Volume 11 (1865) (424 pages)

The Alining and Srientifie Press, i Usvrrtakixe.— After life’s fitful fever” every mon would desire thot it might bs said of him,“ he sleeps well.” In refereuco tu bodily repose, this desidvratnm may be obtained by the relatives und friends of deceased parties tor the decenszed, if they will only eall upon Nathaniel Gray, undertaker, G41 Sacrameuto street, corner of Webb. Ilis cuskets and metallie burial cases are saperb, and a splandid hearse provided ty haul them with their human contents. A New Caniroanta Propret.—Among the articles introduced into the Pavilion within uo few days past, we nutice several boxes of adaniantine candles, which may be seen upon the Inft hand side of the mnin cntranco, und neur the door, These are the first adamautine candies of inerchantable quality which have been produced in Californin, several uttompts to make thom having heretofore fuled. ‘Chese candles ure pronomuced by good judges lully equal to the best imported. ‘They are manufactured by Win. HL. Scovill & Cu., of this city. Wharever affords security ngainst tlre uttacks of fire, must be an article high in popolar favor. ‘ho fire-proof doors and shutters, mantfactured by John R. Sims, afford this kind of security, and are thereforo popular. Ho also niannfactures balconies, bank vaults, grutings, railings, ete. Place, Oregon street, between Front and Davis, Washington und Jucksen. Baass axp Bru. Founory.—tIn the line of brass articles, Guilagher, Weed & White, 125 First street, have a full snpply of their own manufacture. Bcils aad locks are specialtiss of their trade. Wiis’ Dann, at the Fair, commences its afternoon performances ot two o'clock. In the evening it commsaces at seven aud a half e'clock. Acricuturar Iupe.eMests.—John D. Arthur & Son are capable of supplying every domand in tho line of agriculturul japlements. Their stock embraces the kinds generully in use, with all tho wodern improvenients. ‘fue gross receipts of the Fuir, from all sourees, ou Monday evening, amounted to $16,274.55. Tne receipts of the New England Kitchen ‘up to and inclusive of Monday eveniug—deducting expenses—are $2,954.54. ~ [Froin the Daity Fatn leess, Ayeunesien Augusl 23.) ‘Vue Sixncer Sewixe Macnine.—T'wo notable features of this beautilnl machine, which may have escaped gencral observation, are, first, the folding cover, which “when closed forms a box for the exclusion of dust and pro-, tection of the muchine; and, second, the screws which adjust the frame to stand evenly olan uneven surface, and to force out the wheels or castors under it, to facilitate and render ensy its removal to any port of a room. Of its numerous merits in the stitching department we do not propose to speak. ‘The machine is vastly admired, nud occupies high rank “atnong its competitors for pre-eminence. Warp's Sutrts—The praises of Ward's Perfect Fitting Shirts” have been sounded everywhere. ‘Ihe proprietors, at 323 Montgomery street, ask only that they sball be tried to furnish the proof of their oft repeated declaration that they have no supcrior. “ Cleanliness,’ it is said,‘ promotes godliness.” ‘lake a bath and put on one of Ward’s perfectfitters, ye sinners; godliness is a thing that ye all’stand mucb iu need of! ComrorTADLE AnD Convenrunt.—Tbe Superintendent of the Fnir, (Mr. Gardiner Elliott,) has added greatly to the comfort of his guests by providing three of the art gulleries with bocked benches—two rows in the center of each rooi—so disposed as to face each way, and enable the ladies (lubbsrly boys and rude gentlemen will please observe that these seats have been specinlly provided for the ladies), to gaze upon the beaatilul works of art with which » the walls are adorned, while seated. Mats are also laid upon the floor to prevent the currents ef nir circuluting through the cracks of ths floor from making their feet cold. PRESSURE PISTON PACKING. Among niodern inventions in the monufactare and working of stenm machinery. and they number legiuns. there are few which ufford us inure plain ur self-evident economy than those i relating to pistun puckiug. Several patents for packing have been adopted into nse during tho pust few years, which ure claimed, with moro or lesz merit, to make a decided saving in steam und uu iwportaut increase of power to aehinery. In fact, uctunl nse has so thoroughly demonstrated the valus el sich improve: ments, thut the most intelligent minds among our engineers now adinit of no question in the matter further than that of * which is the best and omiost practier! kind of steam pressure packing yet inventerl ? In answer to sueh au important interrogation, we are happily eaabled to introduce the claims of a recent and highly worthy California invention. STEVENS’ PAESSURK MACKING Was patented by the United States Governpment, Moreh 7th, 1865. by Andrew Stevens, at present master mechanie on the Alimeda and San Leanro Railroal. It is wanufactured at the Vulern Iroa Works, on First street, in this city, the proprietors of which establishment havo furnished us the use of the accompanying engraving and following description of its coastruction aud operation . Steam is admitted into the body of the piston through the small valves C, C, and by its pressure and expansive force keeps the rings steam tight against the cylinder without creating any undne friction. ‘Ihe valve on the steun sido remains open nntil the pressure in the cylinder, cither by expansion or exbanst, falls below thut in the piston, when it closes, and the stoam by its expansive force retains the rings against the cylinder to the end of the stroke, when the action is again repeated. Among many advantages clainied, is 1. Absence of friction of the rings on cytinder, proven by the tool marks remaining on the cylinder after six months constant running. 2. ‘The retention cl the steam inside the piston by means of the two valves—thereby preventing waste. 3. The steam being of the pressure inside of the piston as it is outside—the piston may overrun the counterbore without damage, and thereby prevent a ridgo being formed in the ends. 4. Vhe body of the piston fitting the inside tings, keeps the piston always ip the ceuter of the cylinder. 5. ‘The inerensed ring surface, which wears inuch longer thon narrow ones. ; It is not only the saving in steam and fuel which lends importance to thisiuvention. The economy in the cost of machinery for a given amonnt of power must be eqnally great, as also the bencfit to be derived from the concentration of power into small space and weight. Spice is a great consideration in tho running of our steamers, for time is money. Ifthe machinery can be lightened, and its power itcreased in our river steamers, the delays of mud flate ond * hogsbacks ” will be dispensed with. Such are among the advantages which will be secured in a greater or less degrec, by the application of the most perfect pressure packing. The proprietor of Steven's packing refers with great confidence to many prominent parties who have tested by thorough application this most uscful invention. Engines using it have been running trom three to twelve months without being opeued or exhibiting any leak. Tie Spritivo Scuoot.—Our anticipations were fully realized in predicting for that performance last night, in the New England Kitchen, a great display of wit on the part of the actors, and enjoyment to the audience. The Intter was unusually large ; and their frequept outbursts of Inughter indicated how hugely they enjoyed the entertainment. Jopathaa ‘laid himself out.” Ho was felicitous tothe extreme point of superlative ndmiration! ‘The apron heeame him; and tho port —that of the village dunce, meddlesome ond mischievous—was more life-liko than anything fe had previously essnyed. But Zeke, where was Zeka 2? We anissed lis familiar econntennnee, and sizhed that he should be nbsent from daty. Tt was in vain that tho ferocious looking whiskerands in scarlet breeches, and the sallow fuced youth with the small voice and soup-locks attempted to supply lis luce. They were defieient in jest. ‘Their lessons had not been sufficiently conned. In fact they were not like Zeke, blessed with “genos.” Old Poffendorff, the pedagogue, was kept bnsy. Ile wielded the birch gracefully, but allowed Jonathan and his modesty to embarrass him to much. But,as the theatrical critics suy, “fannlinrity with the stage business will remedy that detect.” ‘To-night on old-fashioned “donation party" is to be held for the benefit of tbe village parson. Jonuthan will be on hand, and Zekn also, if the management are successful in effecting his re-engagement ! Tuk Haxsorow Puurs.—Mr. ‘Vbomas Hans brow, of Sacramento, is acquiring great reputation ag an inventor, He is the“ Erieesun ’ of the Pacific coast At the lost World’s Fnir’ ja London, he carried off the gold medal for one of his model numps. ‘his year he has several specimens of the sume on exhibition at the Pavilion, of great merit. Mis hydrostatic engine, alone, ought to have rendered his name immortul amoag inventors. We regret, therefore, thiut he should degrade himself by becoinjag a condidate, as he has done, for tbe California Legislature! Ile ought tu be old enough to know that it is the jirs¢ sfep incrime that leads to destruction . Hanpsome Picrures.—Tbis morning, Mr. F. L. Tiliston, agent tor ths Wheeler & Wilson Sewing Machines, bronght up from bis office to the Pavilioa fonr beautifal paintings—three in oil and one in water ccolors—which were assigned a conspicuous place in one of the art galleries. ‘Iwo of these pictures are views of Lake Tohoe; one of Yosemite, and the fourth a group of pretty girls, which the bachelors will noé fuil to ndmire. New Exciraxp Kircuen.— Visitors ore be ginning to resort to this institution as_a place of amusement where the entertninments are sprightly as the play. The characters each evening are cust; and although the parts are not studied, there is a native wit about the girls which imparts to their impromptu actions and utterances 2 zest at all times acceptable to the audience. As to Zeke, he so far outstrips Setchell, that the latter bas failed to “ draw" since-Zeke douned tho sock and buskin. Zeke is the twiu prodigy to Bottom—always fresh ; always hilarious ; never at a loss for an antic or a sally. Pity the theatsr comique should have lost the benefit of his, transcendant powers ! And Jonathan! Of course you have noted Jonathan’s tricks. His versatility surpasses Dogberry’s ; his gravity and wisdom that of the First Grave Digger in Homlet. Jonathon is bully! his costumes are from the establishment of Mm'lle Vermy, selected with rare discrimination, and varied to suit the role in in which he is to appear. If we were going to produce an originol comedy, and were in London, or any other part of Hurope, we should certninly employ the Atlantic telegraph (if fit were operating) to send a dispatch, securing the services of these brilliant perfurmances fur an engagement! Aunt Susan announces that her programme will, this evening consist of a spelling school, singtig and dancing. (You must hear Zeke and Jonathan spell; they are “stars” in such parts.) ‘To-morrow evening thero will be a “donation party’' for the village parson, aud other amusements. Jonnthan aud Zeke, as usual, sustaining the leading cbaracters. Binp’s Eye View.— Visitors to the Pavilion cau enjoy a very interesting bird’s-eye view of of the audience and articles on-Exhibition in the main hall, by ascending to the elevated platform on the porth side, which has the LAYNE G, AND &. M, CO. This company own one of the earliest discovered, nnd one of the finest silver mines in this State. The mine is situated in Placer Connty, about four miles from Fulsom, and‘ia easy of access, hnving on this necount » great ndvar tage over tho inore distant and famons mines of Nevida. Mr, Layno has just shown ns some bricks of gold nnd silver bullion from ore froni this mine. One lot, he informs us, of 1,900 pounds of second elnss ore from tltis mine, worked at tho Pacific Metallurgical Works, in this city, gives $36 in silver und S16 in gold, while a lot of third class ores, workud at the same establishment, gives ns a result, 320 per ton in silver and $10 in gold. One hundred ponnds of first class ore, worked nt the San Francisco Foundry, yielded ot the rats of $95 per ton in gold and silver, the latter predominating. We uvo of the opinion that this mino, taking into considsration ths lurge body of puy ore, the paying portion of the vein being represented ns ten feet in width, and its cass of access, will, provided it continues to improvs at the rate which present appearances would seem to indicnte, prove of more real volue than aay of thoso located on tbs famous Comstock. The pnrticular atteution of visitors is requested tothe specimens from this mine, iu the collection at the WVair, ineluding the first silver brick from ore from tbis mine, which Mr. L. claims as the first ever oblained from a California mine. d Boox Brinprxa.—None of the mechanical urts progress more rapidly than beok-bindiag. ‘Twenty-five years ago tlle proeess was almust as tedious as book printing ; but the aumerous improvements in machinery adapted to that kiud of labor hnve vastly simplified, economized and perfected it. A glance at the elegantly bound books turned out of the estublishinent of Kdwurd Bosqui & Co., 517 Clay street, affords evidence of the skill with which this achinery can be applied. ‘Ite ledger and day book, the annual and souveuir, the speller aud Bible, after undergoing the manipulations tu which they are subjected in the establishment of these gentlemen, become equal objects of ornamentatiou for the desk, the centre-table, or fibrary. A. Roxan & Co.—The fame enjoyed by this publication house is becomiug national. It is a vost library,in which may be found all tho standard works and light literature of pnst and current dates. As yet, the amount of publishing donno on the Pacific coast is not very great. Wo have hosts of writers, but pot many authors ; and those that we have scarcely venture ‘80 far as to produce 2 Look. However, there will be an inereasc of this kind of mental labor as the country grows older ; for neitheris there any lack of the cacoethes scribendi, nor a deficiency in that kind of ambition which woald signalize itself at book-making if it could bean iusured success. In the ineuntime, the boolc trade, so far as reading is concerued, cnn be omply supplied by the prosperous house to which we are alluding. Axim Grrase.—Hucks & Lambert are known on this coast, where 2 wheeled vehicle las gone or a dry hub ereaked. ‘heir celebrated axle grense has moistened the rapning gear of many a “prairie schooner,” and, it is said, of late years is becoming equally fumous as a lubricator for machinery, Shouldn't be surprised. Lightning itself travels faster when it is greased. Frreman’s Funp Lysuranes Co.—Tbo capital stock of this compauy is $500,000. ‘I’huso who insure in it have the satisfaction of kuowing that their money goes to the support of a very worthy object. Its office is at 238 Moutgomery street, and its affaira under the immediate control of S. H. Parker, President, and Chorles R. Bond, Seerstary. capacity to accommodate Dearly a hundred porsons at a time, and where seats have been provided for the comfort of ladies. : A Burciure at Lyons has just been fined ten frones and costs, for weighing with n piece of ‘meat the paper with which it was to bs enveloped. :

The Alining and Srientifie Press, i Usvrrtakixe.— After life’s fitful fever” every mon would desire thot it might bs said of him,“ he sleeps well.” In refereuco tu bodily repose, this desidvratnm may be obtained by the relatives und friends of deceased parties tor the decenszed, if they will only eall upon Nathaniel Gray, undertaker, G41 Sacrameuto street, corner of Webb. Ilis cuskets and metallie burial cases are saperb, and a splandid hearse provided ty haul them with their human contents. A New Caniroanta Propret.—Among the articles introduced into the Pavilion within uo few days past, we nutice several boxes of adaniantine candles, which may be seen upon the Inft hand side of the mnin cntranco, und neur the door, These are the first adamautine candies of inerchantable quality which have been produced in Californin, several uttompts to make thom having heretofore fuled. ‘Chese candles ure pronomuced by good judges lully equal to the best imported. ‘They are manufactured by Win. HL. Scovill & Cu., of this city. Wharever affords security ngainst tlre uttacks of fire, must be an article high in popolar favor. ‘ho fire-proof doors and shutters, mantfactured by John R. Sims, afford this kind of security, and are thereforo popular. Ho also niannfactures balconies, bank vaults, grutings, railings, ete. Place, Oregon street, between Front and Davis, Washington und Jucksen. Baass axp Bru. Founory.—tIn the line of brass articles, Guilagher, Weed & White, 125 First street, have a full snpply of their own manufacture. Bcils aad locks are specialtiss of their trade. Wiis’ Dann, at the Fair, commences its afternoon performances ot two o'clock. In the evening it commsaces at seven aud a half e'clock. Acricuturar Iupe.eMests.—John D. Arthur & Son are capable of supplying every domand in tho line of agriculturul japlements. Their stock embraces the kinds generully in use, with all tho wodern improvenients. ‘fue gross receipts of the Fuir, from all sourees, ou Monday evening, amounted to $16,274.55. Tne receipts of the New England Kitchen ‘up to and inclusive of Monday eveniug—deducting expenses—are $2,954.54. ~ [Froin the Daity Fatn leess, Ayeunesien Augusl 23.) ‘Vue Sixncer Sewixe Macnine.—T'wo notable features of this beautilnl machine, which may have escaped gencral observation, are, first, the folding cover, which “when closed forms a box for the exclusion of dust and pro-, tection of the muchine; and, second, the screws which adjust the frame to stand evenly olan uneven surface, and to force out the wheels or castors under it, to facilitate and render ensy its removal to any port of a room. Of its numerous merits in the stitching department we do not propose to speak. ‘The machine is vastly admired, nud occupies high rank “atnong its competitors for pre-eminence. Warp's Sutrts—The praises of Ward's Perfect Fitting Shirts” have been sounded everywhere. ‘Ihe proprietors, at 323 Montgomery street, ask only that they sball be tried to furnish the proof of their oft repeated declaration that they have no supcrior. “ Cleanliness,’ it is said,‘ promotes godliness.” ‘lake a bath and put on one of Ward’s perfectfitters, ye sinners; godliness is a thing that ye all’stand mucb iu need of! ComrorTADLE AnD Convenrunt.—Tbe Superintendent of the Fnir, (Mr. Gardiner Elliott,) has added greatly to the comfort of his guests by providing three of the art gulleries with bocked benches—two rows in the center of each rooi—so disposed as to face each way, and enable the ladies (lubbsrly boys and rude gentlemen will please observe that these seats have been specinlly provided for the ladies), to gaze upon the beaatilul works of art with which » the walls are adorned, while seated. Mats are also laid upon the floor to prevent the currents ef nir circuluting through the cracks of ths floor from making their feet cold. PRESSURE PISTON PACKING. Among niodern inventions in the monufactare and working of stenm machinery. and they number legiuns. there are few which ufford us inure plain ur self-evident economy than those i relating to pistun puckiug. Several patents for packing have been adopted into nse during tho pust few years, which ure claimed, with moro or lesz merit, to make a decided saving in steam und uu iwportaut increase of power to aehinery. In fact, uctunl nse has so thoroughly demonstrated the valus el sich improve: ments, thut the most intelligent minds among our engineers now adinit of no question in the matter further than that of * which is the best and omiost practier! kind of steam pressure packing yet inventerl ? In answer to sueh au important interrogation, we are happily eaabled to introduce the claims of a recent and highly worthy California invention. STEVENS’ PAESSURK MACKING Was patented by the United States Governpment, Moreh 7th, 1865. by Andrew Stevens, at present master mechanie on the Alimeda and San Leanro Railroal. It is wanufactured at the Vulern Iroa Works, on First street, in this city, the proprietors of which establishment havo furnished us the use of the accompanying engraving and following description of its coastruction aud operation . Steam is admitted into the body of the piston through the small valves C, C, and by its pressure and expansive force keeps the rings steam tight against the cylinder without creating any undne friction. ‘Ihe valve on the steun sido remains open nntil the pressure in the cylinder, cither by expansion or exbanst, falls below thut in the piston, when it closes, and the stoam by its expansive force retains the rings against the cylinder to the end of the stroke, when the action is again repeated. Among many advantages clainied, is 1. Absence of friction of the rings on cytinder, proven by the tool marks remaining on the cylinder after six months constant running. 2. ‘The retention cl the steam inside the piston by means of the two valves—thereby preventing waste. 3. The steam being of the pressure inside of the piston as it is outside—the piston may overrun the counterbore without damage, and thereby prevent a ridgo being formed in the ends. 4. Vhe body of the piston fitting the inside tings, keeps the piston always ip the ceuter of the cylinder. 5. ‘The inerensed ring surface, which wears inuch longer thon narrow ones. ; It is not only the saving in steam and fuel which lends importance to thisiuvention. The economy in the cost of machinery for a given amonnt of power must be eqnally great, as also the bencfit to be derived from the concentration of power into small space and weight. Spice is a great consideration in tho running of our steamers, for time is money. Ifthe machinery can be lightened, and its power itcreased in our river steamers, the delays of mud flate ond * hogsbacks ” will be dispensed with. Such are among the advantages which will be secured in a greater or less degrec, by the application of the most perfect pressure packing. The proprietor of Steven's packing refers with great confidence to many prominent parties who have tested by thorough application this most uscful invention. Engines using it have been running trom three to twelve months without being opeued or exhibiting any leak. Tie Spritivo Scuoot.—Our anticipations were fully realized in predicting for that performance last night, in the New England Kitchen, a great display of wit on the part of the actors, and enjoyment to the audience. The Intter was unusually large ; and their frequept outbursts of Inughter indicated how hugely they enjoyed the entertainment. Jopathaa ‘laid himself out.” Ho was felicitous tothe extreme point of superlative ndmiration! ‘The apron heeame him; and tho port —that of the village dunce, meddlesome ond mischievous—was more life-liko than anything fe had previously essnyed. But Zeke, where was Zeka 2? We anissed lis familiar econntennnee, and sizhed that he should be nbsent from daty. Tt was in vain that tho ferocious looking whiskerands in scarlet breeches, and the

sallow fuced youth with the small voice and soup-locks attempted to supply lis luce. They were defieient in jest. ‘Their lessons had not been sufficiently conned. In fact they were not like Zeke, blessed with “genos.” Old Poffendorff, the pedagogue, was kept bnsy. Ile wielded the birch gracefully, but allowed Jonathan and his modesty to embarrass him to much. But,as the theatrical critics suy, “fannlinrity with the stage business will remedy that detect.” ‘To-night on old-fashioned “donation party" is to be held for the benefit of tbe village parson. Jonuthan will be on hand, and Zekn also, if the management are successful in effecting his re-engagement ! Tuk Haxsorow Puurs.—Mr. ‘Vbomas Hans brow, of Sacramento, is acquiring great reputation ag an inventor, He is the“ Erieesun ’ of the Pacific coast At the lost World’s Fnir’ ja London, he carried off the gold medal for one of his model numps. ‘his year he has several specimens of the sume on exhibition at the Pavilion, of great merit. Mis hydrostatic engine, alone, ought to have rendered his name immortul amoag inventors. We regret, therefore, thiut he should degrade himself by becoinjag a condidate, as he has done, for tbe California Legislature! Ile ought tu be old enough to know that it is the jirs¢ sfep incrime that leads to destruction . Hanpsome Picrures.—Tbis morning, Mr. F. L. Tiliston, agent tor ths Wheeler & Wilson Sewing Machines, bronght up from bis office to the Pavilioa fonr beautifal paintings—three in oil and one in water ccolors—which were assigned a conspicuous place in one of the art galleries. ‘Iwo of these pictures are views of Lake Tohoe; one of Yosemite, and the fourth a group of pretty girls, which the bachelors will noé fuil to ndmire. New Exciraxp Kircuen.— Visitors ore be ginning to resort to this institution as_a place of amusement where the entertninments are sprightly as the play. The characters each evening are cust; and although the parts are not studied, there is a native wit about the girls which imparts to their impromptu actions and utterances 2 zest at all times acceptable to the audience. As to Zeke, he so far outstrips Setchell, that the latter bas failed to “ draw" since-Zeke douned tho sock and buskin. Zeke is the twiu prodigy to Bottom—always fresh ; always hilarious ; never at a loss for an antic or a sally. Pity the theatsr comique should have lost the benefit of his, transcendant powers ! And Jonathan! Of course you have noted Jonathan’s tricks. His versatility surpasses Dogberry’s ; his gravity and wisdom that of the First Grave Digger in Homlet. Jonathon is bully! his costumes are from the establishment of Mm'lle Vermy, selected with rare discrimination, and varied to suit the role in in which he is to appear. If we were going to produce an originol comedy, and were in London, or any other part of Hurope, we should certninly employ the Atlantic telegraph (if fit were operating) to send a dispatch, securing the services of these brilliant perfurmances fur an engagement! Aunt Susan announces that her programme will, this evening consist of a spelling school, singtig and dancing. (You must hear Zeke and Jonathan spell; they are “stars” in such parts.) ‘To-morrow evening thero will be a “donation party’' for the village parson, aud other amusements. Jonnthan aud Zeke, as usual, sustaining the leading cbaracters. Binp’s Eye View.— Visitors to the Pavilion cau enjoy a very interesting bird’s-eye view of of the audience and articles on-Exhibition in the main hall, by ascending to the elevated platform on the porth side, which has the LAYNE G, AND &. M, CO. This company own one of the earliest discovered, nnd one of the finest silver mines in this State. The mine is situated in Placer Connty, about four miles from Fulsom, and‘ia easy of access, hnving on this necount » great ndvar tage over tho inore distant and famons mines of Nevida. Mr, Layno has just shown ns some bricks of gold nnd silver bullion from ore froni this mine. One lot, he informs us, of 1,900 pounds of second elnss ore from tltis mine, worked at tho Pacific Metallurgical Works, in this city, gives $36 in silver und S16 in gold, while a lot of third class ores, workud at the same establishment, gives ns a result, 320 per ton in silver and $10 in gold. One hundred ponnds of first class ore, worked nt the San Francisco Foundry, yielded ot the rats of $95 per ton in gold and silver, the latter predominating. We uvo of the opinion that this mino, taking into considsration ths lurge body of puy ore, the paying portion of the vein being represented ns ten feet in width, and its cass of access, will, provided it continues to improvs at the rate which present appearances would seem to indicnte, prove of more real volue than aay of thoso located on tbs famous Comstock. The pnrticular atteution of visitors is requested tothe specimens from this mine, iu the collection at the WVair, ineluding the first silver brick from ore from tbis mine, which Mr. L. claims as the first ever oblained from a California mine. d Boox Brinprxa.—None of the mechanical urts progress more rapidly than beok-bindiag. ‘Twenty-five years ago tlle proeess was almust as tedious as book printing ; but the aumerous improvements in machinery adapted to that kiud of labor hnve vastly simplified, economized and perfected it. A glance at the elegantly bound books turned out of the estublishinent of Kdwurd Bosqui & Co., 517 Clay street, affords evidence of the skill with which this achinery can be applied. ‘Ite ledger and day book, the annual and souveuir, the speller aud Bible, after undergoing the manipulations tu which they are subjected in the establishment of these gentlemen, become equal objects of ornamentatiou for the desk, the centre-table, or fibrary. A. Roxan & Co.—The fame enjoyed by this publication house is becomiug national. It is a vost library,in which may be found all tho standard works and light literature of pnst and current dates. As yet, the amount of publishing donno on the Pacific coast is not very great. Wo have hosts of writers, but pot many authors ; and those that we have scarcely venture ‘80 far as to produce 2 Look. However, there will be an inereasc of this kind of mental labor as the country grows older ; for neitheris there any lack of the cacoethes scribendi, nor a deficiency in that kind of ambition which woald signalize itself at book-making if it could bean iusured success. In the ineuntime, the boolc trade, so far as reading is concerued, cnn be omply supplied by the prosperous house to which we are alluding. Axim Grrase.—Hucks & Lambert are known on this coast, where 2 wheeled vehicle las gone or a dry hub ereaked. ‘heir celebrated axle grense has moistened the rapning gear of many a “prairie schooner,” and, it is said, of late years is becoming equally fumous as a lubricator for machinery, Shouldn't be surprised. Lightning itself travels faster when it is greased. Frreman’s Funp Lysuranes Co.—Tbo capital stock of this compauy is $500,000. ‘I’huso who insure in it have the satisfaction of kuowing that their money goes to the support of a very worthy object. Its office is at 238 Moutgomery street, and its affaira under the immediate control of S. H. Parker, President, and Chorles R. Bond, Seerstary. capacity to accommodate Dearly a hundred porsons at a time, and where seats have been provided for the comfort of ladies. : A Burciure at Lyons has just been fined ten frones and costs, for weighing with n piece of ‘meat the paper with which it was to bs enveloped. :