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OAT SERENE 54 5 55 ot
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aes.
NEVADA DEMOCRAT, .
PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY MORNING,
BY I. J. ROLFE & CO.
A. P, CHURCH. T. H. ROLFR, I. J. ROLFE,
OFFICE—BROAD STREET, NEVADA,
TERMS:
For one year, in advance, $5 00
Six months, 3 00
Three months, 2 00
Single Copies, 25 cts.
Eee
__ BUSINESS CARDS.
ROSENHEIM & BRO.
WATCHMAKERS AND JEWELERS,
AND DEALERS IN
Watches, Jewelry, Diamonds, &e.
At their Old Stand, Main Street, Nevada.
‘MOSES ROSENHEIM, AARON ROSENHEIM,
‘TP. 8—GOLD DUST BOUGHT AT THE HIGHEST MARKET PRICE. 46-tf
‘CHAS. W. YOUNG,
MANUFACTURER OF
CALIFORNIA JEWELRY,
WATCHMAKER,
—aND—
DEALER IN FINE WATCHES, JEWELRY, DIAMOND WORK, ec.
Junction of Main and Commercial Streets, Nevada,
CHARLES W. MULFORD,
AN K E R,— At his Ol Stand, on Main Street,
Nevada. 1 will pay the highest prices for GOLD DUST,
GOLD BARS, and COUNTY ORDERS; will procure Drafts
payable in any of the Atlantic States, Canada, or Europe,
in sums to suit; forward Dust for Coinage at the U. 5.
Branch Mint, and if desired, will make advances on the
same.
SIGHT CHECKS on DREXEL, SATHER & CHURCH, San
Francisco, AT PAR. tf
WILLIAMSON & DAWLEY,
ANKERS, and dealers in GOLD DUST—No. 30 Main
Street, Nevada,
DRAW BILLS OF EXCHANGE at sight, in sums to suit
purchasers, on '
CHAS. MORGAN & CO., NEW YORK,
DARBY & BARKSDALE, ST, LOUIS.
SIGHT CHECKS on San Francisco or Sacramento, at par.
aa QUICKSILVER. BY THE FLASK OR POUND. [tf
. KF. SCHOTTE,
ASSAY OFFICE—NO 30 MAIN STREET, NEVADA.
At Williamson & Dawley’s Banking House,
OLD MUST AND ORES of every description assayed
promptly and faithfully and returns made in from
six to twenty-four hours—in Bars or Coin.
8. I guarantee my Assays and will pay any differences
that may arise in the same, with the Assays of any of the
U. 8. Mints.
Be Refers to any of the Gold Dust Buyers of Nevada
and vicinity. 10-1f
THOMAS MARSH,
SIGN AND ORNAMENTAL PAINTER,
Main Street. above Commercial. 20-tf
F, MANSELL,
Sign and Ornamental Painter,
All work promptly attended to, and inthe best style of
the art. Commercigl street, above Pine, Nevada. 46-tf
STANTON HUCKNER, ©, WILSON HILL,
BUCKNER & HILL,
AVING associated themselves together in the practice
of the Law, will attend promptly to all business confided to their care in Nevada and adjoining counties,
Orrick—In Kelsey’s Drick Building. Commercial street,
Nevada.
July 2, 1856.—43-1f
THOMAS P. HAWLEY,
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW, AND
Wotary Public,
Orrick—In Kelsey's Brick Building, Commercial Street,
Nevada. 18-tf
JAS. CHURCHMAN, W. H. MARTIN.
CHURCHMAN & MARTIN,
ATTORNEY'S AND COUNSELLOR'S AT LAW.
Will practice in the I4th District and the Supreme
Court of the State.
Orrick—In Alban’s Brick Building, eorner of Broad and
Pine streets, Nevada. 9-tf
DAVID BELDEN,
BELDEN & YAN',
ATTORNEYS AT LAW.
Orrice.—No. 4 Seeond story of Alban’s Brick Building
Corner Broad and Fine Streets, Nevada, 5-tf.
WM. F. ANDERSON,
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW.
Orrick—In Alban’s Brick Building, corner of Broad and
Pine streets, Nevada.
GxO. W. YANT,
3.1. CALDWELL
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW.
Orrick, No. 10 BickNeLt’s Block, Broap st. Nrvapa.
__Nevada, Aug. 27, 1856.—147-tf
GEO. S. HUPP,
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW.
AND NOTARY PUBLIC.
Orrce—Front Room, second story, of Demoerat Building,
Broad street, Nevada. 13-tf
3. R. M'CONNELL, wo. M. STEWART,
McCONNELL & STEWART,
ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS AT LAW.
Will practice in all the Courts of the Fourteenth Judicial
District, and in the Supreme Court.
Orrick—Crittenden’s Brick Building, Main Street. [4-tf
casahdeasepahenentivtslinniinmatindtiamentaintharddigastite sid ah-aeisoss adeaaranie Scares
HENRY L. JOACHIMSSEN,
NOTARY PUBLIC,
Orrick—With McConnell & Stewart, in Kidd and Knox’s
Brick Building, corner Broad and Pine streets, Nevada.
W. G. von POELLNITZ, M. D.
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
Tenders his profeesional services to the citizens o
da and vicinity.
Orrick—At Frank Thayer’s Drug Store, No. 14 Commercial street, (8-tf
NevaSVERTOS,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
Orrice—Alban’s Brick Building—rear of the Drug Store—
Nevada, 46-tf
BLACKMAN, HOWARD & CO.
IMPORTERS AND DEALFRS IN
FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC
WIWES AYD LIQUORS,
85 Clay Street,
Badween Battery and vhs Boe Door East of the Railroad
ouse,
SAN FRANCISCO,
AGF Ordera from the interior command our particular
ettentiog. 0, P. BLACKMAN,
CHAS, WEBB HOWARD,
8Ay C. H, BLACKMAN,
AMERICAN EXCHANGE CIGAR STORE,
Corner of Main and Washingion Streets,
4 ie Uaders keeps eonstantly on hand the choicest
; brands of Havana CIGARS, together with the best articles of Chewing and Smoking TORACCO. For sale, whole
sale and retail. (52-tf } A. WITKOWSKL
Rs =z. B. PALMER,
NEVADA CARRIAGE SHOP!
No 10 Wasnincton sr., anove TukaTre, Nevapa.
kw Particular attention paid to REPA TRING, -@&
Wheelbarrows kept on hand, and for sale.
Aug. 18, 1856.
D.& B. LACHMAN,
NO. 24 COMMERCIAL STREET, NEVADA,
DEALERS IN—~
46-tf
Harware,
Seve ilWare,
£2 <> é Crockery, &e. &c.
#@ All kinds of Tin Ware made to order. <@@
Sept. 1856.—49-3m D, & B, LACHMAN.
DEALER IN
French and American Paper Hangings,
YW dow shades Brass Cornice, Gold Moulilings, Paints
\ &e, Painting of all kinds, and pi hanging execuon the best style, at short notice. inamtage
tf ' No. 7, Broad street, Nevada.
NEVADA & WASHINGTON STAGE LINE.
NAND AFTER JANUARY 1, 1856, the above Line will
‘ron as follows:
Leaving the office, at Frisbie’s old Stand, Nevada, at 8
o’clock, A. M, passing by Mountain Spring House, Morgan’s,
Cold Spring, White Cloud, Gold Hill and Alpba, arriving
at Washington by one o’clock in the afternoon.
It is the nearest and best Route to Washington, Omega,
Scotchman’s Creek, Poor Man’s Creek, and Eureka.
Returning,—-The Stages will leave the South Yuba Hotel,
Washington, every morning at™nine o’clock, and arrive at
Nevada by one o'clock P. M., connecting with the California Stage Co’s Coaches for Auburn, Sacramento, Marys.
ville and Shasta.
Office—South Yuba Hotel, Washington,
A. 8. OLIN, Proprietor.
W. S. McRonerts, Agent, Nevada. [34-tf
CALIFORNIA STAGE COMPANY.
HE STAGES of this Company will leave their Office, at .
Frisbie’s old Stand, Nevada, as follows:
FOR SACRAMENTO.
Leaves Nevada at 1 o'clock, A. M., and arriving at Sac.
mento in time for the 2 o’clock boats for San Francisco.
Also, at 4 o’clock, A. M., running via Auburn, as an Ac.
commodation Line to Sacramento,
FOR MARYSVILLE.
Leaves the above named Office every morning at seven .
o'clock, A. M., passing through Grass Valley, Rough & .
Ready, Empire Ranch, and Long Bar, and arriving in Ma.
rysville at 3 o'clock P. M.
FOR FOREST CITY, DOWNIEVILLE, PATTERSON, WOLSEY’S,
MOORE’S, AND ORLEANS FLATS.
Leaves every morning at 6 1-2 o’clock A. M.
JAMES HAWORTH,
Pres’t. C, 8. Co.
W. S&. McRoperts, Agent, Nevada. [tf
EMPIRE LIVERY STABLE,
Broad Street, Nevada,
J. H. HELM, Proprietor.
THE UNDERSIGNED WOULD INFORM HIS
jiends i prally, that he . P i .
anced cote Boge ee EMPIRE. LIVERY . gantic warehouses and merchant palaces which .
STABLE, and as he designs keeping constant. YOU witness in our Broadways and Chestnut .
ly on hand
A Stock of Fast Horses,
Would respectfully solicit the patronage of the Public.
aay Horses kept by the Day or Week on the most reasonable terms,
20-tf J. HARVEY HELM.
LIVERY & SALE STABLE.
MAIN STREET, NEVADA.
J. A.
Metropolis Stable, would inform his friends
and the publie generally, that he has added
extensively to his already Large and Elegant establishment of Horses, Buggies, Saddles, Harness,
&c &e.—and is now prepared to furnish as fine turnouts as can be fonnd in the State.
Well trained fleet and easy Saddle Horses, well equipped
for Ladies or Gentlemen will be ready at all times.
A Jong experience in the business and an earnest desire
to retain the confidence of his friends, leads him to believe he will be able to give general satisfaction.
Particular attention paid to Horses on Livery
Carriages always in readiness with careful drivers for the
use of Balls, Parties, &c. &c.
The quality of my stock will permit me to say that those
secking pleasure, or engaged on business would do well to
give ame eall. J. A. LANCASTER,
Nevada, Aug. 20, 1856.—46-tf gz. =
NOVICE TO TEAMSTERS.
The City of Mexico.
Mexico in its prominent aspects, is a striking
and attractive capital. Its architecture, particularly its churches and public edifices, cannot fail to impress the stranger. Its spacious
streets; its open plaza, flanked on one side by .
the cathedral, on the other by the ample pro.
portioned palace; its charming Almedo, with its .
shady avenues and winding walks, together with .
its far reaching, smoothly graded passo, where
beauty and chivalry daily meet vieing with each
other in richness of dispiay and genuine courtesy, are almost inviting and promising.
But Mexico is not an industrial city. Its
thoroughfares are ever thronged from early .
dawn, where crowds are seen of aged matrons .
. and charming sevoritas wending their way to
matins, and through the whole day with a dense .
population; but it is not the stirring multitude
The moth Cave of Europe.
The following description of this great curiosity is from a private letter, written bya gentleman who went to Pesth last summer with engines for the steamers of the Danube Steam
Navigation Company. Rosenau is near the Carpathian mountains:
“From Rosenau we made an excursion to
Abxoick, where there is a cave said to be the
largest in Europe. As yet it is but little known.
About 8} p. m. we entered it with three guides.
The entrauce is from @ valley. into the side of a
hill, which is there bold and. recky. From the
mouth we proceeded through a passage six fect
by nine, descending about ten degrees for 100
yards, when we suddenly found ourselves ina
. spacious hall 130 feet wide by 70 or 80 in height.
which characterizes our Atlantic cities. There . We continued along a little creek which, comis through the mass an absence of bustling ani. Meucing here, ruus through the cave as far as
mation, a listless inertness, a moving to and explored, increasing as it goes, and forming
fro, seemingly without an aim or an object, a . falls whose _Toaris beard at a great distance.
void at once of occupation or amusement. A! Through this hall, which occasionally narrowed
passing incident, a picture shop, rapidly draws . 0 a small passage, we continued, sometimes
around it a listless multitude. It is trae most . along the sides of hills 50 or 60 feet high. The
of those are Indians, who center in the metropo. Ceiliugin the large halls, some of which were
lis, from miles around, to traffic their little . 300 feet wide by 150 in height, is studded with
wares and spend the hours in sluggish inac-. stalactities, which seemed like the overhanging
LANCASTER, FORMERLY OF THE .
. tivity.
. There is, indeed a great display of wealth and .
. apparently no scarcity of the precious metals. .
. But in the absence of prominent resources, or .
striking indications of busy traffic, you inquire
whence comes it? You look in vain for those ,
stir.ing marts where the mercantile operations .
of a city concentrate, and are pursned on a,
great and extensive scale. None of those gi.
streets; few of those confusing dins from the
rumbling wheels of loaded drays, the clanking .
nvise of busy workshops, or the hoarse, harsh .
whistle of the steam pipe. Retail shops scattered over the city, would seem the chief depos.
. itory of traffic; and even the famous Portalias,
. where these are collected, and where beauty
.
1
.
i
{
streets, .
The capital indeed would seem the center, .
not of the realization of wealth, but rather of .
its expenditure. Here would appear to concen‘the chief competition to be its vain ostentation,
. and grandeur of display The striving indus.
try is one of dissipation, not of acquisition. The
Aimedo and the Passo are the busy marts where .
. the only rivalry is displayed, and its fruftfal .
. walker may go on for seven hours,
trate the riches acquired elsewhere, and the . reaching to the floor.
branches of gigantic trees, The light of our
torches were too feeble to penetrate to such immense distances, but the grandeur of the scene
was fully revealed by Bengal lights which flang
a golden hue upon the sparkiing peaks, After
two hours anda half of this climbing up and
down, sometimes over great masses of rough
stones, some of the party complained of being
tired; as two had already torn their shoes so
that they could scarcely walk with them, and
one had slipped and rolle@ down the bank of
the creek into the water, getting plentiful bruises and a ducking, we were obliged to give up
the idea of going on. It is said that a smart
The cave
has never been explored to the end on account
of foul air which stops travelers at the end of
this seven hours’ walk. We turned back, and
{ and fashion congregate, are meagre and insig. On our way went into one of the side caverns
nificant by the side of our Hayne and King . called Paradise, for its wonderful beauty. Here
we found vast thrones and altars with maguificent drapery, gardens fenced off with flower
beds in them, bordered with stony box, and in
another part gorgeous colonades of stalactites
Standing in this temple
there are also connections which do not reach
the ceiling. Two, or the shorter ones of these,
. are not unlike statutes; they are called Adam
and Eve. [iuminated by Bengal lights, this Paradise is the most imposing sight I ever beheld.”
. enterprise developed in sumptuous dress, costly .
. Jewels, and expensive equipage, and where the .
. teal struggles of life are portrayed, in earnest .
. efforts to contend with, and outdo one another. .
. —
Sivec.ar Casse—Surresep Trance.—On FriA Leaitimate Lopry.—The Washington correspondent of the Provideuce Journal, thus
. writes of the lobby :
“The great feature of the Rotunda, reWicox ROAD from Nevada to Downieyille, by way of day last a young lady named Williams, whose Mains to be noticed. Here gather the lobby
ROBINSON'S CROSSING.
This Road is in fine condition, and presents the shortest
route and best road for Packers and Teams to all the various settlements along the Divide, between the South and .
Middle and the Middle and North Yubas, by way of Hess’ .
and Emery’s Crossings,
The Road also affords the nearest route for Packers and
Travelers from Sacramento, by way of Rough & Ready,
Grass Valley and Nevada, and the mines further South, to pointed hour a hearse,
Poor man’s Creek
gion north of Neve
This Road is as easily tra
mento and Nevada.
us that between SacraFour horses ean readily draw from
. family reside on Seventh street near Cutter,
died suddenly of disease of the heart. The
members, a motley, anxious crew, engineering
land grants, railroads, patents, telegraph combody was dressed in the habiliaments of the bauies, and tariffs, through the two houscs.—
grave, aud every necessary arrangement was Talk of it as we may, the lobby is ail inevitable
made for the funeral ceremonies, which were to 8d tudispensible part of the machinery of govhave taken place on Sunday last. At the aperomaut, aud the sooner it is avowed, recogfollowed by a traia of
. carriages, drove up to the house in readiness to
. receive the body aud convey it to its tiual rest.
. ing place. The cortege remained ia frout of the
nized and established, the sooner it will be subjected to fixed laws, and deprived of its most
mischievous features, There must be agents to
favor and oppose private bills, and there will be
three to four thousand pennds of freight, from Nevada to . house for such an unusually long time as to ex. agents to favor aud oppose public laws. The
the top of the hill at Downieville, when the road is not obstructed by heavy rains or snow.
A. Y. ROBINSON, Proprietor.
June th, 185¢—40-1v*
~ WILLIAM C. KELLUM, —
DEITTIsT.
From between 3d and 4th streets, on J street, Sacramento
{where Le has been located for the past 7 years,
after a continued practice in the Atlantic
States for the previous 9) has permanently located on
The Corner of Broad and Pine Strects,
In Riney’s New Brick, seconp FLOOR,
HERE he will do all kinds of DENTISTRY, as
low as good work can be done in the State.
N. B.—I am prepared to set Artificial Teeth in the best
known manner such as plain or with gums on either Gold,
Platina, Silver or Gutta Percha plate. Also, Blockwork, .
or ’s continuous Gum. And for all that does not
please after one months trial I willrefund the money. I
will fill Teeth with pure Gold, fall, tight and to stay, and
for all that comes out JT will refund the ;
nothing. And for all Teeth that are plugged by me and I
do not arrest the decay in the cavity 1 fill, f will insert
new ones for nothing. And Iam always enabled to know
my fillings from iny registry. ‘Toothache arising from exposed nerve cured, (without extracting,) in two minutes,
and the nerve effectually destroyed or no charge made.—
And Teeth that may have been considered past eure by
others, I will successfully treat and preserve by filling.
All extracting to prepare the mouth for plate work done
gratis. And by improved instruments I will take out any
teeth or roots with the utmost facility although they may
have been given up by others. All diseases arising from
THE TEETH CURED AND IRREGULARITIES REMOVED —
OR NO CHARGE IS MADE.
For the foregoing propositions the best securities will be
given either in cash deposites or good men’s endorsements.
Besides any amount of references to persons who have
worn my work for years. 22-tf W. C. KELLUM.
E. BUCKWELL, D. D. 8.
DENTIST.
Rn gery, opposite Rudolph’s Drug Store, Commercial Strect,
(SUCCESSOR TO DR. S.C. McINTYRE,)
Testimonial.tIn bidding adieu to my friends and
the public, I beg leave to return i; Sincere end
their patronage, and take pleasure in recommenuiugBUCKWELL my successor, as a skillful and scientific gentleman, and well worthy the public confidence.
Nevada, Sept. 1856.—49-tf 8. C. McINTYRRE.
DENTISTRY.
DR. A. CHAPMAN, Dentist, cajls particular
attention to his Tooth Anodyne, which,
when applied, will stop the tooth-ache in five mintes, and
effectually destroy the nerve, leaving it ina fit condition
to be filled without causing pain, where it would otherwise
have to be extracted,
All Dental operations performed {na neat and substan.
tial manner, and satisfaction guaranteed in all cases,
Orrice—In Kidd & Knox Brick Building, corner Pine and
Broad streets, Nevada, where he intends to remain permanently,
October 14th, 1856—2-4f
UNITED STATES BAKERY,
Pine Street, first Door below Kidd & Knox’s Brick Store.
HE UNDERSIGNED, haying rebuilt and fitted up their
BAKERY, on the site of the old stand, are now prepared to furnish their old customers, and all who may give
them a eall, with all kinds of BREAD and CAKE at prices
to suit the times.
BOSTON BROWN BREAD AND GRAHAM BREAD of a
very superior quality, constantly on hand; also,
Fruit, Lemon, Pound and Sponge Cake.
Wedding Parties, Families and Restaurants supplied with
every variety of Bread and Pastry usually found in New
York Bakeries, at wholesale prices.
_A good assortment of PIE FRUITS, JAMS, JELLIES,
FIGS, PRUNES, TAMARINDS, STRAWBERRIES, &c.
oa EGGS and CHEESE eonstantly on hand.
42-tf DREIFOS8& LEPPERT.
AUCTION SALES!
P.W.TAYLOR
AUCTION AND COMMISSION MERCHANT.
Fire Proof Brick Store on Commercial Street.
Especial attention will be given to out door Real Estate,
and every description of property and Merchandise, in Nevada or any part of the County.
R@ Mdse. Solicited on Public and Private Sale. GS
Nevada Sept. 30, 1856—52 tf
money, or fill for .
.
. cite the wonder of the neighbors, whose aston.
. ishment reached its culminating point when the
. driver of the hearse mouated his box, seized .
the reins, and drove hastily away, followed by
the empty carriages, without the corpse, for .
which his services were brought into requisition.
The solution of the affair is as follows: On ap. proachiag the body for the purpose of taking a .
. last farewell of the departed, a relative noticed .
a very perceptible flash come over the couute.
nance of the dead, and on placing his hand .
. over the region of the beart, he was surprised
. to find it quite warm notwithstanding the fact .
. —or supposed fact—that death had occurrea
. three days previous. A number of medical men .
. Were at once summoned, who, after cousulta.
. tion, advised a postponement of the funeral, aud
. the hearse and carriages were dismissed. Since
. that time the body has not at all changed in ap. pearance, The countenance continues flushed,
. and there is considerable warmth perceptible in .
the region of the heart. Meantime the family
; and friends are in the greatest doubt and per.
plexity, amid conflicting opinions as to the uature of the case. Some Wig have visited the
body, are confident that death bas actually taken place, while others maintain that the young
lady lies in a trance. Hundreds of people have
. visited the house daily, attracted there by the
singularity of the case.—Cincinnati Enquirer.
Spurious Sexp.—Some of the seeds distributed by the Patent Office through Congressmen,
tura out to be humbugs, and the unlucky me.
diums of transmission are “catching it?’ from .
their constituents, who believe them guilty of .
practical joking. Among others, ‘ground al.
monds’’ were distributed by Senator Butler, of .
South Carolina, but the unfortunate recipients .
of this new Nessian shirt discovered too late,
that their Senator bad, under the name of'.
“ground alinonds,’’ imposed on them the seed .
_of that pestilential grass, the great terror of .
southern planters, known as ‘caco.’ Mr. .
Butler has had a very laborious and vexatious .
task in responding to the numerous letters of .
/complaint from his constituents, in regard to .
what many of them considered a very sorry
. practical joke in a dignified official and elderly .
. . gentleman,
Freak or Narvurn.—It is not often, saysa
GRADUATE of the Ohio College of Dental Sur. Teceat number of a Honolulu paper, that an .
opportuuity is afforded to wituess such a freak .
. of nature as occurred in our town on Tuesday
!
; but mere stumps. were located asin any perfectly torm
last. It was the birth of a native child with .
four legs 24d four perfectly formed feet. There .
were two limbs besides, neiimer legs nor arms, .
Tr. natural legs and feet
on od child; .
the other legs are placed in front of these aria
are smaller, as are also the feet. Perhaps the .
best idea we can give of it, to those who have .
never seen it, is that it resembles a perfectly .
formed cbild, excepting the addition of two ex .
tra but smaller legs just in front of the natural .
. ones, and close above these third and fourth .
. way returned with four Spanish quarters; these legs, are the stumps of arms alluded to, The
child has natural arms and hands in their pro.
. . .
PIoNKER OF THE MounTatns.—The pioneer mi.
it appears to be in a healthy condition.
able of California mountaineers. In the fall of .
1849 he found his way to the head waters of .
is now Sierra county. k
been to the Sacramento Valley, but keeps a lit.
tle in advance of the settlements, marking out
with his hatchet the trail to be followed by the
less adventurous. If a new mining town is laid .
out, it is pretty sure to be on the ashes of oue of .
Major Downie’s old camp fires; the Major has .
been there a year or two before, “blazing” the .
trees and digging “prospecting holes’’ along
the streams. He has dug, with his own hands, .
gold enough to break the back of a mule, and .
expended most of it in looking for more and as.
sisting others less fortunate. He isa Scotch.
man, intelligent and cultivated; with a gener.
ous, manly heart, a strong arm and an open .
hand, and exercises a greater influence among
the miners than any other individual in the .
. mountains.—Age. }
. On his return they still pursued him,
presumption that cach member of Congress will
. understand aad attend to all the business before
Congress. is at war with the fact and with common sense, Somebody must “post up” the iil:
informed, and some must remind the negligent
of their duty. The proper agents must be selected by somebody, and somebody must pay
them. This makes a legitimate ‘lobby, and
there it must stop, or this government will soon
be as corrupt and rotten as Sodom.”
Tuk Mysteries oF New York.—The New
York correspondent of the Charleston Courer,
gives a long account of a most strange story
A beloved and elderly pastor of one of the New York
city churches was catled upou one night by a
man who requested bim to go and christen two
of his children. He promptly complied. As he
was returning home he was accosted by a person who called him by name and accused him of
issuing from a house of ifl-fame! Money was
demanded of him, and in default of paying it he
was threatened with exposure. The clergyman
which he alledges to be strictly true,
. took no notice of it for awhile; but his steps
. were dogged perpetually, till finally it began
He told no one, but leftand
Europe, thiaking thereby to escape
But he was mistaken,
He resigned his charge, to the astonishment of his
parishioners, who could not comprehend the
reason, He went to a country village, was still
pursued, and it is believed that dreading the effects of such reports. false though they were,
he actually paid bush money. Finally the rascals were arrested for some other villainy, when
this whole affair came out, and the clergyman
came back to hischureh. It is incredible that
a pastor should cower to such scouu Irels.
to wear upon him.
went to
from his tormentors.
A Fact ror Sprrirvanists.—Dr Lardner, the
divine, mentions an account by Damascius of a
battle fought near Rome with the Seythians,
commanded by Attila, in the time of Valentinia
the third, who succeeded Honorious, in the year
425, where the slaughter on both sides was so
great that none on either side escaped, except
the generals and a few of their attendants; and
which is very strange, when the bodies were
fallen, the sonls still stood upright. and still
continued fighting three whole days and nights,
nothing inferior to living men, either for the
activity of their hands or the firceness of their
ininds. The images of the souls, therefore, were
both seen and heard, fighting together and clashing with their armor. Damascius, moreover,
endeavors to confirm the truth of this by other
relations of a like kind,
Tue Post Orrce In THE RuraL Distriers,—
A countryman went to the Lowell post oflice
with a bank bill for a dollar’s worth of postage
stamps; the clerk wanted specie, and he straightbeing also denied admittance, except at a disper position. Physiciars think it may live, @8. connt, he came a third time with a hundred
coppers, anda very copperish look of exultation. Being informed by the official behind the
window that coppers were not a legal tender
ner of Sierra county, is one of the most remark. to a larger extent than three cents ata time. .
the man from the rural district cooly purchased
a single stamp, and repeated the operation till
the Yuba, and there built the first eabin in what . his persecutor caved and took in the remaining .
Since then he has never . cents ina lump, much to the internal satisfaction of the individual outside.—Lchange.
Vicrantes at THE East.—The Louisville
Journal says :
The efforts of the Vigilance Committee in Calfornia to obtain an amnesty from the Legislature for their past offences have proved altogether fruitless. An overwhelming majority of
both branches of the California Legislature
unite in virtually condemning the Committee.
This is right and proper. It is due not only to
the dignity of the law but to the best interests
of society. It was the perfection of absurdit
to think of asking the sanction of law for suc
an outrageous anomaly as the Vigilauce Committee. ~ :
ren eae eS a EG
~ A Great Entexprise.
The project of a ship canal across the Isthmus
of Darien has long beea entertained by the leading minds of the world, and the construction of
this vast work is now but a question of time.
Congress has appropriated a sum amply sufficient
for the tharodge sutvey and eaploration of the
proposed route, and a corps of army engineers
with appropriate assistance will soou be detailed
for the service, Thus has the United States taken initiatory steps in one of the most Maguificent ideas of modern times. Napoleon iu his
expedition to Egypt, discovered the site of an
ancient canal across the Isthmus of Suez, aud
uis engipeers by survey estimated the cost of reopening the work, but it never was accomplished.
Our readers will remember the terrible sufferings of Lieutenant Straiu and his companions,
who endeavored to cross the Isthmus of Darien
on a prelimiuary recounoisance by order of our
Government,
trust the expedition now about to commence
operations will be able to avoid disaster. A few
details in relation to the scene of operations
may be interesting to our readers.
The Isthmus of Darien, or, as itis more commonly styled, the Isthmus ef Panama, connects .
North aud South America, and is principally
comprised in the Republic of Granada, On the
northern side is the Carribbean sea and the Gulf
ot Darien; on the south the Gulf of Panama.
Ia length the Isthmus proper is about 200 miles,
with av average breadth of 40 miles; butiu longitude 79 deg. it narrows down to Jess than 30
miles, At this point it is proposed to establish
the ship canal. The country is undulating, with
chains of smail mountains, but very fertile and .
well timbered, The expense of a commodious
ship canal, say thirty miles long and two hundred fret wide, would not be less than fifty millions of dollars. England, France and Holland
are anxious to aid in the work, and become joint
owners with the United States, When it is considered that one half of the world’s commerce
would in all probability pass through this canal,
the expense sinks into a mere trifle. Al the
Iidia ad China trade, instead of doubling Cape
Horn, would find passage through the canal.
It shouid be free to all nations who assist in the
constriction by money or eredit.
The »ppropriation alluded to was embraced
in the uaval appropriation bill,
not to -xeeed $25,000, to be paid to officers selected . y the Secretaries of War and Navy, “for
the purpose of making explorations and verifications of the surveys already made of a ship
caval icar the Isthmus of Darica, to connect
the waters of the Pacific aud the Atlantic by the
Atrato and Truando rivers.”’ Mr. Bocock, a
member of the committee of conference on the
part of (he House of Representatives, explained
this provision, inserted by the Seuate, in brief
but forcible terms, Tle stated that the Government of Granada had givea a company of Amerieaus the right co explore and build a ship canal
if practicable, through the Isthmus of Darien,
They have made the survey and believe a ehip
canal to be altogether practicable; but they had
come to the conclusion that capitalists will not .
invest in this exploration unless it be endorsed
hy competent ollicers of the Government. They
merely ask that their exploration shall be tested
hy officers of the army ana navy. The House
coneurred in the proposition of the Senate.
Mysterious Disappmarance.—We learn from
the Bulletin that, about a month or six weeks
ago, two young meu, said to be brothers, enpaged in the manufacture of fire-proof safes, ou
the corner of Sacramento and Mason streets,
mysteriously disappeared from their place of
business, and since that time nothing has been
geen or heard of them by their neighbors. They
loft the workshop with all the material for carrying on the business, with the evident intention of returning immediately. The hummer is
still lying on the anvil, the files, drills, punches,
aud other instruments of Uicir trades are on the
benches, and a safe ip a
pletion occupies the floor, The key of the safe
is in the lock, as though having been just fitted
while, scattered around, are rivets, screws, and
tools of various kiuds, together with sheet and
bar iron and stecl—everything indicating that
the absence of the owners was intended to be
only temporary, The upper rooms of the house
are entirely empty, although itis said themen
slept there. The anvil, bellows and vices, of
which last there are two, in fact all the tools
are eutirely new. The neighbors represent the
disappeared persons as two very tndustrions
men, They were frequently heard at work at
10 or LL o’elock at night. but no person seems
to have been much acquainted with them. It
is however, known that they were in the habit
of going gunning on the bay on Sundays, but
whether they have perished on one of these excursions, or lost their lives by some of the foul
means so often employed in this city, is left to
conjecture. That they have passed to “that
bourne from whenee no traveler returns,’’
there can be no doubt.
There is nothing in the house to indicate who
the parties were, except a bill of safe castings
from the Vulean Foundry, made ont to a Mr,
Loffer, and bearing date March 14th 1857.
Axotuer Carroenn.—The Hongkong Register,
of March 3d, states that the river steamer Queen
left that harbor oa ‘the 23d ult., with a number
of first class Chinese passengers on board, Mr.
Osmond Cleverly, Mr. Weir, avd several Portugese ond China women. She had also as cargo
120 chests of opium. The crew consisted mostly
of Chinese.
tain and cabin passengers were at dinner. the
Chinese passengers took possession of ihe arms
aud ammunition of the arm chest. Mr, Cleverly,
onrushing to the gangway. was chot
thigh. At the same moment, Capt. Wynn received a cut on the head,
standing bis wound, made desperate resistance,
but finally threw himself overboard, and, after
being an hour or more in the water, was picked
np by a loreha, and taken to Maran, Tyee mie a
after her capture, was brought into one of the
branches of the river, where she was surrounded by a fleet of Mandarin junks. The government of Hongkong offered rewards for the appreheusion of the captors.
A Copper Buock.--The Lake Superior Miner
publishes the following :
If our friends below wish the description of a
Lake Superior specimen, the existe nce of which
we agree to vouch for, let them read the paragraph below, aud. they will find it to be something worth publishing.
There is now in the Minnesota Mine, between
the adit and the X fathora level, a single detached mass of apparently pure metalic copper,
which is some forty-five feet in fength, and in the
thickest part as much as eight or nine feet in
thickness. If itis as pure as it appears to be,
it contains probably more than five hundred tons
of metal, and ia certainly worth as it lies, more
than one hundred and fifty thousand dollars.
Tue ladies of Rev. Mr. Harmoa’a church in
Sonora, will hold a fair during the commencement of next month, for the porpose of raising
funds to liquidate the debt of the church.
Profiting by his experience, we .
li gives a sum .
forward state of com.
Off the Lantoa, and whilst the cap.
in the .
The former, notwith.
WAd AGAVAY Fak ‘ * . a
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age seo
WHOLE NO. 188.
Gatuertne at Sonora.—On Friday, May Ist,
ahe streets of Sonora were by inhabit.
ants of the different towns in Tuolumne county,
It had been rumored that on that day McCauley
and Davis. wer fo My forcibly taken. from the
‘jail and hanged; an it was in consequence of
. this ramor that the people were brought togeth'er. The day, however, off without a
. disturbance. Considerable i ante manifested in relation to the respite granted to the
prisoners, In the evening of that day, a meet. ing was held, at which Mr. Geo, M. Bond, whose
son was murdered by McCauley, couneeled the
. assemblage to let the law take its course,
Tue Teavanrerec Roure.—The official jour. nal, at the city of Mexico, has published a letter
. received by the Minister of Fomento, signed by
J.T. Pickett, and dated at Villa de Tehuantepec
February 7th. The letter states that on the 30th
ultimo carriages left Suchil, and arrived at the
. port of Ventosa, on the shores of the Pacific,
jat 8p. M., on the 4th inst, In testimony of this
. event, certificates are forwarded, signed by several persons. This trip of carriages across the
Tehuantepec route has saved the grant made
by the Mexican government for this road, An
other day, and the labors of the past summer
would have been forfeited.
Fient BeTweeN two Mtners,—On Friday,
April 24th, a serious affair, as we learn from the
. Trinity Journal, occurred between John Dough. erty and John Brannan, at Sydney Hill, in that
/county. The difficulty originated about a min‘ing ¢laim—both professing to own a certain
. piece of ground. Byannan hada pick driven
. into his back just below the left shoulder, and a
. large pieee bitten from his forehead, Dough
. erty had his head severely bruised with rocks
and pick handles. But for the interference of
other parties the fight would have resulted in
the death of one or bath of the men, Brannan
is recovering,
Mernor.—The Butte Record, of May 6th, says:
“About half past eight o’clock last evening, a
brilliant meteor became visible in the west about
fifteen degrees above the horrizon, and traversing parallel with the horrizon to the opposite
point of the compass, gradually diminished into
space. The fearful rapidity of its movement
may be estimated from the fact that the immense circuit was performed in about one min. ute and thirty seconds. Wonder if this is not
a precursor of the illustrious stranger due 13th
of June.”
i
Tus Drep Scorr Deciston,—The recent decision
+of the Supreme Court in the celebrated Dred
Scott oase, declaring colored persons not to be
citizens of the United States, has resulted in the
removal of sach persons employed in the reve. nue serviee, the laws regulating that branch of
the public service requiring all employees to
. be citizens of the United States. In consequence, the colored persons who have heretofore acted as messengers in the Custom House
of San Francisco have been removed,
Derreparions IN THE Noxta.—The Siskiyou
Chronicle, of April 30th, says: ‘Several persons
} in Shasta valley have had horses stolen from
them by white or Indian thieves, or both, and
carried off into the lake country east of this
place. A party of citizens followed the track
of the horses, we understand, some seventy-five
or a hundred miles from this place, into the
Indian country but were unable to recover the
. stolen property,’’
Exucvmina CumaMen,—On Thursday of last
week a number of bodies of Chinamen were
taken from their graves at Jackson, for shipment to their native country, <A tooth, and
one of the finger bones of one were gone, whie 4
gave a good deal of uneasiness, as without them
. the Chinese said the spirit would not be complete when the remains were transferred to their
parent earth,
Tuk Crops iv AMApor,—The Jackson Sentinel
of May 2d, bas been informed by a farmer in
Tone Valley, that the crops in that section of
the county are flourishing, and will nat be damaged in the least by the drought. Also in Buena
Vista, and Jackson Creek Valleys, the crops are
looking well, and will yield more abundantly
. than at any preeeding season,
Ricn Quartz.—The editor of the Columbia
Gazette has been shown two specimens of gold
quartz, taken out below Jamestown, which exeved in richness any be has ever seen, The
proprictors ask two thousand dollars a share,
and would not sell at that price but for their
. inability to procure machinery to crush the
. rock,
SALIFORNIA Stage Company.—Jas. Haworth,
President of this company, has removed with
his family to Marysville. Henry Charles, of the
late Pacific Express, has been appointed Secre,
tary, in place of Chas, J, Torbert, elected book. keeper at Sacramento. Marysville is now the
great central stage depot of the State.
Ruxaway Tur.—On Saturday May 2d, between eleven and twelve o’clock at night, two
policemen arrested a riotous thief in Stockton,
. and were taking him to the lock-up, when he
broke and ran. They pursued him, firing a few
shots at him, but he was. too swift of foot for
them, and made goed his escape.
Drownep.—On Saturday, May 2d, the dead
bodies of two men were found in Feather river,
below the town of Nicolaus, Sutter county, The
body of one was recognized as that of a man
drowned a short time since at Nicolaus, aud the
other that of a man between thirty and forty
years of age, name unknown,
. An Honest Jouwn Curxnawoman.—We are in. formed by the Weekly Ledger, that at Jackson,
there is 2 Chinawoman who helped her husband
. build them a house, and may be seen any day
busily at work, mining in the creek with him.
. The Celestial * beauty’? wielde the pick and
. shovel with the air of a miniature Amazon.
!
. Brrren py a Ravriesnake.—The snake charming business, like business in general, seems to
have its difficulties and annoyances. Mr. Mc. Manus, who has been giving exhibitions at Mari. poaa, was bitten a few days since by a rattlesnake which had just been taken. He is dan. gevously ill from the effects of the poison.
. Hywrerprise.—A company has been formed
. at Oroville, for the purpose of bringing water
'(o that place from Feather river. The com. pany is now fully organized. The water they
. propose to bring into Oroville will be used for
. manufacturing and other purposes,
. Canrrornra Rarstvs.—Capt. Hussey is goin
. to Los Angeles to devote himself to the culti. vation of grapes. He believes raisins can be
. cured here ag well as in any other part of the
. world,
. Suark Fisuery.—The business of catching
. sharks for their oil will soon commence at Hum. boldt Bay. The first shark of the season was
‘recently caught at the end of the wharf at
Union City.
Homicipe at Camro Seco.—A Portuguese was
killed by a Mexican at Campo Seco, Calaveras
. county, on Tuesday, April 28th. The Mexican
. was arrested and lodged in jail.
BaGiey axp Custcx.—These two individuals,
who were run out of San Francisco last summer
by the Vigilance Committee, have recently been
Founp Drap.—A Mexican, residing at Tuttle. even in that eity,
town, in Tuolumne county, went out one day
last week to chop wood,
found lying upon the ground deady
A Lump.—A nugget of pure gold was recent,
and was soon after. ly found at Forbestown, whicl weighed forty. two ounces, and is valued at $750.
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