February 9, 1861 (4 pages)

We leh —_— VOLUME VIII. PUBLISHED TRI-WEEKLY, @n Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. my a ea ere BY I. J. ROLFE & CO. I,J. ROLFE, A. P. CHURCH, G: kh LAMMON, . T. H. ROLFE. ~ vee eee OFFICE—CORNER BROAD AND PINE STREETS. Tae Trt-Weex Ly Democrat will be delivered to town “ubseribers at 75 cents per month, payable to the . Carrier; single copies 10 cents. Mail subscribers, . $6 per annum, in advance; for six months, $3,50; three months, $2. Rates of Apvertisinc——For one square of ten lines, first insertion, $2; each subsequent insertion, $1. . Une hundred words on an average make a square, . ; — Jon Printinc, of all kinds, neatly executed. Pl a eo a City Business Cards. 3.1. CALDWELL, Attorney and Counselor at Law. Notary Public and Commissioner for the Atlantic States. Orrick—On Broad street, over Harrington’s Saloon, Nevada, California. oct2-tf Cc. WILSON HILL, GEO. 5. HUPP. . HILL & HUPP, Attorneys and Counselors at Law. Orricr—Over G@. W. Welch’s Book Store, in Wil. liams’ Brick Building, Commercial st., Nevada. 3. RB, M’CONNELL, JOUN GARBER, McCONNELL & GARBER, Attorneys and Counselors at La Will practice in all the Courts of the 14th Judu*"l . District, and in the Supreme Court. j Orvice—Kidd & Knox’s Brick Building, Broad st., . Nevada, . THOMAS P. HAWLEY, } Attorney and Counselor at Law, AND NOTARY PUBLIC. j Orrice—Up Stairs, in Kidd & Knox’s Brick Buildj ing, Corner of Broad and Pine sts., Nevada, DAVID BELDEN, Attorney and Counselor at Law. Particular attention given to procuring United . States Land Warrants for persons entitled to the same by Military Serviee. Orrice—At the Court House, Nevada. Cc. M. BATES, M, D., Physician and Surgeon. OFFICE—AT THE BAILEY HOUSE, NEVADA. dec20-if DR. R. M. HUNT, ) Phystcian and Surgeon. Office—Room No. 4, Flagg’s Brick, . Corner of Broad apd Pine streets, over Harrington’s Saloon, Residence—No. 25 Nevada street, On the Old Washington Road. . Dr. L. S. CUMMING. Office, No 91, Broad Street, FRAME HOUSE WEST OF THE BAILEY IHIOUSE, (Opposite Janes Monroe's Meat Market.) j22tf, DR. LEVASON, Surgeon Dentist. Orrice—-Up stairs, next to Chas. Kent’s Meat Mar. ket, over Block & Co’s Store, Commercial street, Ne. vila, Wosr Fre FOR FACH OPERATION 18 ONLY $2,50. FREDERICK MANSELL, ; Sign and Ornamental Painter. i BROAD ST., ABOVE PINE, NEVADA. . JOHN KENDALL, j Justice of the Peace, Orrice—Kelsey’s Puilding—Entrance on Pine at., . next dvor below Kent’s Meat Market, and over A. . Block & Co’s Clothing Store. dec6-tf CHAS. W. YOUNG, IMPORTER AND DEALER IN WATCHES, DIAMONDS, JEWELRY, Cutlery, Silver Ware and Fancy Goods, . KELSEY’s BLOCK, COMMERCIAL 8T., NEAR PINE. } . Baw Watches Carefully Repaired, and Jewelry made to order, All Articles Guaranteed. uu. W. KNOWLTON, GRO, H, LORING, LORING & KNOWLTON, WATCH MAKING, REPAIRING AND Manufacturing Jewelers. Commereial street, opposite Mayers & Coe’s Boot and . Shoe Store, Nevada. ge Watches Repaired and Cleaned at short notice. . Every variety of California Jewelry, Manufactured in the beat style. } H. W. GALVIN. . SADDLE AND HARNESS MAKER, BROAD SIREET, NEVADA. Manufacturer and Dealer in SADDLES, SADDLE-TREES, PACK-SADIDLES, HARNESS, RIDING WHIPS, and SPURS. . Repairing done on the shortest notice, and at Reasonable rates. — . ie fae Cg BRICK BUILDING, OPPOSITE ST. LOTIS HOTEL, Commercial Street, Newada, A Full Assortment of LADIES’ and CHIL DREN'S SHUEA, and GIATERS, and re Benkert’s Quilted-Bottom Boots, Constantly on hand and for sale at Reasonable Rates, 7a Boots Made to Order. “&\ Repairing done at all times, and at slert notice, J. F. HOOK. US €5CES’ BLANKS, CONSTANTLY ON hand ued for mie at this office. Mevada Democrat. . . shortest notice. . Having stood two fires. . ecently been fitted up in a style that cannot be surHotels and Restaurants. ener cee eae een FASHION RESTAURANT. CHAS. B. IRISH, Proprictor. COMMERCIAL STREET, NEVADA. aving purchased the above Restau. rant, I would and the county at large, that 1 design keeping it as a First Class Restaurant. The Table will be supphed with everything in the market, and none but good cooks will be emploved. Meals furnished at all hours—and on short notice, Game Suppers served upto order, on the Meals at all hours. nov27-tf UNITED STATES HOTEL. BROAD ST., BELOW PINE, NEVADA, GRUSH & PARKER, Proprictors. HE UNDERSIGNED HAVE RE FITTED AND completely renovated the building occapied by them for the past few years, and will continue to carry on the Hotel Business. They are now prepared to accommodate Travelers in as good a style as any other HOTEL IN THE MOUNTAINS, The Rooms are well vertiluted. and are furnished with the best of beds and bedding. po A Per ee ae Fifty Cents. Lodgings per night,. 50 and 75 cents, The Table will be bountitully supplied with all . the varieties found in the Market. GRUSH & PARKER, Proprietors. NATIONAL EXCHANGE HOTEL. NO, 82 & 34, BROAD ST., NEVADA. GEO. R. LANCASTER, Proprictor. HE UNDERSIGNED WOULD RESPECTFULLY announce to the citizens of Nevada and vicinity, . and the traveling public, that he still has charge of . the well known and Popular Hotel, knownas the Na= tlonal Exchange, on Broad st., Nevada, The Building is of Erick, three stories high, and THOROUGHLY FIRF-PROOPF, The several apart ments have passed. The Beds and Furniture are New, And for comfort cannot be excelled, . @&he Table will at alk simes be supplied with all . the Varieties the Market ords, Game Suppers, Got upto Order. Particular attention will be paid to accommodating LADLES AND FAMILIES. The Stages, ruvning in all directions from Ne. vada, have their Offices at, and take their departures . from the National Exchange. aw OPEN ALL NIGHT. -¢o The Bar, and Billiard Saloon, under the charge . ofan experienced man, adjoins the office, where games and drinks can be had. Having had long experience at the business, ] am confident of being able to make the National, the best Hotel in the Mountains, and a comfortable lome for ‘Travelers. CHARGES MODERATE, TO SUITTHE TIMES, A LIVERY STABLE, Is connected with the house and particular attention will be given to the care of carriages, Xe Horses riages can at gil times be procured by horses, and Ua . application at the office, GEO. R. LANCASTER, Pro'r. LOUIS CELARIE, JEWELLER & WATCH MAKER, . COMMERCIAL STREET, NEVADA. Watches Carefully Repaired and Warranted. VERY PERSON WHO WILL BRING me some work to doin the Jewelry or Watchmaking line, will receive as many Tickets in my Great Distribution, as taey expend Dollars for work. PHOTOGRAPHIC LINE. The best Photographic Pictures and Ambrotypes are taken at LOUIS CELARIE’S Daguerreotype & Ambrotype Gallery, Commercial 8t., opp St. Louis Hotel. Come you who wanta Good Picture, and I will present you as many tickets in my GREAT DISTRIBUTION, As you will expend Dollars for Pictures. The Bulletin correspondent of the 6th of Octobe: in criticising the different Photographic Pictures at the last State Fafr says: ‘(On the opposite wall hang the contributions of J. Shew of San Francisco. These alsoare most cred itable specimens of the photographic art. Among them is a life-size head and bust of Senator Broderick— probably the most perfect which has been made of the late Senator. Side by side with these, hang a series of most wretched libels on the art contributed by some one in Nevada. They serve, however, to set off to better advantuge, the productions of more skillful competitors. As that paper don’t give the name of the artist who that A. street, it must be known ist of Broad send such pictures, LIEBERT, the Photographie Art published in the papers of Nevada, that he was the only one in this city who sent pictures to the State Fair. pag‘ A CHACUN SES GUVRES.’’“@% have (re hisown Work. LOUIS CELARIE, tit for Let every one nov] -3m ISSOLUTION.<The C 0-Partnership . heretofore existing between Wm. C. Groves and . Joseph Todd, in the Carpentering business, is this . day dissolved by mutual consent. WM. C. GROVES, JOREPH TODD. Nevada Jan. Ist 1861.—jan24-3w* inform the peopleof this place . aD kine Ae ae eteminaeins noe aa a RNR pa eR . Democrat, NEVADA, CALIFORNIA, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 1861. Bankers BIRDSEYE & CO., BANKERS. NUMBER 30 MAIN STREET, NEVADA. Purchase Gold Dust. DVANCES ON DUST FOR ASSAY OR COINAGE AT THE U. 8. MINT. DRAW SIGHT CHECKS Francisco, Sacramento, Marysville. . On San and . Our Sight Exchange on New York. Nevada Jan. 19th 1861.— GEO. W. KIDD, BANKER. GRANITE BUILDING, BROAD 8T., NEVADA. {OLD DUST Purchased at the Highest Market . (I Rates, and liberal advances made on Dust forwarded for Assay or for Coinage at the U. 8, Mint. Sight Checks on San Francisco and Sacramento, at Pak, DRAFTS onthe Rastern Cities at the . Lowest Rates. . gar Collections made, and State and County Securities purchased at the highest Market value, CHAS. W. MULFORD, A. H. HAGADORN, C. W. MULFORD & CO., BANKERS, . AT THE OLD STAND, MAIN STREET, NEVADA, OLD DUST BOUGHT at the HIGHEST MARKET RATES. SIGHT CHECKS on Sacramento and San Francisco AT PAR. DUST forwarded to the United States Branch Mint, if required, Highest Price paid for County Scrip. NEVADA ASSAY OFFICE, BY JAMES TT’. OTT, NUMBER 30, MAIN STREET, NEVADA. YOLD AND ORES, of every description, Melted, T Refined and Assayed at San Francisco Rates, and . Returns made in Bars or Coin, within a few hours. My Assays are Guarantied, BARS discounted at the Lowest Market Price, Leaded Gold and Black Sand lots bought at the . Highest Prices, JAS. T. OTT, ‘(PIONEER ASSAY OFFICE. H. HARRIS & CO., (Suecessors to Harris & Marchand,} E STREET, NEAR CORNER OF SECOND STREET, MARYSVILLE, Also—73 J Street, Sacramento, 105 Sacramento Street, San Francisco. . pay Will continue to carry on the business of pe Melting, Refining, and Assaying GOLD AND ORES, OF EVERY DESCRIPTION, We guarantee the correctness of our Assays, and . bind ourselves to pay the differences that may arise with any of the U. 8. Mints. six to twelve hours, IN BARS OR COIN. Specimens of Quartz Assayed and valued. Terms for Assays the same as in San Francisco H. HARRIS & CO. sn SMITH’S GARDENS, SACRAMENTO. Seed Warehouse, No. 40J Street, Between 2d and 3d. Now ready to be mailed to Applicants, our TREES AND SEED CATALOGUES. AS FOLLOWS~—TREES. No, 1,—-General Catalogue of Fruit and Ornamen. tal Trees. of No. 2.—Catalogue of Foreign Grape Vines, . No, 3.—General Price Catalogue of Garden Seeds. No. 4.—Wholesale price Catalogue of Garden and . Field Seeds, for use of dealers. For particulars and more minute information please address as above, and we will promptly for. ward any or all of the above catalogues , which will give ovr customers all the information they may require upon each of the subjects treated upon, — WE OFFER —— . 200,000 OF THE CHOILCEST FOREIGN . GRAPE VINES. The Largest and Best Selected Stock of ; ? 2 . Wine and Table Grapes in the State. . Weare prepared to sell the above in large or smal! . quantities, at Greatly Reduced Prices from previous . years, and lower than the same kinds are sold, as per eastern Catalogues. . WRITE US BEFORE PURCHASING ELSEWHERE. Also, 150,000 California Grape Vines. . And our General Nursery Stock of FRUIT, ORNAMENTAL TREES. SHRURES, ROSES AND Greenhouse Plants, } We . attention to our Large and Varied Stock of HOME GROWN GARDEN FIELD SEEDS, Are unusually Large and Fine. invite especial ING, and being the crop of the present season are all warranted to be FRESH AND GENUINE. Planters and Dealers in Seeds after reading our Catalogues, will find they can purchase a more reliable article in this line at Saw LESS PBICES THAN ANY OTHER HOUSE“@@ Sar ON THIS COAST.“Ga ap Orders Nespectfally Solicited.-Ga . Pure California White and Red Wines, for the Gallon or Case, containing nothing but the pure aale hy juice of the Grape. A. P. SMITH & CO., Seed Warehouse, 40 J &t. Sacramento. e1-3m TEETH, GUMS, PALATE, NDALL DISEASES OF THE Mouth, attended to by DR. LEVASON, office over Vlock & Co.’a Store. entrance stairs, next to Chas. Kent’s Meat Market, Pine street Nevada Fee for each op. eration, $2,60. _ Bankers end Assayers: . Wovada Democrat. _—————————— for Assay or Coinage, and advances made on the same . teturns made in from j All of which we guarantee to be of OUR OWN GROW. . The «Golden Circle” in California, General McDougall, iu bis late speech at Sacramento, said: The Democratic Senator from Oregon, . Mr. Nesmith, was ia the city of San Fran, cisco. and visited your city a short time . since. He was waited upon by a commit. tee en two several occasions, aud they iaformed him that a plan for a Repablic on . the Pacific bad been digested and matured, . that its organization was complete, aud ‘that it commanded the voices of a large . body ef our fellow citizens. The plaa was ‘laid out in detail before that gentleman, It was for a Republic to extend trom Texas ' and including that State, and then passing . . westward, including Chibuabua, Tamauli. pas, Sonora, California and Oregor. He ; was informed that, while the organization . was complete and being carried on here, the Knights of the Golden Circle were a . powerful organization in Texas and Arizo. na, that the moment that secession was effected at the South, they were prepared to . ; march on the States of Mexico to be ac-. quired or conquered, and then offer to Califoroia a joint partnership with those adjoining States in a new Republic. . This scheme is ripe and strong cnough for Californians to consider its magnitude, and enquire who may, perchauce, be allied . to it. What is there tempting for us in this scheme? It is said that we will have . free trade and an independent Republic. 1 say there is nothing, in it for us but destraction, In the first place, [ may affirm . one simple propositien; California would . be owned by Texas and the Knights of the Golden Circle. Wearea people few in number, scattered over a vast territory. . We have 120,000 citizens in California, . and not atesth pumber, I thiok. in Oregou. And yet, as that document suggests, we havea territory larger tban that of . France, richer than any like country in the . world. Qur allies would have a tempting . conntry wherein to employ their diplomacy . and to establish their policy; aud where, . where, I ask, would we in California have . . the power to resist? A A Ar tn TE kd ON ~The Silver Age . published at Carson City, says that four. fifths of the Gentile population of that see. . tion are opposed to being annexed to Cali. fornia, and adds : The reason for this is apparent. We de-. sire a division of the Territory, because we . have no present inflaence in the Utah Legislature, and because their interests and pursuits are materially different from ours . —calling for a species of Jegislation not adapted to our necessities. California legis. . lation would suit us better at this time, as better adapted to our peculiar wants; but as California’s agricultural interests in. crease, and her mining interests relatively . diminish, her system of legislation would . yearly become less and less suited to ue, . While our mineral resources are rapidly be. ing developed, they will speedily become . recognized as the paramount interest of the . . Territory, and command the attention, for . the want of which they now languish ; and . again, our numerical strength, as compared with the Mormons, is much greater than it . would be as compared with California. . Two years will undoubtedly enable us to outvote the Mormons, In California, we would only occupy the position of a respectable county, entitled to ten or twelve members, perhaps fifteen, with our pro ratain the Senate, Tue New Crive Movement.-“Union Clubs’? are now in the course of rapid formation in this city, intended to overawe secessionary principles and counteract the movements ofan offshoot of that party which, baving been defeated at the last . electivn, is now conspiring to equip a force . for the seizure of the governmeut works at . Benicia and around the Bay of San Fran. . cisco, to prevent the Lincolnites from taking office. In one ward, there is a club of three hundred youngand ardent spirits, panting to testify their devotion to the} Union. Webelieve the plan will be simi_ larly popular throughout the State.—[Mir. ror. <umenecangemasaiigiapinaiaisitaiatiitaaiiaas Mereor.—The Coloma Times of the inst., says: On last Wednesday evening about 9 o’. clock. we saw the most beautiful, meteor we ever bebeld. Its course was from north, West to south-east. The tail of fire appen. ded to it, was almost as long as that of the . comet seen in 1858, It illuminated everything around. It occupied more than half a& minute daring its passage, and ended in astream of fire. Who knows bunt it was tome planet in the starry firmament being blotted out of existence? Sth Tue Ricur Max.—The commanding officer in the fort on Alcatras Island is said to be a man of the Major Anderson stripe; if . 0 no fears need be entertained of treach‘ery in that quarter, land and France . Strengthened by . Louisiana, of herself, NUMBER 419. = een ae Reported Movement ofthe Cotton States The Washington correspondent of the New York Herald writing January 8th, gays: Georgia has inaugurated important measures in regard to her financial and commercial arrangements with Europe. Sho sends abroad at once one of ber most distinguished citizens, charged with an important mission, The Commissioner will have under bis authority the qitestion of the recognition by foreign powers Of the seceding States as Governments defacto. He will also be charged with the duty of negotiating a basis of credit and exchange, by which the cotton erop can be hypothecated im Kurope, and moved for jomt account. But the most important duty of the Commissioncr will be in regard to the . question of revenue. If the Government shall make arrangements to collect the revenue off Southern seaports, it is arranged that the cotton States will pronounce for free trade and direct taxation. They will proceed to raise the revenue for the South by direct taxation, giving notice to foreign Governments that Southera ports are open to the Importation of their merchandise free of duty, and that the imposition of duties by the United States Government is unlawful and unauthorized. The question would therefore, become a foreign one, and EngWill be left to decide between a Northeran alliance and f, “ with the South, ves The Commissioner frem Georgia will be the concurrent re of the other cotton States, This jentoans mission will devolve a policy whieh may bo so directed as to avoid any conflict between the Government and seceding States in the matter of collecting the revenue, It seems to be the policy of the commercial party at the South to prevent, if possible any conflict with the Federal authorities, Iree trade and direct taxation will be adopted by the seceding States the moment the Government takes steps to collect the reverue on the high seas by blockading Southern ports, This policy, which originates with C. G. Raylor, the representative man of the cotton interest, will have an important hearing upon our foreign and domestic relations, It will throw upon England, France, and other foreign powers the bonus of resisting the imposition of duties upon Importations into the ports of seceding States, The recognition of such States as Governments de facto being thus supported by ine self-interest of Kuropean nations aoe Ereaily to the chances of the South I am not at liberty to disclose the name of the Commissioner appointed by Georgia. Ue is, however, a citizen of that State a man of distinction, of natienal reputation and well-kaown in New York. He will ar. rive here in a few days, and possibly the foreign Ministers will be sounded as to their views. In any case, the Georgia Commisfloner proceeds direct to Europe, backed by the cotton power, Prerre Souie on tur SecepERs,—The following opinion of the sagacity and etatesmanship of the men who are now endeavoring to divide the Union, was contained in a letter written by Mr. Soule a short time since ; If this Government is to be overthrown and the South is to organize itself into a separate confederacy, it were hardly an act of discretion, on our part, to commit the trust of erecting the latter to the very men who, With all the Federal power at their bidding, with the purse and sword in their . hands to sustain themselves, have, in Jess than four years, not only destroyed the most powerful party that was ever organized ia any government, but subverted that noble structure, of which John C, Calhoun has said that it exceeded, in sablimity, any work that has ever emanated from the mind of man! These are, howaver, the men who how urge the expediency of separate State action, ou the part of the States, aod who openly advocate the policy of precipitatin« and without seekin concert with other States j j f esin the ‘ revolution. gorge nee a WILD Pickons.—The Times says that the hills around Coloma have been alive the last weck with wild pigeons, and the sporting gentlemen of that vicinity have been reaping arich barvest. The editor tried his lack. Hear him: Bang—bang! went both barrels at the same time-—off went our hat, we turned ar elegant sommersanit and landed beautifully in a thicket of chapparel ; oar splendid gun foated finely about two rods through the air, then came in contact with a granite boulder and stack fast. When the smoke of battle cleared away, we cast a longing glunce at the birds. We saw none dead on the field of action. but think they were badly’seared. We picked up oar hat and gun . 40d returned to town, fally satisfied with our morning’s sport.

We leh —_— VOLUME VIII. PUBLISHED TRI-WEEKLY, @n Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. my a ea ere BY I. J. ROLFE & CO. I,J. ROLFE, A. P. CHURCH, G: kh LAMMON, . T. H. ROLFE. ~ vee eee OFFICE—CORNER BROAD AND PINE STREETS. Tae Trt-Weex Ly Democrat will be delivered to town “ubseribers at 75 cents per month, payable to the . Carrier; single copies 10 cents. Mail subscribers, . $6 per annum, in advance; for six months, $3,50; three months, $2. Rates of Apvertisinc——For one square of ten lines, first insertion, $2; each subsequent insertion, $1. . Une hundred words on an average make a square, . ; — Jon Printinc, of all kinds, neatly executed. Pl a eo a City Business Cards. 3.1. CALDWELL, Attorney and Counselor at Law. Notary Public and Commissioner for the Atlantic States. Orrick—On Broad street, over Harrington’s Saloon, Nevada, California. oct2-tf Cc. WILSON HILL, GEO. 5. HUPP. . HILL & HUPP, Attorneys and Counselors at Law. Orricr—Over G@. W. Welch’s Book Store, in Wil. liams’ Brick Building, Commercial st., Nevada. 3. RB, M’CONNELL, JOUN GARBER, McCONNELL & GARBER, Attorneys and Counselors at La Will practice in all the Courts of the 14th Judu*"l . District, and in the Supreme Court. j Orvice—Kidd & Knox’s Brick Building, Broad st., . Nevada, . THOMAS P. HAWLEY, } Attorney and Counselor at Law, AND NOTARY PUBLIC. j Orrice—Up Stairs, in Kidd & Knox’s Brick Buildj ing, Corner of Broad and Pine sts., Nevada, DAVID BELDEN, Attorney and Counselor at Law. Particular attention given to procuring United . States Land Warrants for persons entitled to the same by Military Serviee. Orrice—At the Court House, Nevada. Cc. M. BATES, M, D., Physician and Surgeon. OFFICE—AT THE BAILEY HOUSE, NEVADA. dec20-if DR. R. M. HUNT, ) Phystcian and Surgeon. Office—Room No. 4, Flagg’s Brick, . Corner of Broad apd Pine streets, over Harrington’s Saloon, Residence—No. 25 Nevada street, On the Old Washington Road. . Dr. L. S. CUMMING. Office, No 91, Broad Street, FRAME HOUSE WEST OF THE BAILEY IHIOUSE, (Opposite Janes Monroe's Meat Market.) j22tf, DR. LEVASON, Surgeon Dentist. Orrice—-Up stairs, next to Chas. Kent’s Meat Mar. ket, over Block & Co’s Store, Commercial street, Ne. vila, Wosr Fre FOR FACH OPERATION 18 ONLY $2,50. FREDERICK MANSELL, ; Sign and Ornamental Painter. i BROAD ST., ABOVE PINE, NEVADA. . JOHN KENDALL, j Justice of the Peace, Orrice—Kelsey’s Puilding—Entrance on Pine at., . next dvor below Kent’s Meat Market, and over A. . Block & Co’s Clothing Store. dec6-tf CHAS. W. YOUNG, IMPORTER AND DEALER IN WATCHES, DIAMONDS, JEWELRY, Cutlery, Silver Ware and Fancy Goods, . KELSEY’s BLOCK, COMMERCIAL 8T., NEAR PINE. } . Baw Watches Carefully Repaired, and Jewelry made to order, All Articles Guaranteed. uu. W. KNOWLTON, GRO, H, LORING, LORING & KNOWLTON, WATCH MAKING, REPAIRING AND Manufacturing Jewelers. Commereial street, opposite Mayers & Coe’s Boot and . Shoe Store, Nevada. ge Watches Repaired and Cleaned at short notice. . Every variety of California Jewelry, Manufactured in the beat style. } H. W. GALVIN. . SADDLE AND HARNESS MAKER, BROAD SIREET, NEVADA. Manufacturer and Dealer in SADDLES, SADDLE-TREES, PACK-SADIDLES, HARNESS, RIDING WHIPS, and SPURS. . Repairing done on the shortest notice, and at Reasonable rates. — . ie fae Cg BRICK BUILDING, OPPOSITE ST. LOTIS HOTEL, Commercial Street, Newada, A Full Assortment of LADIES’ and CHIL DREN'S SHUEA, and GIATERS, and re Benkert’s Quilted-Bottom Boots, Constantly on hand and for sale at Reasonable Rates, 7a Boots Made to Order. “&\ Repairing done at all times, and at slert notice, J. F. HOOK. US €5CES’ BLANKS, CONSTANTLY ON hand ued for mie at this office. Mevada Democrat. . . shortest notice. . Having stood two fires. . ecently been fitted up in a style that cannot be surHotels and Restaurants. ener cee eae een FASHION RESTAURANT. CHAS. B. IRISH, Proprictor. COMMERCIAL STREET, NEVADA. aving purchased the above Restau. rant, I would and the county at large, that 1 design keeping it as a First Class Restaurant. The Table will be supphed with everything in the market, and none but good cooks will be emploved. Meals furnished at all hours—and on short notice, Game Suppers served upto order, on the Meals at all hours. nov27-tf UNITED STATES HOTEL. BROAD ST., BELOW PINE, NEVADA, GRUSH & PARKER, Proprictors. HE UNDERSIGNED HAVE RE FITTED AND completely renovated the building occapied by them for the past few years, and will continue to carry on the Hotel Business. They are now prepared to accommodate Travelers in as good a style as any other HOTEL IN THE MOUNTAINS, The Rooms are well vertiluted. and are furnished with the best of beds and bedding. po A Per ee ae Fifty Cents. Lodgings per night,. 50 and 75 cents, The Table will be bountitully supplied with all . the varieties found in the Market. GRUSH & PARKER, Proprietors. NATIONAL EXCHANGE HOTEL. NO, 82 & 34, BROAD ST., NEVADA. GEO. R. LANCASTER, Proprictor. HE UNDERSIGNED WOULD RESPECTFULLY announce to the citizens of Nevada and vicinity, . and the traveling public, that he still has charge of . the well known and Popular Hotel, knownas the Na= tlonal Exchange, on Broad st., Nevada, The Building is of Erick, three stories high, and THOROUGHLY FIRF-PROOPF, The several apart ments have passed. The Beds and Furniture are New, And for comfort cannot be excelled, . @&he Table will at alk simes be supplied with all . the Varieties the Market ords, Game Suppers, Got upto Order. Particular attention will be paid to accommodating LADLES AND FAMILIES. The Stages, ruvning in all directions from Ne. vada, have their Offices at, and take their departures . from the National Exchange. aw OPEN ALL NIGHT. -¢o The Bar, and Billiard Saloon, under the charge . ofan experienced man, adjoins the office, where games and drinks can be had. Having had long experience at the business, ] am confident of being able to make the National, the best Hotel in the Mountains, and a comfortable lome for ‘Travelers. CHARGES MODERATE, TO SUITTHE TIMES, A LIVERY STABLE, Is connected with the house and particular attention will be given to the care of carriages, Xe Horses riages can at gil times be procured by horses, and Ua . application at the office, GEO. R. LANCASTER, Pro'r. LOUIS CELARIE, JEWELLER & WATCH MAKER, . COMMERCIAL STREET, NEVADA. Watches Carefully Repaired and Warranted. VERY PERSON WHO WILL BRING me some work to doin the Jewelry or Watchmaking line, will receive as many Tickets in my Great Distribution, as taey expend Dollars for work. PHOTOGRAPHIC LINE. The best Photographic Pictures and Ambrotypes are taken at LOUIS CELARIE’S Daguerreotype & Ambrotype Gallery, Commercial 8t., opp St. Louis Hotel. Come you who wanta Good Picture, and I will present you as many tickets in my GREAT DISTRIBUTION, As you will expend Dollars for Pictures. The Bulletin correspondent of the 6th of Octobe: in criticising the different Photographic Pictures at the last State Fafr says: ‘(On the opposite wall hang the contributions of J. Shew of San Francisco. These alsoare most cred itable specimens of the photographic art. Among them is a life-size head and bust of Senator Broderick— probably the most perfect which has been made of the late Senator. Side by side with these, hang a series of most wretched libels on the art contributed by some one in Nevada. They serve, however, to set off to better advantuge, the productions of more skillful competitors. As that paper don’t give the name of the artist who that A. street, it must be known ist of Broad send such pictures, LIEBERT, the Photographie Art published in the papers of Nevada, that he was the only one in this city who sent pictures to the State Fair. pag‘ A CHACUN SES GUVRES.’’“@% have (re hisown Work. LOUIS CELARIE, tit for Let every one nov] -3m ISSOLUTION.<The C 0-Partnership . heretofore existing between Wm. C. Groves and . Joseph Todd, in the Carpentering business, is this . day dissolved by mutual consent. WM. C. GROVES, JOREPH TODD. Nevada Jan. Ist 1861.—jan24-3w* inform the peopleof this place . aD kine Ae ae eteminaeins noe aa a RNR pa eR . Democrat, NEVADA, CALIFORNIA, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 1861. Bankers BIRDSEYE & CO., BANKERS. NUMBER 30 MAIN STREET, NEVADA. Purchase Gold Dust. DVANCES ON DUST FOR ASSAY OR COINAGE AT THE U. 8. MINT. DRAW SIGHT CHECKS Francisco, Sacramento, Marysville. . On San and . Our Sight Exchange on New York. Nevada Jan. 19th 1861.— GEO. W. KIDD, BANKER. GRANITE BUILDING, BROAD 8T., NEVADA. {OLD DUST Purchased at the Highest Market . (I Rates, and liberal advances made on Dust forwarded for Assay or for Coinage at the U. 8, Mint. Sight Checks on San Francisco and Sacramento, at Pak, DRAFTS onthe Rastern Cities at the . Lowest Rates. . gar Collections made, and State and County Securities purchased at the highest Market value, CHAS. W. MULFORD, A. H. HAGADORN, C. W. MULFORD & CO., BANKERS, . AT THE OLD STAND, MAIN STREET, NEVADA, OLD DUST BOUGHT at the HIGHEST MARKET RATES. SIGHT CHECKS on Sacramento and San Francisco AT PAR. DUST forwarded to the United States Branch Mint, if required, Highest Price paid for County Scrip. NEVADA ASSAY OFFICE, BY JAMES TT’. OTT, NUMBER 30, MAIN STREET, NEVADA. YOLD AND ORES, of every description, Melted, T Refined and Assayed at San Francisco Rates, and . Returns made in Bars or Coin, within a few hours. My Assays are Guarantied, BARS discounted at the Lowest Market Price,

Leaded Gold and Black Sand lots bought at the . Highest Prices, JAS. T. OTT, ‘(PIONEER ASSAY OFFICE. H. HARRIS & CO., (Suecessors to Harris & Marchand,} E STREET, NEAR CORNER OF SECOND STREET, MARYSVILLE, Also—73 J Street, Sacramento, 105 Sacramento Street, San Francisco. . pay Will continue to carry on the business of pe Melting, Refining, and Assaying GOLD AND ORES, OF EVERY DESCRIPTION, We guarantee the correctness of our Assays, and . bind ourselves to pay the differences that may arise with any of the U. 8. Mints. six to twelve hours, IN BARS OR COIN. Specimens of Quartz Assayed and valued. Terms for Assays the same as in San Francisco H. HARRIS & CO. sn SMITH’S GARDENS, SACRAMENTO. Seed Warehouse, No. 40J Street, Between 2d and 3d. Now ready to be mailed to Applicants, our TREES AND SEED CATALOGUES. AS FOLLOWS~—TREES. No, 1,—-General Catalogue of Fruit and Ornamen. tal Trees. of No. 2.—Catalogue of Foreign Grape Vines, . No, 3.—General Price Catalogue of Garden Seeds. No. 4.—Wholesale price Catalogue of Garden and . Field Seeds, for use of dealers. For particulars and more minute information please address as above, and we will promptly for. ward any or all of the above catalogues , which will give ovr customers all the information they may require upon each of the subjects treated upon, — WE OFFER —— . 200,000 OF THE CHOILCEST FOREIGN . GRAPE VINES. The Largest and Best Selected Stock of ; ? 2 . Wine and Table Grapes in the State. . Weare prepared to sell the above in large or smal! . quantities, at Greatly Reduced Prices from previous . years, and lower than the same kinds are sold, as per eastern Catalogues. . WRITE US BEFORE PURCHASING ELSEWHERE. Also, 150,000 California Grape Vines. . And our General Nursery Stock of FRUIT, ORNAMENTAL TREES. SHRURES, ROSES AND Greenhouse Plants, } We . attention to our Large and Varied Stock of HOME GROWN GARDEN FIELD SEEDS, Are unusually Large and Fine. invite especial ING, and being the crop of the present season are all warranted to be FRESH AND GENUINE. Planters and Dealers in Seeds after reading our Catalogues, will find they can purchase a more reliable article in this line at Saw LESS PBICES THAN ANY OTHER HOUSE“@@ Sar ON THIS COAST.“Ga ap Orders Nespectfally Solicited.-Ga . Pure California White and Red Wines, for the Gallon or Case, containing nothing but the pure aale hy juice of the Grape. A. P. SMITH & CO., Seed Warehouse, 40 J &t. Sacramento. e1-3m TEETH, GUMS, PALATE, NDALL DISEASES OF THE Mouth, attended to by DR. LEVASON, office over Vlock & Co.’a Store. entrance stairs, next to Chas. Kent’s Meat Market, Pine street Nevada Fee for each op. eration, $2,60. _ Bankers end Assayers: . Wovada Democrat. _—————————— for Assay or Coinage, and advances made on the same . teturns made in from j All of which we guarantee to be of OUR OWN GROW. . The «Golden Circle” in California, General McDougall, iu bis late speech at Sacramento, said: The Democratic Senator from Oregon, . Mr. Nesmith, was ia the city of San Fran, cisco. and visited your city a short time . since. He was waited upon by a commit. tee en two several occasions, aud they iaformed him that a plan for a Repablic on . the Pacific bad been digested and matured, . that its organization was complete, aud ‘that it commanded the voices of a large . body ef our fellow citizens. The plaa was ‘laid out in detail before that gentleman, It was for a Republic to extend trom Texas ' and including that State, and then passing . . westward, including Chibuabua, Tamauli. pas, Sonora, California and Oregor. He ; was informed that, while the organization . was complete and being carried on here, the Knights of the Golden Circle were a . powerful organization in Texas and Arizo. na, that the moment that secession was effected at the South, they were prepared to . ; march on the States of Mexico to be ac-. quired or conquered, and then offer to Califoroia a joint partnership with those adjoining States in a new Republic. . This scheme is ripe and strong cnough for Californians to consider its magnitude, and enquire who may, perchauce, be allied . to it. What is there tempting for us in this scheme? It is said that we will have . free trade and an independent Republic. 1 say there is nothing, in it for us but destraction, In the first place, [ may affirm . one simple propositien; California would . be owned by Texas and the Knights of the Golden Circle. Wearea people few in number, scattered over a vast territory. . We have 120,000 citizens in California, . and not atesth pumber, I thiok. in Oregou. And yet, as that document suggests, we havea territory larger tban that of . France, richer than any like country in the . world. Qur allies would have a tempting . conntry wherein to employ their diplomacy . and to establish their policy; aud where, . where, I ask, would we in California have . . the power to resist? A A Ar tn TE kd ON ~The Silver Age . published at Carson City, says that four. fifths of the Gentile population of that see. . tion are opposed to being annexed to Cali. fornia, and adds : The reason for this is apparent. We de-. sire a division of the Territory, because we . have no present inflaence in the Utah Legislature, and because their interests and pursuits are materially different from ours . —calling for a species of Jegislation not adapted to our necessities. California legis. . lation would suit us better at this time, as better adapted to our peculiar wants; but as California’s agricultural interests in. crease, and her mining interests relatively . diminish, her system of legislation would . yearly become less and less suited to ue, . While our mineral resources are rapidly be. ing developed, they will speedily become . recognized as the paramount interest of the . . Territory, and command the attention, for . the want of which they now languish ; and . again, our numerical strength, as compared with the Mormons, is much greater than it . would be as compared with California. . Two years will undoubtedly enable us to outvote the Mormons, In California, we would only occupy the position of a respectable county, entitled to ten or twelve members, perhaps fifteen, with our pro ratain the Senate, Tue New Crive Movement.-“Union Clubs’? are now in the course of rapid formation in this city, intended to overawe secessionary principles and counteract the movements ofan offshoot of that party which, baving been defeated at the last . electivn, is now conspiring to equip a force . for the seizure of the governmeut works at . Benicia and around the Bay of San Fran. . cisco, to prevent the Lincolnites from taking office. In one ward, there is a club of three hundred youngand ardent spirits, panting to testify their devotion to the} Union. Webelieve the plan will be simi_ larly popular throughout the State.—[Mir. ror. <umenecangemasaiigiapinaiaisitaiatiitaaiiaas Mereor.—The Coloma Times of the inst., says: On last Wednesday evening about 9 o’. clock. we saw the most beautiful, meteor we ever bebeld. Its course was from north, West to south-east. The tail of fire appen. ded to it, was almost as long as that of the . comet seen in 1858, It illuminated everything around. It occupied more than half a& minute daring its passage, and ended in astream of fire. Who knows bunt it was tome planet in the starry firmament being blotted out of existence? Sth Tue Ricur Max.—The commanding officer in the fort on Alcatras Island is said to be a man of the Major Anderson stripe; if . 0 no fears need be entertained of treach‘ery in that quarter, land and France . Strengthened by . Louisiana, of herself, NUMBER 419. = een ae Reported Movement ofthe Cotton States The Washington correspondent of the New York Herald writing January 8th, gays: Georgia has inaugurated important measures in regard to her financial and commercial arrangements with Europe. Sho sends abroad at once one of ber most distinguished citizens, charged with an important mission, The Commissioner will have under bis authority the qitestion of the recognition by foreign powers Of the seceding States as Governments defacto. He will also be charged with the duty of negotiating a basis of credit and exchange, by which the cotton erop can be hypothecated im Kurope, and moved for jomt account. But the most important duty of the Commissioncr will be in regard to the . question of revenue. If the Government shall make arrangements to collect the revenue off Southern seaports, it is arranged that the cotton States will pronounce for free trade and direct taxation. They will proceed to raise the revenue for the South by direct taxation, giving notice to foreign Governments that Southera ports are open to the Importation of their merchandise free of duty, and that the imposition of duties by the United States Government is unlawful and unauthorized. The question would therefore, become a foreign one, and EngWill be left to decide between a Northeran alliance and f, “ with the South, ves The Commissioner frem Georgia will be the concurrent re of the other cotton States, This jentoans mission will devolve a policy whieh may bo so directed as to avoid any conflict between the Government and seceding States in the matter of collecting the revenue, It seems to be the policy of the commercial party at the South to prevent, if possible any conflict with the Federal authorities, Iree trade and direct taxation will be adopted by the seceding States the moment the Government takes steps to collect the reverue on the high seas by blockading Southern ports, This policy, which originates with C. G. Raylor, the representative man of the cotton interest, will have an important hearing upon our foreign and domestic relations, It will throw upon England, France, and other foreign powers the bonus of resisting the imposition of duties upon Importations into the ports of seceding States, The recognition of such States as Governments de facto being thus supported by ine self-interest of Kuropean nations aoe Ereaily to the chances of the South I am not at liberty to disclose the name of the Commissioner appointed by Georgia. Ue is, however, a citizen of that State a man of distinction, of natienal reputation and well-kaown in New York. He will ar. rive here in a few days, and possibly the foreign Ministers will be sounded as to their views. In any case, the Georgia Commisfloner proceeds direct to Europe, backed by the cotton power, Prerre Souie on tur SecepERs,—The following opinion of the sagacity and etatesmanship of the men who are now endeavoring to divide the Union, was contained in a letter written by Mr. Soule a short time since ; If this Government is to be overthrown and the South is to organize itself into a separate confederacy, it were hardly an act of discretion, on our part, to commit the trust of erecting the latter to the very men who, With all the Federal power at their bidding, with the purse and sword in their . hands to sustain themselves, have, in Jess than four years, not only destroyed the most powerful party that was ever organized ia any government, but subverted that noble structure, of which John C, Calhoun has said that it exceeded, in sablimity, any work that has ever emanated from the mind of man! These are, howaver, the men who how urge the expediency of separate State action, ou the part of the States, aod who openly advocate the policy of precipitatin« and without seekin concert with other States j j f esin the ‘ revolution. gorge nee a WILD Pickons.—The Times says that the hills around Coloma have been alive the last weck with wild pigeons, and the sporting gentlemen of that vicinity have been reaping arich barvest. The editor tried his lack. Hear him: Bang—bang! went both barrels at the same time-—off went our hat, we turned ar elegant sommersanit and landed beautifully in a thicket of chapparel ; oar splendid gun foated finely about two rods through the air, then came in contact with a granite boulder and stack fast. When the smoke of battle cleared away, we cast a longing glunce at the birds. We saw none dead on the field of action. but think they were badly’seared. We picked up oar hat and gun . 40d returned to town, fally satisfied with our morning’s sport.