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Collection: Directories and Documents

Mineral Land Classification of Nevada County, California (1990) (235 pages)

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concrete. However, the economics of processing these deposits to produce such products would have to be evaluated on a sitespecific basis. Also included in the older alluvial deposits are the rocks of the Mehrten and Valley Springs formations in the western and central parts of the county. These volcanic-sedimentary units are included here because of the abundance of mudflows, breccias, volcanic sediments, and conglomerates in these formations in the western and central parts of the county. No commercial production of construction aggregate from these formations occurs in Nevada County and it is unlikely that material from these formations could be used for portland cement concrete or asphaltic concrete; however, exploration and testing might find areas in these formations suitable for use as subbase or base materials. In the eastern part of the county the older alluvial deposits include older stream and terrace deposits. These deposits are similar to recent alluvial deposits in eastern Nevada County but are older and therefore may be more weathered. This weathering, if present, commonly decreases the physical strength of the clasts and may make the material suitable only for uses in which high physical strength and durability are not specified. If weathering is severe enough, the material may be rendered unsuitable for use as construction aggregate. No current production of aggregate occurs from these units. However, old borrow pits exist in some of these formations, indicating the materials have been used for construction aggregate in the past. Testing would be required to determine the highest use for which these materials would be suitable. Areas Classified MRZ-2a (S&G)* MRZ-2a (S&G)*' Bear River/Lake Combie Area: This property was previously classified MRZ-2 for sand and gravel resources by the Division of Mines and Geology (DMG OFR 83-28 SAC, 1983) and this classification has not been altered in this report. The area classified includes Lake Combie and a portion of the Bear River above Lake Combie along the border between Nevada and Placer counties. Mining has been conducted at this site since 1946. The Joe Chevreaux Company currently mines this deposit and produces construction aggregate for a variety of uses up to and including portland cement concrete. Additionally a variety of specialty products are mined and marketed from this deposit including engine, refractory, abrasive, and filtration sands. The aggregate processing operation is in Placer County. The deposit consists of recent alluvial materials derived from deposits of older Tertiary gravels and hydraulic mine tailings located upstream. MR2Z-2a (seq) ** Bear River/Steephollow Creek Area: The area classified includes the portion of the Bear River from the Dutch Flat area downstream to the inlet of Rollins Reservoir and Steephollow Creek from Steephollow Crossing to the Bear River. Dal