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Collection: Books and Periodicals > Mining & Scientific Press
Volume 20 (1870) (454 pages)

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Page: of 454

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BY DEWEY & Co.,
Patent Solicitors, San Francisco, Saturday, April 16, 1870.
VOLUME XX.
Number 16.
Improved Band Sawing Machine.
Among the sawing machines presented
to the pnhlic there are many defective
ones, ® number which are very fair, and
several very good ones, Among those
which appear to have good claims to be inelnded in the last class is the one which
we illustrate to-day. It is the result of
years of effort, and has several noticeable
peculiarities, which are claimed to obviate
many drawbacks of other machines, An
experience of fifteen years in the use of
these saws in Enrope has demonstrated to
the satisfaction of the manufacturers that
no other than a heavy and substantial machine can operate successfully. There is
so much elasticity in the frame between
the shafts where the framing is light that
an nndue strain is necessary on the saw,
causing it to break.
Some of the distingnishing features in
this machine may be enumerated as follows: The frame is very heavy and most
suhstantial in all its parts, being made
wholly of iron and steel, so as to avoid all
vibration or trembling when in operation.
The lower or driving shaft is adjustable in
all directions. A want of this adjnstment .
in ordinary band saws has led to the adoption of flanges on the wheels, to keep the
eaws in place. Such flanges have proved one
of the most frequent causes of
broken saws. The top wheel is
adjustable independent of the
guides, and has a range of 12
inches in its movement. The
strain upon the saw is made consiant by means of weighted levers,
and is not affected by the adjusting screw, The new frictionless
guides consist of a combination of
rollers for the hack and adjustahle lateral guides for the sides of
the saws. These guides ure formed
of hardened steel-plates, about 316ths inch thick, and are placed
just helow the tahle, and from
their nature are very durable.
While the friction common to
fixed gnides is avoided, these steel
gnide-plates can be so adjusted as
to clip the sides of the saw as
tightly or as loosely as may be desired, and, when adjusted, are secured in their position by screws
passing through slots formed in
them. In these guides the thrust
of the saw due to the work being forced
against it, is received by the steel roller
on the back, and gives rise to roller friction only, so that the back of the saw is
not heated, and there is no huckling
cansed by uneqnal expansion of the two
edges of the saw-blades. This arrangement, it is claimed, renders the machine particularly desirable for cntting
thick timber. A machine with these improvements, it is stated, has been operated
constantly fur two mouths, reducing the
single saw used one-half by wear without
any apparent tendency to fracture, and
with much less power than with fixed
guides, which amounts in some cases to a
resistance equal to the sawing. Indeed, it
claimed that there is no reason why a saw
fitted in this manner may not be woru out
without breaking, if properly taken care
of. Provision igs furthermore made for
maiutaining an even tension on the sawblade by means of weighted levers, which
are not affected hy the adjusting screw,
which is also indispensahle.
This saw is coming largely into nse in
the East, and the great facility, ease of
operating, and very large amount of work
which can he done on it, makes it a valuable machiue in any planing mill or woodworking shop. It is furnished with English, French or American saw-blades. The
machine was patented in June, 1868, by J.
A. Fay & Co., of Cincinnati, Ohio, by
whom it is manufactnred. It may he seen
at the machine warerooms of Berry &
Place, 112 and 114 California street, in this
eity, who are the mannfacturers’ agents,
and who will doubtless he pleased to give
any further information in regard to it,
The University.
It is to be hoped that our State University will he able now to flonrish without the
impediment of dire want of necessary
funds, which is usually such a drag on
similar institutions. Besides the appropriDickinson’s Patent Adjustable Tool for
Holding Carbon Points.
Tn the scale of hardness for minerals, the
diamond stands the highest, and is, therefore, ahle to cut all others. This quality
has long led to its more or less extended
ations made in previous years, Use in the arts; but a serious drawback to
for its maintenance, the late. its general application has been its cost.
Legislature has provided for. The black diamond, however, being valueits receiving fifty thousand dol-. less as a gem, is comparatively cheap, and
lars annually for current ex-. being just as useful for the arts, is coming
penses, and for the construction largely into use, and is now employed in
of the huildings at Berkeley
available resources can bedrawn
on to the amount of over $150,000. There is to he no charge
for tuition,asd, moreover, there
is provision made for five competitive scholarships of $300
each per annum, to last during
the four years of the course.
The drawings, etc., for the
University buildings are all
completed, and it is expected
that the buildings themselves
will be ready hefore a great
length of time has elapsed.
and we hope will ever continne
prosperous.
Figt
B
Tig.2
The institution seems now tobe . very many ways for cutting and dressing a
getting finely under headway, . great variety of articles.
The firm of Dickinson has long been engaged in preparing diamonds for
such pnrposes, the husiness descending from father to son, we are
informed. We give an illustration
of a tool patented by the present
head of the house, for securely
holding the diamond in a proper
position. Fig. 1 shows the holder,
Figs. 2and 3 heing merely the two
ends of the same in such a position
as to show more clearly the cavities
for holding the diamond.
The other figures show some of
the carbon points, as they are called
in preferencc, which are quite commonly used. No.1 is a prismatic
point for turning grindstoues, emery
wheels, etc. No. 2 has an acute
point for truing calender paper rollers, ete. No, 3is used for cutting
or sawing stone, for faciug or edging ring or cylinder drills and circular saws. No. 4 is for drilling
stone, glass, etc.
These points and tools are coming
rapidly into use, and growing in
favor among machinists and others
In this connection we may . in all parts of the country. Any informaspeak of the very interesting course of lec-. tion with regard to them may be ohtained
tures which have been delivered at Oak-. hy applying to John Dickinson, 64 Nassau
land this winter hy the professors of the . street, New York,
University. These, although most instructive and entertaining, have been but sparely
a oe
A Brrp Story.—An Eastern paper says
attended, ‘The last one was by Professor . that among the Sandwich Mountains in
Fisher, on the “ History and Properties of . New Hampshire there is a deep glen,
Gunpowder,” and was illustrated hy some ‘thickly covered with evergreens, on the
very beautiful experiments. If Oakland tops of which trees the snow lodges, shutpeople would attend the lectures once, ting out the cold winds as well as the light.
they would see what they now miss by
their absence.
The Board of Regents are to hold a speThis secluded spot has heen found to be
the winter residence of thousands of New
England robins, who prefer somewhat recial meeting on June 3d for the election of stricted quarters at home to southern mia President for the University, eration,