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Page: of 4

VOLUME VIII. he
NEVADA, CALIFORNIA, TUESDAY, JANUARY 29, 1861.
Nevada Democrat.
Mevada Democrat.
PUBLISHED TRI-WEEKLY,
Ou Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday.
BY I. J. ROLFE & COQ.
i.J.ROLFE, A.P.CHURCH, G.I. LAMMON,
T. H. ROLPR.
OFFICE—CORNER BROAD AND PINE STREETS.
Tue Tri-Weekiy Democrat will be delivered to town
subseribers at 75 cents per mouth, payable to the .
Carrier; single copies 10 cents. Mail subscribers,
$6 per annum, ia advance; for six months, $3,50; .
three months, $2.
—eenee
Rates or Apvertisinga—For one square of ten lines,
first insertion, $2; each subsequent insertion, $1.
(ane hundred words on an average make a square,
Jou Printina, of all kinds, neatly executed.
a ee rns re ce
City Business Cards.
J. I. CALDWELL,
Attorney and Counselor at Law.
Notary Public and Commissioner for
the Atlantic States.
O-rice—On Broad street, over Harrington’s Saloon,
Nevada, California. oct2-tf
C. WHSON HILL, GEO, 8. HUPe,
HILL & HUPP,
Attorneys and Counselors at Law.
Orrice—Over G. W. Welch’s Book Store, in Wiltiams’ Brick Building, Commercial st., Nevada.
J. R. M’CONNELL, au JOHN GARBER,
McCONNELL & GARBER,
Attorneys and Counselors at La .
Will practice in all the Courts of the 14th Judw*4
District, and in the Supreme Court.
Orrick—Kidd & Knox’s Brick Building, Broad st.,
Nevada. Ee OL «gees
THOMAS P. HAWLEY,
Attorney and Counselor at Law,
AND NOTARY PUBLIC,
Orrics—Up Stairs, in Kidd & Knox's Brick Building. Corner of Broad and Pine sts., Nevada. =
DAVID BELDEN,
Attorney and Counselor at Law.
Particular attention given to procuring United .
States Land Warrants for persons entitled to the
same by Military Service.
Orrice—At the Court House, Nevada.
Cc. M. BATES, M. D.,
Physician and Surgeon.
OFFICE—AT THE BAILEY HOUSE, NEVADA.
dec20-tf
DR. R. M. HUNT,
Physician and Surgeon.
Office—Room No, 4, Flagg’s Brick,
Corner of Broad and Pine strects, over Harrington’s
Saloon,
Restdcnce—No. 25 Nevada street,
On the Old Washington Road.
Dr. L. S. CUMMING.
Office, No 91, Broad Street,
FRAME HOUSE WEST OF THE BAILEY HOUSE,
(Opposite James Monroe’s Meat Market.)
j2ate.
DR. LEVASON,
Surgeon Dentist.
Orrice—Up stairs, next to Chas, Kent’s Meat Mar.
ket, over Block & Co’s Store, Commercial street, Nevada,
Wrosr Fee ror EACH OPERATION 18 ONLY $2,530.
FREDERICK MANSELL,
Sign and Ornamental Painter.
BROAD ST., ABOVE PINE, NEVADA.
~~" JOHN KENDALL,
Justice ef the Peace
Ovrice—Kelsey’s Building—Kntrance ona Pine at.,
next door below Keat’s Meat Market, aad over A. .
Block & Co’s Clothing Store. dec6-tf
CHAS. W. YOUNG,
IMPORTER AND DEALER IN
WATCHES, DIAMONDS, JEWELRY,
Cutlery, Silver Ware and Fancy Goods,
KELSEY’S BLOCK, COMMERCIAL ST., NEAR PINE.
ax Watches Carefully Repaired, and Jewelry made .
toerder., All Articles Guaranteed.
H, W. KNOWLTON, GEO, H. LORING.
LORING & KNOWLTON,
WATCH MAKING, REPAIRING AND
Manofacturing Jewelers.
Commercial street, opposite Mayers & Coe’s Boot and .
Shoe Store, Nevada.
gee” Watches Repaired and Cleaned at short notice.
Every variety of California Jewelry, Manufactured in
the best style.
H. W. GALVIN,
SADDLE AND HARNESS MAKER,
BROAD STREET, NEVADA.
Manufacturer and Dealer in SADDLES,
SADDLE-TREES, PACK-SADDLES, HARNESS, RIDING WHIPS, and SPURS.
Repairing done on the shortest notice, and at Reasonable rates.
J. F. HOOK.
BRICK RUILDING, OPPOSITE ST. LOUIS HOTEL,
Commercial Street, Nevada,
A Full Assortment of LADIFS’ and CHIL.
DREN’S SHOBS, and GIATERS, and
Benkert’s Quiited-Bottom Boots,
Constantly on band and for sule at Reasonable Rates,
7H Boots Made to Order. “SX
Repairing done at all times, and at short notice.
J. F. HOOK,
USTICES BLANKS, CONSIANTLY ON
hand ued for sale at this office.
. Hotels and Restaurants.
ROME 1 3 ROR von ~ : ae ni
. FASHION RESTAURANT.
. CHAS. B. IRISH, Proprictor.
\ COMMERCIAL STREET,
purchased the above Restau. ; Ha
rant, J would inform the people of this place
and the county at large, that 1 design keeping it as a
NEVADA.
First Class Restaurant.
The Table will be supplied with everything in
the market, and none but good cooks will be em. ployed. Meals furnished at all hours—and on short
notice,
Game Suppers served upto order, on the
{ shortest notice. Meals at all hours, nov27-tf
‘UNITED STATES HOTEL.
~ . BROAD ST., BELOW PINE, NEVADA.
GRUSH & PARKER, Proprictors.
HE UNDERSIGNED HAVE RE FITTED AND
completely renovated the building occupied by
them for the past few years, and will continue to
. carry on the Hotel Business,
. They are now prepared to accommodate Travelers
in as good a style as any other
}
.
.
1
HOTEL IN THE MOUNTAINS,
The Rooms are well ventilated, and are furnished with the best of beds and bedding.
ccs hawak sus ys Fifty Cents.
Lodgings per night,.50and 75 cents.
The Table will be bountitully supplied with all
the varieties found in the Market.
GRUSH & PARKER, Proprietors.
NO, 32 & 34, BROAD ST., NEVADA.
. GEO. R. LANCASTER, Propricior.
HE UNDERSIGNED WOULD RESPECTFULLY
announce to the citizens of Nevada and vicinity, .
. and the traveling public, that he still has charge of
. the well known and Popular Hotel, knownas the Na=
. tlonal Exchange, on Broad st., Nevada.
. The Building is of Prick, three stories high, and
THOROUGHLY FIRF-PROOF,
Having stood two fires, The several apartments have
. ecently been fitted up in a style that cannot be surpassed,
The Beds and Furniture are New,
} And for comfort cannot be excelled,
. Whe Table will at all times be supplied with all
. the Varieties the Market affords,
Game Suppers, Got upto Order.
Particular attention will be paid to accommodating
}
{
LADIES AND FAMILIES,
. Whe Stages, running in all directions from Ne{ vada, have their Offices at, and take their departures
' from the National Exchange.
az OPEN ALL NIGHT. -@G
The Bar, and Billiard Saloon, under the charge
. ofan experienced man, adjoins the office, where
games and drinks can be had,
. Having had long experience at the business, ] am
. contident of being able to make the National, the best
. Hotel in the Mountains, and a comfortable home for
. Travelers,
. CHARGES MODERATE, TO SUIT THE TIMES,
. A LIVERY STABLE,
Ts connected with the house and particular attention
. will be given to the care of horses, carriages, Xe.
. Horses and Carriages can at all times be procured by
. application at the orice,
GEO. R. LANCASTER, Pro'r.
LOUIS CELARIE,
JEWELLER & WATCH MAKER,
COMMERCIAL STREET, NEVADA.
. Watches Carefully Repaired and Warranted.
. [VERY PERSON WHO WILL BRING
. me some work to doin the Jewelry or Watchmaking line, will receiveas many Tickets in my
. Great Distribution, as they expend Dollars for work.
ania
PHOTOGRAPHIC LINE.
The best Photographic Pictures and Ambrotypes
are taken at
LOUIS CELARIE’S
Daguerreotype & Ambrotype Gallery,
'
j Commercial St., opposite St. Louis Hotel.
;
. Come youwho wanta Good Picture, and I will
present you as many tickets in my
. GREAT DISTRIBUTION,
. As you will expend Dollars for Pictures.
. emer
. The Bulletin correspondent of the 6th of October
. in criticising the different Photographic Pictures at
. the last State Fair says:
‘On the opposite wall hang the contributions of
J. Shew of San Francisco. These alsonre most cred. itable specimens of the photographic art. Among
them is a life-size head and bust of Senator Broderick—probably the most perfect which has been made
. of the late Senator. Side by side with these, hang a
. series of most wretched libels on the art contributed
. by some one in Nevada. They serve, however, to
. set off to better advantege, the productions of more
skillful competitors.
As that paper don’t give the name of the artist whe
send such pictures, it must be known, that A.
LIEBERT, the Photographie Artist of Broad street,
. published in the papers of Nevada, that he was the
. only one in this city who sent pictures to the State .
NEURALGIC PAINS,
. Fair.
aap! A CHACUN SES CEVUVRES.”’*@0
; Let every one have Credit for hisown Work.
. now1-3m LOUIS CELARIE,
. —_—_—____—
.
'
N THE HEAD AND FACE, RELIEV.
edinstantly. and eventually cured, by E.xzcrrno
GALVAMISM, at the office of DR. LET ASON, up stairs,
. over Block & Co’s Store, corner of Commercial and
. Pine streets, Nevada.
Bankers and Assayers.
BIRDSEYE & CO.,
BANKERS.
NUMBER 30. MAIN STREET, NEVADA.
Purchase Gold Dust.
DVANCES ON DUST FOR ASSAY
<i OR COINAGE AT THE U.S. MINT.
DRAW SIGHT CHECKS
. On San Francisco, Sacramento,
Marysville.
Our Sight Exchange on New York.
Nevada Jan. 19th 1861,—
GEO. W. KIDD,
BANKER.
GRANITE BUILDING, BROAD ST., NEVADA.
. OLD DUST Purchased at the Highest Market
Rates, and liberal advances made on Dust forwarded for Assay or for Coinage at the U.S. Mint.
Sight Cheeks on San Franciseo and Sacramento. at Par, DRAFTS onthe Eastern Cities at the
Lowest Rates.
Ba Collections made, and State and County Securities purchased at the highest Market value,
and
CHAS. W. MULFORD,
C. W. MULFORD & CO0.,
BANKERS,
AT THE OLD STAND, MAIN STREET, NEVADA.
(78 DUST BOUGHT at the HIGHEST MARKET
¥ RATES.
. } SIGHT CHECKS on Sacramento and San Francisco
. AT PAR
} DUST forwarded to the United States Branch Mint,
. for Assay or Coinage, and advances made on the same
. if required,
Highest Price paid for County Scrip.
NEVADA ASSAY OFFICE,
BY JAMES T. OTT,
NUMBER 30, MAIN STREET, NEVADA.
YOLD AND ORES, of every description, Melted,
. (I Refined and Assayed at San Francisco Rates, and
. Returns made in Bars or Coin, within a few hours.
My Assays are Guarantied,
BARS discounted at the Lowest Market Price,
Leaded Gold and Black Sand lots bought at the
Highest Prices, JAS. T. OTT.
PIONEER ASSAY OFFICE.
H. HARRIS & CO.,
{Successors to Harris & Marchand,]
E STREET, NEAR CORNER OF SECOND STREET,
MARYSVILLE,
Also—73 J Street, Sacramento,
105 Sacramento Street, San Francisco.
A@” Will continue to carry on the business of eg
Melting, Refining, and Assaying
GOLD AND ORES,
OF EVERY DESCRIPTION,
We guarantee the correctness of our Assays, and
bind ourselves to pay the differences that may arise
with any of the U. 8. Mints.
six to twelve hours,
IN BARS OR COIN,
Specimens of Quartz Assayed and valued. Terms for
Assays the same as in San Francisco,
H. HARRIS & CO,
SACRAMENTO.
Seed Warehouse, No. 40J Street,
Between 2d and 3d.
Now ready to be mailed to Applicants, our
TREES AND SEED CATALOGUES.
AS FOLLOWS-TREES.
No, 1,—General Catalogue of Fruit and Ornamen. tal Trees.
No, 2.—Catalogue of Foreign Grape Vines,
No. 3.—General Price Catalogue of Garden Seeds,
No, 4.—Wholesale price Catalogue of Garden and
Field Seeds, for use of dealers.
For particulars and more minute information
please address as above, and we will promptly forward any or all of the above catalogues ; which will
give our customers all the information they may require upon each of the subjects treated upon,
—— WE OFFER —
200,000 OF THE CHOICEST FOREIGN
GRAPE VINES.
The Largest and Best Selected Stock of
. Wine and Table Grapes in the State.
We are prepared to sell the above in large or smal!
quantities, at Greatly Reduced Prices from previous
years, and lower than the same kinds are sold, as
per castern Catalogues,
WRITE US BEFORE PURCHASING ELSEWHERE,
Also, 150,000 California Grape Vines.
And our General Nursery Stock of
FRUIT,
ORNAMENTAL TREES,
SHRUEHS,
ROSES AND
Greenhouse Plants,
Are unusually Large and Fine. We invite especial
attention to our Large and Varied Stock of
HOME GROWN GARDEN
AND
FIELD SEEDS,
All of which we guarantee to be of OUR OWN GROW. .
ING, and being the crop of the present season are all
warranted to be
FRESH AND GENUINE.
Planters and Dealers in Seeds after reading our Catalogues, will find they can purchase a more reliable
article in this line at
S@ LESS PBICES THAN ANY OTHER HOUSE@4
Ba ON THIS COAST.“@e
ge Orders Respectfully Solicited.-gn
Pure California White and Red Wines, for . sale by
the Gallon or Case, containing nothing but the pure
juice of the Grape.
A. P. SMITH & CO.,
. ¢1-3m See Warehouse, 40 J St., Sacramento
. TEETH, GUMS, PALATE,
NDALL DISEASES OF THE Month,
p attended to by DR. LEVASON, offiee over Block
& Co.’ Store, entrance staira, next to Chas. Kent’s
Meat Market, Pine street Nevada ~ Fee for each operation, $2,50.
Aevada_Demoenat,
“(From our “Extra,’’ of yesterday. :
ARRIVAL OF THE PONY.
A U. 8S. STEAMER FIRED UroNn IN
CHARLESTON HARBOR!
SEIZURE OF FORTS & ARSENALS!
PREPARATIONS FOR COERCION!
Sr. Lovis, Jan, 9th.
The Mississippi Ordinance for immediate
secession was agreed upon yesterday in
Convention. Excitement intense.
Sr. Louis, Jan, 10th, 10 a. mM.
The steamship Star of the West, in ate .
tempting to enter Charleston harbor, yesterday morning, was fired upon by the
garrison ou Moore’s Island and by Fort
Moultrie. The steamer put about and went
tosea. Ten shots were fired. It is not
it is believed not.
Fort Sumpter did not respond. At eleven o'clock Major Anderson senta flag of
truce, by Lieutenant Hall, to the Governor. A private interview took place. The .
known, but
Star of the
object of the interview is not
not supposed to refer to the
West. The interview lasted two hours.
Hall returned to the wharfina carriage
with the Governor’s aid. The people were
greatly excited, but no demonstrations were
made against Hall, though there was great
curiosity to know what he had came for.
A Norfolk dispatch of the 9th, states that
the sloop of war Brooklyn, bad just put to
sea. She pasred the Capes at 2 Pp. M.
A Washington dispatch of the 9th, states .
that the object of the departure of the
Brooklyn is supposed to be to bring back
troops and Star of the West to Norfolk, in .
case entrances is resisted by South Carolina
authorities,
The Mississippi ordinance of secession
passed on the 9th
Iifforts to postpone were voted down, The
ing it unauvimous. Intense excitement—
. cannon fired, and fire-works displayed,
. Inthe Alabama Convention, on the 9th, .
a committee of seven secessionists and six
. a secession ordinance. They will report
, to-day. Ona test vote the secession ordi.
. nance will probably pass by a small majoriity. Five volunteer companies, requested
. by the Governor of Florida, have left for
. Pensacola.
in the midst of a great revolution; that he
had no alternative but to collect the reve. Due and protect the public property as far .
as practicable under existing laws; that the
“power devolved on Congress to remove
grievances which may lead to war; recommends the Missouri Compromise line as an .
adjustment of difficulties; says the forts and
. arsenals have been seized by aggressive
‘acts; that Congress should endeavor to settle the difficulties; Major Anderson had
faithfully but imperfectly performed his duty. His reasons for not sending troops to
. Charleston, was a belief that it would give
a pretext, if not provication, for aggression.
The message was discussed in the House, .
andamotion to refer to a special committee to inquire into the whole subject, with
power to send for persons and papers, pass‘ed by a vote of 103 to 62.
In the Senate there was an exciting discussion, King compared the South Carolina Commissioners to Arnold and Burr.
. Davis denounced the President bitterly.
Sr. Louis, Jan. 12th.
The Albany Journal announces officiaily,
Seward’s acceptance of tbe position of Secretary of State, which was tendered last December.
Sr. Lovis, Jan. 11th.
On the 9th, Major Anderson senta note
to Gov. Perkins, demanding an explanation
in regard to the firing into the Star of the
West.
proceeding, when Anderson agreed to refer
. the whole matter to Washington, and Lieut.
Perkins gave his reasons for the
by a vote of 84 to 15. .
The President, on the 9th, sent a special .
message to Congress, stating that we are .
}
Talbert set off immediately with dispatehes.
Four shots struck the steamer, It is
. thought she will be sent back immediately
. with a naval force, if President Buchanan
does not change his mind,
Military expeditions have left New Orleans to seize Forts Jackson and Pike and
. Baton Rogue arsenal.
. Forty soldiers have been stationed in the
. Sub-Treasury at St. Louis, by order of
. General Scott, entirely as a precautionary
measure.
Fort Thursten, in North Carolina, was
seized on the night of the 8th, by the Smith. well Guards.
The steamer Joseph Whitney left Boston
on the 10th, stopping at Fort Iadependence
for munitions and troops, sapposed to re. inforee the Florida forts.
The Charlestonians are engaged-in converting vessels into gun-boats, anticipating
. the arrival of the Brooklya, and determinA. H. WAGAPORN. known that any on board were injured, but . €d on a desperate battle,
The Florida Convention, on the 7th,
passed, by a vote of 62 to 5, a resolution
. declaring the right and duty of Florida to
secede, The committee reported a eccession ordinance, which was adopted,
The Alabama Convention bas not yet
. passed a secession ordinance. The subject
. was fully discussed yesterday, without con. clusion.
The New York Legislature (not Virginia) has voted one million dollars for milita‘ry parposes,
St. Louis Jan, 11th, 11 a. ws.
Louisiana forts and arsenals were seized
. to-day without resistance,
. The New York Legislature, to-day, by a
vote of 115 to 2, passed a resolution intro. duced by Speaker Littlejohn, denouncing
the hostile proceedings of the Southern
States as a declaration of war; applauding
the firm course of the President ; tendering
. men and money to uphold the laws, and
. thanking the Southern States that have not
joined the secessionists,
Tuk TuL.arg Counrry.—As mining ope.
.
teturns made in from fifteen will sign the ordinance to-day, mak. rations grow less profitable, and opportuni. ties for engaging in mining become less
numerous, the attention of people is being
directed to the agricultural portions of the
State. The Russian River, Napa, Santa
Clara, San Joaquin and Tulare Valleys,
SMITH’S GARDENS, co-operationiste was appointed to draft. have been filling up gradually, and their
capabilities found out. But yet not one
hundredth part of our fine agricultural
lands have been occupied, and it shall be
. our object occasionally to point out to immigrants sections of country where the ag. riculturist can locate in expectation of en. joying a& prosperous future. The Tulare
. Valley during the last four years, has attracted considerable attention, aod particalarly hag it been brought into notice by the
‘Southern Overland Mail route and telegraph. which run directly through it. This
valley is about 150 miles in length by 50
miles iu width, and, from one extremity to
. the other, can boast of the finest soil in the
world. The nomerous streams running
from the Sierras to the Tulare Lake are
. well timbered; the vast prairies afford extensive grazing facilities, and the bottom
lands are equal to those of the Mississippi
. for purposes of cultivation, In the last
. four years the population and wealth of
Tulare county alone have quadrupled, and
. Visalia, which not long since was a mere
. camp, is now a fine town supporting two
journals and giving every evidence of pros. perity. As will be seen, this valley con. tains about as much territory as does the
State of Massachusetts, and nearly every
. foot of it is capable of cultivation with but
little difficulty. It is not extravagant to
say that it could support with ease a population of a million souls,
. ‘True ss Preacuina.—An exchange says,
. within the past halfcentary, our population
has increased five-fold, while our federal office-holders have increased nine-fold. Thus
it would appear that the bonds which bind
. the Union together are multiplying even
faster than its inhabitants !
Perrect Ivsrecment.—It seems almost
certain that the violin is a perfect instrument, since, although more than 250 years
bave transpired since its origin in taly,
and countless attempts have been made to
improve its construction, it remains without material change,
. irra ettns
Loup Cau. vor AYES aNnp Nogs.—At a
late ball given by @ gentleman moving in
‘the first circles’? of Arizona, one of the
dancers had the end of his nose bitten off
. and his eyes nearly put oxt.