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erat.
Aevada Demo
‘Thomas Boyce is our Agent for Sau Francis
<0, He is authorized to receive advertisements, and
cullect and receipt for the same,
A. Badlam, Je., is our Agent for Sacramento,
to receive advertisements and collect for the same.
THURSDAY EVENING, JULY 3, 1862.
EmancipatioN.—The question of emancipating their slaves is being freely discussed
+4 the States of Deleware, Maryland, Kentucky and Missouri, and the propriety of
accepting or rejecting the proposition of
Congress to purchase their slaves is likely
to be the leading issue iu the next election,
They reeogoize it ae a very liberal offer on
ibe part of the Gevernment—it is altogethcr too biberal—and should any of those
States aceept the offer, before the resolution is rescinded, the Government would be
bound in honor to pay them the value of
their slaves. Delaware is almost certain to
accept the proposition, and take measures
to emancipate her slaves; but the proposition meets with great opposition in the other border States, and no opinion can at
present be formed as to how the vote will
stand. It is probable they wilh hang on to
“the institution” until all the slaves of any
value are sent further south, and then conclade to emwncipate provided the Government will pay a good round sum for the
few old and, decrepit slaves that would
bring nothing in the market, Slavery. will
soon disappear in the border States, and the
process of emancipation will hardly be accelerated. by the bounty offered by Cougress.
“Tux American Sraresmay.’’—We bave
hastily glanced over a work entitled as
above, which gives a complete, though nec
essarily brief, political history of the United
States, from the settlement of the Colonies
down to Buchanan’s Administration, The
autbor is Mr. Andrew W, Young, a political writer of some vote, and we believe it
ia the first work of the kind ever published.
The author describes the governments of
the several Colonies while subject to Great
Britain; the government of the old Coofed
eration adopted during the Revolution; the
formation of.our present Constitution, and
the great. debates which bave taken place
under it. To those who would become ac
quaiuted with the prominent questions that
have agitated and divided the people. into
parties, and,bave neither the leisure to stu
dy, nor access to, the voluminous debatee
iu Congress, the “American Statesman” is
an invaluable work. Mr. Traver, the agent
for the sale of the work, ia now stopping at
the National Exchange, in this place, and
will remain here for several days.
SmatL Pox.—Late accounts from the
northern coast, state that the ravages of the
amall pox have been frightful among the
Iudian tribes in British Columbia, A whole
tribe of natives, pear Port Rupert, bas been
nearly exterminated. Forty out of sixty
who left Victoria about a month ago, died
of the disease, and the sick and dead were
left along the coast. The disease is raging
very severely at Victoria,
Soranum.—A circular from the Patent
Office says the results of the cultivation of
Sorghum, the past year, settles the question
of its practical success, The value of ite
product is now counted by millions, One
of the difficulties is the want of pure seed,
To meet this want the Patent: Office orderdered seed from France, which was dtatrib
uted last spring.
ee a ee
Nortuern Pactric RatLroap.— A bill bas
passed the U.S, Senate granting alternate
sections of land in aid. of the constraction
of a Pacific Railroad on the Northern route.
Superior City, on Lake Superior, and’ Pu
get Sound, on the Pacific, are named as the
termini of the road, anda Board-of Kogineers is appointed: to locate the route,
Tue telegraph line has been so oonstantly in use this afternoon, that we have not
been able to get a dispatch from below.
We understand that the line is up, and that
dispatches have been recived from the Kast
to-day.
Bra Emicration.—A letter dated Des
Moines, Iowa, May 14th, says: The tide of a
most immense emigration westward continues
to pour steadily through our streets. Day after day, and for week after week, we have had
aconstant succession of the long emigrant
trains, toiling slowly and patiently in the direction of the distant West. A very large majority of this emigration is going to California
the balance to Colorado, Oregon and the
newly discovered gold mines on the Salmon
river,
Programme of the Fire Works on the
Fourth,
The Committee of Arrangements for cel»
ebrating the Fourth have procured an e
tensive assortment of fire-works, from t
laboratory of O. F. Giffin & Bro. San Francisco, for a dieplay on the evening of the
Fourth. This, with the younger portion of
the community at least, will constitute the
most interesting feature of the celebration
A gentleman has come up from San Fran:
cisco expressly to manage the works, and
the exbibition will Jast from an hour and a
half to two hours. A sightly place bas been
selected on the hill a little east of Esquire
Williams’ residence, where the works can be
seen all over town,
The Committee of Arrangements hare
handed us the following programme of the
exhibition:
At dark, the display of fire-works will commence with a discharge of rockets, which will
be followed by an exhibition of Roman candles,
mines, floral shells, &c., with small set pieces
at intermediate times with the larger ones.
No 1. Large vertical wheel, richly decorated with pots of fire.
No. 2. Fan—commencing with a vertical
wheel, changing to an extended halo of brilliant
fires.
No. 3. Battery of candles, with crimson and
green reflections. A
No. 4. Revolving fountain — commencing
with a horizontal wheel, changing to a display
of China gerbs, terminating with a discharge of
serpents and stars.
No. 5. Gorgeous scroll wheel, revolving vertically, and decorated with circles of crimson
and green.
No. 6. Mammoth star and serpent mines,
changing from a display of extra large candles
toa Seary explosion, filling the air with stars
and serpents.
No. 7. Mammoth floral shell— commencing
with large candles, and ending with a heavy explosion, and boquet of stars.
No, 8. Star of Independence—commencing
with a brilliant revolving wheel of varied lights,
radiating within a circle of colored lance-work, .
changing to a gorgous star of eight points, ending with China gerbs and heavy explosions.
No. 9. Mexican Cross— changing from a
brilliant colored revolving circle to double crosses of Mexican jets and marrions.
No. 10, National Escutcheon. A large and
elegant piece, representing the United States
shield in red, white and blue lance, enclosed
within a green wreath,
No. ll. Chinese pyramid—formed by a novel
arrangement of Chinese sun-fires, with decorations of crimson and green fires.
No. 12. Grand battery—commenceing with
a heavy discharge of roman candles, with showers of colored stars, and suddenly changing toa .
battery of mines, discharging serpents and stars
in every direction.
No. 13. Finale—A National and Patriotic
Tableau, An extended base in silver lance
omnes a column ornamented with the Shield
of the Republic on its front, while from the capital on either side is displayed the flag of our
country in appropriate colors. A spiral shaft
runs from the center of the capital; on the summit of the wheel is seen the American eagle
with outstretched wings, grasping in his talons
the olive branch and arms, At the right and
left of the main structure, forming wings, are
stars, with the words “Union” and “July 4,”
on their points; the whole terminating with
flights of rockets in honor of the day.
Tue Norriern Moxsters,—The theory
that the Northern soldiers are monsters is
not yet given up by the Richmond pepers,
Io the same page in which the Dispatch
prints an account of the hamane treatment
of the rebel wounded, by our soldiers at
Williamsburg, it says, of the soldiers of
Bank’s division:
Some of the drunken stragglers shot hogs,
sheep and other stock on the route, and, selecting a fine joint, leave the carcass on the highway. Poultry was wantonly slaughtered in the
farm yard and eaten raw. It is asserted, and
has been proven by an eye-witness, that even
the dogs, cats andrats encountered on the
march of this horde, were killed and eaten with
a voraciousness that betokened starvation,
Indeed, they had no Commissary, and it is believed that their conduct was attributed to directions from their officers,
This trash is intended as mental fvod for
the ignorantand deluded followers of the
rebel standard. The Dispatch is the only
paper which the rebel soldiers about Richmond are permitted to read,
A Jotty Goop Fiour.—Captain. Bailey,
who was second in command under Farragut
at the battle of New Orleans, was called upon
for a dinner speech at the Astor House, a few
days since. “Gentlemen,” said he, as he nervously twisted his handkerchief into a hard
rope and hesitated between his words—*I dont
claim any more than my share—we don’t any
of us—we all want what belongs to us, and no
more. Farragut, he did it—he pianned it all
out; allwe had_ to do was to obey bis orders;
that’s what we did. As to the particulars, the
is it was—was~well,, we had a jolly good
B Bay
Humpo.pt River CuHanoino its Course.
~The Garson City Age has the following: We
have heard rumors for several weeks past that
the Humboldt river has, since the last freshets,
changed its course so as to run into the Sink
of the Carson. We imaging that, had there
been any truth in the report, our numerous
correspondents in the mining districts in the
vicinity of the Humboldt river, would have advised us of it ere this
Lost Tuer Lives.—By a private letter re.
ceived here we learnthat about the 15th of
May last,a Mr. Silvers and a Mr. Jacobs, residents of Scott Valley, were drownad, near
Florence city, by the upsetting of a oanoe,while
crossing the Salmon river. Mr. John. Rice,
from Scott River, while out with a prospecting
party, fell over a precipice, nearly one hundred
cet high, and was killed—[Yreka Union. .
Honter’s Buack Baicape.—In regard to
Honter’s negro brigade, a letter from HilExrenpitcres axp TH® Pootic Dest.—In
answer «o the many eSaggerated assertions
ton Head, May 10th, to the New York Her-. as to the amount of the pablic debt and the
ald, says: current expenditures of the Government,
The enlisting of negroes as soldiers, with the. Mr. Dawes recently made a statement in.
pay and rations of volunteers, is
this district with no great success. A compa:
on ID) the Howse of Representatives showing the
ny of contrabands was formed here three or eX penditures of all the departments, trom
four weeks since, and numbered, at one time,
when the intensity and zeal of the “innocents”
culminated, nearly one hundred and fifty men.
Since then the contrabands’s courage, like that
of Bob Acres, has oozed out of their tinger’s
ends, and the company could searcely turn out
a corporals guard. ‘The contrabands have no
heart for the business, when they reflect upon
the possibility of being punctured by cold steel,
or perforated by bullets, with the additional
risk of shuffling off this morta) coil through the
simple and expeditious aid ofa hangman’s
noose; and their fears, which increase in the
same ratio that they reflect and inwardly digest, are rapidly changing their anxiety to take
up arms to a deep-seated disinclination to place
themselves in positions of danger. Thev are
fond of the “pomp and circumstances of war,”
but prefer to enjoy it under more favorable
auspices than those likely to be afforded them
in this department. So the experiment is not
likely to prove a brilliant success. ‘here are
enough arms here now to arm all the contrabands in the department: but it is exceedingly
questionable whether they will ever be placed
in their hands. But we shall see what we shall
see,
A Yours Heno.—A letter from Tilinois
immortalizes a juvenile bero—a drummer
in our Western army:
A little boy, only twelve years old, whose
mother resided in Woodburn, returned last
week from Pittsburg Landing. He was a drummer in a company of which his father was Lieutenant. His name is Charley Bliss. I am well
acquainted with the family, having been their
physician, This boy went through the whole
of the Donelson fight, and was engaged during
the two days of that at Pittsburg. His father
was oun in three places, while he (the son)
had his clothes pierced with bullets, and blood
once drawn from above the knees. His drum
was shot away. ‘The little fellow’s gear looked
very rusty, and his girlish face was tanned as
dark as chocolate. His Colonel sent him home
with four wounded men by whom he had remained and to whom he carried water on
the field when the battle raged the hottest. They
say he never flinched. At Donelson he got hold
of a gun, dropped by a rebel, and fired twenty
rounds himself, by borrowing cartridges from
the soldiers about him. I tried to get him to
stay with us over night, promising to take him
home in my carriage early the next morning. .
But no, he said he preferred walkmg three or .
four miles in the mud and rain, after dark, for
he wanted to see his mother that night. His
father was left behind in a hospital.
POPULATION AND COMMERCE OF JEDDO.—
A very erroneous idea is indulged in by many
ee in relation to the largest city in the
world, many confidently asserting that London,
or, as itis frequently termed, the Great Metropolis, is far superior both in size and number of inhabitants. But such is not the case,
Jeddo, the ecpital of Japan, is without exception, the largest and most populous city in the
world. It contains the vast number of 1,500,000 dwellings, and 5,000,000 of human souls.
Many of the streets are 19 Japaneserls in
length, which is equivalent to 22 English miles. .
The commerce of Jeddo far exceeds that of any
other city in the world, and the sea along its .
coast is constantly white with the sails of ships. .
“Their vessels sail to the southern portion of .
the empire, where they are laden with rice, tea,
seacoal, tobacco, silk, cotton, and tropical
fruits, all of which find a ready market in the .
north, and then return freighted with corn,salt,.
oil, isinglass, and various other productions of
the north’ which have a market in the south.”
Rates or INterest.—It appears that treasure is accumulating in this city at the rate of
a million dollars a month, and that during the
next four months the rate of inerease will be
much greater. The effect of this must necessarily be to reduce the rates of interest—in .
fact such is the effect already produced toa
great extent. Low rates-of interest will enable
persons to build manufictories, railroads, canals and other much needed works of improve{
. the 4th of March, 1861, when the present
. Administration eame into power, tu the 22d
of May, 3862, The figures were derived
from official sources:
For the Interior Department, Indians and
Pensions, to the 22d of May, $3,681,860; Civil
List, Foreign Intercourse and Miscellaneous,
$21,685,010; making a total of prey $25.367,000. The expenditures ofthe War Department
during that time amounted to $374,172,000,
andthe Navy during the same time to $42,055,000, or a total of $416,227,000. The average
daily expenditures in the War Department
have been $897,295, and those ot the Navy
$100,852, making the average in both departments $998,147. No requisitions are unpaid
excepting of a few thousand dollars for illegality
or disloyalty. The payments last Thursday were
only $864,917, yet the day after, when the paymasters came in,the expenditures were $2,000,. 000; but on Saturday only $500,000. So the
expenditures of the Government up to the 22d
of May last, in round numbers, were—for the
military, $374,000,000; navy, 42,000,000; all
other expenditures, $25,000,000 —a total of
$441,000,000. From the 4th of March, 1861,
till the 22d of May, the public debt, including
$70,000,000 old debt bequeathed by Buchanan,
amounted in the aggregate on Friday last to
$481,796,145.
. Epveationa Sta tistics.—From the prin. ted catalogues of the University of the Pueific
at Santa Clara, for the past collegiate year, we
. gather the following facts and figures: The Rev.
}. Bannister, D. D., is President of the Insti' tution, who is assisted by eight professors and
teachers in the under-graduate departments.
. The students in the preparatory and collegiate
departments number 103. The Female Collegiate Institute shows 42 pupils. Of medical
students there are 27. ‘Total 172. From this
showing it would appear that the institution is. essentially aiding the cause of liberal learning
. in our State.
Wire Briver BrokeNn.—A correspondent
. of the Sacramento Bee writing from Michigan
. Bar, Sacramento county, says “Putnam ’s wire
. bridge across the Cosumnes’ three miles below
. this place, gave way Friday afternoon. About
. fifty head of eattle were crossing at the time.
One of the wooden towers split, letting down
the suspension cable on one side, turning the
bridge up edgewise and precipitating the cattle
into the river, and entangling some of them in
. the wire railing where some ten head are hang. ing yet. Most of them were drowned.”
LECTURE.
Subject—“Rebet Pictures Drawn from
Mohamet’s Koran.”
D. REVILO, WILL ILLUSTRATE
e accompanied with bible truth, Advocating
peace without using cold steeb, as advised by Rev. T.
Starr King, in pieturing Milton’s Paradise Lost. The
subject is intended for the sober seeond thought of
those that corne to hear—nere especially We men.
N. B.—Revilo is our fellow-citizen Oliver M. Tomlinson, for consideration he will express his views at
the Metropolitan Theater, 3 o'clock P. M., Sunday,
July 6th, 1862, Tickets, one dollar. Ladies free.
LYON’S MAGNETIC FLEA POWDER.
Jn Summer when the sun is low,
Come forth in swarms the insect foe,
And for our blood, they bore, you know,
And suck it in most rapidly.
But fleas, roaches, ’*keters—black or white—
In death’s embrace are stiffened quite,
If Lyon’s Powder chanee to light
In their obscure vicinity.
Lyon’s Powder is barmless to mankind, but will
kill all house insects, garden worms, plant-bugs, Kc.
Lyon’s Magnetic Pills are sure death to rats and
mice, Sold everywhere. D, S. Barnes, New York.
jy3--1m. Repincton, & Co., Agents, San Francisco,
HEIMSTREET’S
INIMITABLE HAIR RESTORATIVE.
If 18 NOT A DY.
But restores gray hair to its original color, by supPACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP ¢0,
HE FOLLOWING STEAMSHIPS
will be dispatched inthe monta &
or JUNE, 1862:
Orizaba, Capt. Lapidge, Friday, July 111»,
Golden Gate, Capt. Pearson, Tuesday, July 21
From Folsom Street Wharf, at 9 o’clock a. x, pies
tually,
FOR PANAMA,
Passengers wi}} be convesed from Panama to Ay.
pinwall by the Panama Railroad Company and fri
Aspinwall to New York by the Atlantic and Pacitie
Steamship Company.
FORBES & BABCOCK,
Agents P. M.S. Co
Corner of Sacramento and Liedesdorff streets A.
Francisco. May 6
isnt
H. MACKIE. H. PHILP,
H. MACKIE & C0.,
BANKERS.
(Successors to C. W. Mulford. )
Ce DUST PURCHASED AT THE
highest rates. Sight Checks on Sacramenty and
San Franeiseo.
Exchange on the Atlantic States and Europe, in
sums to suit.
’
Advances made on Gold forwarded to the U. &
Mint for Assay or Coinage.
COUNTY SCRIP BOUGHT at the highest rages,
Nevada City, July 1, 1862.
ae . ae
R. ©. POND, SURGEON DENTIST,
(successor to Dr. Levason,) has permanently . i.
cated in Nevada. and will always be found at bis of.
fice ready tu do the work of his. profession, in the
best and most substantial seanner2 Teeth filled with
gold, tin, bone tilling or cement, ormeerted on gold
silver or vuleanite base. All work warranted an
satisfaction guwrantied. Calland see specimens of
Vuleanite, the easiest, cleanest, cheapest and best
base for artificial teeth.
Office in Kelsey’s building over Block & Co’s store
corner of Pine and Commercial streets, Nevada City,
Cal, fiyl.
~ GRAND CELEBRATION
.
.
OF THE
FOURTH OF JULY
AT NEVADA CITY.
ee
GRAND CELEBRATION OF THE
approaching Anniversary of our National Inde
pendence will be held at Nevada. The exercises of
the day will be as follows:
The procession will form at 9 o’clock 4. M., in the
following order:
Grand Marshal,
Band,
Nevada Cadets,
Nevada Hose Co. No. 1.
Pennsylvania Engine Co. No. 2,
Proteetion Hook & Ladder Co. No. 1.
Various Civic Societies,
Chaplain, Orator and Reader,
Citizens Generally.
The procession will march through the various
streets.
ORDER OF EXERCISES:
Music by the Band.
Prayer,
Reading of the Declaration of Independence,
Music,
Oration,
Music,
Benediction,
National Salute at Sunrise and Sunset, and Ringing
of the Bells.
A Grand Display of Fireworks!
IN THE EVENING.
The citizens of Nevada and other counties are cor
plying the capillary tubes with natural sustenance, . dially invited to assist in the Celebration and partake
ment adding to the prosperity of the State,and
furnishing employment to the population. At
the rate of increase of treasure prevalent during the past three months, there will be in California, atthe end of the year, at least $12,000,000 in cash more than there was atits commencement—enough to build and stock a railroad from San Francisco to Folsom via Stockton. Such an accumulation of treasure would
naturally diminish the relative vaue of gold,
and enhance the value of property and labor.—
(S. F. Journal.
MispLaceD ConFIpENCE.—The Memphis .
Appes) on the 17th of May, made an elaborate
calculation of the military strength of the Southern States, which led it to the very comfortable conclusion that, within 30 days they would
have in the field and effective army of 500,000
men, “‘as renowee for their courage as invincible in their purpose.” Just about, judging
from the results. The Appeal further predicts
that “this army will fall upon the invaders in
two or three columns, drive them from the .
Confederacy, and thence proceed to precipitate .
itself into the very vitals of the North, carry.
ing fire and sword into the country of the ene.
my.” About tendays after this prediction, .
Memphis itself was evacuated.
ExpLoprp Humpves.—R. C. Kendall, of .
Tree Cotton notoriety, turns cut to be an im-.
poster, his plantation of tree cotton near Balti.
more being entirely mythical. Hoffman's IIli.
nois coffee is a pea and worthless. Thorley’s .
Concentrated Food for Cattle has been shown . .
by experiment to be less valuable for fattening .
purposes than barley meal. ;
Young Benyerr.—Lieut. James: Gordon.
Bennett, Jr., has resigned his position in the .
at and returned to his residenee in New
York. He took part, with; his fine yacht, the
Henrietta,in the blockade of the extreme Southern coast; and, as nothing more-remains. to be
done in the quater, he did: not consider his serV.ecs any longer required.
impaired by age or disease. All instantaneous dyes
are composed of lunar caustic, destroying the vitality
and beauty of the bair, and afford of themselves no
dressing. Heimstreet’s Inimitable Coloring not only
restores hair to its natural color by an easy process,
but gives the haira LUXURIANT BEAUTY, promotes
its growth, prevents its falling off, eradicates dandruff, and imparts health and pleasantness to the
heau. It has stuod the test of time, being the original Hair Coloring, and is constantly increasing in favor, Used by both gentlemen and ladies, It is sold
byall respectable dealers, or can be procured by
them of D, 8. BARNES, Proprietor, New York. HosTeITER, Surtn & DEAN, Agents, San Francisco. Two
sizes, 60 cents and $1. jy3-—-eow—ly.
r. 0. POND,
(Successor to Dr, Levason,)
OFFICE—IN KELSEY’S BUILDING,
OVER A. BLOCK’S CLOTHING STORE,
D
Surgeon
Corner of Pine & Commercial streets,
NEVADA, CAL.
_ Jyl-tf.
OOD'S HAIR RESTORATIVE, and
Barry’s Tricophersus, for sale by
SPENCE & WICKES, Druggists
jyl: 47 Broad st. & 55 line st., Nevada,
DISSOLUTION. .
‘NE UNDERSIGNED WOULD IN-.
FORM all who may be interested, that the part;
nership heretolore existing between them in the
business of Dentistry, has been by nautualagreement .
dissolved. The. business will continue to be carried
on by Dr. POND), at the old stand. Op account of Dr. .
Levason's ill health, he finds it necessary. to change
his place of residence; therefore, all debis due him
or the firm will be received by Dr, Pond,
a LEWIS LEVASON,
Nevada, July 1, 1862. USMAN POND.
of the hospitafities of the city.
Per order of Committee of Arrangements.
CHAS. MARSH, Marshal of the Day.
FOURTH OF JULY.
HE UNDERSIGNED DESIROUS OF
keeping up the sports, and contributing som’
what towards the celebration of the coming Fourt!
of July, propose to get up a
Wrestling Match, for Prizes!
And, as tlrey were considerable losers last year
they ask the citizens to contribute somewhat towards the prizes, as all business men are more or
less benefitted. Last year the prizes were 500 dollars
and wewish to get up a WRESTLING MATE H for
the same amount this year, MAT. TRACY,
J. BENNETTES.
Bar Messrs. Tracy & Bennettes will cali on the
citizens in a few days with a subscription list to try
how much they can raise towards the prizes.
jel2.
A. BLOCK, S$. FURTH, E. BLOCK, 42.
A. BLOCK & CO.,
Corner of Pine & Commercial Streets.
NEVADAFASHION RESTAURANT,
NO, 62 BROAD > ST., NEVADA.
(Formerly the St, Leon Restaurant:
MONAHAN & FLYNN, Proprietors:
ma The oldest, neatest, best and cheapest Ber
taerant in this city.
aan sess mets mT
erie