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Aevada Democrat.
Octavian Hoogs, is our Agent for San Francisco, He is authorized to receive advertisements,
and collect and receipt for the same,
A. Badlam, Jr., is our Agent for Sacramento,
to receive advertisements and collect for the same.
THURSDAY EVENING, DEC. 13, 1860.
James CuurcuMan.—Among the passengers who left for the east on the steamer
Uncle Sam, which sailed on Tuesday, we
notice the name of James Churchman, of
Nevada. We are informed that Mr. Churcbman goes for the purpose of personally congratulating his old frieud, “Unele Abe,”
on his success in the recent polivical campaign. Some of Mr. C.’s political friends,
envious perbaps of bis popularity at home,
are malicious enough to assert that this
visit at this particular time is prompted by
a desire to obtain an appointment under
the powers that are eoon to be. Even if
this is the case, we know of no one more
deserving tban Mr. C. He devoted the entire season to the campaign, at the sacrifice
of his private affaire; made speeches in every part of the State, and did as mueh as
apy one man towards giving California to
the rail-splitter. Our opinion is, however,
that be bas gone to congratulate his friend
Abe, and see to it, that the offices in this
State are worthily bestowed. Had we
known of bis intended departure, we should
have labored with bim in regard to one appointment in which we feel a deep interest;
not that we have any intention of dietating
to Mr. Lincoln in regard to his appointments; but we wish to see California remain
faithful to the Union, and in order to insure this result it may be necessary to look
beyond mere perty obligations, and appoint
iu certain positions and locations men ef
known bational and conservative principles.
Such a course would guarantee the fealty
of this State to the Union, when a different
policy might not only result in the dissolution of the Union, but plunge the entire
western slope into the Pacific ocean, The
appointment to which we allude, and in
which we feel so much interest, is the Port
Master at Red Dog.
Twxas.—There is not much prospect of
Texas getting out of the Union, for a year
or two at least. The Legislature does not
meet for fifteen months, and Gov, Houston
will not call an extra session for the purpose of secession, Senator Wigfull, though
a disunionist, will retain bis seat in the Senate, for the reason that should he resign
Gov. Houston will fill his place with a
Union man.
Tux Cumnese.—The Columbia Times says
there are several Chinamen at that place,
who read and speak English and Spanish
fluently, while it has often been remarked
that they all, without exception, are able to
read and write their own difficult language.
The Chinese in this section may be able to
read and write their own language, but we
never came across one who could read or
write English,
Tux Stamess Twins arrived at San Francieco on the last steamer, and gave their
first exbibition in that cily last Tucsday.
lor some weeks past we have noticed their
bills posted up In this place, from which we
infer they will exhibit themselves bere during their stay in California.
KiLLep.—James Granan, a native of Ireland, was crushed to death last Tuesday,
while at work grading a sireet in San Franclaco, by a mass of rocks and earth falling
upon him from the bank above.
Suipment oy Treasure.——The Uncle 5am,
which sailed fer Panama on the 11th, took
$1,466,916, in treasure, This unusually
large shipment was doubtless caused by the
financial panic at the East.
Lares Nueoet.—A Mr. Wild stopped
recently at Red Bluff, haviag with him a
nugget of gold weighing eighty-three ounces, It was dug from aclaim on Scoit
river.
Deap,—The type and.other material of
the Gazette, 9 Republican organ of San
Francisco, were attached last Monday, for
debts due the employees,
Accurrep.—The San Franeisco. Herald
learng that ex-Governor Weller has accepted the position of Minister to Mexico,
Larner Grizziy.—A grizaly weighing one
thousand pounds was recently killed on}; ,
Cottonwood creek.
— —————
DOUGLAS ANNIHILATED.
LETTER FROM SISKIYOU.
The Breckinridge General Committee of Weather—Mining—Thanksgiving=-Election
New York Have lately issted an address, in
which they advise their “brethren of the
South” pot to secede fromthe Union at
present. A considerable portion of the address is devoted to the denunciation of
Douglas and his friends, and among other
remarkable sayings of the astute and far
seeing gentlemen who compose that body, ‘8
the startling announcement that “Mr, Douglas is, of course, annibilated.”’ This is not
the first time Douglas has been annibilated,
in the estimation of bis political enemies.
He has been completely “used up,”’ “killed
off,” and ‘played oat,’’ at least half a dozen times within our recollection ; but he
was one of those kindof men that would
never remain killed for any great length of
time ; be always “tarned op” again, almost
against the hope of bis friends and to the
utter amazement of his enemies. Douglas
has been defeated before ; but defeat never
lost bim a friend, nor will it in this case,
Those who voted for him in 1860 will support him again in 1864, and his friends will
rapidly increase in number. The division
of the Democratic party in the Jate contest
bas induced thousands of independent and
conservative men who preferred Douglas,
to vote for Lincoln as the only chance of
keeping the election out of the House of
Representatives; but in the next national
contest the Breckinridge faction will be deprived of the spoils, and consequently powerless for evil, Douglas, if be lives, will
again be the standard-bearer of the National Democracy, and his election in 1864 may
te predicted with ss much certainty oa any
event depending on human action.
For tax CoLorapo.—The Appeal is informed that a party of Marysvillians started
for the Colorado region a week or two
since, attracted thereto by reports privately
received, of rich gold and silver mines to
be bad for the taking up. They were provided for a long prospecting tour, and
others are to follow in the same direction
shortly. The most extravagant accounts
are given of the value of the discoveries,
One letter says that some specimens from a
lead, situated about one huodred and twenty miles from Fort Yuma, had assayed at
at the rate of $13,000 to the ton. There is
probably evough trath in the report to attract a considerable rush thitherward, next
spring.
Fiumes Desontsiren.—On Tuesday night
November 28th, an attempt was made to
destroy a flume connected with the works
of the Tuolumne County Ditcb, which was
only partially successful. On the following
Friday night a large section of the flume at
the head of Donnell’s Flat was demolished.
The Columbia Times, in chronicling these
outrages, says it will be impossible to repair the damage before next spring.
Faitep ro Acrezk.—The jury in the case
of Geo. Ward, tried recently at Stockton
for the marder of his wife, failed to agree.
Nine were for acquittal, and three for conviction. Mre. Ward was murdered some
months ago, by being shot through a window while sitting in her house, and circumstances pointed to her husband as the murderer,
Sretrage Passencers.—It appears that
steerage passengers are not wanted In South
Carolina, Forty-seven of that class were
lately sent back from Charleston to New
York. The steamers will take no more
steerage passengers to Charleston,
New Yor« Govenrnors.—For the first
time for twenty-one years, New York bas
re-elected a Governor, Ww. II. Seward was
the last Governor that served two succes.
sive terms,
To ps Hanoxp.—Ramon Romero, a Mexican, and Ab Poth, a Chibaman, convicted
of murder at San Leandro last week, were
sentenced to be hanged on the 11th of January next,
Tue yield of Fremont’s mines, for the
past two weeks, was $35,000.
~~
A Wearuyr Freax.—The La Porte Messenger says: On Sunday evening last, the
northeastern portion of the sky almost instant\v grew of areddish color, reminding one of
those sky pictures above the grand prairie conflagrations in the West; and almost as quick
as tho’ the heavens assumed a grayish hue,
and hailstones poured down in abundance. The
hail storm continued but a moment,, and was
followed by a light fall of snow. The weather
changes, which we have here noticed, occurred
rief space of time, and were startling and.
novel even to California.
—Supervisors of Siskiyou County, . e.
Hoorrnrvitte, Siskiyou co., Cal.
December 5th, 1860. ;
Eprror Democrat:i—Nature certainly made
a gtand mistake in the programme of this year.
Before the last scene of autumn had been
played out, the first in the act of winter was
hurried upon the stage, and ere the sere and
yellow leaf had fallen, the mountains around us
wore the white livery of winter, andthe miner’s
heart was gladdened by an early and unexpected supply of the element so essential to his
prosperity. It was but temporary, however,
and the “old dame,” as if noticing a mistake
and desiring to rectify the same, has taken a
backward step, and over, but without obscuring
the wintry scenery, has spread the charms of
that ever beautiful and welcome twilight season
of the year—Indian summer.
For the greater part of the month of October it
was stormy throughout this section of country,
and enough water fell to interrupt river operations and start things in the dry diggings, but
the warm days and cold nights of November
have nearly exhausted the supply, and unless
the clouds soon return, the little life and activity called forth in business circles, must ‘“weaken” and things return to their old state again.
During the past summer, mining in the streambeds has been attended with the usual varied
results, some have made big strikes and done
exceedingly well, while others have made little
strikes and done worse than nothing. Prospecting in quartz has been carried on quite ex”
tensively, and some really valuable discoveries
have been made in that branch, among the
most noted of which, is one made recently in a
bank claim on Scott river, known as the Trevalli claim. From one pan of decomposed rock
over one thousand dollars was obtained. The
extent of the ledge has not been determined
yet—the bank having slid in and covered it up
soon after it was found. It is thought to be
but a detached portion of a lode, as the company have frequently found such in washing.
Their claims are evidently in the vicinity of a
very rich quartz ledge, and farther trial may
prove that they have at last found it; ifso you
will hear of leads that will equal, if they do not
surpass, the famed Jacksonville lead, for every
spot that they have found heretofore was
equally as good as this last. A silver bearing
lode is reported to have been discovered a few
miles from this place within the last few days.
A good many credit the report, but I am_ inclined to think it a hoax,
For Californians, our people behaved themselves quite well on Thanksgiving day. A goodly number of them abstained from labor, and
wherever religious services were held they were
well patronised. Such as could afford to do so
indulged in the luxuries of the table; many an
old fashioned dinner was spread, around which
united friends and revived happy memories of
the past. os the day was well observed,
pleasantly and doubtless profitably passed.
— a month has gone by since the election was held, the interest in politics has not
yet fairly abated in this community. The result in this county surprised and rather puzzled
some of our oldest politicians, who have ever
since been speculating upon the causes which
led to effecte so vastly different from what they
had wished and expected. Some have arrived
at the very likely and proper conclusion that a
solution of the whole matter is found in the
fact that for once the people exercised the privilege of choosing and voting for whom they
pleased. Siskiyou gave Douglas a handsome
plurality, sends a Breckinridge Democrat to the
Assembly, and elected an independent Sheriff,
while the township officers chosen represent
every shade and cast of political faith. Sorrel,
the successful candidate for the Assembly was
personally more popular in the county than
either of his opponents, and was supported by
a large portion of the Union party who had no
candidate of their own in the field, He is understood to be opposed to the election of Gwin
to the Senate. Had the Douglas party selected either of the other candidates that were before their convention for the nomination of Assemblyman, there is no doubt but he would
have run up with the electoral ticket in the
county.
We have got an immense Board of Supervisors in Siskiyou county; they are regular responsibility men, and what they will, that they
do, whether it be law or not. At on@time we
find them appointing commissioners to run and
determine the boundary line between California and Oregon, and now in a case where there
was a tie vote between two candidates for Justice of the Peace in this township, instead of
ordering a new election as was their duty, they
assume the authority of appointing. Should the
oes vacancy on oll bench of the Supreme Court oceur, you need not be surprii
to hear that our Board of Supervisors =.
ken it upon themselves to fill it by an appointment. ey seem to believe that they posseess
the power to do whatever they please, and
doubtless, should the State of California ever
refuse to concede to them that power, they will
have Siskiyou county play South Caroling ona
small scale.
A Mexican named Garcia, committed to jail
on a charge of grand larceny, endeavored to
make his escape from that institution one day
last week, and in the attempt came in contact
with the offleer in charge, over whom he succeeded in gaining the advantage, and had well
nigh beaten him to death with the butt of a
pistol, when one of the prisoners interfered
took the weapon from him and the
gentleman to his cell. This Mexican appears
to be a desperate character, he hails from San
Quentin, whither he was sent from Sonoma
county for highway robbery; he was arrested at
Fort Jones during the fair, for breaking open
and oe aminer’s cabin near this place
and notwithstanding he was surrounded: :
crowd of several hundred ja and in the
custody of two constables ay rew a pistol and
made.a, bold push. for py Sig oe er for his trouble but a lreken,
howeyshe has
.
. of his party, during
Sadertninnd his health, and he shortly starts .
. ing.
. Smith, Esq., to take testimony b
ing, or as soon thereafter asa heari
for a renewal of License to keep a Toll
. place known as Illinois Bar,
threatened should he ever get free again, to kill
one of the ecnstables who Sook him, and I have
no doubt but that.he is just the man to carry .
out the threat. .
Since I last wrote you a new pre has. been
started in this county; it is called the “Scott
Valley Mirror,” is published at Fort Jones, and
edited by J. W. Oliver, formerly of the Grass .
Valley Telegraph. Geo. F. Price, late editor .
of the Yreka Union, has retired from the man.
agement of that paper. His labors in the cause .
f the recent campaign have .
on a trip to the east for the purpose < Ca al
THE COURTS.
District Court—Hoy. Nicgs Sears, Presiding. .
Wepnespar, Dee. 12.
The People vs. Deba Kempton—indicted for .
arson. Defendant arraigned and plead not
uilty. F
Mouchaque ys. Mouchaque.—On motion of
plaintifi’s attorney, case referred to E. W.
question and .
answer, and report the same to the Court.
Hansen vs. Evans et al.—Motion for judgment as prayed for in plaintiff's complaint,
ranted.
: Duval et al vs. Cady et al—By consent of
parties, judgment entered in favor of plaintiff
for $200 and costs of suit.
‘Thomas vs. Thomas.—Referee’s report filed, .
and on motion of plaintiff’s counsel the case .
was submitted to the Court andtaken under
advisement.
Williams vs. Williams.—Reforee’s report
filed, and case taken under advisement by the
A PL¥A FOR THE Drams.—lIn a lecture on
the drama. recently delivered by the Rev,
MD, Conway, of Cincinnati, before the
Pheenix Literary Society of that city, the
following passage occurred: “The actors
are doing for the neglectcd senses and rugd passions of the people what tome philanthropists are doing for the beggar-boys
aud ragamaffing in the streets, They dress
up these senses and passions in presentable
clothes, and teach them that they are some.
thing, and have something todo. Shall
langhter, frolic and fun be vagabond foreyler? Shall buman follies and weakness be
. clear loss, and not even teach us a lesson,
. nor give usa laugh as they pass?
a
FIREMEN’S BENEFIT BALL,
PENNSYLVANIA HOSE CO. NO R,
Will give a Grand Ball at
Arenee RANCE nant. Ab
Nevaila,
Chistmas Eve, Monday Dec. 24th,
DR. A. CHAPMAN,
Surgical and Mechanical Dentist.
Office—Corner Room Second story,
Court,
A, P. Van Slyke vs. His Creditors.—Motion
for discharge of applicant from debts and liabilities, granted.
Tuvurspay, Dec. 13.
May et al. vs. Hotailing et al—Jury empanneled and trial commenced.
Court of Sessions.—Baipax, County Judge,
Saitu and Hout Associates,
Wepnespar, Dec. 12.
The People vs. Maurice O’Carroll, indicted
for assult with intent to murder.—On motion
of Byrne, counsel for defendant, District Attorney assenting thereto, defendant was permitted
to withdraw his plea of not guilty, and plead
guilty of an assault. Defendant was fined $50
which he paid and was discharged.
Court adjourned for the term.
FACTS AND FIGURES.
In an article upon the census, the New Orleans Picayune makes the following estimate.
The figures are startling.
Taking the estimated increase of slaves into
calculation, the numerical power in the South
will be enlarged, but the rate of increase will
be still found to be decidedly with the North.
The whites in both sections increase at the
average rate of about thirty-seven and a half
per cent. in every ten years.
The representative population will be 29,096,570, of which the non-slaveholding States wil!
have 18,326,744 and the slave States 10,769,826.
The proportions of political power, therefore,
in the popular branch of Congress, between
the North and the South, will be nearly as 63
to 37.
If this inerease of the slave population should
increase in the same ratio, the number within
the United States in 1870 will be 5,360,000,
and disregarding fractions, will be as follows,
at successive enumerations: In 1880, 7,000,000;
in 1890, 9,100,000; in 1900, 11,800,000; in 1910,
15,000,000, having nearly quadrupled itself in
fifty years, and in the lifetime of those who are
now born, it may reach to 50,000,000.
TTT
Titte to Minerats.—Col. Fremont has
commenced suit to recover from Wm. T.
Flower $2,000, the value of certain goldbearing quartz taken from the soil of the
Fremont e:tate in Mariposa, on the 15th of
November. The defendant has filed his answer, in which he admits that Fremont is
the owner in fee simple of the land from
which the gold was extracted, but denies
that he has any ownership of the metals
thereia contained. A statement of facts
bas aleo been agreed upon, and the case
will go to the Supreme Court.
Negison Bonxorsky of Clear Lake, was
accidentally shot by the premature discharge of his own pistol on Monday week.
The ball entered the thigh and it was
KIDD & KNOX’S BRICK BUILDING, NEVADA,
DR. A. CHAPMAN,
ILL be happy to attend on those wishing his
services, Teeth after having become sensitive
from exposure of the nerve or otherwise, will be filled
without causing pain.
All Dents} operati. ns performed in a neat
and substantial manner, and satisfaction
guaranteed in all cases,
Extracting......+. is ss ie 1 00
Plagging, with pure Gold Foil, each
cavity [0I..+.++++++2.$2 00 to $4 00
Killing the nerve,..s.cseceeeee $2 00
@er Iwill be in regular attendance at my office
heaeafter, decl-tf
WM. H. CRAWFORD & CO.,
(Successors to J. M. Hamilton & Co.)
GENERAL DEALERS LN
HARDWARE, IRON, STEEL,
Nails, Bellows, Anvils .nd
—PAINTS.—
Linseed, Lard, Sperm and Polar Oils,
LEATHER AND RUBBER BELTING,
POWDER, TACKLE BLOCKS,
FUSE, CORDAGE,
DUCK AND RUBBER HOSP,
Hydraulic Pipes, Quicksilver, Lead Pipe
Plows, Straw Cutters &c.
W. H. CRAWFORD,
If. L. COYE.
At the Old Stand, No. 27 Main St., Nevada.
WE WILL NOT BE OUTDONE!!
TALLMAN & TURNER,
BRICK BUILDING, COMMERCIAL ST., NEVADA.
FFER TO THE CITIZENS OF NEvada and vicinity, the best selected stock of
STOVES, TIN, AND HARDWARE,
ROPE, LEAD PIPE, HYDRAULIC PIPES,
BENCH TOOLS, TABLE CUTLERY &c.
That can be found this side of the Valley,
Sy Copper Work and Job Work done to order,
with neatness and dispatch.
SIGN OF THE PAD LOCK.
D. H, TALLMAN,
G. KE, TURNER,
SECOND a
PRESENTATION RAFFLE!
OF A. LIEBERT,
DAGUERREAN ARTIST, BROAD ST., NEVADA.
Three Hundred and Fifty Splendid
Prizes, Valued at $8,000,
Will be Distributed in the order of Drawn Numbers
ON CHRISTMAS DAY.
feared that the leg would have to be ampu.
tated,
Ki.tep.—Private Frederick Burk. of
Company C, Third Artillery, was accidentally killed at Vancouver on the 27th ult.,
by the discharge of a gun in the hands of a
comrade,
OWMAN’S LINIMENT OINTMENT
AND CONDITION POWDERS,
For sale by E. F. SPENCE,
Draggiat & Apotuecary Brond street, Nevada.
GIFTS
FOR THE HOLIDAYS!!!
A splendid assortment of
GIFT BOOKS. PERFUMERY AND
nn
FANCY GoopDs,
FOR CHRISTMAS AND NEW YEAR'S
At H. H. WICKES & C0’s.
decl3-2w NO. 45 BROAD STREET, NEVADA,
OTICE IS HEREBY GIVE ‘
the undersigned will apply to the le a othe.
rvisors of Ne County, at the next regular meetcan be had,
idge at the.
December 12th 1860,
deel3-div COOPER. & FLAUGHER,
$300 in Cash, 20 Watches, and the
most rich and elegant articles
of Jewelry.
MONS. A. LIEBERT, so well known for the beauty
of his Picture Gallery, willigive, as-before, splendid
and natural Likenesses, to the value of the tickets
purchased, the holders of which will be entitled to
a chance in the Prizes.
Every arti¢le Warvanted.as represented
in the Bill,
#7 The Programme may be seen in the Gallery,
and at all the Saloons ia the-to: ‘ rth wn and county.
GREGORY & BORING,
DRALRRS IN
GROCERIES AND PROVISIONS.
NO. 44MAIN\ST., NEVADA,
ae Goods Delivered, Bree of Charge.“G8
—
SCALING & CLEANING,
. MOST NECESSARY OPERATION
to preserve the TKETH-—Fee $2,50—hby DR. LEV
ASON, Office entrance up stairs, next to Chas. Kent's
. Meat Market, Pine street, Nevada.
PHT ete RR ENN ot
foot
MN GRA oT