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Page: of 4

THE NEVADA
VOL. VII, NO. 2.
NEVADA
PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY MORNING,
BY I. J. ROLFE & CO.
seats’ rE, A. P. CHURCH. T. H. ROLFE, I. J. ROLFE,
— —— Eee
OFFICE—CORNER BROAD AND PINE STREETS.
TERMS:
For one year, in advance, $5 00
Six months, 3 00
Three months, 2 00
25 ets.
Business Curbs.
MANUFACTURER OF
CALIFORNIA JEWELRY,
WATCHMAKER,
—AND—
DEALER IN FINE WATCHES, JEWELRY, DIAMOND WORK, de.
Junction of Main and Commercial Streets, Nevada,
GEORGE H. LORING,
MANUFACTURING JEWELER,
Next door below C. W. Young's, Main Street.
N. B.—All work pertaining to the Jewelry business
neatly performed.
Nevada, Jan. 8th 1858.—16-tf
F. MANSELL,
Sign and Ornamental Painter,
jed to, and in the best style of All work promptly atten pier
the art. Commercial street, above Pine, Nevada.
——————
STANTON BUCKNER,
Attorney and Counsellor at Law.
Office—Kelsey’s Brick Building, Commercial strect.
At the office lately occupied by Messrs. Buckner & Hill.
Nevada, Dec. 1858. 10-tf
C. WILSON HILL,
Attorney and Counsellor at Law.
Oxrice—Second story of Abbott's Brick Building, Com
mercial Street, Nevada.
Nevada, Dec. 6th 1858. 10-4f
ne . M’CONNELL,
, McCONNELL & NILES,
ATTORNEYS & COUSELLORS AT LAW,
Will practice in all the Courts of the 14th Judicial Dis
tret, and in the Supreme Court. ;
Orrick—Kidd’s Brick Building, up stairs.
THOMAS P. HAWLEY,
Attorney & Counsellor at Law,
AND NOTARY PUBLIC.
Orrice—Up Stairs, in Kidd & Knox’s Brick Building,
Corner of Pine and Broad Streets, Nevada.
Nevada July 25, 1859.
Jles DAVID BELDEN,
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
Particular attention given to procuring U. S. Land Warrants fur persons by Military service entidled to
the
Orricy.—Second story of Fl
Broad and line Streets, Nevada.
WM. F. ANDERSON,
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW.
Wistrict AttorneyOrrick—At the Court House, Nevada,
DR. R. M. HUNT,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
Orrick—At Wickes & Co's. Drug Store, Broad Street,
5
Nevada. 45-tf
DR. WILLIAM RANDALL,
Consaiting Physician and Surgeon,
{Late of North San Juan.)
OMice—At GRASS VALLEY, Nevada Co.
April 25th, 1859 —30.tf
a, C. NILES,
46 tf
43-tf
same,
‘s Brick Building, ‘ orner
ut
C. T. OVERTON, .
WM. J. KNOX,
KNOX & OVERTON,
PHYSICIANS & SURGEONS,
Orrick—On Pine Street, opposite Kidd & Knox’s Brick
Building.
Nevada Jan. 12th 1858.—14-tf
JOSEPH TODD,
CARPENTER AND BUILDER.
Shopin Rear of the Theater, on High
Street, Nevada City.
Allkinds of Carpenter and Joiner work done on the
most REASONABLE TERMS, and at the SHORTEST NO
TICK. , 39-tf .
“BIRDSEYE & CO.,
RAN TERS,
No. 30 MAIN STREET, NEVADA.
PURCHASE GOLD DUSi AND BULLION
AT THE HIGHEST MARKET RA TES.
Advances made on GOLD DUST for Assay or Coinvge
at the U. 8. Branch Mint,
CHECKS AT PAR, on San Francisco, Sacramento, and Marysville.
our SIGHT EXCHANGE on METROPOLITAN BANK,
New York, For Sale in sums to suit.
Purchase State and County Securities at the Highest
Rates.
Ba Deposits received, Collections made, and transact
a general Banking Business,
Nevada, April Ist, 1859.
CHAS, W. MULFORD, A. H. HAGADORN,
Cc. W. MULFORD & CO.,
BANE ERS,
At his Old Stand, Main Street, Nevada.
GOLD DUST BOUGHT at the Highest Market
Rates. 4
SIGHT CHECKS on Sacramento and San Francisco AT PAR.
DUST forwarded to the U.S. Branch Mint, for Assay
or Coinage, and advances made on the same if required.
Nevada, Oct. 5th, 1859.
J. M. HAMILTON & CO.,
General Dealers in
Hardware, Iron, Steel, Glass, Paints Oils,
Anvils, Glass, Paints, Linseed, Lard, Sperm and
Polar Oils, Leather and Rubber Belting,
Powder, Fuse, Cordage, Tackle
Blocks, Duck, Rubber
Hose, Hydraulic
Pipes,
Quicksilver, Lead Pipe, Plows, Straw Cutters, etc., etc.
At their old Stand, 27 Main street.
I. M. HAMILTON, H. L. COYE.
POWDER! Powder!! POWDER!!!
KEGS of Blasting Powder now on hand and for
AA sale, Cheap for Cash, in quantities to suit.
Those wishing to purchase will do well to give us a call.
J. M. HAMILTON & CO.
27 Main street, Nevada.
G. E. WITHINGTON,
DEALER IN
French and American Paper Hangings,
INDOW SHADES, Brass Cornice, Gold Mouldings, .
Paints, &c. Painting of all kinds, and paper hanging. executed in the best style, at shert notice. —
49-tf No. 7 Broad Street, Nevada.
} j. F. HOOK.
DEALER IN BOOTS AND SHOES!!)
LANDEKER’S BRICK BUILDING,
Commercial Street, Nevada. .
Full assertmend of LADIES ahd CHILDREN’S SHOES .
and GAITER+. Also—
Leonard Benkert's Quilted-Bottom Boots .
Constantly on hand and for sale at reasonable Rates. .
z BOOTS MADE TO ORDER. -¢ .
And RBUIRING done on the SHORTEST NOTICE. .
ce J. F. HOOK.
5-tf
Nevada, Jan. 4th 1859.—14 tf
t “ !
U. S. SHAVING SALOON!! .
South Side of Broad Street 2d door below Pine. .
{HE UNDERSIGNED Having Parchased .
this well known and popular establishment, take this . ~
method of thanking their many friends and patrons for
the liberal support Leretofore received, and respectfully .
solicit ti ¢ of the same. } @ continuanre o TREO LAMPE & BRO.
‘DEMOCRAT,
NEVADA, CALIFORNIA, WEDNESDAY MORNIN
Gotels wud Pestussaais,
St. ‘Charles Restaurant !!
North Side of Broad street, Three Doors
Above Pine, Nevada.
HE UNDERSIGNED, BEGS LEAVE TO
announce to the citizens of this place and vicinity,
that he has openeda
FIRST CLASS RESTAURANT,
And fitted it up in a Style Unsurpassed by any in Nevada.
An expeienced Cook has been employed,
and Game Suppers will be prepared in the
best style, toorder, The Best, and nothing
butthe Best the Market affords, will at
alltimes be provided The Proprietor pledges himselt
thatthe Establishment shall be conducted to the Entire
Satisfaction ofall who may favor him with their patron“6 TERMS CASH.
Meals 50cts. and served up at all Hours.
BENJ. MORON, Proprietor.
Nevada Aug. 13th 1869.—46-(f
E, NATIONAL EXCHANG
No. 32 & 34 Broad St. Nevada.
GEO. R. LANCASTER, Proprietor.
THE UNDERSIGNED WOULD RESPECTfully anounce to the citizens of Nevada and e
vicinity, and the Traveling public, that he has
Lem leased the well-known anc POPULAR HOTEL,
known as the NATIONAL EXCHANGE, on Broad
Street, Nevada.
The Building is of Brick, three stories high, and
THOROUGHLY FIRE-PROOF,
(Having stood two Fires,)
The several apartments have recently been fitted up in
a Style that cannot be Surpassed.
The Beds and Furniture are New,
And for comfort, cannot be execlled,
THE TABLE will at all times be supplied with all
the VARIETIES the Market affords.
GAME SUPPERS,
GOT UP TO ORDER.
Particular attention will be paid to the accommodation
of LADIES AND FAMILIES.
THE STAGES, running in all directions from Nevada, have their Offices at, and take their departure from
the NATIONAL EXCHANGE.
ge OPEN ALL NIGHT. “6a
THE BAR, under the charge of an experienced
Bar-keeper, will be constantly supplied with
Cholicest Wines, Liqaors, and Clgars,
Having had long experience in the business, 1am confident of being able te make the NATIONAL the best Ho
telin the Mountains, anda comfortable bome for Travelers.
Charges will be moderate, to Suit the Times.
AIR A LIVERY STABLE,
yes = Is CONNECTED WITH THE HOUSE, AND
particular attention will be given to taking care of Horses, .
Cariages, &c. Horses and Carriages can at all times be
proocured, by a) plication at the Bar.
GEO. R, LANCASTER, Proprietor.
Nevada Sept. 21, 1858 —51 tf ? ,
NEW YORK HOTEL!!
Broad St., Nevada.
MRS. ADAMS, Proprietress.
THE ABOVE HOTEL HAS BEEN
ge ;
59? rebuilt since the fire, and fitted up in good style
ie without regard to cost. The ROOMS are well
pun) ventilated, and provided with
New Beds & Bedding Throughout.
The 'Tabie js well supplied with the best in the mar
ket, and no pains shall be spared to render the guests at
heme. Those whe visit Nevada by Stages or otherwise,
areinvited to call, where they will find a quiet place of
resort during their sojourn in the city.
Nevada, Sept. 1st 1858.—48-tf
UNITED STATES HOTEL!!
On Broad St. Nevada. a few doors below Pine st.
THE UNDERSIGNED HAVE REfitted and renovated the building formerly known
as the “Democrat Building’ for the purpose of
carrying on the Hotel business, ;
They ure now prepared to accommodate travelers in as
good style any other 2 §
HOTEL IN THE MOUNTAINS,
Thetr Rooms are well ventilated, and are furnished
with the best of Beds and Bedding .
The Table will be bountifully supplied with the best
the Market affords.
Meals,
LODGINGS, per night, .....66
GRUSH & PARKER, Propri’rs,
Formerly of the Monumental Hotel.
Nevada, September Ist 1858 —48-4m
eee einen
UNION SALOON!
LEWIS & GRIMES,
AVE JUST OPENED A FIRST CLASS DRINKING SAI LOON, and fitted it upina style unsurpassed by
anything of the kind in Nevada, in
KIdd’s Building, on Pine st.,
None but the BEST QUALITY OF LIQUORS will be sold
at this establishment,
In connection with the above, the Proprietors have fit
ted up a roomin the basement story ofthe same build
. ing as an
.
Fifty Cents.
50 and 75 cents.
Oyster Saloon,
“Vegetable’’ will be served up to
order, and in to suit the taste ofthe most
fastidious : LEWIS & GRIMES. i
NEW SALOON!!
CARLEY & DAVIS,
Broad Street, Second door above Pine,
NEVADA.
JHE UNDERSIGNED HAVING JUST
fitted up an ELEGANT SALOON on Broad Street,
Second door above Pine, for the refreshment ofthe inner
man, fatterthemselves that as aplace of resort their
Saloon is not excelled by any in the Mountains.
The Bar will at all times be supplied with the best of
Where this delicious
a manner
That the Market of San Francisco affords.
And no pains will be spared by the proprietors, to make
every one perfectly at home who may favor
# them witha call
CARLEY & DAVIS,
Nevada July 25th 1859.—43-tf
JAS. JEFFERY, Proprietor.
On Broad Street, next door below U. S. Hotel.
NEVADA CITY.
i nVHE UNDERSIGNED WOULD REspectfully inform the citizens of Nevada and vicinity
that he has purchased of the late proprietor, Geo. Lewis,
. the above Saloon, and fitted it up and re-furnished it in
a style unsurpassed.
The Bar, will always be supplied with the best of
Wines, Liquors, and Cigars,
dthe Proprietor willspare neither labor ner expense
ba» eke the! GEM” the most comfortableand entertaining place of resortin the State.
: se desiringa Cooling Beverage. give me acall.-@e Baw Those desiringa Coolin oo. JEFFERY.
Nevada July 26th 1859.—43-tf —
Branch of the Sacramento
NEW CORNER CIGAR STORE.
M. GREENHOOD,
On Broad St., next door to Block & Co’s.,
NEVADA CITY.
W
OULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM THE PUBLIC THAT
he has opened a
*
Vigar and Fruit Store,
And solicits a share of , atronage. He has a large Stock
ofchoice articles in hisline, and w illsellat
Wholesale or Retall,
At the Lowest Prices for CASH.
Country Dealers supplied at Sacramento Prices. “Ga
7” . M. GREENHOOD.
Nevada, Dec. 21st 1858,—12-t1 heresy
CAMPHENE FRESH DISTILLED:
WAYON HAND, and for sale at the Lowest Market
on. by R. H. McDONALD & CO.,
Druggiste, 139 J street, Sacramento.
WINES, LIQUORS, AND CIGARS, .
“BANK EXCHANGE! .
NEVADA DEM
Ropsery oF THE Pronger Express.—E, H.
Burns, the agentof the Pioneer Express, at
Marysville, abstracted some seven or eight
thousand dollars from the office of the eompany, on the 4th inst., and left for San Francisco,
with the intention of taking passage on the .
steamer for the east, The robbery was detect.
ed, however, anda dispatch was sent to the
San Francisco police, who arrested Burns en
hoard ‘he steamer, a few minutes before it sailed. They recovered about $3,700 of the money.
Burne says that during the State Fair in Sacra.
mento, be lost a small sum of money at gambling. He went back to Marysville and again
engaged in gambling in the hope of regaining .
lost money, but got involved to the amount of
$5,000. He went to two of his friends and told
them of the dilemma in which he was, and had
resolved to seek Mr Langton and confess the
whole matter. Visions of the State Prison,
bowever, haunted bis mind, and instead of going to Mr. Langton, he went to the safe—took
out $4,000 more, and started for the East,
Tu OveRLAND TeELeGRaPU.—An Eastern correspondent of the Bulletin says that a convention met in New York on the 5th of September,
coosisting of representatives from all the priapal telegraph companies in the United States,
representing a capital of $9,000,000. The chief
object of the convention was to agree upon a
the plains, connecting California with the Eastern States, The immediate construction of the
work had already been determined upon; and
build it, and upon what terms and arrangements with the branch lines at the East.
Parponep.—Gov. Weller bas pardoned Jobn
McCabe, who was couvicted in Nevada county
gree, and senteuced to ten years imprisonment,
McCabe, it will be remembered, was one of the
whieh resnited in the killing of MeMurtry.
has received the Executive clemency in consideration of good conduct daring bis imprisonment, and en condition that he does not hereafter violate any criminal law of the State.
Resistina aN Orricer.—Benjamin Brown, a
San Francisco policeman, was severely beaten
who was assisted by a Mexican woman afl an
Indian boy. Brown had
Overa, and barely eseaped with his life.
officers were subsequently sent to make the
arrest, but Overa bad fled.
been sent to arrest
Two
Deatu at Vacavitie.—A correspondent at
Vacaville informs the Sacramento Union that
a man, formerly from Wainfleet, Canada West,
and more recently from Alpha, Nevada county,
named Elam Messner, died in a fit of apoplexy,
Sept. 26th. as he was going from his residence
to a epring, about four bandred yards distant,
for a pail of water,
candidate, 240, The returns from other parts
of New Mexico have not been but it
is said that Mr. Otero, the Delegate iu the last
received,
Congress, bas been re-elected.
Hravy Cror.—A field of wheat near Genoa,
svason, some one hundred and fifty bushels to
. the acre.
. An AwreL Rerrisution.—Some time last
sprivg a company of Pike's Peakers left Grayville, DL, for the Kausas gold regions,
traveling through the Lludian country on their
way out, one of the company, a young man of
. desperate character frow the vicinity of Grayville, named Haynes, declared bis determination
. to shoot the first Indian be met, and unbappily,
during the day they overiouok a poor drteuceleveled bis guo and shot ber dead,
. His companions were horrer-stricken at the
. blood thirety d-ed, but felt that they bad no
; power to punish him, The tribe to whioh the
. squaw beloged was not far distant when the
deed was perpetrated, They discovered her
lifeless body, and saw at once the manner of
her death. They pursued the party of Illinois
Pike’s Peuakers, and in a few hours overtook
. them, and demanded to know who had committed the murder.
The company, numbering only five or six,
found themeelves surrounded by nearly two
immolate the whule party if they did not point
out and give up the murderer. To save their
geance. He was taken by the Indians toa
distance, while bis companions tarried on their
route to see what wea!d be his fate.
After a while the Indians returned with their
victim literally flayed alive. They bad skinned
him from bead to foot. The wretched being
was still alive when brought back to his companions, but in torments worse than bell fire,
had been tortured, but was soon released by
death from unspeakable eufferings. Terrible
as she revenge was, few can say it was not deserved.
Aw UngquaL Coyntest.—An amusing incident
occurred while Van Amburgh’s menagerie was
crossing the Appomattox, a short distance
. above the Pocahontas bridge, strikingly illustrative of the fact that the bull-dog is the most
courageous of all animals, and will attack any
creature, regardless of size. As the elepbaut
entered the water witb bis usual slow and cautious step, some individual in the : crowd,
. prompted by a spirit of miscbief, hied on a
. large bull dog to attack the huge animal. The
dog instantly obeyed, and plunging into the
water, seized bold of one of the hind legs of the
elephant, on which the latter only ewitebed bim
with his tail, as he would brush off a fly, but
not ridding himself of bis assailant by such gen. tle means, and feeling sbarp teeth at work upon
his leg, he suddenly threw his snout around,
bigh in the air, threw bm at least a hundred
feet out into the stream. Fully satisfied with
the punishment he had received, the dog made
. bis way to the shore, and beat a haety retreat.
plano for constructing a telegraph line across .
the only questions to be settled by the conven.
tion were, as to which of the companies should .
about a year ago, of murder in the second de.
parties engaged in the affray at Grass Valley, .
He .
and injured, at the Mission Dolores, on the 4th .
inst., by a Mexican horse thief named Overa, .
New Mexico.—The election returns for the .
propused Territory of Arizona, for Del gate .
to Congress, give Mowry 2,164 votes, Gallegos, .
New Mexico candidate, 484; Otero, New Mexico .
Carson Valley, is said to bave yielded, this .
While .
less equaw when be, in mere wicked wantonuess, .
hundred enraged Indians, who threatened to .
own lives they gave up Haynes to their ven.
He lived in agony long enough to tell bow he .
and seizing the dog, held bim under the water .
until he was nearly drowned; then, raising him
OCRAT. . LETTER FROM SISKIYOU COUNTY.
. The feeling in regard to Senator Broderick’s Death
—Rain Storm—Shooting Affair, &c. &e.
Frenou Guicu, Sept. 28th 1859.
Epiror Democrat :—The excitement of elec. tion had barely subsided and the public miud of .
. our community resumed its wonted quiet, when
. it was suddenly thrown into commotion again,
by the news of the duel between Senator Brod. erick and Judge Terry ; and when afew days}
. later, along the wires came intelligence of our
. Senator’s death, and we became acquainted
with circumstances attending the whole affair,
. the excitement settled into a feeling of mingled
sorrow and indignation, Althongh no public
demonstration bas marked the feeling, yet, in
our hearts we share, and mourn the common
. loss, Nor can we divest our minds of the belief, that the grave, in which is buried Califor. nia’s hopes for years to come, has been filled by
. a base and unparalleled conspiracy. Yet, that
. grave, with its perpetual night of silence, its .
. damps and gloom, is far preferable to any honorable mind, to the Cain-like existence of the
murderer of its occupant; and the memory of
him, who there peacefully sleeps, will be fresh .
in the hearts of his countrymen, long after that
of Judge Terry, and the infamous clique whose
bloody
been consigned to oblivion,
work be has accomplished, will have .
Aye, when California shall have attained the culmination of
; ber greatnessin that noontide of glory and
prosperity, her citizens in reviewing their past .
political history, will dwell with particular .
. pride and satisfaction, upon the memory of
David C, Broderick, martyred for his unwaver.
ing devotion to, and defence of right and prin.
ciple.
The weather with us, during the past fort-.
night, has been quite variable, passing us
all the
. tween extreme summer aud mid-winter, Heavy
rains have fallen, which, while they bave been .
. through Vicissitudes intervening be. in some respects beneficial, in others bave proved the source of much injury, On Scott River
a majority of the minershad completed their .
dams and flames, and were about getting into
the river bed, with fair prospects of a fine return for their summer’s work, when the stream
. was suddenly swollen by the unexpected showers, and in a few brief moments, all that had taken accomplish, was swept
away.
months of toil to
Since the rains, we have bad eold nights
accompauied with severe frosts, whieh bave
stripped the trees of foliage and destroyed
. much of vegetation in the valley,
On last Sunday eveuiog, a man named Miller
. who bore rather an unenviable reputation, and
who some time ago emigrated from this vicinity
to “parts unkoown,’”’ appeared rather unexpectedly to a number of persous assembled in a
saloon at the of Deadwood,
miles from this place, where he managed ina
a very short time, to getup a disturbance, the
town some two
'
. exact natare of which, I have not learned, but
it was deemed eufficient to warrant bis arrest.
. This was attempted by Constable Bradley,
. Miller resisting, drew a pistol and fired at the .
officer, the ball passing through bis thigh near
the groia, making a dangerous and perhaps fatal wound. In the excitement consequent up. on the scene, Miller slipped out and took to the
followed by hills; he was soon some six or
eight men, and although one of them sueceed.
ed in coming up, and exchanging ehots with
he
at large. Hlad he been taken on Monday, it is
very probable that he would have received punwith him, manged to escape, and is still
ishment without the trouble and expense of a
legal trial.
An accident occurred a short time eince in
the Siskiyou Quartz Ledge, by which one of the
hands named Oliver, was injured. He
lighting a pipe. when @ spark feom the match
that he bad struck, flew into a canister of pow.
der that was sitting elose by, whieh exploded, .
} striking bim in the face and on the bauds, buraing them badly.
Acompany while prospecting for quartz
was .
about half a mile below town, have struck a
vein of coal. None of it has been tested yet,
but it is supposed to Le of good quality. .
Youre. &. C6: .
Tue Peurisuine Haneens.—The family orig: .
inally came from Bugland and settled on Long
Island, near the village of Newtowa, The fas .
ther and mother became the followers of Jobo .
Wesley, and we believe that a majority, if not)
all, the present members of that firm belong to
the Methodist Church, and have pews in the St, .
Paul's pew marble Methodist edifice in Fourth .
avenue, Socially, they are all excelleut men. .
The senior, James Harper, ex-Know Nothing .
Mayor of New York, is fond of a good joke, .
aud enlivens the company he may associate
with by relating many a laugh-proviking anec.
dote. Jobn, the next oldest, is an excellent
man, with a clear bead, active babits, and great .
business tact. Fletcher, the third brother, is a
kind-hearted, pleasant and agreeable man; also .
laughs heartily at a good joke, and is, when not
absent in Europe on business, the talking man .
of the concern, witb authors, idlers and outsi.
. dersin general. Wesley, the fourth, we believe, .
is the youngest of the brothers. He is the local
and active business man of the firm, under
whose supervision all the various mechanical .
operations of the bouse are carried on, He is .
quick, industrious aod of few words, but has a,
miod tliat is as keeu as a briar. The “quarto”
of brothers deserve great credit for their suocess. They commenced in humble but respectable spheres—the eldest as printers; and James,
the eldest, we are told, in his younger life, work. ed many a day pulling at a band-press in a job
printing office. From printers they got to be
publishers, and have arrived at the head of
their business.--Richmond Enquirer.
Marriep Lany Squeezep—By a Mice Suart.
—-Mra, M. E. Gardner, wife of Z. Gardner, proprietor of the steam flouring mill at this place,
says the Knight’s Landing News, while inspect
ing the machinery of the mill, on Monday,
caught the skirt of her dress so that she was
squeezed in between the shaft and the wall, intoa space of scarcely six inches wide. Her
screame were beard by the engineer, Mr, Taylor. who with a presence of mind and coolness
never to be forgotten, instantly reversed the
motion of the machinery, thus saving ber from .
death, for bad tbe shaft made a few more revo.
lutions, she would inevitably have been killed,
Wire Mcrper.—On the 10th of September,
in Tubae, Arizona, a Mexican named Francisco
Carisosa, better kuown as “Chicu,’’ killed his
wife and escaped to Sonora, He is supposed to .
have committed the murder in a fit of jealousy.
G, OCTOBER 12, 1859.
} other aspirants for this nomination.
, cratic party had swallowed Mr. Buchanan’s
. according to all previous calculations, to bave
. dent in 1860,
. Democratic party, we will have a Black Repub‘it.
Sewarp’s CuHances For THS PRESIDENOY.—
“Oceasional,’’ the well-known Washington correspondent of the Philadelphia Press, in a recent letter, says:
That the friends of Mr. Seward aré determined to press him for the Presidential nomination at the Republican Natioual Convention
is beyond question. If you will refer to the
Albany Hevening Journal, conducted by bis confidential adherent, Mr, Weed, you will see that
they bave resolved that he shall not be put off.
The trath is, Mr, Seward bas many oc ed
e is
well skilled in the machinery of his own party,
is backed by men of large fortune, is himself in
affluent circumstance, and possesses a Zood
many qualities to attach others to his cause,
Scill, bis opponent, and always his opponent, it
is due him that I should say that, for a man
whose opinions have been so strongly denounced, I know of few more kind-hearted statesmen,
or more willing to act liberally and fairly in
personal matters towards their eppouents, he
. fact is, Seward is the embodiment of the present Republican party. He is, indeed, almost
the father of it, I think he would get the lar. gest vote if nomiuated, although I am of the
opinion that no man who stands upon bis platform, or the Republican platform of 1856, can
be elected; and yet, such is the dilemma of bis
peculiar school of politics that unless they adhere to this platform, and to the doctrines as
laid down, they will have no party atal!, Itis
in vain for men to make a combination for
mere purposes of plunder next year, Zhe spirit
of revolt is abroad in every organization ; and this
spirit will not be satistied with any compromise
for the sake of gratifying men, If the Demopolicy without murmuring, [ grant you that
such a man as Mr, Seward would have a firstrate chance to be elected; but now that there
. is a bold and widely extended, and I believe an
irresistible organization in the Democratic party against that policy, Lam convinced thata
{like spirit has grown up in the Opposition
ranks, which will be content with nothing short
of the boldest declaration of opinion on every
great issue,
PLeruora or Grawn.—The Napa county Reporter, of the 3d inst., gives the following picture of affairs in that county:
It is a strange fact that sometimes the best
gifts of Providence seem converted into mere
uuisanees, and instead of being thankful for
abundance, regard it rather as a sore calamity,
Yet it iseven se, Napa county is to-day cursed with plethora of grain. We have more
wheat thau we want, or kKuow what to do with,
and as all have a surplus, nobody can find a
market for the product of his tields. Four
large warehouses are filled to overflowing, and
teas of thousands of sacks still remain in the
hands of our farmers, This county depends
almost catirely upon the grain crop for its supply of mouey, aud so great is the yield this
year, that the market price is less than the cost
of produetion, The result is that there is no
money in circulation and a whole year’s indebtedness stands uncancelled, Everybody is in debt
to everybody, aud nobody can puy. Such
times we have never seen in this part of the
world, and hope we may not see again, The
more property a man has, the worse he is off;
especially if bis taxes are unpaid, for be can
sell nothing, except at an immense sacrifice,
and still costs something to hold on to what be
bas. We believe the amount of taxes to be
raised this year is some $70,000, The money
to pay thissum, or even one quarter of it, is
not to be found, we believe, in our whole county. We can see no prospect of any relief, even
temporary, autil our grain crop is sent to market, and sold—even if it must be at a low figure, Whatelve can we part with, to procure
money even enough to pay our taxes? We cannot borrow our selves out of debt, even iflendera were to be found; and from present appearances, there is but litthe encouragement for expecting better prices, We are sorry to say it,
but we fear that many must lose, who ought
made a fair profit upon the years farming operations, At present, business is stagnated for
waut of mouey, and everybody waiting for better prices in the grain market.
Dovetas or a Buack Rerusitcan.—The St.
Louis correspondent of the Marysville Democrat under date of Sept. 11th writes :
Senator Douglas is now making a tour
through the Northern States, and is received
wherever he goes with great enthusiasm, He
visited Cinciunati, and on the 9th inst., made a
speech to the people, which was received with
great applause. Mr. Douglas’ popularity is
daily increasing, and from what I can learn,
from the differeat points, both North and South
he is the only man the Democracy can bring
out who will make a successful race for PresiThere are four papers in one
congressional district in Tennessee at present
presenting the claims of Mr. Douglas foe candidacy, aud many more will hoist his name at
the bead of their columns before the Charleston
Convention assembles, He is the only man .
who will commanda strong support in the
North—and he should receive the nomination
by acclamation, Mark my prediction: if Stephen A Douglas is not the candidate of the
lican President for the four years ending on
the 4th of March, 1865,
Remopering Tas Mar or Evrope.—Among .
the items of late Huropean news, we find the
following:
A petition iain circulation in the Duchy of
Savoy asking to be annexed to France. It
pleads the identity of race, language, manners,
and customs, and national sympathy, and interests. In conclusion, in referring to the proposed consolidation of the Italian people, it says:
“Savoy is not {talian, nor, indeed, oan it be.” .
The movement, however, bas given great offense to the Piedmontese government, which
bas suspended a local journal for advocating .
The old Duchy of Savoy, now containing
probably 700,000 people, would make a ver
handsome addition to France; but it is doubtful,
notwithstanding her seeming obligation for the
gift of Lombardy, whether Sardinia wonld voluotarily surreoder it, It is the ancient seat of
her royal family, a sort of hereditary patrimony, and, besides, commands important military
passes to the eastern Alpe,
AvyotueR Ratp—A gentleman in the confi.
dence of Gen, Wm. Walker, writes from New
York September Sth, to a friend in San Francisco, saying that Walker, with 400 men, will
soon be in Niearagua—that be will sail with
the full knowledge and with the best wiehes of
the Administration for his suecess, and that it .
has delivered to him the arms captured some
years ago by Paulding!
An interesting work has just left the press of
Messrs, Firman Didot, Paris. It consists of
letters from Mary Queen of Scots to Bothwell,
and documents regarding the murder of Darnley and the execution of Mary—letters and
documents accurately printed after the original
text. The book forms a sequel to the collection
of Prince Labanhoff, and is edited by M. A.
Teulet.
Le
DEMOCRAT.
ee
WHOLE NO. 314.
California News Items.
There is a singular substance, says the Placer.
ville Observer, found upon the Seavee. of the oak in
various parts of California, which, in its economic
value, is worthy of more than a passing notice. It
has received the appellation of “honey dew,” from
its exceedingly sweet taste and the manner in which
it settles upon the trees. It is so plentiful in some
portions of this county, the present season, that its
approaclr to the trees is at times distinctly seen in
the form of a faint mist, and maybe noticed upon
the leaves ina thin, glossy coating, or in small
sparkling drops. Trees bearing honey dew are visited by immense numbers of hornets, ants and
other sugar eating insects. It is undoubtedly thia
singular production that renders the bees of Califor—_ Brews ci «A mae, and asa taneous
production of a much admired luxury is a subject o:
much gratulation to Californians, tyne ead
The Placer Courier says: “We have been shown
by Augustus Elliott a specimen of gold, taken from
the Gold Hill Vein ss Valley, which weighs
about six penny weights and has the appearance of
having been hammer out_ very n and then
mashed up in connection with clirystalized quartz
and gravel. Elliott informs us that the sw ndent of haat mill, Mee Atwood, showed him a
specimen of the same character, recently taken out
which weighed about $1,000, e quants is said to
yield about $300 to the ton. We were also shown
a specimen of silver ore, by the same gentleman,
which was taken out of a lode in the Washoe diggings, which has the appearance of being very nick,
producing twenty per cent of silver,”
An infant female child, about six month old, was
left a few days since in the house of Mr. Reinhart,
at the Mission Dolores, during the temporary absence of the residents. With it was also left a note
stating that its name was Gleaner. A San Francisco paper says; “ The child was brought into the
city, and given over to the Chief of Police; and, during the day, several families sent word that they
would like to or. the little stranger. It was sent
to one house on Vallejo street, but returned on the
round that the madam did not want sick children.
‘he poor thing, on account of neglect and improper
food, has an eruption on the cheek and forehead,
but she will soon get over it if properly treated.”
_A mirage was witnessed on the Bay of San Francisco, from the city, on the afternoon of the Ist inst.
Just before sundown the houses in Oakland, which,
under ordinary circumstances, are sarcely discernable, appeared magnified into quadruple their natural
dimensions, and rose like Celsous above the water,
About midway between San Francisco and the opposite side of the Bay, says the Times, a number of
islands seemed to arise upon the surface, which, after looming up for some time, gradually sunk away
and disappeared, as did also the air castles of the
Alameda side, A mirage is a rare spectacle in these
latitudes,
The office of Wells, Far & Co, at Jackson,
was robbed on the night of October 3d, The agent
Geo. 8S. Andrews, got up for the stage, as usual, an
on trying the door of his office, found it unlocked.
He entered, and going to the safe found the door
open, and about 000 in bars missing. It is supposed the robbers entered by means of false keys,
as there was no mark on the office door or on the
safe. Noclue has been found to the robbers, and
no one suspected,
One day last week, the cook of the Furcka Hotel
at Santa Rosa, put tartar emetic into his corn-bread
in place of cream of tartar, and immediately after
supper all the boarders became sick—thought they
were poisoned, and a general fright ensued. It was
some time before an investigation brought the fact
to light, whereat there was general rejoicing.
A very severe shock of an earthquake was experienced in San Francisco last Wednesday, a little after twelve o'clock. ‘The vibration was so violent as
to shake the plastering off of some houses, and almost all the large buildings in the city were suddnl
vacated, particularly Montgomery Block. The vibration lasted nearly thirty seconds.
During the month of September 466 deposits of
old bullion were made in the San Francisco mint.
They average 878 thousandths fine, weighed 32,506
ounces, and were worth $589,988. The total coinage of the month amounted to $649,500, of which
605,000 was in double eagles; $39,500 in half dollars, and $5,000 in quarters.
The Grand Jury of San Francisco, recently in
session recommended that a law be passed making
the sending of a chalange an offence under the statute. They were compelled to dismiss a ease in consequence of their being no law to punish the offence,
_The Stockton Argus states that charcoal has been
discovered at a depth of thirty-six feet, while boring
a well in that city, and says’ that it is probably oecasioned by a tree imbedded during the time of the
misunderstanding about the ‘Tower of Babel.
_A correspondent of the San Francisco Call, at
San Quentin, says that the dict of the prisoners is
now stale codfish, as of yore. ‘The prisoners complain that they are starved, and that the food is not
only insufficient but unwholesome.
A. C. Lawrence, Assemblyman elect from Trinity
county, recently caught a grizzly ina trap. While
waiting for assistance the bear got loose, gave chase,
and ran him up a tree, after taking a bite off the
seat of his pantaloors.
It has become so difficult in Stockton to induce
people to enter a church, that the preacheis have
taken to the sidewalks. ‘Theological harangues
from such pulpits, we are happy to Seon, are working a good effect,
George Kohler is the name o an w
killed on the 29th of aepraamese oy man whew
coal fumes from a portable furnace, while engaged
in repairing a pump in the well attached to the Benicia Brewery,
The steamer Golden Gate, which sailed for Panaina on the 5th inst., carried off $1,863,280 in trease
ure, and 665 passengers. ‘The Cortes, which sailed
the same day, carried 550 passengers, but no treasure,
An attempt was recently made by burglars to
enter the ofhce of the United States Land Receiver
but Mr. Norman, the Receiver, was aroused by the
noise, and they were frightened off.
The Shasta Courier is informed that Capt. Flint,
with his command, has gone to Fort Crook. Ashe
ranks, Capt. Adams, by seniority, will take command of that post.
The rumor that Gen, Williams had resigned his
seat as a member of the State Senate, is incorrect.
The San Francisco Tymes says he does not intend
to resign.
The Hon. Isaac J. Stephens, Delegate to Congress
from Washington Territory, has arrived in San
Francisco on his way to Washington City.
It has been decided in Sacramento that the manager of a theater is not obliged to admit a Chief of
Police to his performance, free, unless he chooses.
The steamship Washington was sold at auction
last week at San Francisco, by the U.S. Marshal,
under an order of Court, for $40,000,
On the 18th of this month will commence the
annual Agricultural Fair of Santa Clara county. It
will be held at San Jose.
The whole number of persons now in the Stockton
Insane Asylum is 337,
Tue Cray Famity.—The Rev. Porter Clay—
brother of Henry Clay—in a letter written in
1840, gives the following facts in regard to the
origin of the Clay family :
Your wishes to know something abont the
history of our family could not be gratified
within the limite of a letter. The following
concise accounts must suffice. In the reign of
Queen Elizabeth, Sir Walter Raleigh brought
over to the Virginia plantations, among others,
three brothers, sons of Sir Jobn Clay, of Wales,
England. He gave tbem $10,000 each, which
was a very large fortune at that time. Their
names were Charles, Thomas and Henry. They
settled on James river, near Jamestown, Two
of them, Charles and Thomas, had large fami.
lies. Henry bad no children, The name Henry bas been banded down in both branches of
the family with great tenacity eversinoe. Oassius M. Clay is a descendant of Charles Clay;
Iienry and myself from Thomas Olay. Thus
the two brothers alluded to are the progenitors
of all the Clays iu the United States,