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Volume 12 (1866) (428 pages)

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Page: of 428

38
Mining Summary.
CALIFORNIA.
Sasta.—A correspondent of the Sacramento Union spsake as follows of the quartz
wining prospects of Shasta county: With a
thorough acquaintance and experience in placer
mining for fifteen years, in all its vrrious
branches, and backed generally with success,
and with as full experience in prospecting, not
working, quartz as any one, having had more}
nor less to do with quartz in most nf the southern
and some of ths middie connties, having been
north, long in Washoe, and now here, and I}
believe further developments, not long distant,
will bear me ont in the assertion that nowhere
have I seen any locality nffering more flattering inducements than this vicinity for the investment of capital, whether yon look to the
character, extent and richness of the surface
placer mines ; to the result of mills now io
operation here, above’ all other places, are the
majority of ledges heavily charged with the
different characters of gold-bearing sulphates,
and wherein iron is a principal ingredient, in
ali imaginable combinations; to such an ex~
tent do sulphates prevail, in many instances as
to be the predominant material in weight and
bulk ; thus, at the very outset requiring a
character of machinery and process lor working, with corresponding means and experience,
far above the capacity of miners hereabouts,
and will continue an insuperable barrier to the
development of mines that, with proper appliances and judicious management, would annually yield millions. si
“ Thenld Jollie lode, now nwned and worked
by a poupany nf practical English miners, at
Maletowh, with an old worn-out, rickety 4stamp mill, with overshot water-wheel, —a
vein from eight to fifteen inches thick, with
very hard wall rock at the depth nf fortyfive or fifty feet, costing $12 to $15 per ton
for quarrying—is, with no way of working sulphates at all, and noly copper plates for saving
free gold (whilst the sulphates, which are very
tich, constitute three-fourths of the body of
the lode,) yielding from $60 to $80 per ton,
and has yielded for all work done, over $50
per ton, free gold, np to this time, and is imprnviog as developed.
The Hightand Company’s mill, near the
head of Dutch Gulch, two miles from French
Gulch, runniug eight stamps, is steadily yielding from $30 to $200 per ton. The Washington Company’s mill, on French Gulch, old
and favorably known, is taking out very rich
nre again. ‘The Baker Company, on the east
fork of Clear Creek, is taking out fabulously
rich ore, and crushing, with hand mortar, $100
to the ponnd. The Honeycomb Company’s
mill, hydraulic power, on Hurdy-Gurdyville, is
crashing, near the head of French Gulch, fine
looking rock, Result not yet heard.
Near Old Diggings, for two years past a
Mexican has been constantly engaged pounding
rock, has just erected an arastra, has been and
ig supporting thereby a large family trom a
large and well developed vein. Kelly & Co.,
just completing a mill at Lower Springs, a
few days since obtained from scrapings in the
bottom of the shaft in their lode, four dollars
to the pan, while in every directiou daily new
discoveries of rich croppings are being made
by miners who are without means to test
them by either work nr machinery, Where
there is one sn called mill there should be
fifty.”
The Courier says that Mr. Rudolph Diotz
is building a mill on Mill Creek, which, when
completed, will be a source of profit to the
nwners and citizens of the county, as well as
something to be proud of. ‘The building is
AO by 125 feet, one story high.
Promas.—A correspondent nf the Quincy
Union gives the following detail of mining
uperations at Sawpit Flat : :
Tae Comer Company.—This company has
probably expended $15,000 in running a tunnel
along the sonth line of the claims, and suspended operations nearly a year ago. The
claims, of course, are not prospected, and, what
is still worse, probably never will be while
owned by the present company.
Haote Company.—The Eagle Company has
a fine largedump shed, and is nicely situated
for work. About $12,000 has been expended
in a tunnel and other improvements, and this
is its first year in the channel. The company
is working sixteen hands. The gravel prospects well, and next spring we may expect to
hear good tidings from the Hagle.
Fraxkuin Company.—This company took
out last year $35,000 and it is expected to do
as well, if not better, this year. ‘The company
employs thirteen hands—four of these are employed in driving the niain tunnel back to see
what old dame natnre has hidden away in the
back part of this old banking house. ‘wo
chaunels have been found in every claim at
Sawpit Flat—the first or outside channel ie
unprospected ; the second is good, and the
Franklin is driving back in search of a third
: fall below the figures of last year. The tunnel.
Ghe Mining aul Scientific Breas.
channel with many reasons to hope for snecess.
Union Comrany.—This company took ont
last’ year nearly $40,000—and it is expected
the proceeds of theSe claims this year, will not
and improvemeuts have not been made probably for less than $15,000. Sixteen hands are
émployed in the claims.
New Yorx Company.—-The tunnel and improvements have cost about $12,000. The
tunnel was commenced ahont eighteen months
ago, and isnow inthe channel. The claims
will he opened and in a fair way for taking out
gravel, prohably in two months from now.
There is no doubt but these claims will give.a
good account of themselves next spring. With
the New York ends our catalogue of Sawpit
Flat mining claims.
Cataveras.-—The Copperopolis Cozrier of
alate date speaks as follows of the mining
interests of this connty :
Within the past few months nnmerous quartz
leads have been discovered in different parts of
this couuty, and.the work of prospecting has
been carried ou in the most lively manner.
At Murphy’s, Angels, Freuch Camp, San
Domingo, San Andreas, Vallecito, West
Point, Campo Seco, Copperopolis, and other
places, teads of promise have been discovered
and are now being prospected with vigor. At
Angels an unusual interest is being felt in the
miues. Several companies are extracting rock
for the mills now in operation (four in number),
while numerous private partiesin that place
and vicinity are quietly working their respective claims. At Carson Hill rich developments
have recently heen made. Also in Salt Spring
Valley. Itis said that the new mill at Augels
is a paying institution, the rock from the claim
on which it is situated averaging abont eighty
dollars to the ton. Many of the claims in the
vicinity of French Gulch seem to possess more
than ordinary merit. They are small, hut make
np in richness what they lack in size. Moreover, the cost of developing them is comparatively small, the formation through which they
run beiug soft slate. The Hardy lead is one
foot in thickness at a depth of twenty-five
feet,and is becoming wider as the shalt descends; but if the lead isno wider at a greater
depth, it is to be hoped it will be equally as
rich as it is known to be nearer the surlace.
A foot lead in soft slate, yielding from fifty to
one hundred dollars to the ton,is valuable
property. In afew years Calaveras county
will be numbered among the first quartz mining
counticsin the State. Indeed, we shall oot
be surprised if it take the lead.
Tuotunxe.—The following quartz mills are
reported for the First Assessment District of
Tnolumne county :
Soulsby Mill; run by steam or water; 20
stamps, 4 pans; 40 horse power.
Independence Mill; steam; 10 stamps; 25
horse power. .
Confidence Mill; steam ; 10 stamps, 3 arastras ; 20 horse power.
Bay State Mill; steam ; 5 stamps; 25 horse
power.
Green’s Mill; steam ;5 stamps and amalgamator ; 8 horse power.
Wheeler & Thayer's Mill; 10 stamps, 2
pans; 20 horse power.
Laurel Hill Mill; 10 stamps,2 pans; 20
horse power. .
Lareo Mill; 10 stamps, 2 pans; 20 horse
owe;r.
Pirate Mill; 10 stamps, 2 arastras; 25 horse
power.
Grizzly Mill; 10 stamps, 2 pans; 25 horse
power.
Eureka Mining Company's Mill; 20 stamps,
3 pans; 40 horse power.
Gilson Mill; 10 stamps, 1 arastra ; 20 horse
power.
Exeelsior Mill; 10 stamps ; 20 horse power.
Monitor Mill; 10 stamps, 8 paus; 20 horse
power. .
Tuolumne Mouutain Gold and Silver Mining Company, (Buchanan Mill); 10 stainps,
20 horse power,
Dr. Walker's Mill; 2 stamps ; 5 horse power.
Robert Cash, smelting works for extracting
gold, foven, battery, etc).
Martrosa. —The Mariposa Free Press
says: Reports from the Hamilton district coucerning copper prospects still continue to be
favorable. Several thousand pounds of the
metal have been smelted during the last two
weeks at the works ready for shipment. Quite
a little town is springing up in the locality of
these works at James’ Ranch, which may
eventually rival Copperopolis.
HUMBOLDT.
We learn from the Register that the Montezuma mine is looking as well as ever, and the
deep work will soon be resumed. Meantime,
the drifters are taking out ore which yields
remarkably well under mill process. Sterling
isgetting material together for the cement
furnaces.
The Webher mill, which has been removed .
from Arabia, Trinity District, and erected on
the Humboldt river, lately turned out sixty
pounds of bullion. The old mill built by John
C. Fall is being run by M. Torrey, and is now .
workiug rock from the Manitewoe mine.
Holt’s mill, in Winnemuck District, abont
twenty-five miles north of Duan Glenn, is completed, and will start up ina few days. The
Jersey, Montezuma and Dasey claims, in Trinity District, are taking out rock.
The Jersey mine is now ‘second to none in .
the connty. The Atchisons are putting shafts
down at an unprecedented rate: ‘Twelve men
constantly at work. Iu the perpendicular
shaft, above the line of the Dunderberg incline,
at a depth of sixty-five feet, they have struck
the ledge,and have at that point a hody of
fine ore three feet iu width. ‘he tunnel (taking the ledge endwise) is ninety feet in; the
inclines (following the ledge down at different
points) are kept on with—onebeing now 108
feet and the other 120 feet down. ‘his may
be called prospecting a ledge to some purpose.
NEVADA,
The following figures are taken from the
teports of the several Assessors of the counties
indicated in the State of Nevada : :
The Assessér of Humboldt says his connty
has produced $100,000 of ballion during the
year ending September 30th. The total yield
of the Sheha mine is reported at $70,000, the
ore averaging $140 per ton, The Assessor of
Lander county, which includes the Reese
River region, says that dnring the last six
months 36,000 tons of ore have been reduced
in his county, at an average cost of $75 per
ton, and 10,000 tons have been taken out and
laid by, to be reduced when the expense will
not exceed $50. ‘Ihe number of miners is
estimated at $1,000. ‘The county has three
water-power quartz mills with thirty stamps in
all; and sixteen steam quartz mills with 133
stamps. “The Surveyor and Assessor of Nye
county, make a joint report in which they state
that there are four qnartz mills in operatiou in
the county, and four are being bnilt, one at the
Murphy mine, T'win River District, to have
forty stamps, and to cost $150,000. The number of miners is estimated at 500; the total
product of buliion at $100,000. The cash
working capital introduced within a year, is
reported at $1,000,000.
Justis Mine.—The Justis miue is said to
be yielding a large amount of excellent ore at
the present time. It is stated that 800 tons
per nionth, that will work from $40 to $50 per
ton, cau be extracted.
ESMERALDA.
John S. Mayhugh, Esq., furnishes the Virginia Enierprise with the following facts with
regard to the mines of Bodie District :
The Isahel shalt has uow reached to the
depth of 176 feet, al which point the vein is
lound to be five feet wide.
The Osceola is now down to the distance of
216 feet, commencing on the surface with a
ledge only ten inches thick, hut at the bottom
of the shaft the veiu has increased to from five
and a half to six feet in thickness.
The New Mexico is 104 feet deep from the
surface, with a splendid lode in view of sonie
four feet thick.
I will here remark that all the ledges in this
district are decomposed, and these outcroppings do not show more than six or eight
iuches of a ledge.
They have struck rich ore in the Mary
Ellen Ledge, at a depth of 200 feet.
Bunker Hillis down upon the ledge 130
feet.
The Magnet 120 fect, with a vein of pay
ore at least three feet thick.
Rockaway, fifty feet deep, has just struck
good ore.
1n the New Mexico npper shaft, known as
No. 2, the depth of 180 feet has been reached,
from which point there is now being taken
some of the richest ore that I have ever seeu
in this seetion of the country.
Osceola No. 2 is now excavated to the
depth of 123 feet, in the bottom of which is
fouuda very fine ledge of pay ore some four
feet in thickness.
The Tioga is down about 100 feet and opens
out a splendid ledge.
The New Mexico Tunnel has now reached
the distance of 356 feet to the sonthwest
through the main body of the hill, the end of
which is 256 feet perpendicular from the surface.
The Tioga Tunnel is 265 teet into the hluff,
and from the surface 22% feet.
The Isabel Tunnelis located on the north
side of the bluff, and has now penetrated to
the distance of 386 feet, and in its course
through the hill has passed through some four
fine-looking ledges of two anda half to four
leet thick. When this tunnel shall have
reached to the distance of 700 fect it will have
cut through the lodes of several of the most
important companies at nearly right angles,
and at an average depth from the surface of
500 feet.
The minesin this district have several advantages not usually fonnd connected with the
working of silverores on the eastern slope.
First, plenty of clear aud pure water. Second,
the ore is all, or nearly so, decomposed, and
thirty tons can be crushed with more ease, and
in less time, and with less wear and tear to a
mill than twenty or twenty-five tons of: ths
average rock of Virginia or Esmeralda, which
.is, to some extent, hard and flinty—at least it
has been the experience of our smeralda mill
men, who have crushed from both districts,
Bodie and Esmeralda. :
“Third and last and most important, is the
easy accese to an inexhaustible amount of the
finest timber for both building and {nel purposes at the foot of the Sierra Nevada monntains; at a distance of about eighteen or twenty
miles.
The immense amount of ore that can be
taken from these mines will requirs at least
stwo additional mills, of thirty stamps each.
The Empire Company's inill, that has been
‘erected during the past summer, is situated at
the northeast base of the bluff, in the valley
lesdiug from Bodie 'té Aurora, and ahout 700
feet below their mines. The inside machinery
of the millare sixteen heavy stamps, eight
Wheeler pans, three separators, four copper
Shaking-tahles (one to each hattery of four
stainps), four copper concentrators, twelve vats
for pulp—capacity of seven tons each.
The mill crushes teu tons per day, which is
all that the’ pans'can amalgamate, but with an
increased number of pans:(which itis the intention of the company to put in), the capacity
of the mill will be thirty tons per day.
The millis now yieldinz fron: $12,000 to
$15,000 per mouth, and the miping and milling
of the ore costs $10 per ton, and is supplied
from one ledge only—the Osceola; the ore
from this ledge costsabout $1 75 per ton for
mining,and there is euough of ore, by cubic
measurement, in sight, above the 100-foot
level, to run the present mill one yenr without
any further ‘developments. Thirteen men are
employed in the mill. x
REESE RIVER.
We condense from the Reese River Reveille
as follows: We learn that new and important
discoveries of inineral gronud have recently
been made south ol Silver Peak District. The
character of the ledges— whieh ramor pronounces very rich—and‘ their precise locality
have not yet transpired, but we hope to be able
to furnish the particulars in a few days.
An instance of successful work is recorded,
in the case of a lot of very rebellious ore taken
from the Stephen A. Douglas mine aud worked
at the Midas mill. he bullion was 960 fine,
and exceeded 80 per cent. of the assay value of
the ore. The Douglas ore bas long been é¢onsidered as among the most rebellious in the
district and is nearly similar to the ore of the
Providential. It is gratifying to know that
our imost refractory ores can be mude to yield
snch fine bullion, and that they only require to
he treated in a proper and skillful manner.
The Providential is situated on Lander Hill,
and is being furnished with powerful hoisting
apparatus. The Providential exhihits one of
the largest and most promising ‘veins on the
hill, and has suffered severely for lack of this
mechanical force to develop its character.
The Tesoro mine has lately been worked
with great energy, and is now nearly 100 feet
deep. The vein hes been penetrated lour feet
without cutting through it. he ore seems to
be of good character.
The Drummond Ledge is located 200 yards
north of the Empire will huilding in Yankee
Blade Ravine. [tis a very large clhim, embracing 2,000 feet. An incline follows the
course of the vein to the depth of thirty-two
feet, exhibiting a handsome ledge fifteen inches
thick, holding several strata of very rich chloride ore. For the amount of lator expended
on the claim the owners are warranted in believing it one of the most promising mines iu
the Yankee Blade hasin.
The Winchell mine is situated about 400
yards north of Yankee Blade Ravine, and
about half a mile from the Metacomet ledge in
the adjoining district of Amador. It is believed to be an extension of the Metacomet.
A shaft has heen sunk on the ledge to the
depth of twenty-three feet, developing a ledge
fully five feet thick. Although the ore obtained from the vein does not yield high assays
of silver, nor would it pay the present cost of
reduction in a custom mill, it is believed that
when greater depth has been attained, it will
prove a valuahle property. The Winchell
belongs to the Austin Silver Mining Company,
and is attached to the Colfax mill.
Some rich ore has recently been taken out
of the Girard, under charge of Mr. Joseph
O'Neil. The old good repute of this claim is
well borne out by the recent developmeuts.
At adepth of eighty leet the vein is found to
be near two feet in thickuess and hearing a fine
quality of ore. It will probably require a
depth of 200 feet to reach the sulphuret ore,
but from the evidences shown by the richness
aud size of the vein, the sulphurets will prove
abundant and yaluahle when fonnd.