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Page: of 4

VOLUME Ix.
PUBLISHED TKI-WENKLY,
On Tuesday, Thursday ond Saturday,
BY I. J. ROLFE & CO.
G, 1. LAMMON,
C.K. RURCHFIRLD,
@Mice—Corner Broad and Pine Streets.
t. J, ROLFR, t. H, ROLFR,
Cae TrRi-WkeKLY DkMOcRAT will be delivered to town .
subscribers at 7) cents per month; single copies 10
cents,
for six months, $5.50; three montis, $2.
Rates OF ADVERTISING —For @2e syuare of ten lines,
jirst iusertion, $2; each subsequent tmsertion, $1, .
Jae handred words on an avetage make a square,
City Business Cards.
MH, MACKIE. 7 eave * tu. riLLr.
H. MACKIE & C0.,
BANKERS.
( Successors to ©. W. Malford )
NOLD DUST PURCHASED A¥ THE
highest rates. Sigut Checks on Setrutemte end
sau Francisco.
Exchange on the Atlantic States aad Europe, in
sums te suit.
Advances made on Gold forwarded te the C, §
Miut tor Assay or Coinage.
wR. AGENCY for leewrance agaist Fire.
COUNTY SCRIP BUUGHT at Lue bighest rates,
Nevada City, July 1, 1862.
GEO. W. KIDD,
BANKER.
GRANITE BUILDING, BRYAN ST., NEVADA,
VLD DUST Purchased at the Highest Market
Rates, and liberal advances made on Dust forwardei for Asagy oc for Coinage at the U.S, Mint.
Sight C 2ecks ov Sae Francisco aud Sacramento, DRAFLS eathe Eastern Cities at the Lowest
Rates.
wg Collections made, and State and County Securities purchased at the highest Market value,
pthc leet otitis
NEVADA ASSAY OFFICE,
BY JAMES J. OTT,
NUMBER 39, MAIN STREEL, NEVADA,
Gain AND ORES, of every description, Melted,
Refined and Assayed at San Francisco Rates, and .
Returns made in Bars or Coin, within a few hours,
My Assays uve Guarantied.
BARS discounted at the Lowest Market Price.
Leaded Gold and Black Sand lots bought at the
(lithest Prices. JAS. T. OTT.
J. F. HOOK.
Brick Building, Opposite St, Louis Hotel,
COMMERCIAL STREET, NEVADA.
A FULL ASSORTMENT OF
Ladies’ & Children’s Shoes, Gaiters,
AND BENKERT’S QUILTED BOTTUM BOOTS,
Coustantly on hand,
And for Sale at Very Reasonable Rates.
ag BOOTS MADE TO ORDER! “mM
Repairing done at all times. J. F. HOOK,
CHAS. W. YOUNG,
IMPORTER AND DEALER IN
Watches, Diamonds, Jewelry, Cutlery
SILVER WARE & FANCY GOODS,
Kelsey’s Block, Commercial Street,
Watches carefully Repaired—Jewelry made to Order.
ALL ARTICLES GUARANTEED,
GEORGE H. LORING,
WATCH MAKING,
Repairing & Manufacturing Jeweler,
Commercial street, Nevada.
Watohes Cleaned and Repaired at short notice. Every
variety of California Jewelry,
Manufactured in the Best
Mail subse. ibers, $6 gor Qunum, in advances .
: Hotels and Restaurants. ,
ORLEANS HOTEL.
. CORNER OF MAIN AND SACRAMENTO STREETS,
Placervitte, Cal.
. J. H. VANDERBILT. .... Proracecon
(Formerly of the Cary House. )
i T HE HOUSE HAVING BREN
thoroughly overbauled, remoddled aad
. newly furnished with elegant furniture, we are pre; pared to accommodate the traveling public in finer
. style than any betel in the city. Having had exten.
sive experience ws a caterer, all who wety be pleased
. to patronize the kouse cannot fail to be well cared
. for, Every department ot the house will be kept in
a a manner as 0 Make it second to none in the
. State,
one on EOE LO i eS Sai 50
Lodging.. coeeees SO and 75
HUUSE @PEN ALL NIGHT,
_ Ra Staves arrive at and depart from the Orleans
from and tu att parts of the State,
jezl,
°
“ ee er
NATIONAL EXCHANGE.
NO, 32 & 34, BROAD ST., NEVADA.
. GEO. R. LANCASTER, PROP'R.
HE UNDERSIGNED WOULD RESPECTFULLY
j announce to the citizens of Nevada and vicinity,
and the traveling public, that he still has charge ol
the well known and Popular Hotel, kaownas the Na=
, onal Exchange, on Broad «t., Nevada.
The Building is of Brick, three stories high, and
THOROUGHLY FIRE-PROOF,
. Having stood two tires, The several apartments have
np been fitted up iu a style that cannot be surpassed.
The Beds and Farniture are New,
And for comfort cannot be excelled.
The Table will at all times be supplied with all
. the Varieties the Market affords,
. Game Suppers, Got upto Order.
Particular atteution will be paid to accommodating
. LADIES AND FAMILIES,
. Whe Stages, running in all directions from Ne.
.
. vada, have their Offices at, and take their departures
. from the National Exchange.
. he Bar, art Billiard Saloon, under the charge
. ofan experietr.ced man, adjoins the office, where
. games and drinks can be had.
Having had long experience at the business, 1 am
. confident of being uble to make the National, the best
. Hotel in the Mountains, and a comfortable home for
. Travelers.
CHARGES MODERATE, TO SUIT THE TIMES.
A LIVERY STABLE,
Is connected with the house and particular attention
. will be given tothe care of horses, carriages, &c.
. Horses and Carriages can at all times be procured by
. application at the office.
GEO. R. LANCASTER, Pro’r
‘FASHION RESTAURANT,
. NO. 62 BROAD =, 8T., NEVADA.
. (Formerly the St, Leon Restaarant. )
MONAHAN & FLYNN, Proprietors.
)
. wa” The oldest, neatest, best and cheapest Res; taurant in this city.
.
i
i
[ATTENTION EVERYBODY!
—THE—
ie MINERS’ RESTAURANT,
NO. 14, B STREET, VIRGINIA CITY, N, T.
AT. BRADY, FORMERLY
of Nevada, takes this method of in. forming sojourners and the ‘rest of mankind,’’ that he has opened a FIRST CLASS
RESTAURANT in Virginia no N. T., where he will
. be pleased to see his old friends and everybody else
desirous of obtaining a ‘‘square meal,’”’ Nevada
— . people will please bear in mind, that he keeps the
hest of everything the market affords’ and as cheap
NEVADA, CALIFOR
. have shipped Bars assayed by them to the Eastern
. —
. (successor to Dr. Levason.) has permanently loNIA TUESDAY, AUGUST 5, 1862,
MARYSVILLE — Aevada D
PIONEER ASSAY OFFICE.
H. HARRIS & CO., . One of the proposed amendments to the
FB ha? ‘
E Street, Near Corner of 2d, Marysville. . Constitution to be submitted to the popular
Also, 18.3 street, Sactamenito j vole at the coming election, is whether the
105 SACRAMENTO STREET, SAN FRANCISCO, . Legislature shall meet anoually or bienniAnd Aurora, Esmeralda Mining District, _ally, Ifthe amendment to Article 4 of the
ILL. CONTINUE TU CARRY ON THE BUsINEsS . Preset instrament be not adopted, the Legof Melting, Refining and Assaying ‘ istature will continue to meet annually as
Gold and Ores of Every Description NOW; and if it be adopted, it will meet but
ADVANCES MADE ON GOLD DUs'. [/Onoe In two youre,
Gold Bars bought and sold. Returns made in Bars In the free States, where the policy is to
or Coin, IN SIX HOURS . keep the power close to the people, but five
Shippers of DUST can draw, against consignment, . States—Ohio, Michigan, Indiana, Illinois
on our houses at MARYSVILLE, SACRAMENTO and dea Tome ail prin ‘it may be said—
’
SAN FRANCISCO, and Check Books f , . ; ; ;
ne # for that purpose bold their sessions of the Legislature bienwill be furnished by us.
They would respectfully solicit from the Miners and nially; the Legislatures of all other free
abn ey ay a nage for the cor. States meet annually. Among the slave
to the following Bankers, who, for uearly four years, . Se8te8—Delasare, Virginia, North Caroli
; aster, ©@, Alabama, Florida, Mississippi, Louisi. @na, Texas, Arkansas, Tennessee, and MisMiscellaneous
States and Kurope:
8. Dat dota, te. Pe the _ souri, eleven, bold their sessions biennially;
. r Ay Bros, 0.,
j Mess. J. Parrott &Co., Decker, Jewett & Paxton, . and strange to say, South Curolina is not
‘+ Sather & Chureh, Reynolds Bros. ; one of these, because, pevbaps, of the pro
** Reynolds, Reis & Co. NEW YORK, . perty qualification of its members which
SACRAMENTO: B. Berend & Co.,
. prevents the maodsills from obtaining eeats.
The policy of those States ia to keep the
. law making power io the hands of the aristocracy—far from the mass as possible—
terms
B. F. Hastings & Co.,
D. O, Sills & Co,
QUICKSILVER AGENCY
OF THE NEW IDRIA MINES, :
The best article in the State, sold at San Francisco hence the bieunial sessions and long
Agents rates. . of office.
August 6. 1861. H. HARRIS & CO,
Trevor & Colgate.
PAINT, OIL, GLASS AND WALL .
ears is (oo long to have a bad law on our
PAPER DEPOT. Baines Veoh otek loog to remain without
KENT & MACKAY, Proprietors. a good one when the people demand it. It
HE SUBSCRIBERS RESPECTFULLY ANNOUNCE . Might do wellin old, settled, slow States
to the pete that they have connected the . but iv this new one, full of vigorous life
above with their former business of and goabeadativess, it is scarcely the proCarpenters and Bullders, per thing. Five of the nineteen free States
At their old Stand. They have constantly on hand and eleven of the fifteen slave States have
# full assortment of . biennial sessione—in otber words, only one_” le a ow . fourth the number of free States have biGlass, Paint Brashes, © . ¢obial sessions while three-fourths of the
Wail Paper, Kte. Ete. Ete, jslave States have adopted that policy.
. Fourteen free States meet in Legislative
. session annually, while only four slave
States do. Why should California adopt the
biennial system? And why now, when the
country is in a troubled conditiva, and rev
* olution eurges overa large number of
to give them 6 call, P. KEN, bs j States? When the biennial system was proA. F.MACKAY, . posed peace reigned throughout the land
oct2-tt No. 97 Broad street. Nevada . —when it was indorsed by the last Legisia
DRS. CHAPMAN & HATCH,
a@ Paints Mixed & Gilt Frames made to Order.-<@e
Painting and Paper Hanging done with neatness
and dispateh.
N. B.—Furniture Repaired and Varnished,
The advantages derived from the connection of the .
above business enable them to sell at lower rates
than any other housein town.
Persons wisbing articles in theirline would do w
be’crushed out ere this; but the hydra head
But even if this were not so, is California .
. prepared to adopt the bieanial system? Two
ture the belief was that the rebellion would .
ER 648,
HEAT AND THIRST.
A correspondent of the Alta, writing
from the Colorado mines, gives the folte accouut of the effects of heat aud
iret?
Old banters tell us that where there are
rabbils und quail, there you will find water. AS ® proof of this, as soon us we bad
. water, the raobits aud hares commenced
ranniog iu our ravine as if they belonged
tv our private warren; and doves and quail
would make right for the spring. The
i doves would fly atand alight upon the
. blankets that covered the spring, aud I had
to svare them away by throwing up my
. bands and shouting at them. The quails,
_baturally so shy and timid, tried to reach
. the water from the rear, Pitying the poor
. creatures, I placed a wash-pan with about
. three inches of water in it at a distance of
three yards from where I was sitting, The
doves made for it at once, but the quails
hesitated, (the pan evidently being a new
_ thing to them,) uatil one more daring than
. the rest or perhaps thiretier, marched up
and took a drink, Then lifting bis plumed
. head,be gave that pecoliar cry of the quail
which to me always sounds like “fresh water, fresh water,’’ and then all the quails in
the vicinity and within heartng of that welcome note came flying, whirling, and ranning in pairs, in coveys, by the thousand,
. to the spot, They did vot seem to mind
. My presence, although so near, nor those
who, lying under the tent cover, were looking at the curious sight, but pushed and
struggled for the first water, and then
. would drink more like horses than birde.
The careful mother quail would lead ber
numerous brood right up to the pan, fighti) ing ber way through the crowd. The little “cbicks” would flutter their downy
wings until they gained a footing on the
edge of the pan, but the Iron, already heated by the sun, emered their little soles,
and over they’d go “kersouse’’ into the
water, To keep the pan clear and give all
a fair chance, I scooped these loves out
by the double handfull. What a slaughter,
yes, slaughter’s the word) a double-barreled shot gan would bave made in that mass
meeting of quails; bat the desire to destroy
died out from sheer sympathy with the poor
creatures, and not one was shot at the
epring during our stay at Chocol Walla.
At another time I noticed a lizard trying
to suck a little moisture from the wetted
covering of my canteen lying at my side.
I poured a little water on my hand, and
then let it fall like rain drops upon the
Surgical and Mechanical Dentists. . of the monster is peering up hither and
thither where it had been bruised by the
club of Hercules, while the tail, cut into .
mince meat, yet wriggles in the agony of
; the death throe, If there be any good rea
KIDD & KNOX’S BRICK BUILDING, NEVADA, . eon why thie biennial systew should be
— . adopted in the present political condition
ALL DENTAL OPERATIONS . of the country, let it be #tated; but at the
Performed tn a Neat and Substantial present the argument appears to be against
Manner and . it,—[Sac. Bee.
a@ SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Nevada April 10th 1861. april-t¢ . Associate Justice of the United States Sua nnnnnn——nnnnnnnnnenenenn . preMe Court, lately delivered an able
DENTISTRY. . charge to the Grand Jory of the Michigan
I T\R. O. POND, SURGEON DENTIST, District, at Detroit, He charged the Jury
. that no mere conspiracy or mob would be
Office—Corner Room Second story,
“Treason.’’—The Hon, Noab H. Swayne, .
thirsty reptile. It raised ites head and with
open mouth caugbt drop after drop of the
longed for water, as it fell into its parched
throat, while its sparkling eyes seemed fixed upon me with an expression of confidence und delight. There were others of
our party who saw this, and it excited no
great degree of surprise, They only smiled at my baving such an ugly pet.
The Congressional Library.
The Washington correspondent of the
Journal of Commerce writes:
The changes and improvements that have
. taken place in the Library of Congress under the new librarian, Dr. J. G. Stephenson
are highly lauded by all who know any. cated in Nevada. and will always be found at his of. fice ready todo the work of his profession, in the
best and most substantial manner. Teeth filled with
gold, tin, bone filing or cement, orinserted on gold
silver or vuleanite base, All work warranted and
satisfaction guarantied. Calland see specimens of
Vuleanite, the easiest, cleanest, cheapest and best
baxe for artificial teeth.
. sufficient to establish the crime of treason, .
bat it must be some open act of levying .
. war. It hae been held, said bis Henor,that .
the clause io the Constitution ia relation .
. to giving aid and comfort to the enemy,
. applies only to a foreign enemy, but there
Dr. F. HILLER. .
Homeopathic Physician & Surgeon, .
OFFICE—COR. PINE & BROAD STS.
as the cheapest.
ye Meals at All Hours, 6x
GIVE HIM A CALL!
Office in elsey’s building over Block & Co’s store,
corner of Pine and Commercial streets, Nevada City,
Cal. {iyl. .
. can be no doubt that extending aid and
comfort to those engaged in actual war
agaiost the United States would be treavon
(Flagg’s Building.)
R. HILLER PAVS PARTICULAR .
attention to cases of Midwifery, and all diseases .
“oflong standing. je17-6m*
R. M. HUNT,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, .
Office—Room No. 4, Flagg’s Brick. corner Broad and
Pine streeta, Nevada. .
Residence, Ne. 25 Nevada Street,
On the @ld Washington Road,
llth: manatee. linirallbctetentech cae
EMPIRE MEAT MARKET , under the Constitution; that while the statute provided for the trial of those suepect.
nye oougevenet . ed of treason in the district where the treaMERICAN BEEF, PORK, MUTTON, . son was com mitted, it wus competent to try
Vegetables, &c. so, Cornec rs
idetadd Pork, alwars cn head. frook Bear . those aiding and comforting traitors in the
jand in the best possible condition. . district from which the aid was sent, but be
. The undersigned, having purchased cautioned the jury that they must deliberthe interest of his former partner in the EMPIRE . gto carefully these questions, as concerning
. MARKET, will continue the business as heretofore .
No. 65 Broad OY St., Nevada.
on hie own account, He solicits for the establish. . the liberties of the people and the safement a continuance of the very liberal patronage . ty of the Government.
]
SOME THING Re : . heretofore received. Retail dealers furnished be
the best quality of Beet, &. on very reasonable : Sounry— d
ern on cae aon he lterms. CHARLES KENT, Howows m Pisosa Oounrr—At Wild
, . ( ded . ;
.
1] Weiaiee Castanea Nevada, Dec. 5, 1861. Proprietor. . wood Station, on the Auburn road, on the
. Fashton . ui
Don’t forget the place— No. 14 B street,
P. BRADY, Proprietor.
NEVADA RESTAURANT !
je3.
.
NILES SEARLS. A. C, NILES, .
SEARLS & NILES,
ATTORNEYS & COUNSELLORS AT L AW
Office in Kida & Knox’s Building,
Corner Broad & Pine streets, Nevada.
Ft, CALDWELL,
ATTORNEY AT LAW, NOTAR Y PUBLIC,
And Commissioner for the Atlintic States,
Office, Corner Bread & Pine sts., Nevada,
UP STAIRS —OVER MARRINGTON'S SALOON,
A Rotisserie and Restaurant, OPPOSITION MARKET. ; . night of Jnly 28h, Joseph Todd shot one
. Leavitt. They were partners on a ranch, .
WITICH WILL BE CARRIED ON No. 70 Broad Street.
and having a dispute abont the settlement
IN ASTYLE HERETOFORE UNKNOWN . ,_.:5 UNDERSIGNED HAVING PUR. of their affairs, it ended in Todd shooting
IN NEVADA! CHASED the interest of J W. Leavitt. An inquest was held before JusPersons wishing a First-class Meal. are invited to Johnston & Co, in the “Opposition
call. The culinary department is carried on in sight Market,’’ No, 70 Broad street, would
. of the customers, and none but the choicest morsels respectfully solicit a continuance of der was rendered, Todd was sent to Auburn
. are used here. . aon the public patronage, A GOOD ASSORTMENT OF . to stand bie trial. After the shooting, Todd .
DAVID BELDES, Families wishing to have a Roast delivered to them,
. MEATS kept constantly on hand and for sale.
ATTORNEY & COUNSELLOR AT LAW, or parties desirous ofa eS re Prices Low! Term is
FFICR—IN (MR COURT HOUSE. ltoesll, The services of one of the sxsT cooKs in Cal: seroma itl
Parti &. ttention given to procuring United . {fornia have heen secured by the poe ow try Revets, é — 5, ieee. Pig: agape tie
Stat Land Ws sts for orton entitled to the same . derstands something in that line himeelf, co ~ N CE
toy Mil ne . his intention to make this a Model Restaurant, oT yt i silioaias waite ‘by Military service. ——_—————. _ Charges according to orders. C. LECUCQ, OTICE 1s elder BY oye rE 0 eins PA Lach Bl =
[OM »dersigned will ma .
Boa Aye Senmreican of the County of Nevada, on the . ferer from long sermons suggests to the London
first day of August, or as soon thereafter as a hear. Times that after half an hour’s preaching the
ing may be had, for a license to ret up apd keep a) bottom of the pulpit should be contrived to
Toll Gate, near the ‘‘Devil’s Knob’’ or the new _ come out, on the principle of an oubliette, a
sion vridge over Rech ienat oe apn ed . project the clerical transgressor into the gulf uba river, and on the new trails leading from ; at hautians ereqeue ane: Candies Veer’
. down and went to sleep. Both were
married men,
THOMAS &. HAWLEY, . jets. Proprietor.
ATTORNEY AT LAW & NOTARY PUBLIC,
Office, in Kidd & Knox's Brick Building, NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS.
Corn Ine streets, Nevada. (WALEED PROPOSALS WILL BE REa Se eu S CEIVED by the Board of Supervisors of Nevada
FREDERIC h 7 . county, until the first Monday io Augost, 1862, for
2 i : toalii oF ‘reek diggings—now in :
SIGN AWD ORNAMENTAL PAINTER, . the — vith ae ok et ee aula ape nag gi hy nae’ J. DOOLITTLE. . or cover, in the chepe of an a made
‘s House. . oo oe Broad a me iee an “ 4
Retowy che Meets & Ladter WC ~ —<—— . Fiags's brick bulldlog, corpee of Mod to the Clerk HITE LEAD, PAINT BRUSHES, . . .. from the delivery of the text it should beAL
+ aap aye ti the first Monday in August
T. H. ROLFE.
President.
streets. ar
. of the Board, on or
. oh By order of the Board.
Nevada, June 26, 1862.
i COLE NCR, “ WICKES, gin to descend so as exactly at the half hour to RUGS, MEDICINES. PAINTS & OLLS
[No. 47 Broad st., & 55 Pine st. . “shut up” the lengthy preacher.
ie and wetail, b for sale—wholesaie a) a y ee
So. 3 Brona at., & 55 Pine st.
jel0
je3.
. tice Gaylord, and a verdict of wilful mur.
. assisted in laying out the body of the mar.
dered man, and then stepped outside, sat .
thing about them, The old catalogue, which
was two years in printing and cost $2,000,
and is eo admirably classified that Oarlyle’s
Sartor Resartus appears under the head of
Fiction, is to be superceded by a new and
comprehensible catalogue. The manifold
treasures of the library are also to be
brought out of the recess where they have
been hidden for years, and so arranged and
enjoyed. Tbat the old order of things in
this !ibrary was most deplorable is evinced
by the following facts: When Dr, Stephenson entered upon bis duties, he found the
valuable works of Audubon, that cost
$1,200, piled up against the corner of &
book-case in a dark corridor, all covered
with dust. During one of his explorations
also, he came upon a large box, and on
questioning bis attendant, be was told that
nobody knew what it contained. He had
it promptly opened, when out eame a solid
maee of damp, blackened and rotten paper,
whieh bad once been a veries of valuable
historical books, all richly bound, which
had been brought from the Imperial Librar
in Paris by Alexander Vattemare. Indeed,
the whole collection of books which were
secured to our Government by the indefatigable Frenchman in the way of exchange
were almost in as bad a condition as the
. box alladed to, nota single case having
been arranged or cared for. Thanks to Dr.
. Stepbenson and bis chief assistant, Mr.
UO-. Spofford, all of these evils have been remedied. And it is pleasant to know, farthermore, that, hereafter, there will be both
. taste and jndgment exercised in the
i chase of books for the National Library,
for though the committee on the library direct the purchases to be made, they are of
couree influeyced to some degree by the . i. brarian,
.
. Peraivixyn Doe.—A cave was recently
discovered in Australia, from the limestone
. ceiling of which a dog’s beak stuck out. It
. was broken off aud found to be a complete
' petrifaction,