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Page: of 4

wabae. cae. 28th. . 1860.
Boi LEGISLATURE.
more than pa the best of ts idlhacnedtn,
“tnorally and intellectually, and the reason we
have, for making such a’ prediction, was and
is, that the several political parties, last fall,
took more pains in selecting good candidates.
In the early days of Ameriean rule in Cali.
fornia, that class of men, now recognized as
“ bummers,” succeeded in elbowing their way
into the halls of legislation, for the simple
reason that the voting masses were apathetic
and-the butters were brazenly impudent,
Those ‘bumming legislators, as deficient in
money-ts in’ moral ‘and intellectual worth,
contrived to render. the< business of legisla~ tion a means of livelihood; ‘and henée their
hortor of sine die-adjournments, which necessarily cut off their only source of income,
and turned them loose on. the world, either
to work, steal, beg, gamble, or starve. The
consequence was, that long sessions and miserable enactments disgraced our history and
‘the statute book.
Better times have dawned on us. Ithas
‘ecetne fashionable to regard mental ‘ability
and good. reputation ad not at all inconsistent
with the legislative position.. "To imeet this
new phase of the Califorhian’mind, it has become necessary. for each: political party, in
order to increase its potency, to: nominate
its best men as candidates for. office. A great .
deal of care, in this ‘regard, was observed,
last fall,.by all the parties. And thus it was,
the public hed the consolation of knowing’
that, whatever party might win at the election, there was sure to-be-a legislature that
— throw nodiseredit or scandal on the.
eT aking it for granted, then, that the .incoming legislature will be peculiarly” wise
and good, beyond any of its predecessors, the
State has some reason to expect much benefit and no injury from it. There isan apothegm,
whieh, in our own mind, hag long since ucquired all. the solidity and sanctity of an
axiom, which ia, that “ Tue WORLD Is GovERNED TOO MUCH.” Itis to be hoped our
incoming legislators may not show themselves wickedly indifferent to the great moral
truth of this brief but expressive apothegm.
Let them ‘give us’ a short session and do
nothing that 1s not demanded by absolute neceasity. California is a young, strong, and
vigorous state, and can stand as much hard
usage as the next best one, but too much,
‘legislation will ruin even Colifornia.
For us,, mountaineers, the legislature need
give itself no trouble. We ask no mining
laws, for those that have been enacted by the
miners, themselves, with the decisions of the
courts upon them, constitute-as excellent a
code as can be wished for. The California
mfners are perfectly satisfied with their own
local Tegulations, a and the only. boon they ‘ask
of the legislature is to be let alone. What
new laws, or alterations of old ones, the commercial, agricultural, and manufacturing interests of the cow counties may demand, we
know not, though we hope nothing, within
the scope of equal and exact justice, may be
denied themr+but the legislature need not
waists ditiy previous fis onthe miners,
“A United States Senator is to be elected;
and, if the legislature undertake that task in
‘an honest spirit, they can soon dispose of it.
Let the Senutor be of what polities he .may,
but, let him be an honedt and capable, man
aid a DECIDED Californian, ‘Such a man
the — evn easily find and easily elect,
if
Pane legislation may'be necessary for the
penitentiary, now that that inetitution is under. the immediate control of the state, where:
it eught ever to remain, and we should have
no objection to see a branch of it established
at Folsom. Some behefi¢ial @mendations
amay be found necessary in our public schoo!
ayatem. The state superintendent is the
person to indicate such emendations.
‘Several recent grand juries have recommended @ materi». change in thejlaw against gambling, whether wisely or yotwe do not know.
easiest matters for general legislation,
» ere far from numerous; and
pi yr and good legislators, as the incoming oves, will not waste time and money over
villainous specialties, like the San Franciago . .
bulkhead affuir. times. are. ominous
pose next vs ote brief but profitable one. A seh a hig
ory that “Tue WORLD 18 6
much.” , : od
latter of these wretched men took up his
quarters in the town of Santiago, near ‘Tepic, where he guve his Indian followers . ie
largest license to rob, destroy, rape {ind th
der. ‘In their diabolical reveling, they “
. tacked and destroyed » large cotton
lately built by a company. of foreign wotkmen, principally Americans. Not satisfied
with this, they seized twelve of the work‘men and ‘put them to-a barbarousdeath. We
have not yet received particulars of this business, .Mr. Connor, United States Consul at
this port, has gone to Tepic to investigate
these atrocities and report upon them to the
Government,
Cajen has been disowned. by his ownple in Durango.
The news we have from Sonora is haven't
‘ble to the: Liberal party.” ‘
Car Billy Mulligan has been séntenced to
ah imprisonment in Sing Sing State Prison
for the term of four years and six montiis, for
threatening to. shoot a policeman.
A 8t. Louis dispatch ‘says that while he
was being setitenced, he interrupted the
Judge by stating-thut before he was declared
a felon he would make an affidavit which
would prove Broderick’s will to be a forgery,
and would implicate o number of persons.—
‘He also charged Counselor Phillips of being
in a plot against him. —The Judge refused:to
grant the request, pnd delivered sentence,
Counselor Phillips, in a card, denies Mulligan’s.allegations.
A PRETERNATURAL TIDE.—The Polynesian, of the 8th, gives anaccount of i mysterious rise in the sea, at Kuhului and Maliko, on the Saturday previous. On the evening of that day the weather was fine, the
sea still, and but little wind stirring. During the night, however, (the precise time
our informant did nut #now,) the sea gradu-.
ally rose in the harbor of Kahului to the
height of eight or ten feet above its ordinary
high water level, and spread over the beach,
destroying several fences, but doing no other
‘serious injury. On Sunday morning the sea,
though still very full, had greatly subsided
in height, but throughout the day the bay
was full of tide-rips, and the water was boiling as if in akettle, the weather still continuing good, with but little wind. At Maliko
the water rose up a glen or little valley
which abuts on the sea shore, and_ washed
away a small hamlet of ten,or twelve native
houses, only one house being left standing. —
The sea rising gradually, the people had
warning, and no lives ‘were lost.
Time TO PLANT OrRCHARDS.—The rains
have come end thorouguly wetted the ground,
preparing it for planting and plowing. The
time has come for setting out. vines, trees,
and orchards. No farm is complete’ without
a vineyard and an orchard, large enough at
least to supply every person on itabundantly, throughout the year, with fresh fruit, dried
fruit, preserves, cider, wine, and syrup.—
There is no part of the Union where land
planted-in-fruit dees: not pay far better than
land planted in grain ; and there is no probability of the time coming soon when orchards,
judiciously planted, will be unprofitable.
Ne&WSPAPERS IN Pays. —Paris possesses
at present 503 newspapers ; forty-two of
these as. treating ‘of polities and national
economy, have to deposit a security in the
hands of the Government, 400 are devoted
to art, science, literature, industry, commerce and agriculture. The most ancient of
the latter is the Journal de Savans, and dates
from the year 1665.
MINING” LeGisLarioN.—Our eéxcelleat
cotemporary, the Downieville Democrat, indorses our sentiments in regard to the State
Legislature and Congress keeping their fin.
gers off the California mines. .The Democrat's argument, against taxing mining claims
and making fee simple estates ofmining
ground, is strong and to the point. We shal}
preserve it for future reference.
THE OLDEST PosTMATER.—The oldest
Postmaster in the United States, who has
never been out of office since the date of his
appointment, is John Billings, at Trenton,
Oneida county, N. Y. His ent was
made the 10th June, 1806, Hedin’
Sax Juan Isnanp.—It is scat that
under orders from Washingten, Lieutenant
Casey has been dispatched to the Islind of
Too . San Juaw ‘to subvey and make out aco.
resery.
‘ent crisis.
seek, of Christ's Church ” (Spldoupal)plata
ed the aggressions of the North, and p argh of
the hand of God moving .to protect His.
dained institutions. Immense emotion oe
yailed, While. thesea,pious. ambassadors of
Christ were preaching secession, in New Orleans, a. invoking Heaven. to ‘aid ‘in ‘the
work, some of their brethren, atthe North,
were a zealously praying,for the pfeservation of the Uniow. It is .written -that “Al,
things are possible with God,” but it is scarce
ly possible that he will graciously listen to
petitions so opposite i in their nae and intention.
Girarp’s Estate IN LrricaTrox.—A
bill has been filedin the United States Circenit Court at Philadelphia, by parties who
ave subjects of the French Emperor, for the
recovery of all the Giratd estates, except
that which may be necessary for the maintenance of the college. The grounds on which
the recovery,is based are: Ist—that the present City of Philadelphia cannot legally execute the provisions of Stephen’Girard’s will;
and, second, that the estate, by reason of mismanagement, has diminished in extent, re
ferring to the loss of the Louisiana lands, and
the non-ptoductiveness of those in Kentucky,
GEN. Scorr SUMMONED To WasurxeTON.—Lieutenant General, Scutt was summoned to Washington recently, but was unable to go, owing to an attack of rheumatism,
which will probably confine him for a day or
two to his house. Lieutenant Colonel Lay,
of his staff, immediately set out for Washington, to inquire into the business which demands General Scott's presence at the capital It is natural that public opinion.should
interpret the summons for General Scott as
a desire on the part of the Administration to
avail itself of his wise counsels at the presThis inference does not. necéssarily follow, however, for the General is very
often ordered to Washington for a econference with the Secretary of War upon ordi.
nary army matters—sometimes as frequenty as.once amonth. This is the first time
or along while that he has been kept at home
Lby illness. The public will be gratified to
know that it is of & trifling and temporary
character, and that the general health of the
great soldier and pacificatoris excellent.
i ia
Tne SoLano FounpDLine.—Some. time
ago, as our readers will remember, a baby
was left, ii.a mysterious manner, at the residence of A. C. Hawkins, of Solano county.
The baby has lately been acknowledged ty
its mother. Itturns out that the unfortunate “parients” ure a Miss and her brotherin-law, residents of Knight’s Valley. The
mother says she left it with Hawkins because
she knew his ability to'rear it in the “nurture and admonition of the Lord.” *
I
_. HANDSOME PRESENT.—Some anonymous
individual in San’, Francisco, has presented
Mme? Escott, the charming actress, with a
box which was found to contain a diamond
cross, containing eleven stones of first wa-.
ter, aud a broach pin of quartz, ane
by two rows of pearls.
. CONNUBIAL BLIss.—The 8. F. Mirror,
under the héad df “broken ties,” gives the
divorce statistics of the Bay City, as follows::
“ Daring the year 1860, the number of divorce Gases commenced in the Courts was
85; cases commenced by wives, 64; cases
commenced hy hukbands, 21 ; decrees of divorees in these cases, 32; whole number of
suits before the Courts, 155; whole number
of divorees granted, 57 ; number of suits still
pending, 7.
CHINESE SLAVERY —The Amador Ledger
comes out, in an unanswerable editorial, in
favor of the legislature passing. some law to
prevent the further introduction of coolie labor into California. Our law makers may
wake up to the importance of this
t, before the white working men of the
state undertake the abatement of the nuisance in @ manner more prompt than refined.
ce It is said that Garibalal will receive™
from hiw King, whom he has so hobly and ef.
fectually served, the title of Prince Catalifi.
eri, with an income of three thousand livres
and the order of annunciation,
ta” A telescope, with a magnifying power of twenty thousand, is in coused of ered
‘tion at the Paris Observatory.
Things are oclling Be The poene winch was up-to fever
heat a few days ago, isjiow below zero.—
Alexander Stephens and
us in Georgia from civil revolution. Before
they addressed the members of the Legislature and thé citizens, it was almost dangerous for a person to express a conpervative
j ti
The: Legislature have gone to wide i in good, . earnest, and a better feeling is beginning to
prevail in our wildest, The storm, 1 think,
has perifed the atmosphere.
noe eee
t Weextract the following complinientary notice, of our esteemed. friend and fellow-townsmen, from the Newburyport (Mass)
Herald, of Nov. 29th : ny
Hon. A. A. SarGent.— Me have received a copy of the San. Franciséd, Times con:
taining a report of Mr. Sargents speech before the Republicans of that city, just before
the elettion It was elaborate and able, as
we might expeet it would bé,. Mr. Sargeut
has done his party great servich this year,
and it was owitig to him and the efforts, of
young-men of his class atid character. who
canse through by theirown force and energy,
that Califoruia was added to the list of Republican States.. He issa man that we may
hear from hereafter.
SUPREME JUDGESHIP.—The Sacramento
Union urges the appointment ofA C. Monon to the seat on the Supreme Beneh, which
Judge Baldwin will vacate on or about the
first of January. Judge Monson is a very
capible man for the position, but we think
John R. McConnell entifled to it for reasons
heretofore expressed—chief among which is
his intitnate*acquaintance with all law ffecting the mining interest. One thing may be
taken as certain—the people do not. watit any
second or third-rate lawyer there.—Hydraulic Press.
If our indorsement of the above is worth
anything, we give it most cordially.
~~
A CHINESE CoMpPosIror. —The Amador
Ledger says:
“A Chinnamén named Chong Hang came
into the Ledger office some time ago, and ‘set
up,’ correctly, a ‘ stick-full’ of type, in English. He had worked at the business in China, some nine or ten years ago, for Richard
Cole, who was.afterwards a partner of ours
in Placerville. Our foreman says that this
same Chinaman would have been employed
in an office in thistown, on one occasion, but
for one thing—-the known proclivity of the
nation for rating!”
A YOUNG MAN, rather verdant, and very
sentimental, while making himself interesting
to a young lady the other evening, by quoting from the poets, to the other choice and
rare extracts, he added :
*¢ There’s no place like home !”’
“Do-you really think so? ” said the young
lady.
“Oh, yes!” was the reply.
“ Then,” said ealico, “‘ why don't you stay
there 1”
am)
SELECT SCHOOL
—FOR—
Young Ladies and Gentlemen.
Head of _— Street, Nevada.
W. MB. FF. DEAL, As Be cassccccccsccns Prinei
T HIS SCHOOL will commence on MONDAY
J on fe cth. 1861. Y¥oung Gentle men will
y be thoroughly pre nned to enter Coll
* TERMS: _
Primary Studies, per month.......06 $4.00
English Branches and Mathematics..... 500
LAER. co ccccecn ec rnaspas ight acegeneese te cs 100
GROWERS wa ceas divaelcpaidncunsepvecedpacanscdcs 100
BU okS Cider cdar's pocepecedecccseeneces 2 00
HOPMIIIE e'n'5 cb Fede 0004.00.00 0% 0.00 00sec nes cccenen 200
Night School Monday Thursday and
Sexedal Rediterre at 7 0 *eloek.
Five WOCKSesiaccceseccsce bee abeereenenes «+» -85 00
December 27, Im
C. W. MULFORD: A. H. HAGADORN
Cc. W. MULFORD & CO.
BANKERS.
At their Old Stand, Main Street, Nevada
OLD DUST Beught at the H t Hest
Sight Checks cur tasteuntatbe tad St Gan
sco at
# rwarded to the U. 8. Branch Mint for
Assay or Coinage, and advances made on the same
if required
County Scrip. ge kag at the highest market rates.
Nevada Sept. 10th, 1860.
CHARLES W. YOUNG,
IMPORTER AND DEALER IN> _
Watches, Diamonds, Jewelry,
Cutlery, Silver Ware and Fancy Goods.
: Kelsey's Bleck,
Cothmercial Street: : : : 1 : Near Pine
Watches carefully Repaired and Jewelry
made to order. All “— es guaranteed.
, Nevada, Nev. 27th, 1860,
hs GEO. W. KIDD,
Banker.
In the Granite Building, Broad Street, Nevada.
1 ea ee es at the H it Market Rates, and liberal advances on Dust
for Assa’ for Coinage’ atthe U.S
Mint. eis
8 on-San Franciseo and Sacrawe ate
on BEN Paks ca San Francis at the Lowsep7-tf ©
n. Hill have saved . by calli
plunged into the campaign and carried their . and Counnn TT eee tention.
te ament is soon to
aeney of the weather at
determined to postpone
Pucvaay. ea 12th, 1861.
ho wish to purchase Tickets can do 80
Thame xb ie at Ga liery, on one x etreet.
Nevada, Dec 25-tf . LIEBERT.
UNDERTAKING. Seewiee
wm. €e Groves, Undertaker.
AVING FINISHED A NEW HEARSE
Tam now prepared to do undertaking on
on the shortest notice,
ORDERS PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO.
Shop, foot of Broad street, opposite Ed.
varmnbace shop. d24-3m
THE SE: GRE AVRST OFr
LIVING WONDERS!
ACC( MPANIED BY
TWO OF THEIR OWN CHILDREN,
Will be on Fabien in the room next to the
Post Office Broad street, Nev ada,
Friday & Saturday, Dec. 28 and 29.
They will also be at the following places :
RED DOG.. 222.. oy ccccccee et cseeee DEC. 30th
GRASS VALL EY, jecceee DEC. 3ist. and, JAN. 1
HOURS OF EXHIBITION:
From 2 to 5 o’clock, and from 7 to 10 ocloek, P.M,
MTPMTSOTOBS «000 ici t se Can arons ta 50 CENTS
&--Children under 9 years, half price.
WM. PRIDILAM, Advance Agent.
December 24-td.
YOUNG AMERICA sizean
No. 55 Pine Strect, Nevada.
DAN: MALOY AND HARVY MILLS,
PROERIETORS.
rE —_ m keeping this Saloon well
upplied with the FINEST WINES,
LIQUORS and CIGARS to be found in market.
xy Come and see for yourselves! 22 tf
J. U. BIRDSEYE. C. N. FELTON.
BIRDSEYE & €0O.,
BANKERS,
Number 30, Main Street, Nevada,
Purehase Gold Dust and Bullion at the Highext Rates. Advances made on GOLD DUST for
Assay or Coinage at the U. 8. Mint.
Checks at Par, on San Francisco, Sacramento and Marysville.
&r-Our Sight Exchange on Metropolitan Bank,
New York, for sale in sums to suit.
Purehase State and County Securities at the
highest rates.
received, Collections made and traneact a general Banking business.
Nevada, Sept. 6, 1860.—tf
HOLIDAY PRESENTS!
IS NOW RECEIVING
_. A MAGNIFICENT LOT OF GIFTS!!
JANNPRA A. DEAL.. Joes Asaotent
FOR HOLIDAY PRESENTS.
SPLewnip GIFT BO BOOKS & ANNUALS
% Writing Desks, Ambrot
Card Nt tc., besivies a great variety of su
able present#for the Liitle Folks.
Fine assortment of Diaries for 1861.
Subscriptions fe ong for the National Edition
of Irving’s W Parten’s Life of Jackson.
COMMER IAL STRERT,
nN WEVADA. als
4 LET NEVADA FLOURISH !
Hydraulic Hose Manufactory.
—_ undersigned having red
of ‘Thomas Watson’s intend le Patent
SEWING MACHINES, are Lf te furnisix
Minera and dealers canvas, Four strongly
sewed Seams, for 20 cents a‘yard. In sanmatoe.
es ma og we sow _ — and strengest twine
he market.
bs Ey TER .§ being a bey a ag maktag’ Bie and
iow been lon= en Hone in
ate weare sebdear a it A fin cng satfuction
0 our petrons .
No. 81 Broad Rays Nevads.
California Cured Bacon Hams,
SHOULDERS AND LARD.
call the Attention of TRADES ND FAMILIES to a
superior article
Bacon, Wau, Shoulders, and Lard,
In Cans, ete. factured him from
CORN PED HOGS. at hie pu rw Ean c=
Toll Road between Grass Valley and Ney: one
mile from the latter place. Having on
1.000 CAREFULLY SELECTED Hoas,
He is enabled to offer to the Trade,
tants of Grass oer Nevada and the
bern et avery choice article of the above:
warranted sweet, and on terms Twrhaew at: #7 A. McALLISTER, Agent’: Nevade. dive
[RE he
est Rates. Coilections made,
cE BRAD aaed
sap ere
Bie?
Reatunnonaraseres: =
Ex
tz Tl
tums. “H
to places
boots are
his feet h
in. Why
ing him ¢
ter tights
gruinble,
vffended‘difference
Bankert's
All the
The cayin
set all the
te shoveli
inakeg jt ¢
provided,
A big shoy
from the ¢
a very ple
the head;
Gods! H
ashamed ¢
him. He
eye—ouly
coming dt
dodge. }
“hy to laug
any one fl
hiss ite we
Lokalit
Chinamen
Chinatow:
the storm
will indu
and when
his soul to
wax-candl
light him :
dise. Las
lar assault
though th
they suff
drug store
is carryin;
The roc
partially,
The dama
The sta
saw. mill,
but as he
signify mu
Barns a
tion, have
the town.
perty wi!l
the break
tention, .
prevented
ce We
ing from
change Hi
tive oi the
finest thin,
vada. Its
the paintir
By the '
Chang: an
Pridham .
are so fort
so efficient
CALIFO
copy of th
dar bas: be
LB. Davids
has our th
calendar t:
formation,
nians, whi
of referen
the work .
illustrating
purely Cal
ronized by
ee Th
has becon
feels cons
thought a
the way oi!
some expe
transpositi
man’s sigt
other mar
joke of th
torn away,
than to gr:
can be of .
cc On
beuefit, at
the houseof the opin
gest any is
for LaF ont
Fitts’ song
usual