May 22, 1862 (4 pages)

Che Nevada Democrat, wn pa ae VOLUME IX. evada Democrat. PUBLISHED TRI-WEEKLY, BY 1. J. ROLFE & CO. 1.6. ROLFE, G.I. LAMMON, Gy Bs BURCHFIELD, OFFICE—CORNER BROAD AND PINE STREETS, Vax Par-Weewr Democrat will be delivered to town sat 75 ceuts per month, payable to the salrscciber siugle copies 10 cents. Cacrier; Mail subscribers, $0 peranauin, iu aivance; for six months, $3,50 three moatite, $2. Rares oy Apvektising—For one square of ten lines, frat iavertion, $2; each subsequent insertion, $1. One hundred words on an average make a square, Jon PRintNG, of all kinds, neatly executed, City Business Cards. . NILES SEARLS. SEARLS & NILES. Attorneys & Counsellors at Law. OFFICE, IN KIDD & KNOX’S BUILDING, . Corner of Broad and Pine streets. Nevada, January 1, 1862, J. ft. CALDWELL, Attorney and Counselor at Law. Notary Public and Commissioner for the Atlantic States. Orvice—~On Broad street, over Harrington's Saloon, Nevada, California. — Be: __ oet2-tf THOMAS P. HAWLEY, Attorney and Counselor at Law, AND) NOTARY PUBLIC, Orvice—Up Stairs, in Kidd & Knox’s Britk Building, Corner of Broad and Pine sts., Nevada. DAVID BELDEN, Attorney and Counselor at Law. Particular attention given to procuring United States Land Warrants for persons entitled to the game by Military Service, Ovvick—At the Court House, Nevada, ee DOCTOR PIM, Late of the U.S. Army. Surgeon, Physician and Accoucher. Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, England; King and Queen’s College of Physicians, freland. OFFICE~AT DR. KENT’S DRUG STORE, NEVADA. Feb. 18, 1862.—1m. No. 1 Commercial st. DR. R. M. HUNT, Physictan and Surgeon. Olfice~Room No, 4, Flagg’s Brick, Corner of Broad and Pine streets, over Harrington’s Saloon. Residence—No. 25 Nevada street, On the Old Washington Road. DR. LEVASON, Surgeon Dentist. Orvick—Up s‘airs, next to Chas, Kent’s Meat Market, over Block & Co’s Store, Commercial street, Nevara. Wuosk Fee FOR EACH OPERATION 18 ONLY $2,50. FREDERICK MANSELL, Sign and Ornamental Painter. BROAD ST., ABOVE PINE, NEVADA. JOUN KENDALL, Justice of the Peace, Orvrice—Kelsey’s Building—Entrance on Pine st., next door below Kent’s Meat Market, and over A. Block & Co’s Clothing Store. dec6-tf CHAS. W. YOUNG, IMPORTER AND DEALER IN WATCHES, DIAMONDS, JEWELRY, . Cutlery, Silver Ware and Fancy Goods. KELSEY’S BLOCK, COMMERCIAL ST. NEAR PINE. &@ Watches Carefully Repaired, and Jewelry made toorder, All Articles Guaranteed. GEORGE H. LORING, WATCH MAKING, REPAIRING AND T.H. ROLFE. . A. C. NELES, @ NEVADA, CALIFORNIA THURSDAY, MAY 22, 1862. _ Hotels: and Restaurants. UNITED STATES. AND LODGING HOUSE. . NO. 49 BROAD STREET, NEVADA, HE HOUSE FORMERLY KNOWN as the United States Hotel, is now opened as . A FIRST-CLASS RESTAURANT, And Lodging House. The House has been thoroughly renovated, and . fixed up in the best manner. It will be kept as a . Restaurant—the Lodging Department remaining as formerly. For Convenience of Location, Cleanliness and Comfort of Rooms, this house cannot be surpassed by any in this city; to which fact we call the attention of our fellow-citizens and the public Having been connected with the Hotel business in this place for the past nine years, and thankful for —— favors, we solicit a moderate share of public avors. We have adopted the following Ruuxs and ReavuLATIONS: . _ Ist—No intoxicated person will be admitted to the House, 2d—No dogs will be admitted into the houre, 3d—No smoking will be allowed in the dining-room. 4th—Meals as follows: Breakfast from early morning until balf-past 11 4.4. Dinner fiom half-past 12 till ll P.M. ; 5th—ersons will be served with whatever they . call for—if it can be fonnd in the market. : 6th—The house will be kept open until the departure of the Sacramento stages. GRUSH & PARKER, Proprietors, mayl. . BAILEY HOUSE! 88 & 89 Broad Street, Nevada. br THIS SPLENDID, NEW FIRE Proof Hotel is now opened to the Public. i Its appointments and commodiousness are superior to anything in the mountains. We havea large number of Large, Single Rooms, well ventilated and airy. J@® THE TABLE -@a Is supplied with all the delicacies the Market affords, served up ina palatable and healthful style. Our accommodations for families and for Theatrical Troupes are not excelled by any—Terms Liberal. The House is Open all Night! Passengers are calied for by the Stages for ali parts of the Country. A LIVERY STABLE is connected with the . house, Horses and Carriages taken from, and . brought to the door. Horses aad carriages furnished at short notice, TERMS: eestel goth hand MET Tee Tree, AE Board and Lodging (according to the room GOORPIOG) TRON vice ie cca deceee cs .-$8 to 10 00 Single Meals.ccocseces Neeidees se CMI ii iin 0b be 5 bi bad eesti sasiveeds 50 cts and 75 It will be the constant aim of the undersigned to make his guests comfortable and feel at home. apr-20 D. E. BAILEY, Pro’r. FASHION RESTAURANT. WILLIAM MONAHAN, Proprietor. NO. 62 BROAD STREET, NEVADA. OPEN ALL NIGHT?! aving purchased the above Restau. rant, 1 would inform the people of this place . and the county at large, that I design keeping it as a First Class Restaurant. OYSTER SUPPERS, Served up to Order. The Table will be supplied with everything in the market, and none but good cooks will be ployed. notice. Game Suppers served upto order, on the ; shortest notice. Meals at all hours. NATIONAL EXCHANGE. NO, 32 & 34, BROAD ST., NEVADA. . GEO. R. LANCASTER, Proprietor. HE UNDERSIGNED WOULD RESPECTFULLY announce to the citizens of Nevada and vicinity, . and the traveling public, that he still has charge of emMeals furnished at all hours—and on short nov27-tf . the well known and Popular Hote), known as the Na= tional Exchange, on Broad st., Nevada. . ‘The Building is of Brick, three stories high, and THOROUGHLY FIRE-PROOPF, A share of public patronage is respectfully solicited, . evada Democrat. BANKER. What Might Have Happened. AT HIS OLD STAND, MAIN ST., NEVADA, The people of the United States—mean(so DUST PURCHASED AT THE . ing by that term all the loyal citizens withvw highest rates Sight Checks on Sacramento and an ney 1h QR je te to : ven i , realize the full extent of the disaster from cane tee ne Cena ek Davept te . niet they bave escaped until the war is en uftenee made ga Gold forwarded to the U. 8, . ded, and sober, rational epee ey takes the int for Assay or Coinage. hi 3 COUNTY SCRIP HOUCHT atthe highest rater, . EOetchen, The deleat of he North, would sees bave been only the commencement of a se. ries of wars aod embroilments from which . the country would have emerged in frag . ments, all unity of interests and community of sentiment lost, and the fairest portions of the Republic either brought under for/eigo domination, or struggling with the . frenzy of despair to preserve themselves oo. DRAFTS onthe Eastern Cities at the Lowest . from a yoke more galling than the bonds of Aw Collections made, and State and County Se. slavery, For the negro, with an iutellect curities purchased at the highest Market value, suited to bis servile condition, and ignorant st of the pricelees blessings of liberty, might lead a bappy life on the old plantation still, . . where it would be to the interest of his mas. ter to keep him from care and want, bat . the freeman, to whom his independence is a birthright with which he has been taught that no earth-born power bas a claim to interfere, would receive witha very poor grace the restrictions and deprivations which would follow bis subjection to a foreign enemy, and to see the conqueror reveling in the enjoyment of the property which be bad paesed perhaps a lifetime in acquiring, would be to him more bitter than the pangs ofadozen deaths, The South, euccesstul, would not bave rested until she bad lead her victoriocs armies into the North, and as ehe would undoubtedly have bad the snpport uf foreign powers, anotber war, more sanguinary than the first, would have followed, in which the blood of tbe North might have cried to the beavens in vain for vengeance upon her betrayers. While this was io progress, the States and Territories of the Pacitic slope wonld, in their undefended condition and with their present scant population, bave fallen ap easy prey to the first foreign power that might see fit to “‘absorb tbem.”’ The rich and fertile States aud provinces of Mexico would have followed suit, and at once have been parcelled out among the needy foreign Princes, for whom Europe has no longer any crowns to bestow. As for Republicaniam—using the word in its broadest and most liberal sense BY JAMES J. OTT, —driven from its ark of refuge on the wesNUMBER 30, MAIN STREET, NEVADA. tern continent, where would it again find OLD AND ORES, of every description, Melted, . foothold? We should all, North as well as GEO. W. KIDD, BANKER, GRANITE BUILDING, BROAD ST., NEVADA. C= DUST Purchased at the Highest Market Rates, and liberal advances made on Dust for. warded for Assay or for Coinage at the U.S. Mint. Sight Checks on San Francisco and SacramenMARYSVILLE PIONEER ASSAY OFFICE Ht. HARRIS & co., E Street, Near Corner of2d, Marysville, Also, 73 J street, Sacramento. 105 SACRAMENTO STREET, SAN FRANCISCO, And Aurora, Esmeralda Mining District, ILL CONTINUE TO CARRY ON THE BUSINESS . of Melting, Refining and Assaying Gold and Ores of Every Description, ADVANCES MADE ON GOLD DUST. Gold Bars bought and sold, Returns made in Bars or Coin, IN SIX HOURS, Shippers of DUST can draw, against consignment, on our houses at MARYSVILLE, SACRAMENTO and SAN FRANCISCO, and Check Books for that purpose will be furnished by us. They would respectfully solicit from the Miners and Dealers, their patronage. As vouchers, for the correctness of their Assays, they refer, with permission, to the following Bankers, who, for nearly four years, have shipped Bars assayed by them to the Eastern States and Europe: SAN FRANCISCO: B. Davidson, Esq., Mess. J. Parrott & Co., ‘* Sather & Church, Reynolds, Reis & Co, SACRAMENTO: Hastings & Co., Mills & Co. QUICKSILVER AGENCY OF THE NEW IDRIA MINES. The best article in the State, sold at San Francisco Agents rates, August 6. 1861. H. HARRIS & CO. NEVADA ASSAY OFFICE MARYSVILLE: Low, Bros. & Co., Decker, Jewett & Paxton, Reynolds Bros. NEW YORK, B. Berend & Co., Trevor & Colgate. “a B. F. D, 0, Refined and Assayed at San Francisco Rates, and South, have fallen into the condition of . Returns made in Bars or Coin, within a few hours. . vassals to a foreign power, and the sun My Assays are Guarantied, } BARS discounted at the Lowest Market Price, ines have eet epee popular institations Leaded Gold and Black Sand lots bought at the . 'rever, Highest Prices, 48. 7,078, . a Nevapa Territory Irkms,—The following are from the Carson City Age, of the 16th: Brown & Co. send their new wagon to . Esmeralda this morning. Next week and . thereafter they will run regularly twice a week between Carson and Aurora, carrying the U.S. Muils. Mr. Brown, while on his recent trip to Califoruia,purchased some : twenty horses which he expects to use on ane rope Pens , . the road between this city and Aurora. The werteemsen tn © eet and Substantial . in 6 sew easily made between the two . places inside of two days, Our stage men are now beginning to get their money back. The stages go and come in all directions, well filled with passengers. DA NeavPienpwy . rhe travel to and from California is gradMODERN DENTISTRY, . ually increasing. Yesterday morning the Pioneer coaches went out full, and at nooo ex, Langton & Co’s left with their usual com. plement, THE BEST, MOST COMFORTABLE AND The workmen had, yesterday, about comHEAPEST MODE OF PLATE! pleted the repairs on the Silver City tollC . It is now one of the most firm and ‘DRS, CHAPMAN & HATCH, Surgical and Mechanical Dentists. Office—Corner Room Second story, KIDD & KNOX’S BRICK BUILDING, NEVADA, Manner and a@ SATISFACTION GUARANTEED. Nevada April 10th 1861, april-tf Great Improvements, VULCANITE road, Manufactaring Jeweler. Commercial street, opposite Mayers & Coe’s Boot and Shoe store, Nevada. aw Watches Repaired and Cleaned at short notice. . Every variety of California Jewelry, Manufactured in the best style. . } attention . Having stood two fires. The several apartments have . . ecently been fitted up in a style that cannot be sur. The Beds and Furniture are New, And for comfort cannot be excelled, a . the Varieties the Market affords. Game Suppers, Got upto Order. re Teen, Ce eeee e LADIES AND FAMILIES. : Commercial Street, Nevada, The Stages, running in all directions from Ne} : ; HATERS j he National Exchange. DREN’s SHOFS, and GIATERS, and from t : f Benkert’s Qullted-Bottom Boots, ar OPEN ALL N IGHT. -Ge . fonable Rates, ofan oe wayne _ the office, where . nd dmpks ean be had, : 7@ Boots Made to Order. “@R . earetinn bad long experience at the business, I am J. F. HOOK. . Hotel in the Mountains, and a comfortable home for . poy Travelers BLACK & HUGHES, Proprietors. A LIVERY STABLE, PINE STREET, NEVADA, Is connected with the house and particuia . Court House . Horses and Consiogms coe at all times be procured by ee application at the office. ANUFACTURERS OF DOORS, SASH . . ‘ihe j Mouldings, of every variety. Jo NG NDED TO AT SHORT Notice. “@@ "i would respectfolly inform the lovers. of good slime ; LAGER BEER, that he manufactures an wie Ponts . = ¥ o dealers . 3 co’ . larly to Bar-rooms, Saloons, Families, and to ¢ j ee ee “3 ty Lege } poe he at reduced rates, A, BLASAUF, . 100 Cords of dry Pitch Pine Wood, for whied . . dollars a cord, according to quality. D®":. ' T. LEVASON’S PREPARATIONS . passed. . The Table will at all times be supplied with all I, F. HOO. . . . Particular attention will be paid to accommodating . ke theird t } ; new Fi ke vir ¢ Y 4 A Fall Assortment of LADIES’ and CHIL. vada, have their Offices at, and take theirdeparture AU Constantly on hand and for sale at Rea-. he Bar, and Billiard Saloon, under the charge . . Repairing done at all times, and at short notice. confident of being able to make the National, the best NEVADA STEAM SASH FACTORY. . cuinrdes MopeRATE, 10 SUITTHE TIMES. ive’ i, of horses carriages, &e. Corner of Washington street, in the rear of the will be given tothe care of hors GEO. R. LANCASTER. Pro’r and Blinds, Window Frames Casings, and . — — = ITY BREW+?+*RY.—THE UNDERSIGNED NOTICE TO WOOD CHOPPERS. . cannot fail to please the taste. Teer furnished reguNevada. j h 27, 1862. Spring st., ? Cash will be paid at the rate of from eight to fifteen March for the Teeth—for sale by FE, F, SPENCE. J. 8. KANEEN, Superintendent, Nevada, April 24, 1862—1m. FOR ARTIFICIAL TEETH. CALL ON DRS. LEVASON & POND, Examine Specimens, at their Office, UP STAIRS OVER BLOCK’S, Axyp Orposite Cugapr Joun’s, Nevapa Crry. . ALWAYS TO BE FOUND AT HOME! Nevada, Dec. 14, 1861. EMPIRE MEAT MARKET. NO. 5 COMMERCIAL ST. MERICAN BEEP, PORK, MUTTON, Vegetables, kc. Also, Corned Beef and Pork, always on hand, fresh andin the best possi ble condition, The undersigned, having purchased the interest of his former partner in the EMPIRE . SET. will continue the business as heretofore pgs gel acoount. He solicits for the establishment a continuanee of the very liberal patronage heretofore received. Retail dealers furnished with the best quality of Beef, &e., on very reasonable terms CHARLES KENT, Nevada, Dec. 6, 1861. Proprietor. . even-graded roads in the Tearitory and wide enough to accommodate an immense travel, The first and only case of small pox which we have bad in Carson this spring, terminated fatally yesterday. The victim . was the little son of Mr. Hammer, who . was attacked by the disease about ten days ago. Vises morning a pack train passed through town with 3,200 pounds of salt for the Opbir Works, This ealt was brought in from the Great Baeio ealt beds, northeast . of Aurora. . omen Topacoo Coirure iv CoLsa.—We are . informed that Mr. J. P. Bainbridge, who . resides rome distance below the town of Co. lusa, near the Sacramento river has commenced the cultivation of tobacco on bis . land, He contemplates putting in about . ten acres. Tobacco is one of the articles . in the list for the production of which the . law provides a premium, and it is one of . ; . NUMBER 616. OUR CAUSE, The bistorian Bancroft was once asked to what period he proposed to continue bis history. His reply was, “Our history ie complete down to the formation of the Constitution. Since then our story is that of a political system which is yet fn course of experiment.”” The profound sagacity of the reply is shown by the experience of last year. We are now in the very crisis of the experiment, For our system could not be permanently established uatil it bad suffer. ed the shock of civil war. The shock it is now sustaining, and every sign indicates that the event will prove the intrinsic suas vy of the system. But the London Times is of another opinjon. The English Foreign Secretary already speaks of us as two Powers; and the Times follows his lead by the assertion that the present coudition of this country shows that the Union itself is impossible. Such a statement is of course only twaddle, for it isasimple begging of the question. But the Times proceeds to some remarkable political generalization, which is as false as it is feeble, “This is an age of reaction,” it eayer, “for which democracy bas to thank itself,”’ And it then {illustrates the aseertion by the empire in France and the kingdom of Italy, and the offer of a crown to Mexico. But if any fact is established and illustrated by current political history, it is that the consent of the nation is the only sure foundetion of the Government. Notonly is Louis Napoleon the elected Emperor of the Freuvh, but bis whole policy shows his deference to the rights and the power of nationality, Cavour, the great Italian of our day, was pot ri years old when he died, bat be had already seen close at band the unity of Italy. The deepotic alien hand of Austria bas been lifted, the will of the Italian people and the aid of the French Emperor, wisely obedient to a national instioct, from Tuscany, Parma, Modena, a great part of Lombardy, aud Naples; while Rome is not yet nominally, as it is really, part of the Italian kingdom. only because the political is entangled with the ecclesiastical question. In other words, the separate Austrian provinces of Italy bave cast off their foreign master, aod are united under their own constitutional king. Instead of age of reaction, it is empbatically an age of confirmation of tte dootrine of constitutional liberty and national unity as the cardinal conditions of peaceful civilization and progress, And ourown struggle is the final proof that a truly popular eystem is the strongest possible, since it can victoriously cope not only witha . more formidable domestic rebellion than . any other contemporary goverument could . withstand, bat with the covert hostility bn every rival power in the world. . . Bavtivore Oyster Trape.—Prior to the breakiug out of the rebellion avd tte con. sequeot blockade of the bays and rivers . Along the coast of Virginia, there were no . less than three hundred vessels, varying in size from forty to two hundred tons burden . engaged in the transportation of oystera from the bede of the city to Baltimores and at that time employment was furnished on . board the vessels, at the oyster beds, and _in various capacities in Baltimore, to up. ward of three thousand persons, The best stock of oysters was then brought from the . waters in the vicinity of Norfolk, the York . river, and the eastern shores of Virginia, From the date of the blockade the whole . business shores from the western has . been entirely cut off, and that of the eastearn sbore has also been entirely suspended ‘until sbout a month ago, when the block. . ade was raised in that section of the Old . Dominion, The enforcement of the block. ade and the withdrawal of a large portion _of the population from the west and northwest as volunteers for the war, together . with the destruction of the Baltimore and . Ohio Railroad (the majo artery to the mar. ket), bad the effect of reducing the oyster business from upward of three million dol. Jars to lees than two millions, being a fall‘jug off of full one-third, Witbia the last . month the nnmber of traders bas materially increased, but the eastern shore alone . cannot supply the demand beyond the wante . of the city. } . Wy ne was Apporrtep.—Speaking of the appointment of Hillyer as Supreme , Court Reporter, the Placer Herald’s Sacra. mento correspondent says: . O. J. Hillyer bas finally received the ap. pointment of Supreme Court Reporter, vice D, C. Bagley. The duties of this office have been performed of late by J. B. Harmon, . Eeq., one of the most talented lawyers, and . whose reports have given the best of satisROAD STREET MEAT MARKET. . JAMES COLLEY, Proprietor. the articles, too, that we sre satisfied can . faction both to the Court and the legal fraALL KINDSOF MEATSCONSTANT. 80d will be profitably cultivated in Califor . ternity. The Judges asked for the re-aply on hand at the above well known. nia, We sball watch the result of the en. pointment of Harmon, but the Governor Market, and fur sale in quantities to) terprise with considerable ioterest, . could not graut their reduest, mainly for suit purchasers. j . one reason—that Bagley would likely re©. Meats delivered in any part ofthe cityatany. p.onep—The Messenger announces . main oo gg oma eg s said to be rabidtime. : , ily eecesh. But for thie fact, Harmon, who ording to the Quality of that the Port Wine prize fight between Daly . ‘Y y ’ Prices, -— ve ae ais a y and Davis, has boun pestpened until the first . is a Peony Democrat, would likely have JAMESCOLLEY. . of June. been retained. jan3-tt

Che Nevada Democrat, wn pa ae VOLUME IX. evada Democrat. PUBLISHED TRI-WEEKLY, BY 1. J. ROLFE & CO. 1.6. ROLFE, G.I. LAMMON, Gy Bs BURCHFIELD, OFFICE—CORNER BROAD AND PINE STREETS, Vax Par-Weewr Democrat will be delivered to town sat 75 ceuts per month, payable to the salrscciber siugle copies 10 cents. Cacrier; Mail subscribers, $0 peranauin, iu aivance; for six months, $3,50 three moatite, $2. Rares oy Apvektising—For one square of ten lines, frat iavertion, $2; each subsequent insertion, $1. One hundred words on an average make a square, Jon PRintNG, of all kinds, neatly executed, City Business Cards. . NILES SEARLS. SEARLS & NILES. Attorneys & Counsellors at Law. OFFICE, IN KIDD & KNOX’S BUILDING, . Corner of Broad and Pine streets. Nevada, January 1, 1862, J. ft. CALDWELL, Attorney and Counselor at Law. Notary Public and Commissioner for the Atlantic States. Orvice—~On Broad street, over Harrington's Saloon, Nevada, California. — Be: __ oet2-tf THOMAS P. HAWLEY, Attorney and Counselor at Law, AND) NOTARY PUBLIC, Orvice—Up Stairs, in Kidd & Knox’s Britk Building, Corner of Broad and Pine sts., Nevada. DAVID BELDEN, Attorney and Counselor at Law. Particular attention given to procuring United States Land Warrants for persons entitled to the game by Military Service, Ovvick—At the Court House, Nevada, ee DOCTOR PIM, Late of the U.S. Army. Surgeon, Physician and Accoucher. Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, England; King and Queen’s College of Physicians, freland. OFFICE~AT DR. KENT’S DRUG STORE, NEVADA. Feb. 18, 1862.—1m. No. 1 Commercial st. DR. R. M. HUNT, Physictan and Surgeon. Olfice~Room No, 4, Flagg’s Brick, Corner of Broad and Pine streets, over Harrington’s Saloon. Residence—No. 25 Nevada street, On the Old Washington Road. DR. LEVASON, Surgeon Dentist. Orvick—Up s‘airs, next to Chas, Kent’s Meat Market, over Block & Co’s Store, Commercial street, Nevara. Wuosk Fee FOR EACH OPERATION 18 ONLY $2,50. FREDERICK MANSELL, Sign and Ornamental Painter. BROAD ST., ABOVE PINE, NEVADA. JOUN KENDALL, Justice of the Peace, Orvrice—Kelsey’s Building—Entrance on Pine st., next door below Kent’s Meat Market, and over A. Block & Co’s Clothing Store. dec6-tf CHAS. W. YOUNG, IMPORTER AND DEALER IN WATCHES, DIAMONDS, JEWELRY, . Cutlery, Silver Ware and Fancy Goods. KELSEY’S BLOCK, COMMERCIAL ST. NEAR PINE. &@ Watches Carefully Repaired, and Jewelry made toorder, All Articles Guaranteed. GEORGE H. LORING, WATCH MAKING, REPAIRING AND T.H. ROLFE. . A. C. NELES, @ NEVADA, CALIFORNIA THURSDAY, MAY 22, 1862. _ Hotels: and Restaurants. UNITED STATES. AND LODGING HOUSE. . NO. 49 BROAD STREET, NEVADA, HE HOUSE FORMERLY KNOWN as the United States Hotel, is now opened as . A FIRST-CLASS RESTAURANT, And Lodging House. The House has been thoroughly renovated, and . fixed up in the best manner. It will be kept as a . Restaurant—the Lodging Department remaining as formerly. For Convenience of Location, Cleanliness and Comfort of Rooms, this house cannot be surpassed by any in this city; to which fact we call the attention of our fellow-citizens and the public Having been connected with the Hotel business in this place for the past nine years, and thankful for —— favors, we solicit a moderate share of public avors. We have adopted the following Ruuxs and ReavuLATIONS: . _ Ist—No intoxicated person will be admitted to the House, 2d—No dogs will be admitted into the houre, 3d—No smoking will be allowed in the dining-room. 4th—Meals as follows: Breakfast from early morning until balf-past 11 4.4. Dinner fiom half-past 12 till ll P.M. ; 5th—ersons will be served with whatever they . call for—if it can be fonnd in the market. : 6th—The house will be kept open until the departure of the Sacramento stages. GRUSH & PARKER, Proprietors, mayl. . BAILEY HOUSE! 88 & 89 Broad Street, Nevada. br THIS SPLENDID, NEW FIRE Proof Hotel is now opened to the Public. i Its appointments and commodiousness are superior to anything in the mountains. We havea large number of Large, Single Rooms, well ventilated and airy. J@® THE TABLE -@a Is supplied with all the delicacies the Market affords, served up ina palatable and healthful style. Our accommodations for families and for Theatrical Troupes are not excelled by any—Terms Liberal. The House is Open all Night! Passengers are calied for by the Stages for ali parts of the Country. A LIVERY STABLE is connected with the . house, Horses and Carriages taken from, and . brought to the door. Horses aad carriages furnished at short notice, TERMS: eestel goth hand MET Tee Tree, AE Board and Lodging (according to the room GOORPIOG) TRON vice ie cca deceee cs .-$8 to 10 00 Single Meals..ccocseces Neeidees se CMI ii iin 0b be 5 bi bad eesti sasiveeds 50 cts and 75 It will be the constant aim of the undersigned to make his guests comfortable and feel at home. apr-20 D. E. BAILEY, Pro’r. FASHION RESTAURANT. WILLIAM MONAHAN, Proprietor. NO. 62 BROAD STREET, NEVADA. OPEN ALL NIGHT?! aving purchased the above Restau. rant, 1 would inform the people of this place . and the county at large, that I design keeping it as a First Class Restaurant. OYSTER SUPPERS, Served up to Order. The Table will be supplied with everything in the market, and none but good cooks will be ployed. notice. Game Suppers served upto order, on the ; shortest notice. Meals at all hours. NATIONAL EXCHANGE. NO, 32 & 34, BROAD ST., NEVADA. . GEO. R. LANCASTER, Proprietor. HE UNDERSIGNED WOULD RESPECTFULLY announce to the citizens of Nevada and vicinity, . and the traveling public, that he still has charge of emMeals furnished at all hours—and on short nov27-tf . the well known and Popular Hote), known as the Na= tional Exchange, on Broad st., Nevada. . ‘The Building is of Brick, three stories high, and THOROUGHLY FIRE-PROOPF, A share of public patronage is respectfully solicited, . evada Democrat. BANKER. What Might Have Happened. AT HIS OLD STAND, MAIN ST., NEVADA, The people of the United States—mean(so DUST PURCHASED AT THE . ing by that term all the loyal citizens withvw highest rates Sight Checks on Sacramento and an ney 1h QR je te to : ven i , realize the full extent of the disaster from cane tee ne Cena ek Davept te . niet they bave escaped until the war is en uftenee made ga Gold forwarded to the U. 8, . ded, and sober, rational epee ey takes the int for Assay or Coinage. hi 3 COUNTY SCRIP HOUCHT atthe highest rater, . EOetchen, The deleat of he North, would sees bave been only the commencement of a se. ries of wars aod embroilments from which . the country would have emerged in frag . ments, all unity of interests and community of sentiment lost, and the fairest portions of the Republic either brought under for/eigo domination, or struggling with the . frenzy of despair to preserve themselves oo. DRAFTS onthe Eastern Cities at the Lowest . from a yoke more galling than the bonds of Aw Collections made, and State and County Se. slavery, For the negro, with an iutellect curities purchased at the highest Market value, suited to bis servile condition, and ignorant st of the pricelees blessings of liberty, might lead a bappy life on the old plantation still, . . where it would be to the interest of his mas. ter to keep him from care and want, bat . the freeman, to whom his independence is a birthright with which he has been taught that no earth-born power bas a claim to interfere, would receive witha very poor grace the restrictions and deprivations which would follow bis subjection to a foreign enemy, and to see the conqueror reveling in the enjoyment of the property which be bad paesed perhaps a lifetime in acquiring, would be to him more bitter than the pangs ofadozen deaths, The South, euccesstul, would not bave rested until she bad lead her victoriocs armies into the North, and as ehe would undoubtedly have bad the snpport uf foreign powers, anotber war, more sanguinary than the first, would have followed, in which the blood of tbe North might have cried to the beavens in vain for vengeance upon her betrayers. While this was io progress, the States and Territories of the Pacitic slope wonld, in their undefended condition and with their present scant population, bave fallen ap easy prey to the first foreign power that might see fit to “‘absorb tbem.”’ The rich and fertile States aud provinces of Mexico would have followed suit, and at once have been parcelled out among the needy foreign Princes, for whom Europe has no longer any crowns to bestow. As for Republicaniam—using the word in its broadest and most liberal sense BY JAMES J. OTT, —driven from its ark of refuge on the wesNUMBER 30, MAIN STREET, NEVADA. tern continent, where would it again find OLD AND ORES, of every description, Melted, . foothold? We should all, North as well as GEO. W. KIDD, BANKER, GRANITE BUILDING, BROAD ST., NEVADA. C= DUST Purchased at the Highest Market Rates, and liberal advances made on Dust for. warded for Assay or for Coinage at the U.S. Mint. Sight Checks on San Francisco and SacramenMARYSVILLE PIONEER ASSAY OFFICE Ht. HARRIS & co., E Street, Near Corner of2d, Marysville, Also, 73 J street, Sacramento. 105 SACRAMENTO STREET, SAN FRANCISCO, And Aurora, Esmeralda Mining District, ILL CONTINUE TO CARRY ON THE BUSINESS . of Melting, Refining and Assaying Gold and Ores of Every Description, ADVANCES MADE ON GOLD DUST. Gold Bars bought and sold, Returns made in Bars or Coin, IN SIX HOURS, Shippers of DUST can draw, against consignment, on our houses at MARYSVILLE, SACRAMENTO and SAN FRANCISCO, and Check Books for that purpose will be furnished by us. They would respectfully solicit from the Miners and Dealers, their patronage. As vouchers, for the correctness of their Assays, they refer, with permission, to the following Bankers, who, for nearly four years, have shipped Bars assayed by them to the Eastern States and Europe: SAN FRANCISCO: B. Davidson, Esq., Mess. J. Parrott & Co., ‘* Sather & Church, Reynolds, Reis & Co, SACRAMENTO:

Hastings & Co., Mills & Co. QUICKSILVER AGENCY OF THE NEW IDRIA MINES. The best article in the State, sold at San Francisco Agents rates, August 6. 1861. H. HARRIS & CO. NEVADA ASSAY OFFICE MARYSVILLE: Low, Bros. & Co., Decker, Jewett & Paxton, Reynolds Bros. NEW YORK, B. Berend & Co., Trevor & Colgate. “a B. F. D, 0, Refined and Assayed at San Francisco Rates, and South, have fallen into the condition of . Returns made in Bars or Coin, within a few hours. . vassals to a foreign power, and the sun My Assays are Guarantied, } BARS discounted at the Lowest Market Price, ines have eet epee popular institations Leaded Gold and Black Sand lots bought at the . 'rever, Highest Prices, 48. 7,078, . a Nevapa Territory Irkms,—The following are from the Carson City Age, of the 16th: Brown & Co. send their new wagon to . Esmeralda this morning. Next week and . thereafter they will run regularly twice a week between Carson and Aurora, carrying the U.S. Muils. Mr. Brown, while on his recent trip to Califoruia,purchased some : twenty horses which he expects to use on ane rope Pens , . the road between this city and Aurora. The werteemsen tn © eet and Substantial . in 6 sew easily made between the two . places inside of two days, Our stage men are now beginning to get their money back. The stages go and come in all directions, well filled with passengers. DA NeavPienpwy . rhe travel to and from California is gradMODERN DENTISTRY, . ually increasing. Yesterday morning the Pioneer coaches went out full, and at nooo ex, Langton & Co’s left with their usual com. plement, THE BEST, MOST COMFORTABLE AND The workmen had, yesterday, about comHEAPEST MODE OF PLATE! pleted the repairs on the Silver City tollC . It is now one of the most firm and ‘DRS, CHAPMAN & HATCH, Surgical and Mechanical Dentists. Office—Corner Room Second story, KIDD & KNOX’S BRICK BUILDING, NEVADA, Manner and a@ SATISFACTION GUARANTEED. Nevada April 10th 1861, april-tf Great Improvements, VULCANITE road, Manufactaring Jeweler. Commercial street, opposite Mayers & Coe’s Boot and Shoe store, Nevada. aw Watches Repaired and Cleaned at short notice. . Every variety of California Jewelry, Manufactured in the best style. . } attention . Having stood two fires. The several apartments have . . ecently been fitted up in a style that cannot be sur. The Beds and Furniture are New, And for comfort cannot be excelled, a . the Varieties the Market affords. Game Suppers, Got upto Order. re Teen, Ce eeee e LADIES AND FAMILIES. : Commercial Street, Nevada, The Stages, running in all directions from Ne} : ; HATERS j he National Exchange. DREN’s SHOFS, and GIATERS, and from t : f Benkert’s Qullted-Bottom Boots, ar OPEN ALL N IGHT. -Ge . fonable Rates, ofan oe wayne _ the office, where . nd dmpks ean be had, : 7@ Boots Made to Order. “@R . earetinn bad long experience at the business, I am J. F. HOOK. . Hotel in the Mountains, and a comfortable home for . poy Travelers BLACK & HUGHES, Proprietors. A LIVERY STABLE, PINE STREET, NEVADA, Is connected with the house and particuia . Court House . Horses and Consiogms coe at all times be procured by ee application at the office. ANUFACTURERS OF DOORS, SASH . . ‘ihe j Mouldings, of every variety. Jo NG NDED TO AT SHORT Notice. “@@ "i would respectfolly inform the lovers. of good slime ; LAGER BEER, that he manufactures an wie Ponts . = ¥ o dealers . 3 co’ . larly to Bar-rooms, Saloons, Families, and to ¢ j ee ee “3 ty Lege } poe he at reduced rates, A, BLASAUF, . 100 Cords of dry Pitch Pine Wood, for whied . . dollars a cord, according to quality. D®":. ' T. LEVASON’S PREPARATIONS . passed. . The Table will at all times be supplied with all I, F. HOO. . . . Particular attention will be paid to accommodating . ke theird t } ; new Fi ke vir ¢ Y 4 A Fall Assortment of LADIES’ and CHIL. vada, have their Offices at, and take theirdeparture AU Constantly on hand and for sale at Rea-. he Bar, and Billiard Saloon, under the charge . . Repairing done at all times, and at short notice. confident of being able to make the National, the best NEVADA STEAM SASH FACTORY. . cuinrdes MopeRATE, 10 SUITTHE TIMES. ive’ i, of horses carriages, &e. Corner of Washington street, in the rear of the will be given tothe care of hors GEO. R. LANCASTER. Pro’r and Blinds, Window Frames Casings, and . — — = ITY BREW+?+*RY.—THE UNDERSIGNED NOTICE TO WOOD CHOPPERS. . cannot fail to please the taste. Teer furnished reguNevada. j h 27, 1862. Spring st., ? Cash will be paid at the rate of from eight to fifteen March for the Teeth—for sale by FE, F, SPENCE. J. 8. KANEEN, Superintendent, Nevada, April 24, 1862—1m. FOR ARTIFICIAL TEETH. CALL ON DRS. LEVASON & POND, Examine Specimens, at their Office, UP STAIRS OVER BLOCK’S, Axyp Orposite Cugapr Joun’s, Nevapa Crry. . ALWAYS TO BE FOUND AT HOME! Nevada, Dec. 14, 1861. EMPIRE MEAT MARKET. NO. 5 COMMERCIAL ST. MERICAN BEEP, PORK, MUTTON, Vegetables, kc. Also, Corned Beef and Pork, always on hand, fresh andin the best possi ble condition, The undersigned, having purchased the interest of his former partner in the EMPIRE . SET. will continue the business as heretofore pgs gel acoount. He solicits for the establishment a continuanee of the very liberal patronage heretofore received. Retail dealers furnished with the best quality of Beef, &e., on very reasonable terms CHARLES KENT, Nevada, Dec. 6, 1861. Proprietor. . even-graded roads in the Tearitory and wide enough to accommodate an immense travel, The first and only case of small pox which we have bad in Carson this spring, terminated fatally yesterday. The victim . was the little son of Mr. Hammer, who . was attacked by the disease about ten days ago. Vises morning a pack train passed through town with 3,200 pounds of salt for the Opbir Works, This ealt was brought in from the Great Baeio ealt beds, northeast . of Aurora. . omen Topacoo Coirure iv CoLsa.—We are . informed that Mr. J. P. Bainbridge, who . resides rome distance below the town of Co. lusa, near the Sacramento river has commenced the cultivation of tobacco on bis . land, He contemplates putting in about . ten acres. Tobacco is one of the articles . in the list for the production of which the . law provides a premium, and it is one of . ; . NUMBER 616. OUR CAUSE, The bistorian Bancroft was once asked to what period he proposed to continue bis history. His reply was, “Our history ie complete down to the formation of the Constitution. Since then our story is that of a political system which is yet fn course of experiment.”” The profound sagacity of the reply is shown by the experience of last year. We are now in the very crisis of the experiment, For our system could not be permanently established uatil it bad suffer. ed the shock of civil war. The shock it is now sustaining, and every sign indicates that the event will prove the intrinsic suas vy of the system. But the London Times is of another opinjon. The English Foreign Secretary already speaks of us as two Powers; and the Times follows his lead by the assertion that the present coudition of this country shows that the Union itself is impossible. Such a statement is of course only twaddle, for it isasimple begging of the question. But the Times proceeds to some remarkable political generalization, which is as false as it is feeble, “This is an age of reaction,” it eayer, “for which democracy bas to thank itself,”’ And it then {illustrates the aseertion by the empire in France and the kingdom of Italy, and the offer of a crown to Mexico. But if any fact is established and illustrated by current political history, it is that the consent of the nation is the only sure foundetion of the Government. Notonly is Louis Napoleon the elected Emperor of the Freuvh, but bis whole policy shows his deference to the rights and the power of nationality, Cavour, the great Italian of our day, was pot ri years old when he died, bat be had already seen close at band the unity of Italy. The deepotic alien hand of Austria bas been lifted, the will of the Italian people and the aid of the French Emperor, wisely obedient to a national instioct, from Tuscany, Parma, Modena, a great part of Lombardy, aud Naples; while Rome is not yet nominally, as it is really, part of the Italian kingdom. only because the political is entangled with the ecclesiastical question. In other words, the separate Austrian provinces of Italy bave cast off their foreign master, aod are united under their own constitutional king. Instead of age of reaction, it is empbatically an age of confirmation of tte dootrine of constitutional liberty and national unity as the cardinal conditions of peaceful civilization and progress, And ourown struggle is the final proof that a truly popular eystem is the strongest possible, since it can victoriously cope not only witha . more formidable domestic rebellion than . any other contemporary goverument could . withstand, bat with the covert hostility bn every rival power in the world. . . Bavtivore Oyster Trape.—Prior to the breakiug out of the rebellion avd tte con. sequeot blockade of the bays and rivers . Along the coast of Virginia, there were no . less than three hundred vessels, varying in size from forty to two hundred tons burden . engaged in the transportation of oystera from the bede of the city to Baltimores and at that time employment was furnished on . board the vessels, at the oyster beds, and _in various capacities in Baltimore, to up. ward of three thousand persons, The best stock of oysters was then brought from the . waters in the vicinity of Norfolk, the York . river, and the eastern shores of Virginia, From the date of the blockade the whole . business shores from the western has . been entirely cut off, and that of the eastearn sbore has also been entirely suspended ‘until sbout a month ago, when the block. . ade was raised in that section of the Old . Dominion, The enforcement of the block. ade and the withdrawal of a large portion _of the population from the west and northwest as volunteers for the war, together . with the destruction of the Baltimore and . Ohio Railroad (the majo artery to the mar. ket), bad the effect of reducing the oyster business from upward of three million dol. Jars to lees than two millions, being a fall‘jug off of full one-third, Witbia the last . month the nnmber of traders bas materially increased, but the eastern shore alone . cannot supply the demand beyond the wante . of the city. } . Wy ne was Apporrtep.—Speaking of the appointment of Hillyer as Supreme , Court Reporter, the Placer Herald’s Sacra. mento correspondent says: . O. J. Hillyer bas finally received the ap. pointment of Supreme Court Reporter, vice D, C. Bagley. The duties of this office have been performed of late by J. B. Harmon, . Eeq., one of the most talented lawyers, and . whose reports have given the best of satisROAD STREET MEAT MARKET. . JAMES COLLEY, Proprietor. the articles, too, that we sre satisfied can . faction both to the Court and the legal fraALL KINDSOF MEATSCONSTANT. 80d will be profitably cultivated in Califor . ternity. The Judges asked for the re-aply on hand at the above well known. nia, We sball watch the result of the en. pointment of Harmon, but the Governor Market, and fur sale in quantities to) terprise with considerable ioterest, . could not graut their reduest, mainly for suit purchasers. j . one reason—that Bagley would likely re©. Meats delivered in any part ofthe cityatany. p.onep—The Messenger announces . main oo gg oma eg s said to be rabidtime. : , ily eecesh. But for thie fact, Harmon, who ording to the Quality of that the Port Wine prize fight between Daly . ‘Y y ’ Prices, -— ve ae ais a y and Davis, has boun pestpened until the first . is a Peony Democrat, would likely have JAMESCOLLEY. . of June. been retained. jan3-tt