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Page: of 4

Aevada Democrat. a
Octavian Hoogs is our t for San Francisco, He is authorized to reevive advertisements,
and collect and receipt for the same.
A. Badlam, JP., is our t for Sacramento,
to receive advertisements and collect for the same.
“THURSDAY EVENING, NOV. 5, 1861.
Guy. MoCietian,—By the telegrapb, we
aro informed that Geo. MeClellan was notified that the command of the army devolved
upon bim, on the retirement of Gen. Scott.
Whether be isto be placed in chief command of all the Federal forces, or of the
army of the Potomac only, we are not informed. Practically he has been in command of the forces in the neighborhood of
Washington, for the past three months, and
that is as much as any man can well attend
to, how ever great his abilities. The public
place great confidence in McClellan’s militury talents; and it must be admitted that
he bas thus far proved himself equal to every position assigeed to him. But to commaod upon the battle field an army of 100,
000 or 200,000 men, to intelligently direct,
amid the smoke and carnage, the movements of the different divisions, to have
the proper forces in the right place and at
the right time, requires the very highest
kind of intellect, such asthe world has
seen only atrare intervals. We have as
much confidence in McClellan as we possibly can bave inany man who is untried ;
but until bis abilities are fairly tested, we
shall bave doubts as to bis being the great
military genius thatis now required to
command the armies of the Republic.
Tax Transcript, finding itself cornered in
its assertions of Republican liberality starts
out on a new tack, and endeavors to show
that Republicans are as liberal as Democrats, and endeavors to make some capital
from the fact that the late Democratic candidate for Recorder proved to be a rascal.
There was no question that we are aware of
about Demooratio liberality; the party is an
old one, and never pretended to that species
of liberality that elects its political opponents to offices. In fact, it is one of the
cardinal principles of the Democracy to
eleet their own candidates if they can, As
to the instance referred to, of the late Publie Administrator, it is sufficient to remind
the Transcript man that there are black
sheep in every flock, and he can find some
in bis own party if he will investigate the
accounts of Thompson’s predecesors.
Gex. Scorr.—The public has learned
with sorrow that Gen. Scott, in consequence
of his great age and bodily infirmities, bas
been compelled to retire from active ser.
vice, By bis letter to the Secretary of War,
and his remarks to the President, his health
is mueh worse than has generally been supposed, and his retirement was evidently necessary. His mind still retains its aecustomed vigor, and were he able to take commandof the army in person, we should
have more confidence in bis ability than in
that of any or all of the new generals appointed since the commencment of hostilities. Gen. Scott entered the army in 1808
as a captain, and regularly rose in rank until 1841, when, on the death of Gen. Macomb, he was advanced to the cbief command of the army.
Tux Great Exrspitiox,—There arc two
dispatches in our telegraphic column of today, which are rather suggestive as well as
significant. The Great Naval Expedition
was spoken on the day after it left Fortress
Monroe in lat, 35, long, 75, which would
place it at that date off, and a few miles to
the southward, of Hateras Inlet. The other
dispatch states that the Treasury Department is engaged in looking for precedents
wn the question whether the Government
could open one or more Southern ports
without vitiating or raising the whole
blockade. This would seem to indicate beyondadoubt that the great expepition is
designed to seize and holdone of the prineipal cotton ports, and that this port is either Obarleston or Savannah,
Warven Exanrnation.—At San Franciseo, on Saturday, Patrick Sullivan, the
brakeman, and James Sargent, one of the
contractors for grading Chestnut street, by
whose carleseness Oapt. Lendrum was
killed, and who were arrested for manslaughter, waived an examination in the
Police Court, and the case will go directly
te the Grand Jury.
Praetrr tloop.—President Lincoln’s answer
to Frauk. Fargo’s pongratulatory message,
“Have had sacugh of ko advice Denelitted pan iraltee elise ak” wiped.
’ . from the State.
the Government wants soliiers,”’
ee eeneencaamanan ——
Tue Suox Pixcnes—The Marysville Exe,
press is down om our article on draftin to fill
the Union atiny. Just as we ex .
The Uunion ts, ina
horn, don’t like the idea of erenne They
fear they might be called to do a little honest
service to their country. Tell your kind, Mr.
Express, they needn't bealarmed. They won't
be allowed the opportunity of going along with .
a band of patriotsto shoot them in the back .
when charging the enemies of the Republic.— .
Transcript.
Such paragraphs as the above have done
and are doing more to prevent the filliag up
of the California regiments than the Express
and all its supporters can do. The writer
knows fall well that there is not one particle
of sympathy between Union Democrats and
the Express, yet he classes them altogether,
endeavoring thereby to create a feeling of
distrust among Union men, We care pot
how much you berate us on our disloyalty,
for we have no fears of your being able to
drive us from our allegiance, however much
you may wish to do so; but thero are those
who from these constant flings and insinuations become disheartened, an] from mere
madness turn against their country, rather
than be ranked among the followers of such
selfish intrigning demagogues, We leave it
to candid men to say who has exhibited the
most “fear” ia being called upon to do their
country service,Republicans or Union Demoerats. The editor of the Transcript stated
a few days since that that office bad furnished two soldiers; will be tell us whether
they were Republicans or not? They may
belong to that claes of Union Democrats who
shoot patriots in the back when charging in
defense of their country; but we know one
who calls himself a patriot, whose precious
carease they will never have an opportunity of injuring, if they wait for him to
charge.
A Growt rrom Tue Sovutuern Camr.—A
correspondent, writing from Manassas to a
Southern paper, says:
The most dispiriting news which has ever .
reached our camp is that we ma a go .
into winter quarters on this side of the Poto-.
mac—than which nothing can be more disap.
pointing and dissatisfactory to the Southern .
soldiers, with the unmurmuring patience which .
they have endured the diseases that have decimated their numbers, and all the privations .
and wants of a first campaign; and now that a .
beni Providence has rebuked the disease,
and health and vigor again returned to our
ranks, they cannot —— the policy which
would keep 250,000 Southern mena number
almost sutticient todo anything—inclosed in
ice and snow five or six months, to defend Virginia alone. We have always had the utmost
confidence in our generals, but if an inactivity
here shall encourage the North to invade the
cotton States (as it will) when frost shall have
made it safe to land along the coast, and if the
poy campaign shall findus doing over all
that has been done—when a brilliant simultaneous movement into Maryland, and thence to
Washington and Baltimore, would secure our
recognition abroad, and enable us to eat our
New Year dinner in peace at home, we will be. gin to think that somebody somewhere is not
the right man in the right place.
Nava Foucxw 1n tux Pactric.—The vessels of war at present in the harbor of San
Francisco are :
United States steamer Active, R. F. Sands.
commander, U. 8. Navy. Number of guns,
four ; tonnage, four hundred andeighty. Number of crew, sixty-eight.
United States revenue cutter William L. Marcy, Wm. C, Pease, Captain. Number of guns,
six; tonage, one hundred and ninety; number
of men, twenty.
United States steam revenue cutter Shubrick,
three guns, two hundred and fifty tons.
French frigate Galathee, Comulier Lucinure ;
officers and crew, two hundred and sixty-five; .
twenty-eight guns; tonnage, thirteen hundred. .
The United States steamers Wyoming and .
Saranac left this port on the 27th inst., on
Southern coast cruise.
The revenue cutter Joe Lane, at last advices, .
was at the mouth of the Gulf of California,
The revenue cutter General Sumner, late
Jetf Davis, four guns, is in Puget Sound.—
[Alta.
Prestipgent Lincoun’s Revativus.—A
correspondent of the Cincinnat Commercial
thus writes of Lincoln’s retations :
_The Hardin Helm, who is reported to be mo.
ving down Green river, with a force of from
two to four thousand rebels, isasonof ExGovernor John 8. Helm, lately President of the
Louisville and Nashville and Railroad. This .
Hardin’s wife is a half sister of Mrs. Lincoln. .
Mrs. Lincoln has a full brother, Dr. George R.
C. Todd, at Richmond, who had the honor of .
being jailor to Old_ Abe's soldiers captured at
Bull Kun, Mrs. Lincoln has also a brother, .
Samuel Todd, who is a Lieutenant in the rebel .
army in Virginia, She has also a halfbrother, .
Alexander, who is now in the South, also hunting for his “rights.” Two half sisters of Mrs. .
Lincoln are married to Southern gentlemen,
also secessionists. The younger part of the
family, until within a year t, resided
their farm five miles Ph this place. .
SLAVERY 1n Missovri.—The St. Louis correspondent of the Sacramento Bee thinks slavery is-done for in that State. He says: What.
ever other result may be the issue of the war in
this State it isnow pes well settled that slavery Will be an institution of no particular im.
portance if the present exodus is kept up. A
gentleman, well informed of these matters
“ot beet ye that Missouri. has lo
ration, ing and i
fall 10,000 aiverie te ee Wb teenie et
would be
Lol
.
. BY
. cers retired from active service.
————————
General Scott Retired from Active Service interesting Interview between
Scott and the CabincteUnton Victory
in Kentucky—The London Times on
the Biockade.
Wasutxatoy, Nov. Ist.
The following letter from General Scott
was received by the President on Thursday
afternoon:
Heap Quarters, Oct. 31, 1861.
To the Hon. Simon Cameron, Secretary of
War:—For more than three years 3 have
been unable from a hurt to mount a horse,
or to walk more thao a few paces ata time,
avd that with pain} otber and new iofrmities—dropsy and vertigo—admonish me
that repose of mind and body with the appliances of surgery and medicine are necessary to add a little more to a life already
protracted much beyond the usual spao of
man’s,
Itis under such circumstances, made
doubly painful by the oonatural aod unjast
rebellion now raging in the Southern States
of our 90 lately prosperous and happy Union, that I am compelled to request that
my name be placed on the list of army offiAs this
request is founded on an absolute right.
granted by » recent act of Congress, I am
entirely at liberty to say it is with deep
regret that I withdraw myself in these momeotous times, from the orders of a President who bas treated me with much distinguished kindness aod courtesy, whom I
know from much persooal intercourse to
be a patriot without sectional partiality
and prejudices, to be highly conscious of
the performance of every daty, and of anequaled activity and perseverance. And
to you, Mr. Secretary, whom I now officially addrees for the last time, I beg to aeknowledge my many obligations for uniform bigh consideration I have received at
your bands, and bave the bonor to remain,
sir, with bigb respect.
(Signed) WINFIELD Scott.
A special Cabinet conncil was convened
on Friday morning to take the subject into
consideration. It was decided that Gen,
Scott’s request, under the circumstances
of his advanced age and infirmities, could
not be declined. Gen, McClellan was thereupon, withthe onanimous agreement of
the Cabinet, notified that the command of
the army would be devolved upon bim. At
four o’clock in the afternoon, the Cabinet
again waited upon the President and attended him to the residence of Gen. Scott. Being seated, the President read to the General the following order : On the lst of November, 1861, upon bis
own application to the President of the U.
S., Brevet Lieutenant-General Winfield
Scott is ordered to be placed, and hereby is
placed, on the list of the retired officers of
the army of the United States, without reduction in current pay, sabsistence or allowances. The American people will hear
with sadness and deep emotion, that Gen.
Scott bas withdrawn from the active control of their army, while the President and
the unanimous Cabinet express their own
and the uation’s sympathy in his personal
afflictions, and their profound sense of the
<2 public services rendered by him
in his long and brilliant career, among
which will ever be gratefully distinguished
his faithful devotion to the Constitution
aud the Union, and the flag when aseailed
by fratricidal rebellion.
[Sigaed.] ApranaM LincoLn,
Gen. Scott then arose and addressed the
President and Cabinet, who had also arisen,
as follows:
“Mr. President:—This honor overwhelmg
me; it over-pays all services I have attempted to render my country. If I earned any
claims before, they are all obliterated by
an expression of approval by the President,
with the unanimous support of bis Cabinet.
Well I know that the country bas placed its
interests in thistrying erisis in safe keeping; .
their counsels are wise, their labors are as
untiring as they are loyal, and their eourse .
the right one. Mr, President: You must
excuse me; I am unable to stand longer to
give utterance to the feelings of gratitude .
which oppress me, In my retiremeut I shall
offer my prayer to God for this administra. .
tion and for my country; I shall pray for it .
with confidence for its success over all ene.
mies, and that speedily.”
The President then took leave of Gen, .
Scott, giving him his hund and sayiog he.
hoped soon to write bim a private letter,
expressive of his gratitude and affection.
Quincy, IIl., Nov. 2d.—The Louisville
Journal, of Oct, 30th, bas details of a skir.
mish between Federal and rebel troops at .
Saratoga, Linn county, un Satarday night .
Oct. 26th, The engagement was between a
company of rebel cavalry under Capt, W. .
D. Wileox and a company of of rebel infan.
try under R. W. Wake, and 200 Pederals .
under command of Maj. Phillips, of the 9th
Ilinois regiment, Maj. Phillips took the .
traitors by surprise—killing from 10 to 20/.
of their number, Including both Wilcox and
Wake, taking 40 prisoneas, 68 guns, two
Wagous, a large amount of provisions, a
negre driver aod 80 or 90 horses. The victory was complete.
Care Rack, Oct, 3lst.—The steamer BoTussia, from Hamburg, via Sovtbampten
Oet. 233, passed here this a. ‘The Bohs. '
3 TELEGRAPH. .
. of November, a. p., 1861
mian and Edinburg» bad arrived. at Liverpool Oct. 25d, and the Persia at Queens
town the same day.
The London Times, ix a leade?, says the
blockade of the Soutbern ports is now ef
fective, and reminds the Washington Govervment that foreign nations are domnd to
recognise the blockade. It also shows that
the cutting off the cotton sepplies ie the
work of the South a# we] as the North, and
it also seems quite true that alb cotton ex
portation bas been forbiddew by tbe Confederate Government, in order that foreign
nations, especially Wogland, may be forced
to take sides in the Ameriewn quarre).
The following Jater dispatches were issued in ap extra Transcript this morning :
Wasutxoron, Nov. 4th-—At one o’closk
this morning, a Bre broke out in the lower
story of the general hospital, ou Judiciary
Square, originating froma furnace. The
combustible parts of the main building, togetber with the reof, were destroyed. When
the fames were first discovered, burried
preparations were made for the removal of
tbe siek and wounded eseldiers—about fifty
in number—which wae effected iu good order, aod with safety to the patients, who
are now comfortably cared for. Fortnnately, thirty of the patients were, oo
Tharsday, removed to Annapolis.
The President has recognised Com. Camillo Martin as Vice Consul of Spain at Sana
Francisco.
The Treasory Department is engaged in
asearch for historical precedents on the
question of the right of the Goveroment to
re-open particular ports during the period
of the blockade of the Soutbern coast,
New York, Nov. 4th.—Capt. Marshall, of
the bark Rapid, from Vera Cruz, arrived
at this port this morning. He recommends
all shipmasters bound down the Galf of
Mexico to go well armed, ashe made the
passage outand baek without seeing a
United States vessel. He also reports passing the schooner Typboon, of Boston, and
that same day both the Typboon and Rapid were chased by a pirate boat, schoover
rigged.
Pumapepun, Nov. 4th.—The great Naval and Military expedition was spoken on
Wednesday morning, in lat. 35 deg. long.
75, by the schooner Houston, Weather fiue.
Mvurpver at WALLA Watia.—The Portland Times states that a man named Hypolite,
who resided near Walla Walla, and was the
owner of a large packtrain, on the way to that
lace, with some $6,000, has been murdered.
here was a good deal of mystery about the
matter. The body had not been found, and it
was supposed to have been burned. Hypolite’s
riding mule had been found, and the halter on
it waa bloody. It was thought he was shot in
the back while riding, and falling forward had
struck the halter, thus aecounting for the blon .
onit. There was a Spaniard, a half-breed and
an Indian with Hypolite when he started for
Walla Walla. About 20 of his train mules
were missing, out of 55 head.
GERMANS tn ArMs.—Statistics show that
there are 59,400 Germans in the field, doing
battle for the Union and the Government.
BIRTH.
In thia city, Nov. 4th, the wife of Mr. Elijah Keyes
—« daughter.
—
dl DIED.
In thia city, on the 3d inst., of consumption, Syjg FatRCnILp, aged 27 years, (Wisconsin please
copy. Pe
SACRE AE ARE RNA “RL TARTS SR CARINE SARC ESET
UMMONS-STATE OF CALIFORNIA,
County of Nevada, Justce’s Court, Eureka township. Before IRA STANLEY, Justice of the Peace
8. k. LYON, plaintiff vs. THOS. VOTAW, defendant.
The People of the State of California to Thos. Votaw
greeting: You are hereby summoned to appear before
me at my office on MONDAY, THE ELEVENTH DAY
OF NOVEMEER, 4. D., 1861, at one o’clock, ». M., in
Eureka township, Nevada county, State of California
then and there to answer unto the complaint of 8.
E. Lyon, who demands of you the sum of One Hundred and Ninety-Six Dollars and Eighty Seven Cents,
. for work done and money loaned by plaintiff for and
to you, when judgment will be taken against you or
rail amount, together with costs and damages, if you
fail to appear and answer. ty
To the Sheriff or any Constable of Nevada county
greeting: Make legal service and due return hereof.
~—~ Given under my hand this Second Day of
fy Py {. November, a, p. 1861,
i 5 IRA STANLEY,
i Justice of the Peace.
On being satisfiel by affidavits on file that a cause
of action exists in the above action, and that the defendant has concealed himself to avoid the service of
summons, and ha? absented himself fiom his usual
place of abode, so the ordinary process of law cannot
be served upon him—it is hereby ordered that the
. Hbove summons be served by publishing it in the
Nevada Democrat for the term of one week, com} mencing on the 4th day of November, a. p., 1861. and
that a copy of this order and su i ‘ ; t a summons be. put int
the Post Office immedfately addressed to the defen.
dant at his place of residence. Ordered this 2d day
IRA STANLEY, *
Justice ot the Peace.
NSOLVENT NOTICE.—In 1} ’
t Court of the 14th Judicial District iat pane
Cahtornia, in the matter of the petition of GEORGE
BECKWITH, an insolvent debter: Pursuant ‘to an
order of the Hon. Ninks Saris. Judge of the said
District Court, notice is hereby given to all the creditors of the said Insolvent George Beckwith to be and
appear before the Hon, Niles Searls afuresaid, in oper
court, at the court-room of said court in the city et
county of Nevada, ON FRIDAY, THE TWENTIETH
DaY “OF DECEMBER, a. p., 1861, at 10 ovelock
A. M., of thai day, then and there to show cause if
any they can, why the prayer of the snid Insolvent
should not be granted, and an assignment of his
estate be made, and he be dischargedtrem his debt
anil liabilities, in pursuance of the statute in each
case made and provided; and in the meantime all
proceedings against said Insolvent he stayed.
~~ Witness my hand and the seal of said
{1 a beens” this dth day of November, a. p.
we 5 iso RH. FARQUHAR, Clerk. .
Vee eee
RESCHIPrions Carefully
' TF. RUDOLPH, Apothe
Ost. 6, 1861. Commercial} x Nevada.
Eureka Tp., Oct. 4, 1861,
NEVADA THEATER,
Second Appearance of the celebrated Artist,
Mr. CHAS. WHEATLEIGH.
Of the workd-renow ned Tragedians
Mr. McKEAN and Miss VIRGINIA
BUCHANAN,
Great Star Company of California!
POSITIVELY TH LAST NIGHT
Of the Most Exciting and
Popular Sensation Drama of the Day.
Which bas been received with unbounded enthusjasm inaNthe Theaters of America, Great Britain
and Australia, and whieh will be produce! with New
Sevnery, Properties and Effeets, brought from the
Opera Howe, San Francisco, at great expense, to enable the management to prevent it tothe Public of
this City, in a most perfect pranner, with an UNApPROACHABLE CAST OF CHARACTERS!
ON THURSDAY EVENING NEXT,
(The only night on which it can be presented, owing
to other engagements),
BOURICAULT’S GRFAT IRISH DRAMA, (In Three
Acts,) entitled THE
COLLEEN BAWN,
Or, the Brides of Garry Owen.
To conclude with the laughable Farce of
THE MODEL OF A WIFE,
Tickets, $1,00. Doors open at 7 o'clock. Performance to commence at half-past 7, Seats may be
secured during the day. F
Oct, 28, 1561.
The War Against the Israelites’
High Prices in Dry-Goods,
I3 STILL CARRIED ON WITH UNABATING VIG OR
—BY THE—
American Dry-Goods Store.
NO, 39 BROAD STREET.
ws
HAGADORN & BOWLEY,
Have commenced the Fall & Winter Campaign
With an immense stock of New Goods,
Bought at Ruinously Low Prices—for Cash,
HICH WILL ENABLE THEM Tuo
gain a consplete triumph over all Jew DryGoods Stores in the Mountains. i
Now, Ladies if you wish to Purchase
The Most Fashionable Goods!
The Prettiest Goods!
The Best Cools!
FOR THE LEAST MONEY,
Go to Hagadorn & Bowley’s;
For any want may be supplied
BY THEIR IMMENSE STOCK AND
AT PRICES TO SUIT THE TIM
FINE FAST COLORED PRINTS.. .8 & 10 CTS,
FINE BLEACHED SHIRTING.... %* ‘
BEAUTIFUL DELAINES,,...... 12“
THREE PLY CARPETS ......$1,00
BRUSSEIS CARPETS....... $1,00
HRAVY BLACK SILKS...... $1,00 ss
SPLENDID FANCY SILK&,.. ....30 “% “
BEAUTIFUL SILK ROBES...... $8 & $10
And all Other Goods in Proportion!
nar A WORD <@a
TO THE WISE IS SuFFICIENT!
We could enumerate a thousand articles at onehalt the prices charged at Jew shops.
We Received by the Last Steamer
Direct from the Manufacturers,
A LARGE STOCK OF
Silver Ware and Cutlery!
WE HAVE ALSO THE FIRST AND
Only Stock of Japanese Goods,
EVER BROUGHT TO THIS CITY:
Which is well worth a journey of fifty miles, to any
one never having seen anything of the kind, to
EXAMINE THE CURIOSITIES,
CONSISTING OF
Secretaries, Tables, Waiters,
WORK-BOXES, SHAWL-BOXES,
GLOVE-BOXES, IMAGES, &c., &Useful as Well as Ornamental.
Which will be on Exhibition
DAY AND NIGHT UNTIL SOLD.
Ray REMEMBER THE PLACE “Ga
No. 39 Broad Street, Nevada.
+'* ‘Next Door to thie Post Office.
Nov. 2, 1861,