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Collection: Books and Periodicals > Mining & Scientific Press
Volume 26 (1873) (431 pages)

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Page: of 431

An Illustrated Jo al of Mining, Popular §
ra
nee and Progressi ve Industry.
BY DEWEY & CoO.,
Patont Solicitors. SAN FRANCISCO, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 1873,
VOLUME XXXVI.
Number 6,
The Chicago Taylor Printing Press Company.
The accompanyiug cut is a very good representation of the new and very snperior steam
printiug machine we have reoeutly put in operation in onr printing estahlishment, aud upon
which all our issues will hereafter be printed.
The improved appearance of our paper already
accomplished speaks very plainly iu favor of
the superiority of this machine over all others now
built in this country, and when it is hetter understood hy those who operate it, and gets down
to its hearings aud work, this improvement will
be more and more marked until we cau give our
teaders a sheet which in mechanical execution
is the peer of the hest similar publication atthe
Fast. 7
As this is the first introductiou here of this
class of presses, made especially for extra fine
engraving work, and onr readers areto examine
its work weekly, we take the privilege of indulging in a long talk concerning the machine
and its bnilders. Every printer will he entirely
interested in it, and the general reading public,
we helieve, benefitted by the facts we propose
to set forth.
The heavy cost attending the purchase and
starting such 4 machine as this is an important
matter, and the absolnte necessity having arisen
of our procnring a machine of our own on
which to print our own papors, made it necessary for ns to examine into the meritsof the vations manufactures of printing presses at the
East. After canvassing the matter very thoroughly, and consulting parties whose opinions
in this particular is good evidence, and seeing
other machines from the Chicago Taylor Printiug Press Co., running in this city, we were
forced to the conclusion that in all points of excellence this machine was not only the great
favorite all over the Northwest and in the Territories, but indeed the best printiug machine
now built in this country.
In Octoher last, the President of the Company, S. P. Rounds, Esq.; of Chicago, visited
this city and learning that we were on the point
of putting np a new press voluuteored to take
the risk of sending a machine here—putting it
up in our office, and guaranteeing it to operate
to onr entire satisfaction or no sale—and considering the heavy expense of the machine, the
freight on it overland, and cost of putting it in
operation, the heavy risk assumed hy him at
least proved his confidence in the press; and we
are much pleased to addthat he has not only
fulfilled his contract to the letter, but that the
machine operates even better than the guarantee, and that we are in every particular pleased
with our choice and the purchase.
History of Press Buitding.
The history of the commencement and progress of the
manufacture of tho printing prees in this country is a
very interesting one, and had we the time and space to
spare, would he pieased to give it in full, but as we bavo
not, we will give oniy ahrief{synopsis. The first effort
In this line was the '‘Ramago” two-puii band prees,
which wag the only prese in use up to ahout tho year
1820, when tho Stanhope press, inyented hy the Kari
Stanbopo, in England, was introduced into thia country.
This was soon foiiowed by tho “Ruthven,” which had
eome improvements. In 1823 tho first iron one-pull
ExrLaNATions.—The pile of sheets to he printed will he
Been on top of the press. They are fed down singiy so as
to be cauyht by the row ef nippers shown across the upper
anf front portion of the large drnm eylinder, the reyolution of which carries the papers down to the flat ‘pe forms
which latter pass horizontally back and forth on the bed ot
the press. The cylinder is adjusted so asio press the sheets
snfiviently hard against the face of the lypesto take the
impression of every letter, The forms are carried at each
revulution 80 a3 to pass under the first set of Inking rollers, seen just at the right of the drum cylinder. 6 ink is
taken from the fountain at lhoextreme right of the engrav
ing, and distrihuted evenly hy the system of rollers arTanged diagonally to each other, hy the passage back and
forth of a distrihnting plate. The sheets are delivered on
the table at the left by the tapes and the fingers of the
fly,‘ represented hetween the cylinder andthe delivery
table; 1,000 to1,500 sheets per bour are printed on onr press
press made by Wells, of Hartford, Conn.,was brought out,
At about the sanie time ihe Smith” press, and shortly
afler tho “Wasbiugton" press was brought ont hy R.
Hoe & Co., of New York, and which preas made both by
Hoe and Taylor ie thastaudard band press of to-day,
Up to 1820, no successful attempt bad beon made in
perfecting a power prese. 1n 18240 Mr. Treadwell iuvented one, bnt it was imperfect, Aftera trip to Europe,
aud many expcrimente, the press was tuade to operate
very well but was a crude affuir. Sometime in 1824-6,
the firsi “vyiinder” or “Napier” press was imported
from Engiand for the joint use of the New York Daiiy
American and the New York Daily Advertiser, the first an
evening, and tho latter a morning paper. Shortly after
this Mcasra. R. Hoe & Co., conimenced the manufacture
of cylinder presses in this country, which they bavo
continued, father and sons to the present day—heing
jointiy with A. B, Tayior, Esq., of New York, tho '‘fathers of the cylinder press in this country.’ We sbouid
bave said that shout this time the iater justly celebrated
CHICAGO
Adams’ Book prese was invented by Isaac Adams of Bosfon, At first it had a wooden frame and was a cumbrous
and rather uncouth affair, very unlike the handsome
and finely bu!lt machine of lo-day.
At tho time Meesrs. R. Hoe & Go. hegan huiiding the
eyiinder press, A. R. Taylor, Esq., of New York, was
their foreman, aud really constructed the first cylinder
press ever made in this country. Ho continued in their
empioy for a term of years, when he started a manufactory for himself, and invented and added to the prees
then huilt hy Hoe, many improvements, among them
the celebrated air spriags—a very desirahle featuro
which has from that day to the present made the press
a very popular one—so that the '‘Tayior”’ press is as
well known to printers as its cotemporary, the ''Hoe’‘and
is in uso in aimost every large office from tho Atlantic
to the Pacific, very many of them having been in uso
from thc early days of our own city to the present, in
many of our city offices,
For somo twelve years previous to 1867, Mr. Taylor's
eldest son, George W. Tayior, who bad received a tbor.
ough education in the best schools in this country and .
Europe, and a thorough mechanical one in his father’s
ehops, nndin them had acted as Superintendent aud
Draughtsman; failing in health from the raw sea winds, .
he conceived tho idea of establishing a new manufactory of the Taylor press in Ohicago. Accordingly in
that year he moved thither and associated himself with
S. P. Rounds, who had for twenty years transacted a
general Prirter’e Furnishing Bueinees in that city, and
was well and widely known by the printing fraternity
of the great North West. .
George W. Taylor, was douhtless the moet thoroughly .
accomplished Printing Press machinist and inventor .
this country ever saw. Young, ambitious, keenly alive
to the necessity of keeping pace with the times in all
tho very first, and at onco tooka leading rank in tha
press building interest.
The wachines built by tho new firm gave the moet spiendid sutisfaction from the first, and in the short space of
fivezyears they bave huilt huudreds of them, which
from the best information we can gather, are every ouc
giving the most hearty satisfactiou, aud running in the
hest offices in the Northwest, portions of tho South and
East, Colorado, Utab, Nevada, Oregon, and in our own
city and State.
In 1869, jnst as the repntation and success of the now
onterprise was triumphantly established, and his name
and fame “written in lettersof etce]l” in alnost every
office in the great West, Mr, Taylor dicd, hut not untii
he bad left weil-educated successors to carry out his
ideasand impr ts. The busi: at this period
was put into » company called the
‘‘The Chicago Taylor Press Company,”
With the remaining psrtner asits President and head,
TAYLOR COMBINATION PRESS.
and to whose great experience as 4 practical printer and,
pressman, desler in printere’ material and manufacturer of the presecs, is the compauy indebted for its
constant and unvarying success. A new and very large
brick manufactory was erected—an entirely new and elegant and very extensive and expensive seriee of machinery put in operation, and the popularity and excellence
of their machine ie evidenced hy the fact, that they
have never as yet been able to keep up squaro witb its
orders, thoagh often running douhie sctsof hsnds,
night ond day, and we bad to wait nearly three months
hefore we could get our prees huiit, However, we are
agsured by the President that hy recent additions of men
and machinery he bopes soon to be abie to keep one press
of each size and style on hand with which to meet urgent
ordors. Tho company is now huilding e
guides and “grasshoppors,” and is built very simply,
etrongly and perfectiy. Having tho ciosest register of
any press now huilt, the most thorongh ink distrihution,
and three and four inking roliers, with right and left vi
hrators on tbe top of these and eight roiiers on the
table, This machino is peculiarly adaptod to ail kiud of
piain and colored ietter press work,
IIlustrated Newspaper,
And the very finest description of book work. It is so
strongly huiit—having the celehrated ‘air springs’—
and witbai so very simple it can be run ata high rate
of speed. Of this kind of press there are now three
sizes bnilt, The one we have in use is tho largest, hed
34x53 inches hetween hearers,and costing boxed and
deiiverod on the cars at manufactory at Chicago, all
eomplete, with counting machine attached, $3,610,
Next comes the three roller '‘Doubie Medium,” hed
25x38 inches between hearers, the handiest and best
combined hook and joh press made, as it will print any
and everything, from a common bill head to a hook form
Three Different Styles of Presses
And different sizes of each style. First, there ia the socalled “Country” Drum Cylinder—a machine combining all the real exceliencies of the more costly press, hut
not huilt so heavy or with as fine a finish, and made to
run ata elower speod—say 1,000 to 1,500 per hour, hy
steam, and 800 to 1,000 hand—and afforded at a figure to
meet the necessities of the ‘“cvuuntry" publisher, who
cannot afford and does not require a faster press. No,
1, is 32x46 inches hetween bearers and is afforded at
$1,474, hoxed and delivered on cars, and No, 2, 32x50
of press is in general uso in al] the woil-to-do offices in .
the Northwest and in Colorado, Utah, Nevada, Oregon, .
and in Napa, Sania Barhara and other places in this)
State. Noxt comee the '‘Comhination,” their
New and Latest Sty‘e,
And in cost between their “Country” and “Regular.”
This is tho machine represented both in our office and
improvemonte—listening to the suggestions of tical
pressmeu—and knowing {uli well tho vital necessity of
making an article which should comhine all the excellencice, improvements, 3nd conveniences possible to attain,
he at once made an entire new set of drawings and pat-.
terns—retaining all the excellencies of the old machine,
and adding nnmerous new ones—aided by new and improved machinery, and aiso by the fayorahle acquaintance and practical business experience of his partner,
the new firm met with tho moet flattering success from
in the ying engraving.
This press comhines all the hest features of the two
other styles-has the combined rack and screw and
tahle distribution — msking it sahsolutely perfect,
doing away with the intermediate wheel and universal
joint—those prolific sourees of wear, lost motion and
imperfect register, taking the power direct from the
cylinder wheel to the rack helow—thus ensuring ahsoiuteiy perfect regieter. It has the new “well” fountain,
the new and positive ‘gripper’ motion, patent feed
‘
of 16 pages; price, on cars, $2,370. Third and last,
the three roller ‘Super Royal,” same style, hed
21x33 and price $2,030.
Then follows the ‘‘Regular” fast first-class drum
cylinder, This press is buiit very beavy and stroug
and finishedin the higheet styie. It isintended more
particulariy for very heavy and fast work, such as
raifroad and fine colored printing. Ite distribution,
register, and general pointe, ate the same as fin the
press we have in use, hut the frame is made extremeiy heavy, four very heavy croes stays and
otherwise buiit in proportion. Of this styie the
company is at present huiiding four eizes: Medium,
23x28; Super Royal, 25x33; Double Medium, 29x43;
and Double Super Royai, 34x53; the prices ranging
ahout one-third higher than for the “Comhination."*
The company also buiids Douhie Cyiinders, of ali
sizes of the well-known ''Taylor,”Wasbingion hand
presses, proof presser, paper cutters, etc., and are
prepared to make drawings and patterns for any
deeired size of either of their drum oylinders,
This company heing emphatically the Western Pioneers in the manufacture of printing presses—and having, hy dint of western
pluck, hard work, and conscientious dealing
already secured a splendid reputation and
standing—aud having so fully and honorahly fulfilled its contract with us, our sympathies are entirely in its favor, aud we will take
pride and pleasure in showing any purchaser or
publisher on the Pacific Coast our beautifnl
mnachine in operation. The company havo a
just claim on the patronage of all western printers, and as long as it deserves, shonld have it.
Itis perhaps due to our enterprising and
well known fellow citizen, Geo. L. Faulkner,
Esq., of the California Type foundry, 405 and
407 Sansome St., tostate thatour attention was
first called to this machine hy him—and that he
is taking an active part in introducing it on the
Coast, as agent, and inconnection with his extensive Printers’ Furnishing and Type Foundry
Business, and he will take pleasure in answering all inquiries in regard thereto—sending
the company’s elegant book, the ‘‘Pressmans’ “’
Guide and ‘‘Press Catalogue” to all applicants,
or showing the different kinds of tho presses
now in operation in this city.
Messrs. H. 8. Crocker & Co., Messrs. Carr,
Dunn & Newhoff, and Messrs. Winterbnru &
Co, alroady have them in use, and other parties
are ahout putting themin. Mr. F. has also re. inches, at $1,705, steam fixtures $70 extra. This style . cently sent them to Portland and Salem, Oregon, Carson City, Nevada, Napa and Santa
Barharea in our own State, and already has and
will keep hoth sizee of the ‘‘Country drum cylinder” on exhibition in his foundry. We also
understand that Messrs. Painter & Co,, the old
and reliahle type founders are also acting as
agents for these machines, and are also prepared to fill all orders promptly.
Finally, whon itis oonsidered that freights
are ahout the same from Chicago overland on
these machines, as by the Isthmus route from
New York, and a great deal of time is saved,
and that in case of hreakage hy accident or
‘otherwise (allthe parts heing made interchangable and kept on hand at the manufactory) the expense ard delay is comparatively trifling—we
think every member of our craft has cause to
feel pleased at the advent of the ‘Chicago
Taylor Printing Press,‘’