Howling Alley#...sesssseeeees «2% , ! : its schools and churches, mills and forges, its . *° the grant which Mr, Jacob P, Leese endea“ a oh erie tens 10 63— 7,739 53 . Wuy Snovunpn’r rox Lapies See Ir?—Two bleating flocks and lowing kine. The furpr chy Ms wpe same place. He petiDISBURSED, : / . hundred Chippewa Indians and fifty Soux re. bearing animals are banished, and the compa. ¥ * . te “he "iaae square, one bunTo Amount waste penne: — bad cently engaged in a battle on a bottom in Scott ny’s dividends diminished. This would bea te ri ht mil y a Ay. horth to south
“ eé eat o MO’.. ccoe. v2 ¢ ‘ : 4° ae * ‘ , ‘ Pesca ’ 2 8 ¥ >AS res >
Trana’d building fund. 4,140 00 county, Minnesota, in which the Sioux preved frightful violation of all right hy “nsage,’”? and 1220 red eae This act © west—equal to
“ — Preagurers commission, 117 72 victorious. It was an uneven fight in point of . so thisconsiderate company forbid the emigrant pee 1 led Bie me re , ey th act, as petitioned for,
or = &e ° 7 . ° » » y > > ORE »
Balance ....ee0-+--1,127 S1— 7,739 58 numbers, but the Sioux were armed with a des-. to settle in that neble eountry, It must be Hu a ldt adid Ce "a > ue ah mee Me ndocino,
INDIGENT SICK FUND Tew: ~ . perate energy. To render themselves more . consigned to unending silence and desolation, ind soflald nA , meri a rel a "She GENT SICK 3 . : esha. ° ‘ * , van t : t , Ve : samy 3
By Balance Feb. 6th.....-.002. 464 15 dexterous and ekillful in the use of their wea. No eye must wander over its glassy slope, save aia Nada 4 i t J ortions of Tehama, Shasta
“* Property Tad... cesses 416 08 . pons, their cumbersome garments were cast); that of the wild savage, looking round the . ‘ G > Mi 1 me +€8, ie it
‘ Delinquent Tax 1867...... 10 09— 890 32 . aside, and many of them were fighting in almost . prairie for the animals, whose skin will purne i + Yew ie approved of the petition,
To Amount warrants As ae a 43 50 . a nude state. The St Paul Pioneer dispatched . chase the ‘fire-water’? and ammunitien from . ie “ a Zh a ee eraiidienl, Se of or
o Amou wees 3 f } : : oo a seit 5: . ‘ ‘ein ~ rR ‘ f P re endation 1a lt be made, : . ‘an f s was s masters, the company of Hudson Bay. pa ‘ “4 Interest on same.... 453 . & reporter to the scene, w ho says that there was . his masters, ympany of I on Bay For some reason or other, however, the grant
“ # Treasurers commission. 2 40 : no regular plan ef battle ; it was a helter skelaway w te: 1 ie 3 a 8 4
Balance ..+.+.+e0e+0++ 839 89— 890 32 . ter fight—a constant running aud dodging fire, Whatcom Lake and River: f ‘iat aad sean pre Mr. aoe attributes his
7 ; ailure to receive the gr y
eaxureent . With here and there @ band-to-band fight, one) Among the advantages which our youthful . o¢ 9 tcf “Ir aca . i Soneueectad
. : bet ° * eng f ‘4 . fa » RerYES
By Balance Feb, 6th....... 428 44 . or thing sure to bury . city enjoys, not the least is the close proximity credit attributed to him, . an : ut cron on
* Property Tax.. teeeee 104 03 szonist beof Whatcom lake and river. The latter pours 44 te Paes + NO ae Ht least ond
* Toll roads and bridges....+. 67 08 Sioux, . a perpetual sheet of pure, soft, sweet water inPe RON b considered, though unintentionally,
1 PRA TNC TEC T Ss sae s2.s0 Be i &, . to our bay within the limits of the town, This . * benefactor of California, — Alia.
DISHURSED.
i .To Amount warrants redeemed. 466 ‘water is cool and healthy during the whole
“ ‘ Interest on same ... 34 ar, and is the home of millions of speekled Weis on tuk Desert.—Mr. Tlal! left San
“ Ld reas prs) commission, ; . F raat H . :
Balance . oy appeal Aa some of Pe erie . Sernardino on the 3d of June witha party of
put generally averaging from one to four . 4 oar, :
5 °¢, os " : Lwelve en fre T iT) ’ 3c ‘pe
SCNOOL TEACHER‘ These beautiful and delicious inhabi. ‘. = as J that place, inde D ndent of
By Balance Feb Ae weth lake and river will afford fine . eight men who will be engaged in preparing
we Aa eo on a°¢.$¢ “ e angler, as soon as pleasure shall . stations, for the purpose of digging wells on
“ Delinquent Tax 1857.. our people as well as gold. , . the Desert. They were to dig three wells be“ State apportionment., ver is five miles in length, and is. ,. , ‘ ‘ *
PI BM, tween the base of th tain at San Gor “id Jake of the same came. The . n the base of the mountain at San Gorgonia
be thearr maa eageel elve miles long and one and one . Pass, and Indian well, on the old route. Seven
Treas, comm
Balance ., *y deep, and clear as crystal. .
whe bay there is a fall of about
fty feet; one hundred feet of
dicular cascades—the other .
-two feet of this fall is with.
ile of town, and within one .
all can be obtained to water
Modecd, parties from San
dy made proposals to the .
«vase of the stream at this
Ose of distributing the water
4 to the shipping of the bay.
«tensive waterworks ure unWorld, and land in the town is
Balance cash on hand ?
Apportioned ay f
General Fund ....
Indigent Sick Fund “4
Road Fuad ees
School Teachers Fu af
Building Fund
County Building Farm
Special Fund...
Amount deposited fu
of property sold for
By A.D. Skillman..
“ A. Jameson, Cr. of
‘Mt. Hope Mining
scnot Ut 4 purpose.
By Balance Feb. 6th.. # is surrounded by beautful and
Ai ood be yo VN @nery. To the northward, a
eee ee S Ps abruptly from the very waves of
Drm.
warrants redeeu*e
Treas, commissio,*.
sad a Balance
east and south the country is diverHills and valleys, while to the west,
‘ae town, the country is level, or very
sloping to the bay. When the ax-man
have slain the mighty firs, cedars and
naes Which now rear their trunks and spread .
To Amount
COTNTY BUILDING .
By Balance Feb. 6th .......
‘* Property TES exe
Delinquent Tax 1857.... 400. t : a : 4, gee
s Pranat denne Gent Bans .ccooes, 4,146 3% , their arms to guard the enchanting scenery
DISHURSED, . around this beautiful sheet of water, and civill.
To Amount Bonds redeemed.... 3,500 00 zation shall have mellowed and softened the
sibedes pagal eh : oor’ae Ped to, that . foreground of the whole picture, no city in the
4 Balance weeeeeeseceeess 42 9B 4,857 48 . Ke e-vertain the class in Union can boast of a more beautiful pleasure
—— . which Senators ssuws tne State of Miunesota drive than this to Whatcom lake.
SPeRIal: SeRD . shall be inserted in conformity with the resoluA sawmill with two sawsisin operation at
Ry Property TAS. +0 seen ‘oe 2 tion of the 14th of May, 1789, and as the consti. this point, propelled by the river, and there is
“ Special Poll Tax... 1,111 92—~ 2,152 14 r / ’ ’ 1? : }
. tution requires. . sufficient fall between the lake and bay, if proTo Amount warrants redeemed .,.. 1,907 80 . On motion by Mr. Bayard, the following or. perly applied and appropriated, to drive a large .
ih Treas. commission 8 2 der was adopted. . amount of machinery of various kinds duriog
ts Balance ..cccccrccees 148 95— 2,152 14 }
the entire year. This splendid power will soon
. be putin requisition to subserve the purposes .
and contribute to the interests and happiness of .
civilized man ; and the time is net remote when .
the hum of machinery and the buzz of active
business life will resound along the river’s
length, and awake the startled echoes which
Orver, That the secretary put into the bal—— . let-box two papers of equal size, one of which
State of California, County of Nevada—ss. I,. shall be ablank. Bach of the Senators of the
aly poner eye parece Ags ee a Sroies corti Inet State of Minnesota, shall draw out one paper,
itor in and for the County aforesaid, do h red: ‘ors by . ad the Senator who shall draw out the paper
peal te roe op ig minamonce invites numbered one, shall be inserted in the classes of
kn testimony whesact, 1 have hereunto vt ay pee ons . Senators whose terms of serviee will expire on 5 Bre chgne BO oe
impress the Seal of said County, this 3d day of August A. . 14, third day of March, 1859; that the secretary . now slumber in the selitudes of Whatcom lake. .
De ane, sense YS Tae iests. . then put into the ballot-box two papers of equal . —Northern Light,
—— . size, one of which shall be . ebeogig ae! po © ‘ ieee
Horticuttcrat Farr.—The second annual ex. the other shall be numbered three. The other) a Satta oR lee ee
hibition of the California Horticultural Society . genator shall draw out one paper. If the paper . tt Tas Ane R ve! I eet Mr. Rusegll,
will commence in connection with the Mechandrawn be numbered two, the senator shall be . ‘¥¢ correspondent io India of the London Times,
ies’ Institute Exhibition, on the first of Septem. inserted in the class of senators whose terms of . thus gives the finishing stroke to the Jessio
ber next. Those who recollect the splendid . service will expire the third day of March, 1861;. Brown romanee :
show made by that Society last year, will look . and if the paper drawn be numbered three, the I regret to be obliged to destroy the foundaforward with eagerness tothe pleasure again senator shall be inserted in the elass of s#eDa-. tion gor uch pretty postry and pretty plotares
in store for them. We extract the following . tors whose terms of service will expire the third as the story of Jexsie, the Highland lassie, and
from the Society’s circular: ‘ day of March 1863. 4 : , the bagpipes of the Highlanders has afforded at
“The object of the Seciety being to foster and Whereupon the papers first mentioned being home; but, on inquiry, I find that there were no .
encourage all departments of scientific and put by the secretary in the ballot-box, the Hon. bagpipes played within many miles of Lucknuw
practieal Horticulture, we invite the aid and . James Shields drew the paper numbered one, . nq 'that the voices of slogan and pibroch were
ready co-operation of all who feel interested in . and therefore belongs to the class of senators . sient. not a warlike squeak anneunced that
the growth and perfection of tree, plant, fruit . whose terms of service will expire the third day . “the Campbells were coming;” but, more or lesa
or flower, to help make the Pair alike credita. of March, 1859; and Hon, Henry M. Rice drew! 0, 31) Tieke was ba laedis at'afi ia the garrible to the Society, as well as to the industry, . the blank. The papers numbered two and three . .. wig by any possibility eould have been the
taste and skill of the horticulturists of Califor. were then put by the secretary into the ballotheroine oc sedies doneis of the tama, and.ever
pia. The acknowledged benefits that always bex and Mr.Rice drew the paper numbered . . knew a Sctewn sha sinndaat atl of at
accrue to communities, sosieties and individuals . three, and is accordingly in the class of sena4), bagpipes in Scotland could have proclaimed
from public exhibitians of the product of their . tors whose terms of service will expire the third it, that Havelock was coming to the assittance
industry and skill, and the mutual good feeling . day of March, 1863. of the garrison, The Alumbagh is at least sevand harmony engendered by these annual gath. -————-ved in ¢8 miles from the Residency.
erings ef our intelligent cultivators, should be Senaror Scmner.—Private letters received in
a sufficient indueement, aside from the very lib: . Beston, from Parise, state that Senator Sumner,
eral premiums offered, to call out the active co: . upon consultation with the most distinguished
operation of a largely extended list of members . physicians there, had decided to submit to an
of the Society. The very liberal policy puroperation upon the irritation, _ The operation
sued by the Mechanics’ Institute towards this . is that of cauterization, the burning of the flesh Dewey Baw . ae samane Ae ee
fiociety, by which the Horticultural and Me. and muscle to the spiral column. Theugh ¥ pty tei / iriag ° ange Red nge nt
chanical progress of the State shall each aid the . operation, severe and painful as it is, can be h (ronda for B ‘ 7“ pt Fhe 5 pen
ather in produging an exhibition creditable to performed without pain by the use of enete ne. . cae pm re Ae a i “4 oa tager Spey
ita originators, is duly appreciated. That the . Mr. Samner refused to take any emolient w “ tne —s aes ye ere Fass hain es
united efforts ef the two Societies will produce ever, and en the 17th of June, went through . rs hs er ey Eade tie eee ee phe
a highly attractive exhibition, one never before . this most distressing process, for the fifth time, . De y 5 moe pa hg , .
equaled in the State, hardly needsa guaranty.” . without a winee or flinching. Drago , July ‘
From Lower Cattrornia.—We learn from a}
. gentleman just arrived from Lower California,
. that Commandante Castro, during the past,
. week, shot some five er six Indians and one .
hundred dollars were subscribed in San Bernardino and the mail company advanced six
hundred dollars towards the object. A correspondent of the Los Angeles Star, writing from
San Bernardino, July 13th, says:
Mr. Joseph Bridger arrived here on Monday evening, from the Colorado Desert. He
says the party who left this place on the 3d ult.
for the purpose of digging wells for the stations
of the Overland Mail Company, have succeeded
beyond their most sanguine expectations, having dug one well only thirty feet. at which
depth they had an abundance of good water.
The two first stations, at the end of the Desert,
have been let by the agents for one year, to
Messrs. Carpenter and McCoy of this city; one
to be kept at White river, on the edge of the
Desert, and about forty miles from this city,
the other to be on the Desert fifteen miles,
The contractors are busily engaged in preparAT.
Daring Robbery at San Francisco—Recovery
ing for the erection of houses, stables and
corrals, at the above named points,
Tut Prorvosen Turrirory or Nevapa.— It
was apparent that a very strong feeling prevailed in Congress, before its recent adjournment, in favor of creating seme provisional
form of government, either by the grant of a
Territorial Aet, or otherwise, for the settlers
in Carson Valley; but the pressure of business
during the last few weeks of the session, prevented any action on the subject. It will
doubtless be considered early in the next session, and seme proper law be passed that will
meet the demands of the settlers in this beautiful valley.— Washington Union.
ADVENTURES OF AN OLD CALUFORNIAN.—A gentleman of this city has received a letter from
Salt Lake, giving a partial account of the adventures of George McDougal, one of the pio. neers of California, and for many years a resident of San Francisco. For the last three
years he has not been heard from, and his
friends generally believed that he was dead.
It appears, however, that after leaving California, he went to Texas. From thence he
went to the city of the Saints, at Great Salt
Lake. Pending the recent difficalties, he, in
company with six other men, attembted to escape from the Mormons. Aceordingly, they
set out through the mountains for California.
They had net traveled many days when they
were suddenly attacked by a large party of
Indians. Two of the adventurers were killed
on the spot; three escaped, and two were taken
prisoners, McDougal being ene ef the latter.
He was in the act of firing his gun when his
arm was shattered above the elbow by a bullet,
and of course he could make no further resistance. He is new, if alive, a prisoner among
the Indians of the Rocky Mountains,—S, ¥. Cail.
AT THE primary election of Delegates to the
Democratic County Convention, at Petaluma,
Sonoma County, a Lecomptenite, W. B. Ewing,
offered a resolution to ignore the Demoeracy of
every faction or party that did not endorse the
whole of the administration of James Buchanan.
The Popular Sovereignty Democrats showed
their cow county education by going the whole
hog—that is to say, Mr. Ewing got one vote ont
of one hundred and seven. After reading all
the Democracy of Sonoma out of the perty that
candidate must have felt like the Irishman whe
eurrounded the regiment.
WHOLE NO. 253.
NEWS ITEMS. i
Boy Stonex,—Stephen Webster, of Marphy’s,
Calaveras county, advertises that John Henry
Webster, a.boy ten years ef age, blue eyes,
light flaxen hair, clear redish complexion, was
enticed away and kidnapped from his friends
in Columbia, on the 6th of July, by a Welehman named Stephen Edwards, and bas not since
been heard ef. Wheresoever he may be he fs
wrongfully and unlawfully detainad from his
friends. A liberal reward will be paid to any
one who will give such information as will lead
to the recovery of the boy, or the apprehension
of the said. Stephen Edwardes.
DismissaLs AT TH’ Custom Hovss.—Collector
Washington received instrugtions from Washington by the last mail to dismiss thirteen inspectors, four or five clerks, and some other
employees of the Custom House, Those said
to be dismissed are as follows: “Andrew Black,
James Glynn, Columbus Morgan, Mr. Herbert,
Thomas H, Tilghman, Geerge Schuler, G. P,
Porter, L. L. Bequette, and several ether Inspectore, David MoKee, Warehouse Department, William Waln, Jr., and William Addison, Clerks, James McElroy, and H. D. Duff,
Watchmen.
“Toe Vancouver IsLaANnp Gazetre.’’—This is
the title of a semi-weekly Paper, published at
Victoria, (V. I.,) by Frederick Marriott, formerly of the San Francisco News Letter. ‘The
first number exhibits a plentiful lack of assorted
type. Having few lower ease o's, the tops ot
d's are broken off and used asa substitute; and
for w’s two v's are used, etc., giving the sheet
the appearance of endeavoring to disseminate
knowledge under difficulties. It is’ little larger than one-half of the Morning Call,
Grassnorrers.--Mr. Williams, recently from
the northern part of Sierra valley, informs the
Messenger that the grasshoppers have committed very serious depredations in that region.
In most places, owing to their ravages, the crop
of hay will fall short over seventy-five per cent,
while every green thing in the valley bas been
cropped off with the ground, As he was riding
along his horse would crush handreds of them
beneath his feet, they were so thick,
A Wivow in Lvcx.—A_ widow lady, a few
days since. wished to purchase a share in o
tunnel at Newark, Sierra county, whieh was
sold at auction, A number of miuers bad previously determined to buy it if it cost $500,
but on hearing that the widow wanted it, declined bidding at all, and the !ady obtained the
shave for $75. The Messenger saya that » rich
sirike has been made in the tunnel, and therefore the lady’s claim is now worth over $1,200,
Parpon Askep For.—The friends of John
Roberts, who was conyieted in Yelo county in
1855, of the thurder of his partner, M, J. an,
in Placer county, and senteneed to the State
Prison for life, are about to apply to Governor
Weller for his pardon, Although the jury in
the case recommended him to mercy, still the
case was regarded as one without extenuating
circumstances, the act having been entirely unprovoked,
Gross Luck.—Wm, H. Gross, of Tuttletown,
Tuolumne county, bought two shares in the
Virginia tunnel, from a mau who bad the Fraser
fever, for $100 cach, This was before the company got through the rim rock. Ina few days
after they got through the rock, and struck
rich pay dirt, having been within three feet of
it ut the time of the sale. Mr, Gross could now
readily get two thousand dollars for his shares.
Ropert aNp Netson Lestin.—We have ree
ceived a note from Willis Leslie, residing at
Albany, New York, requesting we would state
it as his earnest desise that if his uncles, Robert
and Nelson Leslie, are still living, they would
write to him. Our correspondent says be is an
orphan, and we freely give him the use of our
columns in compliance with his request,-[San
Francisco Herald.
Go rrom Suruvrets.—Mr, J. B. Chevalier,
of Sonora, writes to the Alta, that during the
last three years he Las made over 1000 practical
assays of sulphurets from mest of the worked
quartz lodes in California; one-half of them did
not pay; three-eights paid an average of $80
per ton; and one-eight, with picked ores, yielded
from ¢100 to $2,000 per ton,
Suoormnc.—A fight occurred at Weaverville,
July 30th between two colored men named
Cupet and Carr, Cupet assaulted Carr with a
club, when Carr drew a pistol and shot bim
through the small of the baek. The wound,
though a severe one, was not considered mortal, Carr was arrested.
Mountain TeLeoraru.—The Yreka Union
says the telegraph poles are up and the wire
stretched to Fort Jones, and it is expected
that in lessthana month the town of Yreka
will be in complete telegraphic conneetion with
San Francisco,
Stuer Warkinc.—A man went to sleep recently at his ranch, some miles frem Stoekten,
and during the night he awoke finding himself
in the streets of that town, with nothing but
his shirt on, He had done some tall walking
in bis sleep.
ARRIVALS AND Depantures.—The departures
from San Francisco, by sea, during July, were
8,102 persone; arrivals, 3,571. Of the immigrants, 1,791 were from Fraser, while during
the same time 7,521 persons emigrated thither.
Discusrcep.—Polieeman Baker, of San Francisco, who was arrested in Sacramento ena
charge of receiving stolen goods, and taken to
Marysville, was houorably discharged by Judge
Bliss, of Yuba county.
Panvoxep.—Gov. Weller has parconed Rodman M. Backus from the State Prison. He was
sent from San Franeisco, for a term of two and
a half years, and had but three months longer
to serve,
New Piaxk.—The Solano Herald proposes
that the following pledge be required of the
candidates for the Legislature at the approaching election: ‘Eternal oppositioa to the California Steam Navigation Company.”
Inso_vent.—Jesse Elder, late Postmaster at
Sacramento, bas filed an application in the District Court of Sacramento county, praying to
be discharged from his debts and liabilities, under the insolvent law of the State.
Poricge Revexve.—In the San Franeisco Police Court, during the month of July, $3,087
was the amount of fincs imposed, of which
$1,817 was paid in cash, the balance in imprisonment,
Casu on Hanp.—By the repert of the San
Francisco Treasurer, it appears that the cash
on hand for the month ending July 31st, was
$90,866 15.
Sugar Caxe—The Express chronicles the
growth of very fine sugar cane in the garden
of Wm. Hawley, of Marysville.
AccrpeNt.—Thomas Hawley was killed on
the 28th of July, at Mud Springs, El Dorado
county, by the explosion ef a blast.
Camr Meetinas are in progress in different
parts of the State, and the revival spirit seems
to be awakened.
Tue INDEPENDENT, is the name of a paper recently started at Jaekson, to be published during the election campaign.
xe publication of the Columbia Ganettc has
been suspended,