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Page: of 4

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VOL. VI, NO. 5
NEVADA DEMOCRAT, .
PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY MORNING,
BY I. J. ROLFE & CO.
T. H. ROLFE, I. J.ROLFE, As P, CHURCH.
OFFICE—CORNER BROAD AND PINE STREETS.
TERMS:
Fet one year, in advance, $5 00
Six nronths, 3 00
Three months, 2 00
Singte Copies,
J. C. BIRDSEYE & CO.,
BANE ERS.
No. 30 MAIN STREET, NEVADA.
PURCHASE GOLD DUST AND BULLION,
AT THE HIGHEST MARKET RATES.
Advances made on Gold Dust for Assay, or Coinage at the
U.S. Mint. Sell CHECKS on San Francisco, Sacramento,
and Marysville.
Bar Deposites received, Collections made, and transact
a = waking business,
Nevada, March 9th 1858.—23-tf
CHARLES W. MULFORD,
BAN EEE :
At his Old Stand, Main St., Nevada.
GOLD DUST BOUGHT at the highest market
rates.
SIGHT CINECKS on Sacramento and Say Franciseco AT PAR,
DUST forwarded to the U. S. Branch Mint for Assay or Coinage, and advances made on the same if required. Nevada Dec. 1st 1857.—9-tf
MORRIS ROSENHEIM,
WATCHMAKER AND JEWELER,
AND DEALER IN
Watches, Jewelry, Diamonds, &e.
MAIN STREET, NEVADA.
CHAS. W. YOUNG,
MANUFACTURER OF
CALIFORNIA JEWELRY,
WATCHMAKER,
AND
DEALER IN FINE WAICHES, JEWELRY, DIAMOND WORK, de.
Junction of Main and Commercial Streets, Nevada.
GEORGE H. LORING,
MANUFACTURING JEWELER,
ext door below C. W. Young's, Main Street.
N. B.—All work pertaining to the Jewelry business
neatly performed.
Nevada, Jan. 8th 1858.—16-tf
THOMAS MARSH,
SIGN AND ORNAMENTAL PAINTER,
ON COMMERCIAL STREET. 20-tf
sR, MANSELL,
Sign and Ornamental Painter,
All work promptly attended to, and in the best style of .
the art. Commercial street, above ine, Nevada, 46-tf
STANTON BUCKNER, ¢. WILSON HILL,
BUCKNER & HILL,
Jo set associated themselves together in the practice
of the Law, will attend promptly to all business contided to their care in Nevada and adjoining counties.
Orrice—In Kelsey’s Brick Building, Commercial street,
Nevasla.
July 2, 1856.—43-tf
J. R. M’CONNELL,
McCONNELL & NILES,
ATTORNEYS & COUSELLORS AT LAW,
Will practice in all the Courts of the 14th Judicial Dis
tret, aud in the Supreme Court,
Orrice—Kidd’s Brick Building, up stairs. 46 tf
JAMES CHURCHMAN,
ATTORNEY & COUNSELLOR AT LAW,
Will hereafter confine himselt solely to the practice of
his profession—and will be found always at his office, except when absent on professional business.
Orrick—Corner of Broad and PineStreets, Nevada.
DAVID BELDEN,
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
Particular attention given to procuring U. 8. Land Warrants for persons by Military service entitled to
the same,
Orrick.—Second story of Flagg’s Brick Building, Corner .
Bread and Pine Streets, Nevada. uf
* “WM. F. ANDERSON,
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW.
District Attorney.
Orricr—At the Court House. Nevada. at
HENRY L. JOACHIMSSEN,
ATTORNEY AT LAW, AND
Notary Public.
Orrice—On Commercial Street, in Kelsey's Brick Building,
Nevada. 24-tf .
WM. J. KNOX, C. T. OVERTON
KNOX & OVERTON,
PHYSICIANS & SURGEONS,
Orrice~On Pine Street, opposite Kidd & Knox's Brick .
a. ©. NILES.
40-1f .
NEVADA,
HOTELS.
NATIONAL EXCHANGE,
No. 32 & 34 Broad St. Nevada.
ee ~~ . GEO. BR. LANCASTER, Proprietor.
—
THE UNDERSIGNED WOULD RESPECT@™
fully anounce to the citizens of Nevada and BE
vicinity, and the Traveling public, that he has
Pa” leased the wellknown ana POPULAR HOTEL,
25 cts. . Known as the NATIONAL EXCHANGE, on Broad
j Street, Nevada.
The Building is of Brick, three stories high, and
THOROUGHLY FIRE-PROOF,
(Having stood two Fires.)
The several apartments have recently been fitted up in . haired Arabs, who are not entirely destitute of . seems to do well in either dry or moist soil, but
a Style that cannot be Surpassed.
The Beds and Furniture are New,
And for comfort, cannot be execiled,
THE TABLE will at all times be supplied with all
. the VARIETIES the Market affords.
GaADME SUPPERS,
GOT UP TO ORDER.
Particular attention will be paid te the accommodation
of LADIES AND FAMILIES.
THE STAGES, running in all directions from Nevada, have their Offices at, and take their departure from
the NATIONAL EXCHANGE.
JS OPEN ALL NIGHT.
. THE BAR, will be constantly supplied with the
cudicest Wines, Liquors and Cigars.
Having had long experience in the business, ] am confident of being able to make the NATIONAL the best Ho
tel in the Mountains, anda comfortable home for Travelers.
Charges will be moderate, to Suit the Times.
A LIVERY STABLE,
See IS CONNECTED WITH THE HOUSE, AND
particular attention will be given to taking care of Horses,
Cariages, &c. Horses and Carriages can at all times be
proacured, by application at the Bar.
GEO. R, LANCASTER, Proprietor,
Nevada Sept, 21, 1858 —51.tf
ANTELOPE RESTAURANT!!
BROAD STREET, NEVADA
Three Doors from Pine Street.
Cy (o,) MEALS TO ORDER.
fay Breakfast and Supper.
an BROILED—TO ORDER.
Porter House Steak..3714 Pork Steak....06.25 cts
Mutton Chop 5 ¢
Ridney
Stewep—Tripe 1234 Veal 1244
Kidney 123g Beef 124,
Friep—Tripe 25
Onions 12}, Smelts 25
DINNER.
Oyster Stews, and Oyster Soup 50cts
Sove—Soup 124%
Roast—Beef 25
Veal25 Lamb 25
Boitep—Corned Beef 25
EnTRees—Pigs Feet 25
Mutton 1234
Oysters 50
Liver 25
Salmon 25
Sausages 25
Ham & Eggs 50
Soup 25 Chowder 25
Mutton 25
Chicken
Mutton 25
Lamb’s Tongues 25
Pork 25
Corned Pork 25
Pork and Beans 25 Hot Rolla 124% Hot Cakes 1244
. Dipped Toast 2% Dry Teast 123g Dry Hash 1245
. Cold Meats 25 Hash 1214 Two Eggs 25
Ple--12 1-2 Pudding 12 1-2
Coffee = = 12 1-8 Tea e-*2*2¢2 = 12 1-2
All kinds of Roast and Boiled Meats, Vegetables, and
in fact the Table will be supplied with the best the mar
ket affords.
ALE, PORTER, CIDER, WINES &c.
Open Day and Nigkt!
Terms Cash Only.
Nevada Sept. Ist 1858.—48-.m
NEW YORK HOTEL!!
Broad St., Woeowada.
MRS. ADAMS, Proprietress.
THE ABOVE HOTEL HAS BEEN
o90 rebuilt since the fire, and fitted up in good style,
“ without regard to cost. The ROOMS are well
ventilated, and provided with
New Beds & Bedding Throughout.
The Table is well supplied with the best in the mar. ket, and no pains shall be spared to render the guests ut
home. Those who visit Nevada by Stages or otherwise,
are invited to call, where they will finda quict place of
resort during their sojourn in the city.
. Nevada, Sept. Ist 1858.—468-tf
UNITED STATES HOTEL!!
On Broad St. Nevada. a few doors below Pine st.
THE UNDERSIGNED HAVE REfitted and renovated the building formerly known
as the ‘Democrat Building’’ for the purpose of
carrying on the Hotel business.
y prepared to accommodate travelers in as
rT)
toa
uN
They are ni
} good style any other
HOTEL IN THE MOUNTAINS.
Thely Rooms are wel! ventilated, and are furnished
with the best of Beds and Bedding
The Table wif! be bountifully supplied with the best
. the Market affords.
Meals, Fifty Cents.
LODGINGS, per night,...... 50 and 75 cents,
GRUSH & PARKER, Propri'rs,
Formerly of the Mogumental Hotel.
Nevada, September Ist 1858.—48-4m
‘Nevada Iron and Brass Foundry,
—AND—
MACHINE SHOP.
AVING established ourselves in the above business we
Building.
Nevada Jan. 12th 1858.—14-tf
D.& B. LACHMAN,
NO. 24 COMMERCIAL STREET, NEVADA.
—DEALERS IN—
Harware,
Stoves,
TinWare,
Crockery, &c. &.
Tin Ware made to order. “@@ .
D. & B. LACHMAN. .
nn —— .
G. E. WITHINGTON,
DEALER IN
French and American Paper Hangings,
[INDOW SHADES, Brass cornice, Gold Mouldings,
Paints, ke, Painting of all kinds, and paper hang.
executed in the best style, at shost notice.
No. 7 Broad Street, Nevada.
Bg All kinds of
Sept. 1866,—-49-3m
ng,
49-tf Seah cee Piatt ges
L SAMUEL JOHN SAMUEL .
NEW CORNER CIGAR TORE!!
SAMUEL & ROTHER,
Wholesale & Retail Dealers in
Cisars and Tobacco, .
} AVE opened in Elegant style, at the ‘New Corner Ci.
’
We
gar Store,’ .
Corner of Broad & Pine sts., Nevada,
offer for sale different brands of ¢ igars and Chewing
Fabacco, also, a complete assortment of Cards, }
Pipes, Matches, and every ay le pertain
ing to the Trade ‘
we SAMUEL & BROTHER.
Nevada July 12th 1858.—41-tf
COUNTY SYRVEYOR'S OFFICE. .
[COURT USE, NEVADA. }
soyx L. GAMBLE, { Joun Ostrom,
County Surveyor, } : Deputy.
LL persons are hereby cautioned against employing
other Surveyors than such as may be deputized from
this office.
aA (Extract from Laws of Catifornia.)
Gear. 20, Shc, 3 No survey or re-survey hereafter made
by any person except the County Surveyor or his deputy
shall be considered legal evidence in any Court within this .
State. JOHN L. GAMBLE,
34-tf County Surveyor. .
on NOTICE TO MILL OWNERS !!
WOULD CALL YOUR PARTICULAR ATTENTION TO A .
New and Superior article of
LUBRICATING OIL, FOR ENGINES,
And Machinery of all kinds, It will wear without gum.
ming up, and will be a saving of 15 per cent over lard. :
Also for sale a large stock of Linseed, Lard, Polar and
other Qils at less than ever before offered in Nevada FUR
CASH
GEO. 0. KILBOURNE.
Nevada March 10th, 1858.—23-6m
G60, PEARL BARLEY & TAPIOCA,
s For Sale at G. 0. KILBOURNE’S .
: Drug Store, 18 Commercial Street.
INEST FLORENCE SALLAD OIL,
t up in ground glass Bottles, TRY IT.
dem Yor Sale at G. 6. KILBOURNE’S
Drug Store, i$ Commercial
3
ott
. can be sold in this >
. H. WARREN,
. ings every
are now prepared to do all kinds of CASTING with
. neatness and despatch. We have tools superior to those of
any other Foundry in the Mountains, and patterns for all
. kinds of Saw-mill and Quartz-mill Mavhinery, lumps, and
. Car Wheels from 8 to 15 inches in diameter, Iron Fronts
for Brick Buildings, Balcony nad Awning Posts, &e. We
. will also build STEAM ENGINES of all kinds, from 8 to 40
horse power. We have now on hand an § or 10 horse pow
er Engine, just completed, which we will scll as cheap as
tate
Everything is New, & Warranted Pereet!
Having THREE LARGE LATHES in running order we can
fill orders quicker than any other shop in the mountains.
Any one wanting work done will do well to call and ex. amine our extensive lot of PATTERNS.
All Orders Punctually Attended toe ~@@
_ T. J. WILLIAMS
b. THOM,
Droprietora
tf
28-tf
FAMILY SEWING MACHINES
N H.C. Hayden, of San Francisco, of
Wheeler & Wilson's Family Sewing
Machines,
Will keep a supply on hand at the late residence of J
in Nevada "
A lot of MACHINE NEEDLES, SEWING COTTON, and
SILK on h
Families supplied, and instructions given for using
the Machines in Nevada, and the adjacent towns at
San Francisco Prices—and Freight.
B. DRESS MAKING, and all kinds of Family Sewing. done to order—with an endeavour to give
Entire Satisfaction--by Mrs. H.,
Who will give instructions inthe use of the Machines
when desired,
nd
and
N
M. HOADLEY.
. Nevada, July 26th 1858.—43-tf
MASONIC DIRECTORY,
Nevada Royal Arch Chapter No. 6, meets
. every Monday evening. at Masonic Hall, Nevada. Visiting
y invited to attend. Companions are respecttull t
T. H. CASWELL, M. E. H. P.
J. F. Repowry, See’y,
E. K. Kane Lodge, No, 72, F & 4 M. holds
its meetings every Wednesday evening, at Masonic. Hall,
. Nevada, stated meetings arc held on the first Wednesday
evening of each month: ©. i. ROLFE, W. M.
C. C. Green, Sec’y.
Nevada Lodge, No. 13, F & AM, holds its
meetings on Saturday evening of each week, at Masonic
Hall, Nevada.
each month,
J. F. Rupowpa, See’y,
T. P. HAWLEY, W. M.
Dibble Lodge, No. 109, F. & A. M., hoids its meet: .
Monday evening, at Alpha, Nevada county.
Monday of or next preceeding fuil moon.
ates eee W. WIXOM, W. M . W.
Catvin Hatt, Sec’y.
. Rough and Ready Lodge, No. 52, F. and A.
M. meets at Masonic Hall, Rough & Ready, ithe? @ pac
. day evening. Stated meetings, Saturday of or next prece. ding full moon, E. W. ROBERTS, W. M.
. Wr. Coomus, Sec’y. ~
‘i t
ultman Lodge, No. 88, F. & A. M., mee
Be Saturday evening, at Orleans Flat, Nevada county
. Ste third saturday of each month.
ste stsr~ gy "R. B. MOYES, W. M. .
. LL. A. Sacket, Secretary
France and Madagascar.
On the easterv coast of Africa, and defended
like that continent by a climate fatal to the
white race, ut least along the coast, lies the
magnificent island of Madagascar, a strangely
neglected but wonderfully rich field for the
colonizing ambition of Europe. France has)
glanced in that direction before, but it remained for the daring, far-sighted Napoleon to really .
comprehend its grand capabilities, and grasp .
them boldly, as an appendage of his prospective African empire. It is now quietly announced that this east island, a thousand miles .
in length, and of twice the area of France, is,
and has been for two centuries, French property. It bas a population of several millions .
. vine will be read with interest :
MANAGEMENT OF THE Ving.—Aslarge numbers. Stockton and Kansas City Mall Route.
of our people are turning their attention to the
grape, the following practical observations in.
regard to the growth and management of the .
In their native places of growth grapes grow .
chiefly in different situations according to their
different sections, The family the Catawba and .
Isabella belong to generally grow in dry soils, .
and under trees where the numerous roots leave .
very little moisture, In practice this is found .
to be an important point—for the Catawba, in
fact, the soil can scarcely be too dry. The Isa.
bella also prefers a dry soil, but will do well in
a soil too damp to bring Catawbas to perfection. .
of negroes, with a large eprivkling of strsight-. The section to whieh the Elsinborough belongs
On the first instant another overland mail
was to have been put in operation. The mail
is to be carried from Stockton to Kansas City
on the Missouri river, and the trips are to be
made monthly. The contract has been given
to Messrs. Barrow, Porter & Co., who receive
$80,000 per annum, The route does not at any
point extend further south than the 35th parallel of latitude, and the distance is but a little
over two thousand miles. The Stockton Re«
publican, in describing this route, says;
The road passes from Stockton to Fort Tejon,
thence due east—u ot bearing one hundred miles
ee ey ee oe mere OS
civilized ideas, .
What Napoleon the Third intends to do with .
the island or its inhabitants is not declared, but .
/or more south to Los Angeles, as is the case
. with the more southern route—across the Mo. jave country, crossing the Mojave and Upper
, Colorado rivers, and some small streams through
. New Mexico, to the Luni Pass, and through that
undoubtedly prefers a dry one. This matter of
a dry bottom is one of the first importance,
pruning aod manuring mere secondary considit may have some kind of relation with the fact . erations. Any good stable or other common
that, among the waye and means suggested for) manure is sufficient to produce superior grapes.
the construction of M. Belly’s Nicaragua canal, . ] do not think that in my experience with the
it was etated that excellent able-bodied laborers . native grape, I have observed any kind of macould be obtaiued in Madagascar, and delivered . pure to have much superiority over another,
on the Isthmus at 1000 franes, or two hundred . Bones and bone dust are of a very lasting nature,
dollars a head. Suppose—we advance it merely . and all kinds of animal matter are certainly as
in the way of conjecture—tbat two, or three, / pood for the vine as any other manure. Prunor four, or five bundred slaves had their liberty . ing the grape vine isa much simpler operation
bought by the canal contractors on condition . than many suppose. Much skill is required with
of their serving fifteen years in Central Ame-/ q forcign grape, especially when grown under
rica, what European power would be likely to . glass; but the native species are managed sucinterfere? Is there anything to hinder this pro-. cessfully with much less care. The object to be .
ject, so “eminently advantageous to humanity . attained by the operation is increased vigor and .
and civilization?’ We think that is the phrase . frujtfuluess. Grapes are produced on the
.
subdued remonetrances of England at the Na-.
poleon plan of spoiling the British cooly trade . pumber of these one year “canes.’? The num.
Pass castward to Albuburque ; from thence, in
a north-east direction, it shortly reaches Santa
Fe. The road from thence to Missouri is too
well known to need description,
For nearly the whole distance the road isa
dead level, and Lieut. Beale’s report states that
/at the dead of winter he never saw over two
. inches of snow at the highest point upon it, and . engaged in a small game of poker, ina lager
that was but for a few miles,
The road has been properly stocked, and
. stations are being rapidly established aud provisioned, Should any person desire to take
passage in this city, by the central route, upon
the first of next month, they can be accommoto Stockton, and ample measures have been
. Maid of the Mist, have been wrecked in Chinese
. waters,
I tion of the Chinese to abide by the terms of the
HOADLEY, having received the Ageney from }
Stated meetings on the second Saturday of
Be that as it may, France comes out with
mined way in which Napoleon always etrikes
his sure and sudden coups; and certain it is, .
ANCIENT aNp Moprern Exprres.—Blackwood’s
Magazine, with all its conservative principles,
mingled as they are with doctrines that are
now regarded as politically effete, often condenses jnto brief space many interesting and
historical matters, that are alike agreeable and .
instructive to the general reader. Among
these interesting papers, we find a reference to
the magoitude of the Roman Empire and its
military forces, and a comparison with similar .
elements in modern kingdoms, According to
the estimates before us, Russia surpasses Rome .
in extent of territory, and contains an army .
considerably more numerous, France and Aus.
tria rank next to Russia in the number of their
standing armies, and could bring singly in the
field a much larger force than the whole Roman Empire. The military foree of the Pagan
. Empire is bere estimated at 450,000 men; the
; Christian monarchies of France and Austria
are cach of them reputed to maintain an army
of 650,000, and whea we reflect upon the invention of gunpowder and the enormous force .
of artillery, itis evident that any one of the
first-rate powers of modern Europe could bring .
into the field a destructive force that would .
sweep from the face of the earth the thirty le.
gious of Adrian. The very division of Europe
into a number of states involves this increase
of soldiery. In the old Roman
great Mediterranean Sea lay as peaceful asa
dread but the winds and the waves; whereas in
modern Europe many quite artificial bounda
ries bave to be guarded by an army of soldiers.
Belgium defends ber flats with 100,000 men,
and the marshes of Holland are secured by 60,}000 Dutch, Hitherto everything bas tended to
develope the military power in Christendom.
lep Acror.—The following odd announcement
appears in the London Morning Advertiser :
“We understand that Mr. Jobo Townsend,
M. P. for Greenwich, bas been offered and accepted an engagement at one of the Metropoli.
Mr. Townsend’s engagement is for 50 nights, .
Though the fact is not generally kuown, Mr.
Townsend has, on various occasions, represent. .
}ed with decided success some of Shakespeare’s
principal characters in furtherance of the cause
of charity. In the present case he is to appear,
we are told, on the histrionic boards for the
sole purpose of assisting in the liquidation of!
. the claims of bis ereditors—the only considcra. tion, we are assured, which could have induced .
him to accept the offer made to him. As a
preliminary step, he will at once resign his
seat in the House of Commons,
From Curva.—The ship Sea Nymph arrived
}at San Francisco on Sunday night, from China, .
bringing dates to August 28th. Peace had
been proclaimed, but there seemed to be but)
little confidence reposed in ite permanence.
. Busiuess at Canton is dull. The American
clipper ship Antelope, chartered by opium tra.
. ders, and the English ships Lady Raglan and .
Doubts are entertained as to the inten. late treaty between the Chinese and English
and French, made at Tien-tsien. At Canton, .
every preparation was being made by the Chinese for the resumption of trade. The merchants were opening their establishments, and
the linguists bad received instructions to facili
tate the discharge of ships waiting at Whampoa,
The blockade, however, was stillon, and of;
. course could not be taken off withoat the Ad
. miral’s orders.
.
Kanaka vs. Curaman.--A free and fierce
. scrimmage, the Butte Record says, occurred at
. the Channel Rock Claim on Thursday last, be‘tween a party of Kanakas and some Chiuam7;,
all of whom were employed on the claim. While
. the parties were about equal in point of uum. bers, the Kanakas worked terrible havoc with
. the celestials’ sconce boxes and olfactory or. vane, but upon being largely reinforced, the
. Jobns gained so decided an adventage and were .
. following it up with so much vigor that the in. terference of sone white men was induced and ;
the parties eventually separated. The bellige. rants were all arrested.
Lance Eaore.—On Tuesday last, at Reeervoir Hill, says the Mountain Democrat, of Oct.
. 23d, Mr. O. H. Hickok killed an eagle which
measured five feet and a half from tip to tip of
ithe wings, He shot the royul bird with a rifle
at a distance of three hundred yards,
. Ixsrrvctive Expertment.—Take a company
lof boys chasing butterflies, put long-tailed
coats on the boys, and turn the butterflies into
dollars, and you have a beautiful panorama of
. the world.
JIcpae Peters asked the late J. W. Condy for
the loan of a book; the latter said, ‘with pleasure, I will send it to you.’ “That,” said the
. Judge, “will be truly Condysending.”
Lever, in one of his stories, tells of a dashing
individual, who boiled his hams in Sherry wine;
. whereat, an honest Hibernian exclaimed, “fT
. wish I wae a pig them times myeelf.’’
by taking up the African line in opposition. ber and strength of the canes are regulated by . taken to secure safety from the Indians, though
pruning. If the eanes are weak, they sbould. those on the route have never disturbed the
her claim to Madegascar, in the calm, deter-.
that no Enropean Power will venture to dis-.
pute it.—[ Wash. States, .
. they are tole:ably strong and numerous, it is
Empire the .
lake, and the Roman ships bad nuthing to}
A Member or THE Bririsn PARLIAMENT TURN.
. may succeed.
. bim run,
be pruned pretty severely; that is, the wood of
last year’s growth may be reduced to six or a
dozen eyes, If they are strong, but not numerous, they may also be similarly cut, in
order to obtain more wood next season, If
only necessary to shorten their ends about onethird of the length of the cane. With adry
bottom for the vine to grow in, and a little
care to induce a fair quantity of vigorous
young wood, any one may easily have an
abundance of grapes, It is one of our most
reliable fruits.
From Inpia,—A letter dated Calcutta, July
21st, appears in the China Mail, from which we
extract:
Iu political news, things on the whole wear
an improved aspect, the mutineers having sus.
tained several severe defeats, and, with the exception of Oude, where there are still large
armed bands, the mutineers, as bodies, are
crushed, But large numbers, in detached parties, still roam about, their object being chiefly .
mere pluoder. The wantof tight cavalry is
the cause of our forces not be ng able to come
up with them, as the English soldier is no match, .
especially in the hot season, for the Sepoy in
swiftness. The last engagement we beard of
was within
stand, being well off for artillery-—the consequenee of which was that 200 were killed in the
. plains, and the rest bolting to a fort. They
. were quiekly followed up, and guns being
\ brought to bear upon it, an assault was soon
made, and the whole cut uptoa man. Not
. one, itis believed, made his escape; while the
loss on our side was trifling. This isa severe
lesson, which will not be forgotten in a hurry.
Twenty-five thousand men _ will be arriving
here by the close of the rains, and they are
much needed, not only to increase the force,
buta large number to fill up for casualties,
. Which by sun-stroke alone are enormous,
. PotrricaL.—Some of the California papers
. are just now divided in opiniou conceruing the
. preference of some promineut Southern meu
for Senator from IJIlinvis, If there is a man in
the whole South who docs not prefer the election of a national man like Douglas, over such
tan theatres, at a salary of 25 pounds per week, . a rabid aod ultra sectionalist as Liucoln, he is
unworthy to be an American citizen, whether
be occupies the highest place in the gift of the
people, or is the lowest menial in the service of .
*Mudsill’’ Hammond. It is natural for every
Lecomptonite, North or South, like the rabid
Republicans of Illinois, to desire the defeat of
Douglas, Both are equally inimical to the na.
tional doctrines he upholds, and both have felt
the giant blows of his unmatched logic:
termined to doit. The private or public opinions of these who support the Administration .
in its war against Douglas, are not worth mak.
ing a fuss about, After doing all they could
to secure his defeat, it is contemptible dema.
gogueism to publicly express the hope that he .
Douglas will yet place his giant .
beel upon sectionalism, whether North or South,
whatever may be the opinion of Lecomptonites
or Republicans. Butte Record. .
Bit.y Bowiucs.—The New Orleans Des, giv. ing au account of the arrival in that city of
. whites,
Perilous Situation of a Child In a Well.
A child aged about four years, son of Geo.
Hi. Sanderson, of Stockton, fell into a deep well
on the evening of Oct. 20th, but was happily
rescued, The Argus says:
The father’s attention was called to the ab. sence of the child by the mother, Mr, Sandergon, starting out, commecced calling for him,
when he was answered by his son from the
. bottom of a well on the premises, Immediate
steps were taken to get the little fellow out,
. The father was lowered down to him by a rope
when he found his little son sitting on the end
of a board. holding fast, up to his waist in water. He was drawn up, quite numb with the
effect of the cold water and his cramped position, in which he bad remained some two heurs,
The well is some eighteen feet deep, and had
WHOLE NO. 265.
ee ee
NEWS ITEMS,
Inpian Surerstrrion.— The Fresno Iodians
, are killing their doctors or medicine men.
. They declare them to be witches; that they
/ can’t cure the sick, and that there will be no
. more rain or grass seed till they are killed off.
Seven or eight physicians have in consequence
suffered martyrdom. One of their doctors « ;
running into the camp of Mr. R , on
. Fresno, and asked protection. He was pur. sued by some sixteen Indians, who demanded
. him of Mr. Ridgway, and gave the above reasons why they ought to have him. Their modest request was refased, but a few days after,
the doctor ventured out and they got Bim.
Twe.rru Disrrier Jvposnir.—S. H. Brodie,
claiming to have been lawfully eleeted Judge
of the Twelfth Judicial District, San Francisco,
wade application to the Fourth Distriet Court
. for a maadamus to compel Gov. Weller to issue
to Brodie a commission as Judge. Judge ie
denied the application upon the at
the term of Judge Norton, as Judge of the
Twelfth District Court, does not expire until
1861, The decision was made pro and
the case will go at once to the Supreme Const,
Murper at Saaw’s Frat.—Two men, named
. Thomas Brooks and Edward H. Sargent. being
beer saloon, at Shaw’s Flat, last week, got inte
. a dispute about cheating, when Brooks took up
a piece of stove-wood and struck Sargent on
. the head with it, kaocking bim ine nele, in
. which state he lingered until the next day,
when he died, On examination, it was found
used by the French journalist in repelling the . young wood of the previous season's growth, . dated at the same rate as by the other line. . that the skull was broken in a dreadful manner,
and the quality of the frait depends on the . The mail from Kansas City is now on the way . Brooks made his escape.
. Loss or A Fivwe.—The magoifieent flume at
. Jenny Lind, Calaveras county, was blown down
. on the night of Oct, 21st, and entirely destroyed. The flume conducted water from one eminence to another, was some two thousand feet in
. length, and at some places two hundred and
. thirty feet in height. The loss is not less than
. $20,000. This accident will be severely felt in
. that neighborhood, as a large number of miners
. were depending upon it for employment during the coming winter,
O1p Pepiications.—The Stockton Republican
notices iwo very old volumes, sweb as are seldom foundin Yankee land. They are copies
of Chambers’ Cyclopedia, of 1741, and another
volume of 1748, i . Kieraki purohased them
}of an ancient Englishman at Victoria. The
volumes are about fourteen inches by twelve,
and four inohes thick, They are filled with
the valuable matter of that age, and well illustrated.
A Savace Ipea.—The Jackson Sentinel states
that the Indian who was tried and convicted
about three feet of water in it. It appears . of the murder of a Chinaman, recently at that
that the littke fellow, who is about four years} place, asked the interpreter why it was that
of age, had been raising a loose plank over the . the white people interfered with him in the
well when it tilted over, and one end going . matter; that the Chinaman was of no account
eight or ten miles of Allahabad, .
when 800 men had the terinerity to make a}
Safety .
for both of these sectional parties requires that .
Douglas should be crushed, and both have de.
down first the other tripped him up and he fell
down after it, He must have struek the bottom, as his huir and ears were filled with mud.
The water was sufficiently deep to drown him,
but fortunately the plank stuck fastin the
mad, so that it stood upright, and on the other
end the ehild fastened himself after the manner
of a young pollywog, and kept his bold until
rescued, He thinks he fell asleep one time,
. He certainly had a narrow escape.
.
.
A Sap Srory.—The National Democrat noti. ces the case of an interesting Woman named
Laura Cripp, who was before the Police Court
. of Marysville on Saturday for some trifling of. feuse :
She told at the Station House, with many tears,
. her history iu this couutry, Her tale is an in. teresting one. She says she was living a few
years ago in one of the Atlantic States very
. happily, when she was sent for to this country
. by her father, who was then residing here,
. Shortly after ber arrival, with her father’s consent, she was married to a man who, she afterwards learned, already hada wife and several
children, She left bim in disgust, although in
a delicate coudition, and soon found herself
destitute,
her to his house, and treated her kindly. After
the birth of her child, she bad no other place
to go, and lived with him as his mistress, Latterly, she says, he has been abusing her, torciug her to sing in a Jager beer cellar for his
living and hers, he doing nothing, and threatening ber all the time. We kuow not what
truth may be in her accusation against him,
but, if be has treated her as she represents, be
is ‘a wretch whom it were bare flattery to call
a coward.’ She wept hd bitterly while rehearsiug ber misfortunes, IPf she has truly represented herself, she is ‘more sinned against
than sinning.’’
A German keeper of a saloon took .
whatever, and he thought he was doing the
country “some service’? in ridding it of one
nuisance,
On tue War Patn.—The Los Angeles Star
says it is reported in that seetion that Walker
is again on the war path; that a body of 3,000
men, well armed, are congregated on the eonflacs of Sonora, and that Walker has joined
them. Their object is said to be to avenge the
murder of Crabb and his followers; to be sue.
eceded by the occupation of the State,
Oysrers.— Recently, near Los Angeles, a
lucky individual was prospecting around the
water front of New Town, laying off ia imagination water lots, and gathering in lots of
money, when his attention was directed to a
long stretch of beach, laid bare at low tide,
— on examination, proved to be an oyster
hed.
Crime ix TvoLtumxe.—The grand jury of
Tuolumne county, recently in session, found
forty three bills of indictment, as follow: murder, 2; aseault with intent to murder, 4; manslaughter, 1; grand larceny, 3; gambling, 27;
criminal use of deadly weapons, 3; petit larceny, 1; nuisance 1; assault and battery, 1.
. Tur Bia Trte Rovre.—An emigrant train of
three wagons, aud two large droves of cattle,
arrived at Volcano on Mouday week. They
reame by the Big Tree Road, and state that they
had a safe, speedy, and pleasant trip across
the plains, ana all (three families) arrived in
good health and spirits,
Suppen Deatu.—-Mrs. Metealfe, the wife of
Peter Metealfe. fell dead in San Franeisco, on
the morning of Oct. 23d, while preparing breakfast. The hapless lady merely exolaimed: “Oh
. God!’ when she fell ou the floor a corpse, It
is believed that her death was occasioned by
. disease of the heart,
Won’r Pay.—The Solano County Herald says
that a larger amount of taxes bas been colleccicsaancieh' ona alin: 5 (the , _ yw, . tedin that county this year than up to the
Ancipewe bial TER SOREN Faxsont.We . game date in any former oue, and were it noe
take the following from the Humboldt Times, . that a few large land owners refuse to pay
of Oct. 23d: . their taxes, the delinquent list of this year
Ou Thureday last, the mail steamer Fremont, . would be very small.
. which is temporarily supplying the place of the .
Columbia, in attempting to cross the bar on her
way in, lost her steerage-way and stuck on the .
Mvunper at OAKLAND.—On Sunday night, Oct,
. 24th. a Mexicun named Pancho Sanchez, keeper
of a low Spanish dance house at Oakland, was
Billy Bowlegs, thus notices a visit made by him . Suuth Spit. The wind was blowing fresh from . gtapbed and killed by his cook, named Guttierto the Museum:
“We learn from Billy Bowles’
while he was at the Mnscum, that he killed 100
men in one day with hisown hand, ‘The waxen representation of Gencrals Seott and Taylor
in the Museum attracted his special admiration,
‘They were great men,’ he said, ‘fought bim
mighty hard.’ As for General Harney, of .
whom a visitor reminded him, he said, be ‘made .
ha, ha!’ He took quite a fancy to}
the waxen figure of Mrs. Cunningham’s blessed .
baby ; ‘’twas bis little gon Willey,’ he suid, .
and he evinced his begging propensity by utking for it—a reqnest which Vannouchy had to
deny. He was narticularly earnest in his in
quirtes about Washington and walked up close .
to the Figare of the Father of bis country to
own lips, .
. the south, and by putting sail on her and throw. ing over a few tons of freight from ber stern,
she went off, but having a strong ebb tide oa
her larboard bow, and no headway, she could
not be made to answer her rudder, aod went
head on to the North Spit. About 1 o'clock she
hoisted a signal of distress and fired minute
guos, The tag was at Eureka, but steamed up
and put to her relief. By five o’clock the pas. sergers had all been safely placed on board the .
tug, and were landed a few minutes later at!
Humboldt Point, The steamer was towed in.
She is an old propeller, and wholly unfit fon .
this coast. She will diecharge all her freight
. and return to San Francisco,
. Dearu ov ro Oipest Innaprrant.—The Santa
. rez, for the reason that Pancho refused to give
. him some brandy, The murderer escaped.
. ExrortinG Grapes.—Two bandred boxes of
. grapes, from the vineyard of Mr, Wolfskill, near
. Los Angeles, were shipped for New York, Oct,
lith, They were put up with great care, and
lit is thought they will reach their destination
. in good condition.
A Gamsier Coxvicren.—M. Robinson, convicted recently before the Court of Sessions of
Tuolumne county, of a violation of the gaming
act, has been sentenced to one year’s imprie. onment in the State Prison.
. Tue Wueat Counry,—The wheat fields of
. Napa county, for the year 1858, yielded the
enormous amount of 500,000 bushels—double
examine it minutely. As he came out of the. Barbara Gazette, of October 21st, contains the . the quantity produced by any other county in
Museum he was introduced tovhis Honor, Mayor Waterman, and other prominent citizens,”
“Bowlegs is about sixty. He is represented
to be a great imbiber of spirits, and a most inveterate beggar.
Tae Distances.—Fron: San Francirco to Los
following:
Died, at San Buenaventura, the Indian Placido, on the 20th ult., at the age of 137 years.
. Wighty-four years ago the mission of San Buena. ventura was founded, and he worked at it as
la blacksmith. He was born in the rancho of
.
Conejo. It is said that shortly before bis death, .
. the State.
. Immicration.—The Los Angeles Star men. tions the arrival of an immigrant train at that
. place by the southern route. They report tliat
a large immigration ison the way, from the
south-western States.
Tux Fraser Mines.—The total amount of
Angeles, the distance by the mail route is 460 thougb he was deaf and blind, he jumped about Fraser river gold dust, shipped from Victoria
miles, and there are thirty-four stations. From
Los Angeles to Fort Yuma, 280 miles, there .
are seventeen stations. The number of stations on the line east of the Colorado is unknown
bere. The distance from Fort Yuma to El Paso
is 615 miles, and from the latter place to Fort
Smith 930 miles, From thie point to St. Louis
it is 424 miles, and to Memphis 300—making
the entire distance from San Francisco to St.
Louis 2,710, and to Memphis 2.585 miles. On
the section from San Francisco to Los Angeles
there are ten stage coaches and 300 horses,
Between Los Angeles and St. Louis there are
fifty stage coaches and 700 horses, with 300
. horses, for contingences—making sixty coaches
. and 1,300 horses on 2,710 miles of the road.
“Do yoo think you are fit to die?’ asked a
. very zealous Christian mother, who went to
. prayer-meeting five times a day, of ber poor,
neglected child. “I don’t know,” said the little
gitl, taking hold of her dirty dress with her
dirtier fingers, and inspecting, “T guess 80, if I
. ain’t too dirty,”
. with two sticks in his hands,
. A Gruz.y Hoxt.—The residents of Soulsbyville were not a little astonisbed on Wednes-.
day evening by the unceremonious arrival in
jcamp of a grizzly bear.
. the dogs in camp were called into requisition
and set in chase of him. Then a number of;
. men, armed with guns, rifles, and other weapons, followed until they corraled Mr. Grizzly,
who was élaia without much trouble.—-[Sonora
Herald.
. Gerrina Berrer.—We really think our town. folks are getting better of their chills and fever,
As soon as the pre-.
sence of bruin became generally known, all.
by Wells, Fargo & Co., from Aug. 4th to Oct.
12th, inclusive, is $92, 377.
. Tas Becker Estate, consisting of a large
amount of real estate in San Francisco, was
. sold at auction last week. The property breughs
good prices.
IuuecaL Vortine.-A young man named Smith,
bas recently been committed for trial in Tuolumne county, for illegal voting, at the late
election.
Retmep.—Jobn Chariton has retired from
the editorial charge of the Mountain Messenger,
and is succeeded by W. S. Byrne,
Marin County.—The taxable property of
Marin county is—real, $735,014; personal,
$895,500—total, $1,630,514,
. They have Song wished for ni a ng ong . . Tae S, F. Natioxat, has, been eblarged, and
cleanse the atmosphere of the miasma eo long
. hanging over the town.
. twenty grains of quinine,
. Record,
Whether the rain has
. bad this effect or no, we all think it bas, and
leven that encouraging feeling is as good as
f to the man,—[Butte
. Geo. Washington, Esq., has taken charge of its
editorial columns,
Tue Quartz Mris_ that are now running in
rootamse county are yielding Fingioetehy—
. many of them very largely.