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Volume 12 (1866) (428 pages)

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Page: of 428

274 She Mining and Scientific Bress,
Gownnnrtentions.
In arg DepantstenT we invite the FREE Discussion of all
proper subjects—correspondents alone being responsible tor
the ideas and theories they advance.
(Written for the Mlning and Sclentific Press.)
From Tuolumne County.
ii BY OUR SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT. s
{Continued from page 271.] S
-Eprrors Press: Since my last writing, my
notes have grown so numerous and extensive
that it is almost a inatter of impossibility to
ingelude them allin a letter of reasonable length,
so I hope that many of those whose mines I
have visited within the past few weeks will
kindly excuse me if they should not find so
extensive a notice as they deserve.
On the 9th inst. I took dinner with Mr.
Musser, of the Eagle, on my way from Jamestown to Big Oak Flat. Some very fine new
developments had been made since iny previous
visit tothis mine, andI was delighted with
the improved appearance of the vein; Mr. M.
entertaining, and justly too, very high hopes
for the futare richness of this mine.
LT arrived about dark at the “Flat,” where I
fonnd about the same state of things as last
year, only a littleduller. Some improvements,
however, have been made. Aniong these is a
fine new 10-stamp mill, nearfy complete, at the
lower end of the “ Ffat,” nearly on the site of
one that was burned down a few years since.
The Nonpareil milf, at Deer Flat, was idle for
want of quartz. Mr. Dupat was busy experimenting with some taifings, by making them
inte bricks, and baking them ina kiln, after
which they are ground in a Farrand’s: Amalgamator. ‘The amalgamator was running at
the time of my visit, but Mr. Dupat did not
feel certain of the practibility of the process.
A fine ledge of decomposed quarlz, paying
twelve to sixteen dolfars per ton has been discovered, and is being worked by Messrs. Foote
and Burns, near Garrote. ‘The ledge appears
to be about forty feet wide, and has beep
opencd by a shaft to a depth of sixty feet.
The rock ig crusbed dry under the stamps to
the fiueness of peas, after which itis ground
and amalgamated in Varney's pans, three of
which are in use.
Another fine well-defined lead situated between Big Oak Flat and Garrote, is owned by
Messrs. Snow, of Garrote and Schernierhorn
of the “Flat.” About 140 tons of ore are
now on the dump, which prospects at about
the rate of thirty dollars per ton.
BOWER CAVE.
On the 11th, I stopped at the Bower Cave,
en the North Fork of the Merced, and at the
request of the proprietor, Mr. Peehard, visited
this highly interesting natural cnriosity. The
eave is situated about 400 feet from the creek,
and at ati elevation of probably 100 feet above
it. Itisina limestone formation, and consists of an open depression about fifty feet deep
and about the same diztauce across, communiseating with which on the east side isa snbterrauean cbamber of nearly the satne size.
A pool of beautifully clear water occupies
about baffthe surface of the bottom of the
main depression, while some maple trees,
shading the cavern from the rays of the sun,
Suggest to the mind an amount of enjoyment
_in the way of summer picnics, not to be found
everywhere. The eave is said to have been
lined at one time with very fine stalactites, but
these have long since disappeired before the
throngs of curiosity-seeking visitors who have
-beey attracted thither for the past ten years.
Near the cave Mr. Wm. Wright of Coulterville is engaged in buildiug a small quartz
mill, to work rock frowa vein which*he told
‘Ine Was situated about 2 mile above. In the eden ee "ARE a il
afternoon, I visited the mine of : i i
THE c e. ec, oll HE LAFAYRTITE VEIN,
Situated near Black’s store, about fifteen miles
east of Coulterville. The course of the vein
is about north and south, with a dip to the
eastward of about forty-five degrees. At the
time of my visit, the pumping works were out
oforder, and the mine was nearly full of water.
Mr. Muun, however, informed me that the
shaft had reached a depth of 160 feet on the
vein. The vein near the surface is yery much
quartz boulders, lying between the slate bedroek and the alluvium, which last formation
constituted the hanging wall.
solid and about two feet wide.
of the present shalt.
gcar are driven by an engine of 10-horse power,
value of the vein.
. three and a half miles brought nie to es
THR MARBLE SPRING MINE,
lee, of San Francisco.
of the present proprietors, wha are going vigor
ously to work to reopen it.
southeast of abont shirty-two degrees.
request of Mr. Vhomas Armstrang, the super
intundent of the mine. I spent the night witl
hin, and in the morning started for Coulter
vilfe, stopping fora short tine with Mr. W
G. Heslep, formerly of Quartz Mountain
Tuolumpe county, who is now working
THE LOUISIANA MINK,
in the Pres.
three to six feet wide, about two feet of which
is pay rock, assnying from thirty to forty dollars per tov, but of so particufarly rebeflious a
eharacter that itis with some difficulty that
even twelve dollars is realized by ordinary pro
cess.
it work
ore refnses to amalzamate. He expects, how
ever, to give the lurnace another trial.
mines, and will probably succeed if any one can
a little before night. Coulterville is very dul
at this season, and more than usually so, jus
now.
known as
THR VIROINIA,
the great Carson lead.
of San Francisco. was noticed in the Pres
some time lust falf. Subsequent development:
more than jostify the most sangnine statement:
in that report. After dinner, E left for Bea
Saturday and Sunday were spent in Bear Val
few subscribers to the Press.
THE MARIPOSA XSTATE.
rather precarious condition.
generally in anything but a settled state o
mind. i‘
Josephine.
piflars from the ofd works. By this meuans
over,
Teopened at a less cost than $40,000.
back pay as “gone forever.”
removed and sold.
Owned by several citizens of Bear Valley.
The claint consists of 4,000 feet on a vein
running nearly north and soulh, and dipping
eastward atan angle ol forty degrees. ‘The
deepest opening is by an inclinoon the vein
ninety feet deep. A vertical shaft is being
sunk to cut the vein ata perpendicular depth
of seventy feet. This 13 intended fora permauent working shaft, and is large and well
timbered. The vein is in slate formation, and
is rather irregular in thickness. Its average
broken, being but little more than a range of
p Mr. M. says
that in the bottom of the shaft the vein is
The last
erusking is said to have paid forty-five dollars
per ton, the rock being taken from the bottom
The pump and hoisting
and everything goes to sbow that the owners
are in earnest in their intention to test tbe
After returning to Mr. Black’s,a ride of
Owned by Messrs. Coward, Ralston and WakeThis mine liad paid
welf in former years, but for some time since
fad been abandoned, untif it fell into the hands
The vein as far
as heretofore explored, has been from one to .
three feet wide,*running in a northeasterly and
southwesterly direction, with a dip to the
At the
Of which several notices have already appeared
The vein appears to be from
throughout the old works is probably eighteen
or twenty ‘inches, and it has paid the former
owners from $20 to $500 per ton. ‘The president of the company is Mr. Samuel‘Miller, of
Bear Valley, who is also superintendent‘of the
works, which latter are now, however, in
charge of Mr. H. C.'Treon,a practical miner,
and one who seems to be giving tbe best of
satisfaction to his employers. ,
.J~ Leaving the Lafayette, we proceeded to, the
business he remained while I passed on in
company with Mr. Smith, who proposed to act
as my guide to the other mines in the Valley.
1 obtained from Mr. d’Artigue, superintendent
velopments of that mine, but as I had” no
opportunity of exploring the mine, [ shall
defer a notice of it nntil such an opportanily
shall occur. One anda haff miles north of
La Victoire, is
. THE CARSON AND BARNETT GOLD QUANTZ MINR,
Owned by the gentlemen for whom itis named,
and worked uuder the immediate charge of Mr.
Win. R. Carson. The mine eontained sa much
water that it was impossible to expfore the uuderground works, but Mr. C. informed me that
it had been opened toa depth of sixty feet,
showing a vein about a foot wide, lying ina
north and sonth direction, with a slight dip to
' he westward. hey have a 6-stamp mill,
driven by a 12-horse power stenm-engine, which
also runs the hoisting works and pump. The
rock taken out thins lar is said to average $125
per ton. A littfe farther on we eaie to the
Hf
. “nia and Nevada, passed in 1865-6.} . 2
La Victoire copper mine, where Mr: Q, having }
of La Victoire some facts coneerning the. de ‘.
NEW MINING LAWS.. ~
(Under this captlon we shall give, from weck to weck, geveral of Ihe different laws relating to Mining, published In
our cheapedition of the New Mlning Laws of Callfur-~
ee ¥ 74
Gnar. LXI.—An, Act concerning the Location
aud Posséssion of Mining Claims.
[Approved February 27, 18¢6.}
and Assembly ,'do enact as 4 oliows >
4 . (
Section 1—Any six or more persons, who are
malcs of the age’ of twenty-one years and upwards,
holding mining ‘elniins in any mining district, or
whe hold mincral lands not’avithin the boundaries
of any established niining district, mzy form a new
“mining district, embracing said claims, at a mecting of such persons to be ealled by posting, for five
days, in at least five conspicuous places within the
limits of such proposed new district, notices, in
writing, stating the place and time for holding such ,
meeting, describing, as near as may be, the limits
of such proposed new district, and signed by not
less than five of such persons. At said meeting
all males of the age of twenty-one years and up+
ward, holding mining claims, or any interest therein,
within said limits, may vote, and by a majority
vote determine whether said new mining district
shall be established, and its boundaries, which shall
be within the limits named in’ said notices; and
thereafter the persons so qualified and holding
mining claims in such newly established district,
shall proceed to select a name therefor and elect a
District Recorder, who shall be qnalilied, as aforesaid. He shall perform all the duties required of
him hy law, and shall, within thirty days after
qnulifying, tile and.record in his office, a record of
The'People of the State of Nevada, represented in Senate
Tormerly owned by Mr. Potts, who has seld it,
Mr. H. has lately been trying a roasting
process. but has thus far been unuble to make
satisfactorily. asthe gold iv the rnasted
Mr.
Hesfep is well known as one of the most thorough and scientific prospectors in the southern
Alter dinner 1 rode down to Coulterville, a
distance of abont twelve iniles, where I arrived
In the morning, our old friend Capt. Aiken
accompanied me on a visit to his claim,
Situated about two miles southeast of town, on
A. very elaborate report on this vein by Mr. J. EB. Clayton, M. BE.
Valley, where I arrived a little after dark
ley, resting from the fatigues of my mountain
tide, and obtaining such inlurmation as was to
be hud concerning matters ol inlerest, and a
Matters onthe Mariposa estate are in a
‘The lease of the
Dodge Bros. expires in a few weeks, and it is
not known whether they will renew it or not,
ag a consequence of which the employees are
In the Benton mills, twenty-four stamps are
running on very good rock obtained from a
new discovery in the Pine Tree mine, while
the Bear Valley mill is supplied from the
The Prineeton is burely paying
expenses and a little over, by removing the.
enongh gold fas been taken out to pay all the.
workmen about the mine, and some 33,000
No new explorations are going on in
this mine, and it is believed that 16 cannot be
The
Mariposa mill is ronning a small portion of the
time, the miners having leased the mine and
milf. ‘The last few rnns have not paid more
than half wages, while the men regard . heir
The Mt. Ophir
and Greene’s Gnfch mills have been stopped
for months, and part of their material fias been
On Monday morning I wentincompany with
Mr. Quierolo, of Bear Valley. to visit the
conditionally, to Mr. P. Hussey, of Hornitos,
. who is now prospecting it. “Phe course of this
vein is northeast and soulhwest, and its width
about four feet. It has been opened about
ninety feet deep, and fias heretofure paid from
1870 to $110 per ton, the rock being worked in
Floyd's mill. This mine and the Fleyd—noticed last year—are under the charge of Mr.
d’Artigne, of La Victoire. ‘The latter mine
-. has also been sold, conditionally, to San Francisco parties, for $20.000. ‘fhe buyers are now
prospecting the mine, and have opened it to a
{. depth of 115 feet. ‘Ihe last erushing 1s said to
tL} have paid $75 per ton.
Several other veins in the vafley are being
prospected with every prospect of success ;
among which may be speciatly noted the Mammoth, owned by D. Jones & Co., which is
opened toa depth of twelve feet, showing a
vein two feet wide, much of the rock showing
free gold, About three o'clock we returned to
the LaFayette, where we found Mr. Quierolo,
g. and bidding Mr. Smith a pleasant good-hye, we
g. tode back to Bear Valfey, well pleased with
«. our ride und its results.
+. On the folfowing afternoon I left for Colorado, spending the night at Sherlock's. In that
_. neighborhood are a nomber of inines, princiwhich would be welf worthy of notice; bnt as
my fetter is already growing long, I shuafl have
to omit then. The mine of
E. B. ROLLINS & €0.,
Ou Sweetwater, bas been worked by the present owners abont four years. 1t is situated in
a pranite formation, the strike of the vein
being northwest and southeast, with a dip to
the northeast of seventy degrees. Its average
breadth is from twenty to twenty-two inches. as
far as expfored. It is opened by an incline
125 leet deep, and by drifts und tunnels on the
vein 525 feet. The usual yield is from sixteen
. to twenty dollars per ton. though some rock
has been obtained that paid us much as $250.
A 50-horse power steam engine furnishes power
for the mifl of sixteen stamps, and for pumping the mine and hoisting the ore. ‘The mill is
‘. well built, and usnally crushes from twelve to
sixteen tons in twenty-four fours.
Abont halfa mile above the Rollins’ mill is
the Ellis mill, of ten stamps, which has been
stopped during the past winter, but is now
being refitted. and wilf be started in abonta
week. After leaving the Ellis mill, Mr. Rollins
accompanied me to visit the newly-discovered
vein of the
EUREKA QUARTZ COMPANY,
Situated about three miles above Lovejoy's
inill, and ffteen miles Irom Mariposa. We
were accompanied to the mine by Mr. Snyder,
one of the owners, at whose honse [ ain now
staying. ‘fhe ledge is in a slate furmation,
running nearly north and south, with a slight
dip to the west. It has been opened to a
depth of thirty-five feet, and appears to be valunable. Its thickness is from sixteen to thirtypally owned by Chilenos and Italians, some of
of the proceedings of said mccting. No district
formed under the provisions of this Act, shall be
divided by any county line. Mining districts now
existing may be sontinned.
Ssc. 2. The District Recorder, so chosen, shall
hold his office until the second Saturday of July
then next eusuing.
Sec. 8. The annual cleetion for District Reeorder shall be held, in each district, on the first
Saturday of July, of cach year, Whenever a
vacuncy oecurs in the office of District Recorder,
by death, resignation or otherwise, such vacancy
shall be filled, for the balance of the unexpired
term, by special election, which shall be called hy
means of notices, signed by not less than five claim
holders entitled to vote for District Recorder in the
district, posted in not less than five conspicuous
places in the district, for ten dnys preceding sneh
special election. ‘The Diswrict Recorder shall, in
all eases, hold his office until his successor is
elected and qualified. It shnll be the duty of the
District Recorder to give native of the annnal clee.
tion, by posting notices in not less than five conspicuous places in his district, ten days betore snid
election. All notices of election shall state the
place, day and hour of holding the election, The
District Recorder, in the several mining districts
of this Stato, shall give notice of the first annual
election undzr this Act. In all cases, in posting
notices required by this Act, if practicable, one of
said notices shall be posted on the door of the District Recorder's office, and, so far as possible, all
elections shall be held at the office of the District
Recorder.
Sec. 4. All elcetions, after the first election, in
anew district, formed under this Act, shall be by
ballot. Exeept at the first election ina new district, formed under this Act, none but males, of the
age of twenty-one years and upwards, who are
holders of elaims, or any interest therein, in the
distriet, and who have resided in the district thirty
days iinmediately preceding the day of election,
shali be entitled to vote. If the district has not
been organized for thirty days, then only such persons who are of the age of twenty-one years and
upwards, and who own claims, or any interest
therein, in sid district, and have resided therein
from the time of its organization, shall be entitled
to vote. F
Sec. 5. At eleven o’clock a. m. of the day of
election, and at the place designated for holding the
same, those entitled to vote at such election shall
choose, viva voce, one person to act as Inspector,
and two persons to act as Judges, all of whom shnll
he persons who are entitled to vote at such election.
The Inspector and Judges shall appoint two snitable persons to act as Clerks at such election.
Immediately thereafter tho polls shall be opened,
and shall be kept open until sundown, at which
time they shall close, The person recciving the
highest number of votes shall be declared elected
District Recorder of the district, and the Inspector
and Judges shall give him a certilicate to that
effect, which, within thirty days after such election,
shall be filed and recorded in the office of the Dis-”
trict Recorder by the District Recorder.
Sec. 6. No person shall be cligible to the office
time of the election, he is entitled to vote for District Recorder in such district.
Sec. 7. Any officer of any election who shall
be guilty of fraud in the conducting of any election
for District Recorder, and any one who shall knowingly cast an illegal vote, sball be deemed guilty of
a misdemeanor, and, on conviction, shall be pun+
ished by a fine not execeding one thousand dollars,
or imprisonment in the county jail for » period not
of District Recorder in any district unless, at the ~
six inches, probably averaging two feet.
To Mr. Snyder, my present host, . am onder
deep obligations for his kind hogpitaiity, on the
oceasion of my being caught, when here last
spring, in 2 severe suow-storm.
auce of things here is much changed since
then, and this, whiecb I then regarded as one of
the dreariest regions on earth, now appears, in
its spring dress, one of the loveliest spots in
Yours, wanderiugly,
Mariposa, April 19, 1866.
exceeding six months, or by both such fino and
imprisonment.
src. 8. In case of a continned absence from
the district of the District Recorder and his deputy,
for thirty consecutive days, his offico may, upon
the written application of any five persons who are
eniitled to vote for District Reeorder in the district, be declared vacant by any Justice of tho
Peace in the county.
Sec. 9. Tyery District Recorder, including
those eleeted under district mining laws, upon re
tiring’ from his offico, shall hand over to his suc
cessor, all moneys, books, papers and records, of
a oe a 2 a
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