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Page: of 4

NEVADA DEMOCRAT,
BY I. J. ROLFE & C0.
T. . ROLFE, I. J.ROLFE, 4. P. CHURCH.
OFFICE—CORNER BROAD AND PINE STREETS.
ad wt “
Six ins, 3
Three ‘a 200
Singie Copies, 25 ets.
EEE eee
ot a
CHAS. W. YOUNG,
MANUFACTURER OF
CALIFORNIA JEWELRY,
WATCHMAKER,
—AND—
@WEALER IN FINE WATCHES, JEWELRY, DIAMOND WORK, dc.
Kelsey’s New Brick, Commercial Street, Nevada.
GEORGE H. LORING,
MANUPACTURING JEWELER,
Next door below C. W. Young's, Main Street.
N. B.—All work pertaining to the Jewelry business
tly performed,
*Nevaria, Jan. Sth 1966—16-4f
F.
Sign and Ornamental Painter,
All work attended to, and im the best style of
‘the art. poster ot Apres el ali Fag rng 46-tf
BSE NLT SPIES ANE ee
STANTON BUCKNER,
Attorney and Counsellor at Law.
Office—Kelsey’s Brick , Commercial street.
“At the office lately occupied by . Buckner & Hill.
Nevada, Dec. 1858.
10-tf
C. WILSON HILL,
Attorney and Counsellor at Law.
Onrice—Second story of Abbott’s Brick Building, Com
mercial Street, Nevada.
Nevada, Dec. 6th 1858. 10-tf
p BER. 4. B. CONNELL, ett & Janeen GaR
ATTORNEYS & COUNSELORS AT LAW,
Will practice in all the Courts of the 14th Judicial Dis
trict, and in the gupreme Court.
Office, K:da's Brick Building, Broad Street,
THOMAS P. HAWLEY,
Attorney & Counsellor at Law,
AND NOTARY PUBLIC.
Crricn-—Up Stairs, in Kidd & Knox's Brick Building,
Cor ier of Pine and Broad Streets, Nevada.
Nevada July 26, 1859, 43-tf
T. B. CASWELL. wr. ANDERSON.
CASWELL & ANDERSON,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW.
Orrice—Corner of Commercial and Pine Sts., Nevada.
"DAVID BELDEN,
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
Particular attention given to procuring United States Land
Warrants for persons entitled to the same by
Military Service.
Ornce—At the Court House, Nevada,
DR. RB. M. MUNT,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
Orrice—-At Wickes & Co’s. Drug Store, pres Set,
Nevada.
WM. 3. KNOX, Cc. T. OVERTOR
KNOX & OVERTON,
PAYSICIANS & SURGEONS.
Orrice—North side of Commercial Street, a few doors
above Main street.
Nevada Jan. 12th 1858.—14-tf
DR. WILLIAM RANDALL,
Consulting Physician and Suargeon,
[Late of North San Juan,}
Office—At GRASS VALLEY, Nevada Co.
April 25th, 1859. —30-tf
4. C. BIRDSEYE, C, N. YELTON.
BIBDSEYE & CO.,
BANKERS,
Ne. 30 MAIN STREET, NEVADA.
PURCHA®“E GOLD DUSi AND BULLION
AT THE HIGHEST MARKET RATES.
Advances made on GOLD DUST for Assay or Coinege
at the U. S. Branch Mint,
CHECKS AT PAR, on San Francisco, Sacramento, and Marysville.
our SIGHT EXCHANGE on METROPOLITAN BANK,
New York, For Sale in sums to auit.
Purchase State and County Securities at the Highest
Rates.
Kar Deposits received, Collections made, and transact
a ral Banking Business,
evada, April let, 1859.
CHaS, W. MUI.FORD, A. H, HAGASDORN,
C. W. MULFORD & CO.,
BANE ERNRS,
At his Old Stand, Matin Street, Nevada.
GOLD DUST BOUGHT at the Highest Market
Rates.
SIGHT CHECKS on Sacramente and San Franaisco AT PAR.
DUST forwarded to the U. 8. Branch Mint, for Assay
or Coinage, and advances made on the same If required.
Nevada, Oct. 5th, 1859.
~~ J. M. HAMILTON & CO.,
Genera! Dealers in
Hardware, Iron, Steel, Glass, Paints Oils,
Anvils, Glass, Paints, Linseed, Lard, 5 and
Polar Vils, Leather and Rubber Belting,
Powder, Fuse, Cordage, Tackle
Blocks, Duck, Rubber
Hose, Hydraulic
Pi
Quicksilver, Lead Pipe, Plows, 'Straw Cutters, etc., etc.
At their old Stand, 27 Main street.
3. M. HAMILTON, A, L. COYR.
POWDER! Powder!! POWDER!!!
KEGS of Blasting Powder now on hand and for
440 sale, ronan dana tm in quantities to =n.
Th wishing to will do well to give usa call.
— -* J. M. HAMILTON & CO.
5-tf 27 Main street. Nevada.
G. E. WITHINGTON,
DEALER IN
French and American Paper Hangings,
W nae SHADES, Brass Cornice, Gold Mouldings:
Paints, &e. Painting of all kinds, and paper hanging, executed in the best style, at short notice.
49-tf o. 7 Broad Street, Nevada.
Ftd a tho, Nalini nS
J. F. HOOK.
DEALER IN BOOTS AND SHOES!!
LANDEKER’2 BRICK BUILDING,
Commercial Street, * ° NevadaFallaas-rtmend of LADIES ahd CHILDREN’S SHOES
aed GAITER¢. Also—
Leonard Benkert's Quilted-Bottom Boots
Constantly on hand and for sale at reasonable Rates.
a@ BOOTS MADE TO ORDER. -G
And REPAIRING done on the SHORTEST NOTICE.
J. F. HOOK.
Nevada, Jan. 4th 1859.—14-tf
U. §. SHAVING SALOON!!
South Side of Broad Street 2d door below Pine.
i ye USDPERS'GNED Ha Purchased
this weil known oud popular establi: t, take this
method ef thanking their many friends and patrons for
theliberalsuppcrt lereivfore received. and respectfully
selicit a eontinesnce of the same,
THEO. LAMPE & BRO.
JOSEPH TODD,
CARPENTER AND BUILDER,
Shepin Rear cf the Theater, on High
Street, Nevada City.
All kinds of Carpenier and Joiner Work done at the
SHORTEST Notice, and on the MOST REASONABLE
TERME. 30-tf
NEVADA, CALIFORNIA, WEDNESDAY MORNING, JANUARY 4, 1860,
-. NEVADA DEMOCRAT. . , 224 Boiels xxd Bestanranis.
St. Charles Restaurant ! !
North Side of Broad street, Three Doors
Above Pine, Nevada.
UNDERSIGNED, BEGS LEAVE TO
announcetothe citizens ofthis place and vicinity,
thathe has opened a
FIRST CLASS RESTAURANT,
Andfittedit apina StyleUnsu dby anyin Nevada.
Anexpeienced Cook has been employed,
ndGame Suppers willbe prepared inthe
tstyle, toorder. The Best, andnothing
butthe Best the Market affords, will at
alltimes be provided. The Proprietor pledges himselt
thatthe Establishment shallbe conductedto the Entire
Satisfaction ofallwho may favor him with theirpatronage.
TERMS = #£4CASH.
Meals 50cts. and served up at all Hours.
BENJ. » Proprictor.
Nevada Aug. 13th 1859.—46-tf
NATIONAL EXCHANGE,
No. 32 & 34 Broad St. Nevada.
GEO. R. LANCASTER, Proprietor.
THE UNDERSIGNED WOULD RESPECTExsgcution or Brown.—Ossawatomie Brown
was executed at Charlestown, Virginia, Dec. 24
without any uousual excitement, except a grand
military display on the part of the authorities.
He was accompanied by no minister, either in
the jail or on the scaffold, desi~ing no religious
ceremonies, He mounted the scaffold with a
firm step ; looked calmly around on the people,
when bis arms were pinioned by the Sheriff, the
cap drawn over his eyes, and he was placed on
the trap. Here he was kept standing ten or
fifteen minutes, until the military went through
with certain manceavers, and got into just such
a position, when the trap was sprang. and after
a few slight stroggles all was over. So ended
the eareer of the most notorious abolitionist of
the present day. Ina few abolition towns of
the North, bells were tolled and meetings held
on the day of execution. to commemorate the
virtues of Brown; and ahundred guos were
fired at Albany to commemorate bis hanging.
ADisuxion Programue.—The Washington
. STEAxGR. Cvsrox AMONG THE Care. beter of Confidence in Napoleon. "
A friend of ours, lately from Fraser river, on & An Stalian correspondent, writing to a New
is State, te things about th
Chinooks in that region > eon hen one . York paper, says that since, the battle of Magenon Seaton Lake, and has his domicil on shore. The . ta, the French army bas lost confidence ju the
The intrepid and scientific travelers, Captains
Barton and Speke, conquering a thousand difficulties, succeeded in penetrating the eontinent
between latitudes four degrees south to the
Chinooks are around him all the time, and steal . Emperor Napoleon as s General, on account of . depth of six hundred miles, over land that the
ev ing they car their handson. They are
ap A pada _of humanity with the Di what took place that day. He says:
. gers of California, and wholly t from the! JT have the fact on the authority, from a Capmanly and warlike tribes on the head waters of . tain of the staff, who related it to me recently,
Fraser river, Among the queer things he tae shes . in the presence of eix others, officers retaroing,
pom Sod alge an bef have of burying their sick jike himself, from Solferino, aud who confirmed
peuple wiive.'< As seen as: their medkin . bis statements, which were as follows: “You
gh erent! soy Relea Thc has . remember,” he said, “that famous order of the
in some convenient spot and give him or the . day, and the telegram to the Empress after Mabenefit of a burial, It is of no use for the patient! genta? He said: A division of the Imperial
.to remonstrate, beg or implore, wail or howl—in he , Guard bas covered iteelf with glory! Fora
goes or she, as the case may be, and that is the last . whole day it has sustained the shock of forty
of it! On one occasion, which happened not a great thousand Austrians.’ ete, Now, how do you exwhile ago, a dried up old man was pronounced past . plain tbat oo the morrow, MeMabon, who had
recovery by the conjuror, and was accordingly ta red . Come only at the end of the day, received all
out and buried. In a short time after, he appeared . th. honors of it, and was wade Duke of Meat the camp of his family in as good trim as when . F d Marshal?” « + “y
he was put under ground. He had scratched out! . Benta aud Field Marsha Why,” enid I, “it
Whether the exaitement of the burial produced a . W&s On aceouut of the timely help he mayen
change in his constitution for the better, or whether . to the victorious but exhauated Guard.” “Not
he was not so badly off in the first place as he was . ip the least,’’ replied the captain, *‘et voila comsepponed to be, our friend knows not, but certain it . me en ecriel’ histoire. I was there, and I can tell
is, the old man got well, and at last accounts was . you what nobody would dare to publish in
sound asa dollar, How many more poor devils . France, though itis as trae as the G@ 1,
would seratch out, if they could, remains a matter . When the famous order of the day concerning
fally anounce to the citizens of Nevada and JE":
vicinity, and the Traveling public, that he has
jeased the well-known anc POPULAR HOTEL. correspondent of the New York Herald, pats
of grave conjecture.— Marysville Democrat.
Tue Votcanoes or THE NortH.—Mount Baker
and Mount St. Helens, in Washington ‘Territory,
are active voleanoes; the former smokes consider. the Guards became known among the first corps.
. McMahon’s, a zreat irritation prevailed amounting almost to rebellion, ‘Since all the glor
. isalways given to the corps chitri, (they call
known as the NATIONAL EXCHANGE, on Broad . forth a ridiculous story, to the effect that the
.
The Building is of Brick, three stories high, and
THOROUGHLY FIRE-PROOF,
Southern members of Congress have determined
to ask for the passage of laws protecting the
South from abolition fanatieisin, and io case
ably and occasionally shows a red light at night; . thus the privileged Guards) let them fight alone
St. Helens smokes a very little, the smoke in the . we will notdo anything more!’ Barly in the
day time resembling a thin column of white steam. . morning McMahon sharing the anger of his solThere has been no eruption of Mount St, Helens . diers, went to the Emperor and told him in what
(Having stood two Fires,)
The several apartments have recently been fitted up in
a Style that cannot be Surpassed.
The Beds and Furniture are New,
And for comfort, cannot be execiled,
THE TABLE will at all times be supplied with all
the VARIETIES the Market affords.
GAME SUPrFYriItnRs,
GOT UP TO ORDER.
Particular attention will be paid to the accommodation
of LADIES AND FAMILIES.
THE STAGES, running in all directions from Nevada, have their Offices at, and take their departure from
the NATIONAL EXCHANGE, P . for Southern cotton and Southera slavery.
72 OPEN ALL NIGHT. This disunion programme is doubtless a pore
THE BAR, under the charge of an experienced . fiction, put forth to keep up sectional exciteBar-keeper, will be constantly supplied with ment.
Choitcest Wines, Liquors, and Cigars,
Having had long experience in the business,] am con" . , ‘ont
fident of being ro to make the NATIONAL the best Ho. Srimrrvuat, Mantreetarions. —At 8 Spiritual
telinthe Mountains, anda comfortable homefor Travmeeting, held at San Francisco, one evening last
elers. . week, a committee was appointed by the audiCharges will be moderate, to Swit the Times. ence to bind the medium. One hundred and
Ro 54 A LIVERY STABLE, fifty feet of rope was used, with which Captain
18 CONNECTED WITH THE HOUSE, AND i lum in the
particular attention will be given to taking care of Horses, . Brace proceeded to bind the medium
Cariages, &c, Horses and Carriages can at all times be . most complicated and effectual manner kaown
procenenty az eae yo Proprietor, . 0 am experienced seaman. He was then placed
their demands are not complied with, then they
are to repair to Richmond, in view of initial
steps for a Soutbera Confederacy. One of the
first moves of this Soathern Congressional
meeting will be to place the South iu # proper
position before the Western Powers of Europe,
including a programme of commercial treaties
onapurely Soutbern basis, that can hardly
fail to attract the sympathies of even England
j
j
Nevada Sept. 21. 1858.—51-tf . in a large box, raised clear from the stage, . from him upon be ocge of a rene. The landlord .
iewwr VAmMw uATre.t!UOU! F : ‘ate him. . Soon remarked the singularity of his remaining so
NEW YORK HOTEL!! . which being closed he was left to extricate bim still, and was about to attempt to arouse him, when
. self as he best could. At the end of forty minMRS. ADAMS, Proprietress, . utesaknock was beard, and the box being
woe ae primey va nad BEEN . opened his limbs were free. He was theu
rebuilt since the fire, an up in good style, . .
i eS oegned to cost, The ROOMS are vell. placed in the box again, with the rope beside
ventilated, and provided with him, and in twenty-eight minutes he was found
New Beds & Bedding Throughout. . tied so thoroughly that it required a number of
The Table is well supplied with the best in the mar-. _. :
ket, and no pains shall be spared to render the guesteat minutes and no little labor to release him.
home. Those who visit Nevada by Stages or otherwise, . These strange performances are beginning to
areinvited tocall, where they will finda quiet place of excite = great deal of attention, and that, too,
resort during their sojourn in the city.
Nevada, Sept. Ist 1858.—48-tf among the more intellectual portion of the peo. ple of the Bay city.
UNITED STATES HOTEL!!
On Broad St. Nevada, a few doors below Pine st.
THE UNDERSIGNED HAVE REfitted and renovated the building formerlyknown
as the ‘Democrat Building’ for the purpose of
carrying on the Hote] business,
They are now prepared to accommodate travelersinas
Broad St., Nevada.
steamers of the Pacific Mail Co., to the Vanderbilt Co., was not perfected. Vanderbilt, it appears offered $2,000,000 for seven of the Mail
goodstyle any other : . Co’s. ateamere, good will of the line, ete., which
p+ ale sgajuenc padematengialeatign . offer was accepted. But the parties could not
Their Rooms are well ventilated, and are furnished .
with the best of Beds and Bedding. . agree on the details, and the negotiations were
The Table will be bountifully supplied withthe best! propen off. The competition between the two
the Market affords. i : ;
Meals, = + + © Fifty Cents. companies will now be kept up, fora time at
LODGINGS, per night,.....++. 50 and Técents. . least, and the price of passage between New
GRUSH & PARKER, Propri’rs, York and San Francisco will probably rule
lower for the next few months than ever before.
Formerly of the Monumental] Hotel.
Nevada, September Ist 1858.—48-4m
a orrenrnremee ccnmnians
BOOTS AND SHOES ! Treaty with Mexico.—It is stated thata
UST RECEIVED, BY THE UNDERSIGN. treaty between the United States and Mexico
. has been signed by Minister McLane and Presi. dent Juarez, by which Mexico cedes to our government the Territory of Lower California for
ed, at his Store, anentire New Stock of
im) Boots and Shoes, <im
Which he offers to the public at large, Cheaper than ever
before purchasedin Nevada.
SOL. KOHLMAN,
32-tf Corner of Broad and Pine streets. Nevad
+ 99 by our citizens against Mexico, and the balanee
Ss A. L O O NU . to be used for the purpose of instaling Juarez
ig do & DAVE Pi . in authority as President ef the republic. The
Broad Street, econd door ad0ve Fine, . treaty will of course have to be ratified by the
HE UNDERSIGNED HAVING JUST . Senate.
fittedupan ELEGANT SALOON onBroad Street, .
Second door above Pine, for the refreshmentofthe inner .
man, flatterthemselves that asaplaceotresort their
Saloonis notexcelled by any inthe Mountains.
The Bar will at all times be supplied with the best of
WINES, LIQUORS,
That the Market of San Francisco affords. .
a,. is to be appropriated in payment of claims held
Reat Estate tv Marysvitie.—During the
pest few days some fifty thousand dollars worth
Andno pains willbe spared by the proprietors, to make . @0 upward tendency in ite value. The Western j
every one perfectly at home who may favor
them witha call.
CARLEY & DAVIS.
gk .
.
. ward for $27,000.
sepals Smal Nevada July 25th 1859.—43-tf
BANK EXCHANGE ! DistincuisHep ArrivaLs.—Mr. Bloomfield,
: . son of the Bishop of London, and Mr. Barton,
On ME Pacrgpionyy 3D gag 8 Hotel. son of the Earl of Petersham, arrived at San
NEVADA cIrTy. . Francisco, onthe J. L: Stephens, last week.
os UNDERSIGNED WOULD REAfter spending & sturt time iu Oelifuruio, tury
spectfully inform the citizens of Nevadaand vicinity . s lumbie 1 ee
that 5 has porebssed of the late proprietor, Geo. Lewis, . intend to explore British Columbia in search of
theaboveSaloon, and fitteditup and re-furnished itin
astyleunsurpassed. dln shiirnnnninnim
The Bar, willalways besuppliedwith thebestof . How. Wu. Jarvis, of Vermont, who was a noWines, Liquors, and Cigars, . ted politician of by-gone times, and was apAndthe Proprietor wilispare neither labor nor expense . pointed Charge a’ Affairs to Portugal by Presks
‘GEM’ 'the most com fortableandentertain‘i
fea ages era the State, dent Jefferson, died, recently, at the age of
s@Thosedesirings Cooling Serene) cremenn . ninety years, on the farm where he had lately
“* . lived in retirement.
adventure.
Nevada July 26th 1850.—43-tf
NEW ESTA BLISHMENT. . ANOTHER New Cooxty Wantep.—A petition
Branch of the Sacramento . is in circulation asking the Legislature to creNEW CORNER CIGAR STORE. . ate new county out of Tuolumne, San Joaquin
M. GREENHOOD, . Stanislaus and Calaveras, of which, Koight’s
On Broad St., next door to Block & Co’s., . Ferry sbali be the county seat.
NEVADA CITY.
we RESPECTFULLY INFORM THE PUBLICTHAT. yfarr. Warp, who aseassinated a sehoo!l teachhe has opened a i :
vig an Fr . er in Louisville, Ky., some years ago, has set“a i id a uit § pital tled in Arkansas, and become very suceessful
ro) Be . :
pe te ree in his line, res will sellat . as & stock raiser.
Wholecale or Retail,
At the Lowest Prices for CASH. Ric Mrverat Discovertes.—Large and rich
aa Country Dealerssupplicd ryge ct nan gg deposits of lead ore, valued at from one to two
Nevada, Dee. 21st ota cee si * . bandred thoueand dollars, have recently been
“i hip NW discovered near Dubuque, Iowa.
-Partnership Notice.
HE UNDERSIGNED, HAVING PURchased the BIRDSEYE & PALMER SAW MILL, and
iL MARSH having purehased apinterestinthe Sash . was to bave been re-opened yesterday, for the
Fonnachah waster Efersy, bas ya = , Pal MER & reception cf bullion and the transaction of ite
PERRY, for the purpose of manufacturing wa of . regular business.
; Stare Bowps.—Califorvia 7's of '77, eld ic
Allorders left at Mill,or at the Sash Factory, om Cayote
New York, Nov. 25th, at 85 cents. This is an
Street , wil] be promptly anna L. Manso
advance ofone cent and = quarter on former
rates.
Taz Mint—The San Francisco Branch Mint
L. 0. PALMER,
8. BR. PERRY.
Nevada, May let 1869.—21-tf
since 1842, at which time it covered the country .
with ashes to the Dalles, distant one hundred miles, .
Great streams of hardened lava are found in various
places on Mount St. Helens and Mount Adams, .
and probably near the other sister volcanic peaks,
Mount St. Helens and Mount Baker are the only
state of mind bis troops were, charging him
with injustice towards those who had, in fact
wou the battle, and saved him (the Emperor)
from the greatest danger. Napoleon was surised, “What have you done?” eaid he to
$10,000,000, A portion of the purchase money
active volcanoes in the American soil, unless Mount
enough for the smoke to be seen from the foot of
the mountain, be added to them. Mounts Hood,
Ranier, Jefferson and Adams were, undoubtedly, ;
volcanoes once, but they are now extinct. Ina
a paper contributed by Gibbs to the documents relating to the survey for a Northern Pacific
Railroad, he says the Indians have a characteristic
tale respecting Mts. Hood and St. Helens, that they
were formerly man and wife, but they quarreled
and threw fire at each other, and that St. Helens
was the victor, since when, Mt. Hood has been
afraid, while St. Helens, having a stout heart, still .
burns.
A Stnovtark Deatu.—A correspondent of the
. Dec. 11th, Edward Mahon entered Sweeney's saloon,
at Natchez, four miles from Hansonville, and enged with several companions in playing cards for
the drinks. At that time he was in good health,
his h pon his hands, which were extended out
oue of his companions remarked, with an oath, that
he was his friend, and would not him to be
disturbed. After an hour longer , it was
found that the man was really sI@ the cold
and silent embrace of death. Dete: was an
Irishman, 46 years of age, formerly of Maine, and
had been in California only a week or two.
A Curnest Bow.—A notable curiosity, consist. the battle of Peiho, has been brought to San Franmsco.
ment of a simple lever, and when the required strain
is obtained, the spring is given i} a little wire pin
which pushes the string up and allows it to fly back.
which moves back and forth, and supplies the bow
. with arrows, which can be discharged at the rate of
. a dozen ina minute, When these arrows are poi. soned, the weapon becomes a formidable one. The
. bow is very stout, and gives force enough to the ar. rows to send them through a man’s bo ‘4, at twenty
yards distance. The inventive genius displayed in
. the affair is considerable, and with some Yankee
. improvement, might be made an effective weapon.
Los ANGELES AND SAN BeRrNARDINO.—The
Supervisors of Los Angeles mg recently had a
he taeda before them to annex the county of San
ernardino, when they came to the following conclusion:
On motion, it was resolved, that, whereas it has
been rumored that an effort will be made in the
Legislature to annex the county of San Bernardino
to this county; therefore,
Be it Resolved, That the Board of Supervisors of
Los Angeles county unanimously protest against
the union of the two counties, and that we request
our Senator and Assemblymen in the Legislature
to oppose any such proposition, if made; and further, that the clerk serve certified copies of this
. resolution upon our Senator and Assemblymen.
A Goon Drrp.—The 8S. F. Alta records the fol.
lowing incident: ‘(Monday morning, a poor woman,
. with two children, the whole party having the evi. dence of being in a suffering condition, wandered
. into Washington Market to solicit the wherewithal
. to make up a dinner for the little family. The
. mother paused by the heap of tempting edibles, on
which wistful eyes were cast, but the woman seemed .
. too timorous to beg, though she had evidently visited
. the place for that purpose. Jacob E. Chase, the
accosted her, and learning the facts, went around
a hand-cart load of all sorts of eatables, end ended
with supplying her with a good fat turkey on his
.
. House property was purchased by Mr. Wood. own account.”
. cnceeeeeiniononioasinangpasinetieniagenene
. Wuart was Ir?—The Napa Reparter is informed
. by Isaac Richty, of Hot Springs, in that county,
. that on Wednesday, Dec. 21st, about noon, the peo. ple of that neighborhood were startled by a loud
. report, equal to that made by heavy ordnance, fol. lowed by a rattling sound like that of musketry,
. which continued for over a minute, This was sucworded hyo dull, anaring acund, and a slight vnuec
lof the earth. These sounds were heard in graduated intensity, the whoie length of the valley. It is
. accounted for by many on the supposition that a
. falling meteor has exploded among us; and others
that a volcanic eruption of Mt. Hood has occurred,
Duummine ovt Desentrers.— Five soldiers,
. mamed Pierce, Price, Cummings, ee and one
. other, were out of the Presidio barracks,
. one day last week, for desertion. They
received fifty lashes on the bare back, with a rawhide, ten days before, with the exception of Cum. mings, who received but twenty-five. They also
. had their heads closely shaved, of which they bit. terly complained, ane it not og put their health
. in — at this season 0 gna be ver age nee
th ting em ent, being a of disgrace.
The Ga the discretion to punish desertion
by means of the chain and ball, or by the raed om
described, the former being y preferred by
delinquents.
PP pk beige oy eo yy he oy annie of
jor Dodge, Indian Agent arson ey,
the Government has made reservations on Truckee
river and Pyramid lake, and also of the northeast
of the valley of Walker river, including Walker
, for the Pi-utes, and the Commissioner of the
General Land Office has issued instructions to the
8 or General to have said reservations sy ud
ed. lakes are said to abound in the at
fish, while the reserved valleys are the perennial
gardens of great fertility and beauty.
é A. Comeaae vena ope th my James Cole a
atholic clergyman, is eo! ing money to a
jeer at San Francisoo, He rex § very sucin the northern counties.
Dutt Times.—The Yreka Journal says that
times are so dull in that town, that a twenty do!
piece would not bring more than $17 50 at auction.
F
Fring at Poxen Fuiat-—Poker Fiat, in Sierra
o unty, was burned on Wednesday, Dec. 21st,
few houses escaped.
Shasta, which sometimes smokes a little, but not .
La Porte Messenger writes that on Sunday night, .
and t was nothing unusual in his appearance. .
. Final declined drinking in his turn, and rested
ing of a cross-bow, taken from a Chinaman during .
The bow-string is Fp back by the move.
. of real estate bas changed bands in Marysville, . keeper of the market, observing her haggard looks
AND CIGARS, and at figures which evidence most decidedly . the stalls with her, and succeeded in raising about
had each
. MeMahon ; ‘why did you come eo late, after I
rent you eo many orders to come to Magenta ?”’
. McMahon then begged the Emperor to follow
him ; he showed him on the ground, strewn for
several miles with the bodies of his dead soldiers, that he, McMahon, had to fight and overcome the bulk of the Austrian army in order to
reach Magenta, and joiu the Emperor, that but
for his timely coming the Emperor was enveloped by the enemy, and finally, that his Maj. esty had made the enormous blunder of taking
for the whole battle that which be had witnessed, and which was only an episode, and the
least part of it! It was then. in order to quiet
the murmuring soldiers of MeMabon, that he
made the latter Duke and Marshal; but ever
riuce the egregious mistake of Magenta, there
. is not an officer or a soldier in the army who
bas the least faith inthe military genious of
. the Emperor.”’
. Tue “Coon or tug Eventna,.’’—Sidney Smith
was complaining of a young gentleman who
. although many years bis junior, was in the babit
' of addressing him by bis Christian name, a privilege which, as Sidnvy Smith remarked he onl
allowed bis most intimate friends. Shortly a
. ler, the qalowan in question entered the room,
aud familiarly addressing Smith as ‘Sidney,’’
. inquired bow he thought of passing the day.—
. ‘*For my part’? he added, “the Archbishop of
Canterbury (the then Dr. Howly,) bas often invited ine to pay him a visit at Addington Park,
and T think I eball drive down and return in the
cool of the evening.” “Ah’’ retarned Smith,
“then let me give you a word of advice: I know
. something of the Archbishop; he is a very ex. evlent man, but rather proud; don’t call him
William,’ he might pot like it,’ A roar of
Tue Steamsurr Comrantes.—The sale of the . There is a case over the body of the instrument . iguyhter followed this rignificant speech aud as
. the discomlited youth left the room, Sidney
. Smith tarned around and quietly remarked, “I
. think I have settled the ‘cool of the evening’
. at last,’?
. Tue Spor.s,—A sult of a most novel and in. tereating character hae been commenced fn
. Mason county, Ill The action is in assumpsit,
bronght by Philip B. Shepherd against Mathew
. J. Ryan. The declaration avers “that Mathew
. J. Ryan promised the plaintiff that if sald plain. tiff would resign the office of Postmaster and
. procure the appointment of the father of defend
ant, that be, defendant, would pay to Shepherd
$500." Shepherd accordingly resigned, and
. procured the appointment of defendant's father,
thus fulfilling his part of the contract; but bere
. the trouble commenced, Upon calling apon
Ryan for the stipulated $500, it was refured,
hence this suit, It remains to be seen whether
' an Illinois Court will dveide that public offices
,are merchantable commodities. As men are
sometimes compelled to sell themselves to secure a little office, the ground may be taken
that they bave the right to sell the office after
. they get it.
. Tue Most Axcient.—Speaking ot old people,
says an Alabama paper, several of the papers
of thie State have of late heen giving a list of
the most aged men in the country. e think
we know a case that will turn them ell down,
There isan old colored woman in Columbia
Alabama, who on being asked ber age, state
that she did not know bow old she was, but she
cooked for the hands that dog the Chattaboohed
river .
. A Man ov Sexse.—lIt is refreshing in these
times of fear and trembling, when Millerism is
filling the miod of some with consternation and
driving others stark mad, to read the consoling
. and comfortable piece of information given by
jane M. Victor Meunjet, a well known scientific
. man of the Old World. He informs the people
. these th. world will nat he destroyed for six
. thousand two hundred years yet.
. Meunjet talks like a man of sense, and we like
. to hear sensible men talk. His information ie
erfectly satisfactory to us and everybody else,
e will all bave time to prepare for that little
{ transaction, and when the time comes round,
. not being a freeholder, we say ‘let ’er rip,’’
Anotuer Arctic Expepition.—Another Aretic Exploring Expedition is now being fitted out at
the East, under the direction of Dr. T. T, Hayes,
who went out as surgeon with the Kane Expedition. . P®
It is said that all the leading scientific societies in
the United States have alyeady appoinred committees to co-operate with Dr, Hayes in this enterprise.
The expedition is looked upon favorably in Europe,
and M. de la Roque, Vioe President of the French
. Geographical Society, has subscribed 4 liberal sum
towards its expenses, while the eminent Sir R.
Murchison has it to the notice of the Royal
Geographical Society of London. irty thousand
dollars will be required to carry out the object of the
expedition, and of that amount, it is said nearly one
half has alre: been subscribed. It is intended
that the expedition shall start early next spring.
ws
. Tue Daveutex or Scu1LieR—It will be news
. to most people that a daughter of Schiller is still
living to rejoice in the universal homage paid to
him, not only by the fifty millions of his eountrymen in Europe, but by the wide spread German
, Face all over the world. In the Augsburg Gazette
. there appears » letter from this lady, the Baroness
pe rats She earnestly asks
at gon wc g awed on illustrative,
of her father’ 3
phy ~ ed:
foot of a never trod before. The
most remar discoveries they made consiated of two fresb water lakes, tho-e of Ujiji and
Nyanga, the bare existence of the fitat of which
ouly had been known, while that of the latter,
by far the bad not even been }.
We sball confine our notice to the Lake Nyanza as the must important, It was found to
be 2,700 feet above tue level of the sea, and
heuce about three times higher than the Lake
of Geneva, Its breadth was estimated from
forty to ninety miles, and its length conjectured
at three hundred, which would give it an area
~ ~bow of we ens ef ay an
mighty inland sea je conjectu t. Spe
to be the true and sought for favrssen of the
Nile—a question which has puzzled civilized
men for two thousand years and is still uosettled. In our judgement the question is more
of words than of substance. Every great river
has many sources, aud it depends on the nomenclatare to which of the seve al contributing
streams we may give the name which practice
has assigned. e have, however,no doubt bat
that the water of the Luke Nyanza does contribute largely toward feeding the classic
stream, the inundation of which is the source
of the fertility of that Egyptian valley which
for thousands of years has exercised so large an
influence on the civilization of man,
Of the country and people seen by our enterrising travelers, we havea few words to say,
he land is evidently less favored by nature
than that of the western side of the continent,
and the negroes are physically, and perbaps
even mentally, inferior, The eastern side posseeses no navigable rivers leading to the sea, as
does the western, nor has it the gold or valnable palm ofthe latter, Its corns consist of
mellet and of maize, the latter received from
America, through India. With apparently
abundant facilities for irrigation, not a grain
of rice, the main cereal of tropics, is grown b
the rade and stupid inhabitants, The only val.
wable product is coffee—still, however, ina
wild state only. This is a peculiar indigenous
plant in this part of Africa, although we call it
Arabian, because we first derived it in its cultivated state from that country.
The common fowl and oxen, the latter used
only for their flesh and small milk. but not for
labor, are the a animals which bave been
domesticated. The horse is unkoown, and so
is the hardy ans, except tora few Arabian settlere, Man, then, has here no help in bis toil,
without which any respectable progress towards
civilization is impossible, A hardy, course cotton is grown, and the art of weaving a fabric
of bape pn J quality is understood. So is
the art of makiog malleable iron, the highest
stretch of negro civilization in this part of Africa, Letters are anknown to negroes of the
eastarn coast, The staple exports consist of
the bodies of the inhabitants in bondage, and
of the tusks of the slaughtered elephants, The
imports correspond ia value,— London Hxaminer.
A Ricu Man.—A letter writer at St. Petersburgh, says auder date of October 20th, that a
greut banker, Sieiglitz, has retired from business, He has taken part in all the great financial affairs of the Government, and also possessed manufactories, sugar refineries, etc. M,
Steiglitz, senior, arrived in Russia apout fifty
he ago; hecame from Hamburg, a Jew b
irth, but changed to Protestantism. Immediately after bis arrival in Russia be entered into
business, and founded the house which he bequeathed to his son, with the title of baron, and
a fortune of thirty millions of fraucs, M. Steiglitz, junior, bas since managed the bouse, and
with such ability and success that be now retires with, it is said, a fortune of 280.000,000 of
france, This enormous fortune existe in capital deposited in the imperial banks, in shares
in the best Russian companies, and landed estates, both in the south of Russia, in Livonio,
and in Germany. He bas the rank of Councillor of State, and is decorated with the grand
cordon of the order of St. Stauislans. He married a M’lle, Muller, belonging to a highly resprotable family, but has no children,
Last Hovas or Wasnineton Invixo.—The
New York Tribune says that Mr. Irving, aside
from the asthmatic complaints, with which ke
pad been for eome time ailing, bad also sotfered
for several months, with frequent attacks of
severe pain in the region of the beart. Upon
the evening of bis decease Mr. Irving bad pussed the boors in lively couvervation with his
three nieces and bis nephews, Mr, Pierse leving
and Mr Ebenezer Irving, upon which occasion
be mauifested quite a cheerful disposition, and
engaged with bis usual pleasing manor in the
subjects of conversation, About half past 10
o'clock he left the drawing room ‘with a view
of retiring for the wight. He manifested no
signs of unusual judisposition, though as upon
frequent oceasions before, expressed a fear of
unsound sleep and broken rest, Upon approaching his bed-side he was observed to manifest a
sudden aud severe attack of pain iu bis left side,
pressing his hand suddenly to the spot, and at
the same time he was observed to fall partially
to the floor. The household were soon around
him, but only to behold his lifelees form, though
not uotila physician bad been called and restoratives appiicd wan it ascertained to @ certainty that life was extinot,
Sire ov Stare Lanns.—By an act of the last
Lhgislature of New York, 80 much of the prison
lands aboot Sing Sing, on the Hudson, as were
not necessary to the prison, were ordered to be
sold. The sale game off at Albany in Nov. last,
The prices realized ranged from $395 to $1,035
per acre! The terms were cash, and if the sale
bad been ordered on accommadatiog terms,
one-third more woule have been realized. Adjoining property sold the day previous at $2,000
raore; but the purcbasers bad time to pay
the principal.
A Vinainia Sentjngy.—The sentinels posted
at Charlestown, while the militia of the State
were engaged in guarding Osaawatamie Brown,
ik seems were rather nervous aod timorous,
The correspondent of the Baltimore American
mays thet one of the night seutinels, of whom
there were. upwards of » bundred, was-afrpid to
stay alone, “and actually paid a boy five dollars to goout with him and staud for two
bours. ’’
Tmanxaaivine Peesexts.—Qn Thanksgiving
Day, Mr. Beach, proprietor of the New York
Sun, presented each employee in his establishmentafat turkey, wherewith to eat and be
merry on the gnaoual public feast. It has been
Thurlow Weed's practice for nearly a quarter
of aeentary to presenta fat turkey to every
ter : employee of the Albasy Evening
iving eve.
Of the seventy-five hands employed in the
San Francisso Woolen Factory twenty are feeset
tae enantio setae
min th