January 1, 1863 (4 pages)

a i--pemee, and look backward over the inexoraed With events! When-the-child of to-day, ,. as the white haired grandsire of some opening _=+readers gentle; and readers dear—readers . _ and-benedictions. It is the period, to, at , “ants, as to bin before them, the old motto _ at pot much importance. “Biill the Sceretas THURSDAY MORNING JAN, 1. old and readers young—readers simple and. readers wise—whoever, whatever, wherever; You sre—acoept this our firet morning of another year, Tt is the riod for.an interchange. of kindly greetings 48 on on emiblerPast; and-forward tothe -unknowa Fu-. turé—that Future so crowded with anticipa. tions, so radiant with-tope to many; so-dark* ned by the shadew of great sorrows and. an_guished apprehensions to others. The vacant@hair; the‘silent chamber, the hushed voice, the treasured mémentoes of aflection “ef the recent dead—all are. eloquent, to-day. The New'Year! It is'a period ‘for reflec . tion, for-retrospection and introspection—it is ani hour for honest thought and ap-honest adjustment.of accounts with oprselves. It is A time for the forming of good tebolutions, the'abandonmeént of bad habits and adoption of better ones. And, finally, it is an excel lent ‘time to present your bills; andpay your The New Year hw come—the Old departed. And what a Year has it been! How crowdyear-of the distant future, recounts to the listening child at his knew, the scenes which com" bined to reader the year Eighteen Hundred & Sixty-two, one of the most marked and memorable in. the annals of the North American Republic, and not’ only of the North Ameriican Republic, but of the civilized woridHe shall tell how, for the sake of perpetuating a gigattic syatem of Human Oppression —a system corimeénced as our calamity, but upheld, fostered atid persisted in till it hind be come at onee cur curge and our crime—the country was precipitated into a war, wider ‘eprend, bloodier and more desperate-thanany which the Nineteenth Century hnd witnessed betore or since. He shall point to the sdr~rowful and harrewing history iF 'theseeventful “days ; to the monuments: reared. on a thousand battle fields to the gallant dead who fell fighting for the flag which had been their glory and protection—fight ng, __. For their altars ond their fires, For the een graves of their sires, God and their native land. _ And then, too, witlekindling eye and swelling heart shall. he tell-how, in the same mem_-orable year, Kighteen Hundred and Sixtytwo, ABRAHAM LINCOLN at length committed himeelf and: the whole power and resources ~of the loyal States of the Republic over which he presided, to a policy which struck at the very heart ofthe Rebellion ; and that, frain® that good hour onward, the doom of Slavery: was. fixed—written in letters -of.fire and blod,on the walla of the vast prison house in which four tnillions of human, beings had 80 long“ground and -greaned—fourmillions of men and wornen, fashioned in God’s image, endowed with human reasen and human sem sibilities, and susceptible to all the ewettifigs and gubsidings of hope and fear, joy and apr row, and all-the mingled emotions which can agitate, or sway, or convuleé the -human soul, And that aged. grandsire shall go to ‘hjefinal rest exultant in the thought of alavety forever ended; and that, to his deeend ~ 0 holdtrue— Que Country, one Constitution, one Flay, and watch~worde still huld, and shat! Gontinue and. one Deatiny'” 2 > SECRETARY.OF WAx's Rerorr.—The Report of Secretary Stanton, waiting forth the operations of the War artmentduring the yeur, is the most encouraging and satiafie~ tory document, it hus been our t to read. Perhaps it was well thatthe Pres sident left the operations of the Department almost uateuched in his annual inesaage.>_ The Report of his War Secretary is so comprehensive and able as to make a reeupitulas § tion of supererrogatien, cone We are aptinour haste to see”the monstrous rebelliop crushed to count the advant tages guiued by our armies during the year us ry’a.R»port presents the gams in a most hopeiui wspect. “Hye dues not fail to sxy that the to our successes commercially and politically ___.Wisdom ‘vf action has beeu learned from the. all, bé recduiits many great advantages gained and ascerts that uo'parallel can be futnished wt -ry-horses.-ag wellas-fuod for the blacks them. rtune lately. . jn-the history of arms. “Every branel of the { More: than a million of men are in ar soldiers are in excellent spirits, =a iertiooes q hag reached the troops, all the prineipal ports . .of:.the. South are virtually ut our-command. . except the blockaded’ owes of Charleston and Mobile. No.idea of .winter.quarters is entertained, but. the contest will be continued “with spirit and wgor ithe Iate.enl.etments were readily procured, mént isin a most efficient state. as, the The Seeretary says z and «te tiie of national dexpordency augur v . ng well for the patriotism of the people." The Secretary tells.us we have-possession of most of the islands on which the séais: and cotten is grown, and says a proper use ofthe. iegro labor-will.cultivate:that-staple. .of all their. forte on the Mississi as well ns forage for our cavalry and artilles . We-quote’ the concluding ‘portion of the Secretary's Report : : With this tion of the past-operations and the present condition of the War Department the duty required of me by the Act of Congress to make.an annaal report is in # great measure fulfilled. It is.seen that a force has been placed by the people of the United States at the command of the Gove . ernment to maintain its authority, more migh ty in all the elements of warlike power than was ever before arrayed underone-banner. Hew shall that foree be employed? To smite the enemy on every hand, to attack his ar-mies and strongholds, ‘to occupy his porte. ‘clear the great rivers of the West of. his ubstructions, and pause not until he is subdued, 4a-geur plain duty. Above all, it is our duty to disdain no legitimat» aid that may save the lives of our gallant soldiers, disminish their labors, provide for their wants, and lessen the burdens ef our people, ~~ srs Rea er No aphorism is more universally received, than that “ the sole object of.» just war is to make the enemy feel the eviteut hininjustice. . . and by his sufferings ainend hisevay—he must theretore ‘be attacked in his most accessible quarter.” The power of the rebels rests upon their peculiar system of labor, which keeps laborers on their plantations to support own-, ers who are devoting their time ‘und strength to destroy our armies and destroy our Gey4 ity to ‘the Government, 1t is, In my opinion, the duty of those conducting the war to strike dawn the system, and turn againet the rebels the pruductive power that upholds the insurrection. Rightly organized in the rex covered territery.the laborers of. the rebel States will not only aid in holding fortified po-_ sitions, but their labor will, as in India, free the white soldiers from the most unwholesome exposure of the South. = ‘vu population of four willions true to theinterests of the Union, with alight assistance from the army.will, under proper regulation and gavernment, be of the greatest assistance in holding the-territory once recovered. The principal staples ef the South are the product exclusively of theif labur. If protected upon.tae lands they have berétofvre cultivated, with some orgavization, and with aupport from. small detachments of ‘toval troops, they would not_enly produce much uf whit is, needed to feed our armies and their trains, but they would forever cut off from the res bellion the reseurces of a country thus occu: . pied , “! a “The ‘rebel armies move with ease through portions of the border States, living upon the Gt which eur comupanders find ne4 ep plee™“ THe perp orig terhth ir hoards and offer them to the rebela for Bale er gift: Pretect the Inbering population, who are the the possession of the land and its products, and this great advantage will, for whatever portien of the country we dceupy, be (rans: ferred ‘tous, “As soon as the coast is theroughly occupied, and the-people organized, trade will revive. Cotton, rice, sugar and other products will be exchanged by the producer tor what h -needa. Their wants will be supplied direct trem the Northern factories, und the cultivation of the great staples will enable them to pay for whattheyuse—A perfectiy tree trade may thus again grow up between the North and the South, and with greater or less rapidity it will spread over the whole ‘country as our torees. suceeed in meeting and dispersing the rebel arinies. which formerly produced th. sea island eotton + pow thorougtily’testored to the Union, The laborers are there—the soil and elimn It neds only “assurance of protection to revive the “Cultivation of the staple, og well as to produce vret quuitities of corn and forage tor our troops. Since the war must be condugted by marches»and battles and sieges, why negleck the best menns to make them succeselul and their resi ts permanent? It is worthy of notice that thus tar the portions f, territory which, ovee.recovered, we have moat firmly held, are precisely those in which the greatest.preportiin Of colored men are found, By their assistance onr arinies will he permanently to operate in 4nd occupy the try; and in uber for the army, in raising their ow" supplies,-full oecupation iven them, and with this there will asion nor temptation to them to therv and lesa congenial chh,.if protected in ty of competition from negro’ labor in theNorth is avoided in giving colored men protee Hent-upai-the soit which cultivated, and the rights te whic vaented “by tho @rigino! proprieters, involved in the crimes of treason and red ion. No great territory has been perinanent: Y i * its people of their lands and property It is those that give power and iffluence.” Few men tave the commanding gevius and talent te exercise dangerous influeaée over their . fellow man without. the, edventitious-nid of, bles the leaders of the rebellion te controt the resources of the people, the rebellion would di6 Of itaelf.: a Under no circumstances has any disposition colored population in and Southern State, while-«-strong loyalty to the Federal Govern‘ment has been displayed-on every veeasion. awl against.every discouragement, By the means atggested the rebellion may be disarm: . red. and subdued ewiftly and effectually, and money. apd_of-property. By triking down} . this system of compulsory labor, Which ena~} to servile.insurreetien been exhibited by, the-. Goods is unsurpassed-inthis eity. del? ee. He HORWITZ 6 €O tof the Government cannot fail to accomplish ‘ernment. Whenever that systetrts in hostil. J-Whiteomb,.3acram.a Senner. do. H. Whiteman.” «do J Phinter, city C Hoek, do W H Weeks . do ON Bragg, do. MD Herring, .de . ¥F Doan, ~ do © J-R Routson, do AHMallery, RD WW > Wixon, do E H Gaylord, Omega RB Roseman, . do W_ Holbert; Omega & wife, “do S$ Kosmnisted, Wash’a W J Newell, do CH Hawkiis, A H J Williams, -" do ‘UME ONS.—State of California, county of <> Nevada, ss.— District Court of the 4th Judiwajofity in thé greater part of the South, in . ’ The greater part ot the whole country) the lives of our own people saved from slaugh ter on the battle field. “By the occupation sea ‘coast, a market will be opea id in every rebel State for the indnstry-«f our people tosupply the wants of the army, and also fora. loyal population in exchange tor the valuable products’ of their labors ‘Another point of-attack is by armed settlemente upon the vacant Government lands in Florids and Texas.— Thousand inthe North= ern and Weitern States are impatiently wait: ing the signal of milite: y movement to plant their homes in the best territory of this con' ak States. So far from the Southern States. being invincible, no enemy was ever se vulnerablé,; if the means at hand are employed against them. If your proposition tor-com« pensated emancipation, and a voluntarily return. to loyalty, be blindly rejected, etill the proper applicat‘on of the means at command the suppression of the rebellion and a restotation of ‘those peaceful relations which were designed ‘te:-be—established forever on this continent bythe Union of the States. ——— a Afrivalsat Nationat Exchange Broad Strect, Nevada. __ STER, PROPRIETOR GEO. R. LANGA DECEMBER, 30, 1882. . Ww H Howard, VO 'A aces NSJ © ¥ Schelt, do _R McManney, Cherokee W Sim, dé «J Byans; Grass Vc» 31 Wowilet, do T Pharsons, Gold F cial District of said State. The People of the State of California, to Elizabeth Lutje, Greeting: Youare hereby summoned to’ appear and an Lewer to the compient. of Otto Lutje. filed against you, ithivten days from the the service of this writ, if. served-on in this county, within twenty days if served on you in this District, and out of this county and within 40 days if servedon = in the State and out of this District, in-an action commenced-on-the 31st day of December. A. D., 1862, tn said coftrt. wherein said plaintiff pray sa dcéree of this court annul. ling and dissolving the bonds of matrimony heretofore: existing . between you—charging in said complaint that you, said defendant, have deserted and abandoned him, and that you have been guilty of the crime of adultry, all of which ig more vertioelat'y. set forth in complaint to this action on-file: hérein, nd you are herchy notified that if-you fall to anawer said Complaint ag herein directed, Plaintiff will take Judgment against you: therefor, by default, togcther-with all costs ef suit, ancdalso demand of the’Court such~other relief as isprayed for in said Complaint : In testimony whereof I) R. H. Farqu{nar Clerk of the District Court aforésaid, do hereunto aet my hand and impress the seal of the said court, at office, in the city of Nevada, this 3ist day-of Dec. A. p., 1862. ‘ a ue thee en er G. K. Farquhar, Deput Plif’s Atiy. sg paneer reer meres o_o = —y AROUSE ! AROUSE!! Awuke from your Letbargy ! KNOW YOU NOT the Fall and Winter Campaign has commeneed in earnest ?—that’ ‘henceforth a progressive atid triumphant war, jxithe Clothing Department, will be euc“cessfully pros¢euted, until all the world and the ‘*rest of mankind,” are thoroughly equipped from head }o toe, with Business “Salts, Beots and Shoes, Hats and Caps, and Furnishivg Goods? Jyst received, and for sale at lesé than San Francisco Prices, Patene old fayorite place of resort, ia S. HAAS & CO., seal _— ~~ G, L. Waters, = “WHOLESAL EA ND. RETAIL. tinent, and bring it back to the Union as loys . . first quality and will be sold cheap for cash.— SELLING OFF! SELLING OFF +\! Opposition Dry Goods Store. __ No. 54 Broad Street, Nevada. j we are détermined fo dissolve hip, AM re wilt sett our entire sigck oF sme sai Foreign and Doméstic Dry Goods, at San Francisco Cost. Our stock comprises every LOW PRICES, ‘and are-determined not to be undersold by any house in Nevada. Giveus a call. article conn and -Fan a eee =e GW. KIDMy, ~-C, C. WRAVITT, — A. Hy HANJON\UCCESSORS TO T.ELLARD BEANS sails Uedaeae ieee eens . JOSEPH: aE &CO,, PPI ony MONTGOMERY . deor from main entrance in LICK’S BLOCK, SAN FRANCISCO, —IMPORTERS or— , s : te ee ~~amd Glovest = ° New and.Fashionable Goods received from Silks, Velveisg, Fancy Dress Goods,-\+ ,€loaks, Mantillas, Shawls, oe 4 Send, fhe Utited Sta acliimed, thats jimary Stites she wdafter this day Whereas, the ei ut had sufficient petunia the of ety h is hereby dé neeof the-edite Jgmation,t at Ao AER De Groceries, Provisions, = ~<Liquors, Nails, Powder, — Quicksilver, Mining No52 KRroad Street, Nevada, iP Gocds delivered Free uf-Charge. dez: FOR SALE AT A BARGAIN eee BEING desirous of moving my ’ Family to San Francisco, 1 will se my residence. at a great.sacrifiee. for cash oron time with interest. Also, House and Garden, and frum 19;to 20 acres of land % mile from town.For: particulars apply to ores PP 'Y J. M. HIXON. de23 75 Broad street. . Read the Atlantic Papers !! é AND PERIODICALS !! If ye would know all about the War! ») KAD. aloud !‘and—let your friends. know they can get them all at ; A. P, CHURCH & CO’S. Paper and Periodical Store, Gor:-of~Pine-and Broad Streets, Nevada. , oj AMILY,. GROCERY STORE ! A. BARUH,. ‘qj Informs the public that he will keép . ee on hand, es . : Ranch Butter, Cheese,-Vegetables, Coffee; Case -Goods,Fruit, A fine assortment of Goods usually found in a store of that kind. His articles are all of the He ean always be found at his eld stand on Gommercial street. = yo = Step Nevada, Nov. 16th ® PLANTING, PRUNING And Training Fruit and Shade Trees, Grape Vines, Smail Fruits and Straw-berry, and Plain and Urnamental Gardering ! es : YHE subscriber offers his services to the citizens of Nevada in any of the above branehes with the assurance that the work will ba weil aad skilfuily performed. Terms moderate. Or, ders leit at the National Exehange—with T. Holmes, fruit deaser, &c., Commercial street, and at the office of the ‘Transcript and of the + Journal, will receive prompt attention. ‘Nevada, Dec. 29, 1862—tf THOS. A. SMITH. FOR SALE! IN LOTS TO. SUIT. 300 BAGS Patma Rice, 250 Mats China Rice. 25 Cases China Nut Oil;25 Firkinus No. iTable Butter, 50 Bags, A, 1—Bodega Potatoes; 100 Bexes Candies, Withafew other articles, cheap for cash by adeno ~F which will be sold Jd. M. HIXSON, 75 Broad ‘at . Nevada. “ONSTABLE’S SAL E,,—State of Califor ®. nia, County of Nevada, township of Eureka, 88: issued from thecourt of Ira Staniey, Esq:. an acting Justice of the Peace, in and for the county aforesaid bearing date December ‘24th, 1862, bte-aatiefy ajudgment rendered by said Stanley, -on the@4th day of Dec. 1862. in fayor of Briggs & Hagerty. and against L. Buck, for the sum of One Hundred. Sixty-eight and. 45-100 dollars, debt interest, damages and costs of suit: I have taken in éxecution and will sell to the highest he following described property, to-wit :~One certain set of mining claims; known as L. Buck’a Diggings, together with all tunnels, boxes, flumes,-hose and pipes, and all appurtenances thereunto belongin:’, said property be‘ng situate on Orlearis Flat, Nevada county, on Saturday. the 24th day of January, 1+63,between the hours of 9 o‘clock A. M , and 4 Py. M._of “PARTS and NEWYORK , by every Steamer rena No.4Z-Commorcial Street, Nevada City, Cab. . By virtuéofan execution to me -derivered, } ‘ bidder for cash, at Orleans Flat, Nevada:county,cuts, }° All orders entrusted tous by cur > =HbADY FRIENDS in NEVADA COUNTY ~ will be promptly-attended t9,,.10:., 09648 2m oe ae SPENCE & WICKES, Wholesale Druggists, NEVADA CITY. CAL. ea * Nevada Iron and Brass Foundry 1.» And Machine Shop, TEAM ENGINES AND BOILERS BUIL? to order. C€astings.and Machinery of ever description. Quartz Machinery constructedfitted up or repaired. All kinds of. Build Castings, Saw, Grist, Mait and Hark Mill ; Horse Power and Car Wheel*. All orders filled promptly. and at as 10W ruses as any estanliat: ment in Sacramento or San Franciecu—freigh added. _Feb 16-tf EUGH & THOM. GEO. A. WEAVER, ~ Fs We CLARK, Nevada. WEAVER & CO., No. 59 Broad Street. ——_ HOLESALE and retail, dealers in GRO ~ CERIES, PROVISIONS. SHELF GOODS MINING: TOOLS, &c., &c._ Have taken the Stand formerly eceupied by WEAVER & NEWMAN, and will be in constant receipt of a conr lete Stock of Goods, which _ will be sold ut most reamonable rates for CASH. A portion of he lic Patronage solicited. res +7 Goods delivered free vf charge. <2§ ~~ Nevada. Marehy 1ath 1862. . BATES & MoCORMICK,, Wholesale Druggists, BROAD STREET, NEVADA, A. BHOCK,8. FURTH, A. BLOCK & CO., . Comer of Pine and Commercial Sts. Nevada af ~ “CIGAR EMPORIUM! No, 38 33, 35 and 37, Broad Street, “NEVADA CITY. ever + RECEIVED THIS-DAY¥ CIGARS! . 40,000 ly reducea without depriving the leaders of sy, ag oe 6 au Spring Street, Nevada City WEAVER &CO. $¢r Prescriptions carefully compounded. £2 2. BLOOK. IR. ie Muresald esta Bay all work wside ohdanes witht vill be issucd fre eg RAMENTL YO oun in a nost fxrshal has spe treet than-ailtl ty. In the sur wo feet deep a epin wud. V bout ten duys a; nfeet deep @ sought, tu bast . orming another ie feb deep an as been twor bur he hill from De atdeep, The 1] put up bars tor clare it impass yd make aresy sitis now fit t B rtie pr ening was f Wis are now In thei GF The jtonin Neva Mt, Postimaste rap as that. wring us that . Which won’t p would nut hav edit of havis pet-is $10 : McCue's \ been in to ing arrangeme a City ever trough the . jew wagons, pleuty of feed stage leaves GYMNASIU ves tu hold arge number wuta very b ing for the ps adders, rings Sor. of Pine and Commercial Sts., _. , said day. Takenas the property of L. Buck, to . in i ¥ 7 New Yea he Ee Rage pigs “P gatisfy the above demands pt actebind coats. Uf the Most Approuved Brands 1 while Ot, 19th, Be Nevada. Witness my hand this 26th day of Dee. 1862. upou ; ee 0. D. BABCOCK, Constable. pod Year’sAddre pn TE a . ‘ ‘ g AND NEW 19 . QHERIFE’S SAN. E:—By virtue of an’ exAlso, the best Assortments of d wn that our CHRISTMA YEAR 5 .). gcution to me directed, delivered out of the : out as with PRESENTS ! !! Hon. District Court ofthe ith yedietal District. . HARD CUT, FINE CUT, : nand for the county of Nevada State of Califora: : : TP TILEZOR bes feit, ercived ot his . suceremante pemmaner sod. 4D. lee 8 . And Smoking. Tobacco! t_ § 7 a } 4 , aver of: Peter Moren, an ainst Jos or: NS ie Le store on Commercial stteet, a large am) rell, for the sum of $910, (debt.) with labevent on} ~~” ADR. JENKINS © (ing the wea magnificent assortment of Tuys,-consisting in . the sum of $387 fromthe 10th day of april 1862,at ; or ° sow and ha ia part of — of 136 per one per mouth and on the sum — = s. © . , “. of $523 at the rate of ten percent per annpum from ? . — ee nee, 1 the Ist day-of Mosdater 4, D. 1882, together PROCLAMATION : FUNERAL wo Aires S, PIStOIS, with all costs of suit Ihave levied upon the Aus —_— S aa * wg og ge pte a Neg following deseribed erty whieh was here. _ WE TAKE THIS METHOD OF Athmore, w hina. Toys, Tea Ss, Tin an ine ‘Toys, . tofore attached to-wit :—That certain Saw h, SaaS Z < Pont . Aud in fact ten thousand diferent articles for . tuate about 4 mile front Nevada. city, ) Prociaiming.to the wee SS = Hat ¥ * ae ‘ ’ ™mi Pil r: it . pene gh ny xen gpg onde ptny cer assortment ber land connected therewith hartge 640 . . jw BHAT paar ; re s Cigars and Tobacco, tobe found im. this . *°'** of land, (more or tess) together with all MISCELLANEOUS BOOKS, ay chet a Zz the rights. privileges and appurtenanees therunwae on = GF We Nevada, Dee, 1st. 1862. a bag pte g Poets ys ace Tn sigh ye 2 stole EVER DESCRIPTION =~ Bieg., fora ~ ° ef a “i ’ cae N Wit . me . . Publicsate, all the above described property to Can be obtained at LOW RATES. at tials and e UNI oO : HO +. L.! the-highest bidder, for cash, in front of the Court P.CHURCH & CO Mai Formerly Bailey House, Nevada, *. . House:door, in Nevada, on Tuesday, December A. P. , mae ne: to G Y ie ei ee pepe eliew a the hours of 9 o’clock . _ €or. of Pine Broad Sts., Nevada. hre a ths n.under m: «this 3d day of Pee} 7 ‘ The Board per aa Fuiies 01,00) Fp. nawier Nw. ENOWLIONshete . A. BP. CHURCH ©& CO-n, [Fie : ne SS eeeereoeteeece ae » > os 7 AVE al stock o anmk ie vn A Rae «Give mea oil ‘ iene: ae 2 ae < ae ne A Stationery. bk sae. ee the Nation ‘ 7 Me . The ve sale is ill Jan. fth . cal Instruments, . oo] Bocks. “i place bane. wd—-tf Proprieter, . . NW KNOW LTON, Sheriff. . . &e, ig diipe fort

a i--pemee, and look backward over the inexoraed With events! When-the-child of to-day, ,. as the white haired grandsire of some opening _=+readers gentle; and readers dear—readers . _ and-benedictions. It is the period, to, at , “ants, as to bin before them, the old motto _ at pot much importance. “Biill the Sceretas THURSDAY MORNING JAN, 1. old and readers young—readers simple and. readers wise—whoever, whatever, wherever; You sre—acoept this our firet morning of another year, Tt is the riod for.an interchange. of kindly greetings 48 on on emiblerPast; and-forward tothe -unknowa Fu-. turé—that Future so crowded with anticipa. tions, so radiant with-tope to many; so-dark* ned by the shadew of great sorrows and. an_guished apprehensions to others. The vacant@hair; the‘silent chamber, the hushed voice, the treasured mémentoes of aflection “ef the recent dead—all are. eloquent, to-day. The New'Year! It is'a period ‘for reflec . tion, for-retrospection and introspection—it is ani hour for honest thought and ap-honest adjustment.of accounts with oprselves. It is A time for the forming of good tebolutions, the'abandonmeént of bad habits and adoption of better ones. And, finally, it is an excel lent ‘time to present your bills; andpay your The New Year hw come—the Old departed. And what a Year has it been! How crowdyear-of the distant future, recounts to the listening child at his knew, the scenes which com" bined to reader the year Eighteen Hundred & Sixty-two, one of the most marked and memorable in. the annals of the North American Republic, and not’ only of the North Ameriican Republic, but of the civilized woridHe shall tell how, for the sake of perpetuating a gigattic syatem of Human Oppression —a system corimeénced as our calamity, but upheld, fostered atid persisted in till it hind be come at onee cur curge and our crime—the country was precipitated into a war, wider ‘eprend, bloodier and more desperate-thanany which the Nineteenth Century hnd witnessed betore or since. He shall point to the sdr~rowful and harrewing history iF 'theseeventful “days ; to the monuments: reared. on a thousand battle fields to the gallant dead who fell fighting for the flag which had been their glory and protection—fight ng, __. For their altars ond their fires, For the een graves of their sires, God and their native land. _ And then, too, witlekindling eye and swelling heart shall. he tell-how, in the same mem_-orable year, Kighteen Hundred and Sixtytwo, ABRAHAM LINCOLN at length committed himeelf and: the whole power and resources ~of the loyal States of the Republic over which he presided, to a policy which struck at the very heart ofthe Rebellion ; and that, frain® that good hour onward, the doom of Slavery: was. fixed—written in letters -of.fire and blod,on the walla of the vast prison house in which four tnillions of human, beings had 80 long“ground and -greaned—fourmillions of men and wornen, fashioned in God’s image, endowed with human reasen and human sem sibilities, and susceptible to all the ewettifigs and gubsidings of hope and fear, joy and apr row, and all-the mingled emotions which can agitate, or sway, or convuleé the -human soul, And that aged. grandsire shall go to ‘hjefinal rest exultant in the thought of alavety forever ended; and that, to his deeend ~ 0 holdtrue— Que Country, one Constitution, one Flay, and watch~worde still huld, and shat! Gontinue and. one Deatiny'” 2 > SECRETARY.OF WAx's Rerorr.—The Report of Secretary Stanton, waiting forth the operations of the War artmentduring the yeur, is the most encouraging and satiafie~ tory document, it hus been our t to read. Perhaps it was well thatthe Pres sident left the operations of the Department almost uateuched in his annual inesaage.>_ The Report of his War Secretary is so comprehensive and able as to make a reeupitulas § tion of supererrogatien, cone We are aptinour haste to see”the monstrous rebelliop crushed to count the advant tages guiued by our armies during the year us ry’a.R»port presents the gams in a most hopeiui wspect. “Hye dues not fail to sxy that the to our successes commercially and politically ___.Wisdom ‘vf action has beeu learned from the. all, bé recduiits many great advantages gained and ascerts that uo'parallel can be futnished wt -ry-horses.-ag wellas-fuod for the blacks them. rtune lately. . jn-the history of arms. “Every branel of the { More: than a million of men are in ar soldiers are in excellent spirits, =a iertiooes q hag reached the troops, all the prineipal ports . .of:.the. South are virtually ut our-command. . except the blockaded’ owes of Charleston and Mobile.. No.idea of .winter.quarters is entertained, but. the contest will be continued “with spirit and wgor ithe Iate.enl.etments were readily procured, mént isin a most efficient state. as, the The Seeretary says z and «te tiie of national dexpordency augur v . ng well for the patriotism of the people." The Secretary tells.us we have-possession of most of the islands on which the séais: and cotten is grown, and says a proper use ofthe. iegro labor-will.cultivate:that-staple. .of all their. forte on the Mississi as well ns forage for our cavalry and artilles . We-quote’ the concluding ‘portion of the Secretary's Report : : With this tion of the past-operations and the present condition of the War Department the duty required of me by the Act of Congress to make.an annaal report is in # great measure fulfilled. It is.seen that a force has been placed by the people of the United States at the command of the Gove . ernment to maintain its authority, more migh ty in all the elements of warlike power than was ever before arrayed underone-banner. Hew shall that foree be employed? To smite the enemy on every hand, to attack his ar-mies and strongholds, ‘to occupy his porte. ‘clear the great rivers of the West of. his ubstructions, and pause not until he is subdued, 4a-geur plain duty. Above all, it is our duty to disdain no legitimat» aid that may save the lives of our gallant soldiers, disminish their labors, provide for their wants, and lessen the burdens ef our people, ~~ srs Rea er No aphorism is more universally received, than that “ the sole object of.» just war is to make the enemy feel the eviteut hininjustice. . . and by his sufferings ainend hisevay—he must theretore ‘be attacked in his most accessible quarter.” The power of the rebels rests upon their peculiar system of labor, which keeps laborers on their plantations to support own-, ers who are devoting their time ‘und strength to destroy our armies and destroy our Gey4 ity to ‘the Government, 1t is, In my opinion, the duty of those conducting the war to strike dawn the system, and turn againet the rebels the pruductive power that upholds the insurrection. Rightly organized in the rex covered territery.the laborers of. the rebel States will not only aid in holding fortified po-_ sitions, but their labor will, as in India, free the white soldiers from the most unwholesome exposure of the South. = ‘vu population of four willions true to theinterests of the Union, with alight assistance from the army.will, under proper regulation and gavernment, be of the greatest assistance in holding the-territory once recovered. The principal staples ef the South are the product exclusively of theif labur. If protected upon.tae lands they have berétofvre cultivated, with some orgavization, and with aupport from. small detachments of ‘toval troops, they would not_enly produce much uf whit is, needed to feed our armies and their trains, but they would forever cut off from the res bellion the reseurces of a country thus occu: . pied , “! a “The ‘rebel armies move with ease through portions of the border States, living upon the Gt which eur comupanders find ne4 ep plee™“ THe perp orig terhth ir hoards and offer them to the rebela for Bale er gift: Pretect the Inbering population, who are the the possession of the land and its products, and this great advantage will, for whatever portien of the country we dceupy, be (rans: ferred ‘tous, “As soon as the coast is theroughly occupied, and the-people organized, trade will revive. Cotton, rice, sugar and other products will be exchanged by the producer tor what h -needa. Their wants will be supplied direct trem the Northern factories, und the cultivation of the great staples will enable them to pay for whattheyuse—A perfectiy tree trade may thus again grow up between the North and the South, and with greater or less rapidity it will spread over the whole ‘country as our torees. suceeed in meeting and dispersing the rebel arinies. which formerly produced th. sea island eotton + pow thorougtily’testored to the Union, The laborers are there—the soil and elimn It neds only “assurance of protection to revive the “Cultivation of the staple, og well as to produce vret quuitities of corn and forage tor our troops. Since the war must be condugted by marches»and battles and sieges, why negleck the best menns to make them succeselul and their resi ts permanent? It is worthy of notice that thus tar the portions f, territory which, ovee.recovered, we have moat firmly held, are precisely those in which the greatest.preportiin Of colored men are found, By their assistance onr arinies will he permanently to operate in 4nd occupy the try; and in uber for the army, in raising their ow" supplies,-full oecupation iven them, and with this there will asion nor temptation to them to therv and lesa congenial chh,.if protected in ty of competition from negro’ labor in theNorth is avoided in giving colored men protee Hent-upai-the soit which cultivated, and the rights te whic vaented “by tho @rigino! proprieters, involved in the crimes of treason and red ion. No great territory has been perinanent: Y i * its people of their lands and property It is those that give power and iffluence.” Few men tave the commanding gevius and talent te exercise dangerous influeaée over their . fellow man without. the, edventitious-nid of, bles the leaders of the rebellion te controt the resources of the people, the rebellion would di6 Of itaelf.: a Under no circumstances has any disposition colored population in and Southern State, while-«-strong loyalty to the Federal Govern‘ment has been displayed-on every veeasion. awl against.every discouragement, By the means atggested the rebellion may be disarm: . red. and subdued ewiftly and effectually, and money. apd_of-property. By triking down} . this system of compulsory labor, Which ena~} to servile.insurreetien been exhibited by, the-. Goods is unsurpassed-inthis eity. del? ee. He HORWITZ 6 €O tof the Government cannot fail to accomplish ‘ernment. Whenever that systetrts in hostil. J-Whiteomb,.3acram..a Senner. do.. H. Whiteman.” «do J Phinter, city C Hoek, do W H Weeks . do ON Bragg, do. MD Herring, .de . ¥F Doan, ~ do © J-R Routson, do AHMallery, RD WW > Wixon, do E H Gaylord, Omega RB Roseman, . do W_ Holbert; Omega & wife, “do S$ Kosmnisted, Wash’a W J Newell, do CH Hawkiis, A H J Williams, -" do ‘UME ONS.—State of California, county of <> Nevada, ss.— District Court of the 4th Judiwajofity in thé greater part of the South, in . ’ The greater part ot the whole country) the lives of our own people saved from slaugh ter on the battle field. “By the occupation sea ‘coast, a market will be opea id in every rebel State for the indnstry-«f our people tosupply the wants of the army, and also fora. loyal population in exchange tor the valuable products’ of their labors ‘Another point of-attack is by armed settlemente upon the vacant Government lands in Florids and Texas.— Thousand inthe North= ern and Weitern States are impatiently wait: ing the signal of milite: y movement to plant their homes in the best territory of this con' ak States. So far from the Southern States. being invincible, no enemy was ever se vulnerablé,; if the means at hand are employed against them. If your proposition tor-com« pensated emancipation, and a voluntarily return. to loyalty, be blindly rejected, etill the proper applicat‘on of the means at command the suppression of the rebellion and a restotation of ‘those peaceful relations which were designed ‘te:-be—established forever on this continent bythe Union of the States. ——— a Afrivalsat Nationat Exchange Broad Strect, Nevada. __ STER, PROPRIETOR GEO. R. LANGA DECEMBER, 30, 1882. . Ww H Howard, VO 'A aces NSJ © ¥ Schelt, do _R McManney, Cherokee W Sim, dé «J Byans; Grass Vc» 31 Wowilet, do T Pharsons, Gold F cial District of said State. The People of the State of California, to Elizabeth Lutje, Greeting: Youare hereby summoned to’ appear and an Lewer to the compient. of Otto Lutje. filed against you, ithivten days from the the service of this writ, if. served-on in this county, within twenty days if served on you in this District, and out of this county and within 40 days if servedon = in the State and out of this District, in-an action commenced-on-the 31st day of December. A. D., 1862, tn said coftrt. wherein said plaintiff pray sa dcéree of this court annul. ling and dissolving the bonds of matrimony heretofore: existing . between you—charging in said complaint that you, said defendant, have deserted and abandoned him, and that you have been guilty of the crime of adultry, all of which ig more vertioelat'y. set forth in complaint to this action on-file: hérein, nd you are herchy notified that if-you fall to anawer said Complaint ag herein directed, Plaintiff will take Judgment against you: therefor, by default, togcther-with all costs ef suit,

ancdalso demand of the’Court such~other relief as isprayed for in said Complaint : In testimony whereof I) R. H. Farqu{nar Clerk of the District Court aforésaid, do hereunto aet my hand and impress the seal of the said court, at office, in the city of Nevada, this 3ist day-of Dec. A. p., 1862. ‘ a ue thee en er G. K. Farquhar, Deput Plif’s Atiy. sg paneer reer meres o_o = —y AROUSE ! AROUSE!! Awuke from your Letbargy ! KNOW YOU NOT the Fall and Winter Campaign has commeneed in earnest ?—that’ ‘henceforth a progressive atid triumphant war, jxithe Clothing Department, will be euc“cessfully pros¢euted, until all the world and the ‘*rest of mankind,” are thoroughly equipped from head }o toe, with Business “Salts, Beots and Shoes, Hats and Caps, and Furnishivg Goods? Jyst received, and for sale at lesé than San Francisco Prices, Patene old fayorite place of resort, ia S. HAAS & CO., seal _— ~~ G, L. Waters, = “WHOLESAL EA ND. RETAIL. tinent, and bring it back to the Union as loys . . first quality and will be sold cheap for cash.— SELLING OFF! SELLING OFF +\! Opposition Dry Goods Store. __ No. 54 Broad Street, Nevada. j we are détermined fo dissolve hip, AM re wilt sett our entire sigck oF sme sai Foreign and Doméstic Dry Goods, at San Francisco Cost. Our stock comprises every LOW PRICES, ‘and are-determined not to be undersold by any house in Nevada. Giveus a call. article conn and -Fan a eee =e GW. KIDMy, ~-C, C. WRAVITT, — A. Hy HANJON\UCCESSORS TO T.ELLARD BEANS sails Uedaeae ieee eens . JOSEPH: aE &CO,, PPI ony MONTGOMERY . deor from main entrance in LICK’S BLOCK, SAN FRANCISCO, —IMPORTERS or— , s : te ee ~~amd Glovest = ° New and.Fashionable Goods received from Silks, Velveisg, Fancy Dress Goods,-\+ ,€loaks, Mantillas, Shawls, oe 4 Send, fhe Utited Sta acliimed, thats jimary Stites she wdafter this day Whereas, the ei ut had sufficient petunia the of ety h is hereby dé neeof the-edite Jgmation,t at Ao AER De Groceries, Provisions, = ~<Liquors, Nails, Powder, — Quicksilver, Mining No52 KRroad Street, Nevada, iP Gocds delivered Free uf-Charge. dez: FOR SALE AT A BARGAIN eee BEING desirous of moving my ’ Family to San Francisco, 1 will se my residence. at a great.sacrifiee.. for cash oron time with interest. Also, House and Garden, and frum 19;to 20 acres of land % mile from town.For: particulars apply to ores PP 'Y J. M. HIXON. de23 75 Broad street. . Read the Atlantic Papers !! é AND PERIODICALS !! If ye would know all about the War! ») KAD. aloud !‘and—let your friends. know they can get them all at ; A. P, CHURCH & CO’S. Paper and Periodical Store, Gor:-of~Pine-and Broad Streets, Nevada. , oj AMILY,. GROCERY STORE ! A. BARUH,. ‘qj Informs the public that he will keép . ee on hand, es . : Ranch Butter, Cheese,-Vegetables, Coffee; Case -Goods,Fruit, A fine assortment of Goods usually found in a store of that kind. His articles are all of the He ean always be found at his eld stand on Gommercial street. = yo = Step Nevada, Nov. 16th ® PLANTING, PRUNING And Training Fruit and Shade Trees, Grape Vines, Smail Fruits and Straw-berry, and Plain and Urnamental Gardering ! es : YHE subscriber offers his services to the citizens of Nevada in any of the above branehes with the assurance that the work will ba weil aad skilfuily performed. Terms moderate. Or, ders leit at the National Exehange—with T. Holmes, fruit deaser, &c., Commercial street, and at the office of the ‘Transcript and of the + Journal, will receive prompt attention. ‘Nevada, Dec. 29, 1862—tf THOS. A. SMITH. FOR SALE! IN LOTS TO. SUIT. 300 BAGS Patma Rice, 250 Mats China Rice. 25 Cases China Nut Oil;25 Firkinus No. iTable Butter, 50 Bags, A, 1—Bodega Potatoes; 100 Bexes Candies, Withafew other articles, cheap for cash by adeno ~F which will be sold Jd. M. HIXSON, 75 Broad ‘at . Nevada. “ONSTABLE’S SAL E,,—State of Califor ®. nia, County of Nevada, township of Eureka, 88: issued from thecourt of Ira Staniey, Esq:. an acting Justice of the Peace, in and for the county aforesaid bearing date December ‘24th, 1862, bte-aatiefy ajudgment rendered by said Stanley, -on the@4th day of Dec. 1862. in fayor of Briggs & Hagerty. and against L. Buck, for the sum of One Hundred. Sixty-eight and. 45-100 dollars, debt interest, damages and costs of suit: I have taken in éxecution and will sell to the highest he following described property, to-wit :~One certain set of mining claims; known as L. Buck’a Diggings, together with all tunnels, boxes, flumes,-hose and pipes, and all appurtenances thereunto belongin:’, said property be‘ng situate on Orlearis Flat, Nevada county, on Saturday. the 24th day of January, 1+63,between the hours of 9 o‘clock A. M , and 4 Py. M._of “PARTS and NEWYORK , by every Steamer rena No.4Z-Commorcial Street, Nevada City, Cab. . By virtuéofan execution to me -derivered, } ‘ bidder for cash, at Orleans Flat, Nevada:county,cuts, }° All orders entrusted tous by cur > =HbADY FRIENDS in NEVADA COUNTY ~ will be promptly-attended t9,,.10:., 09648 2m oe ae SPENCE & WICKES, Wholesale Druggists, NEVADA CITY. CAL. ea * Nevada Iron and Brass Foundry 1.» And Machine Shop, TEAM ENGINES AND BOILERS BUIL? to order. C€astings.and Machinery of ever description. Quartz Machinery constructedfitted up or repaired. All kinds of. Build Castings, Saw, Grist, Mait and Hark Mill ; Horse Power and Car Wheel*. All orders filled promptly. and at as 10W ruses as any estanliat: ment in Sacramento or San Franciecu—freigh added. _Feb 16-tf EUGH & THOM. GEO. A. WEAVER, ~ Fs We CLARK, Nevada. WEAVER & CO., No. 59 Broad Street. ——_ HOLESALE and retail, dealers in GRO ~ CERIES, PROVISIONS. SHELF GOODS MINING: TOOLS, &c., &c._ Have taken the Stand formerly eceupied by WEAVER & NEWMAN, and will be in constant receipt of a conr lete Stock of Goods, which _ will be sold ut most reamonable rates for CASH.. A portion of he lic Patronage solicited.. res +7 Goods delivered free vf charge. <2§ ~~ Nevada. Marehy 1ath 1862. . BATES & MoCORMICK,, Wholesale Druggists, BROAD STREET, NEVADA, A. BHOCK,8. FURTH, A. BLOCK & CO., . Comer of Pine and Commercial Sts. Nevada af ~ “CIGAR EMPORIUM! No, 38 33, 35 and 37, Broad Street, “NEVADA CITY. ever + RECEIVED THIS-DAY¥ CIGARS! . 40,000 ly reducea without depriving the leaders of sy, ag oe 6 au Spring Street, Nevada City WEAVER &CO. $¢r Prescriptions carefully compounded. £2 2. BLOOK. IR. ie Muresald esta Bay all work wside ohdanes witht vill be issucd fre eg RAMENTL YO oun in a nost fxrshal has spe treet than-ailtl ty. In the sur wo feet deep a epin wud. V bout ten duys a; nfeet deep @ sought, tu bast . orming another ie feb deep an as been twor bur he hill from De atdeep, The 1] put up bars tor clare it impass yd make aresy sitis now fit t B rtie pr ening was f Wis are now In thei GF The jtonin Neva Mt, Postimaste rap as that. wring us that . Which won’t p would nut hav edit of havis pet-is $10 : McCue's \ been in to ing arrangeme a City ever trough the . jew wagons, pleuty of feed stage leaves GYMNASIU ves tu hold arge number wuta very b ing for the ps adders, rings Sor. of Pine and Commercial Sts., _. , said day. Takenas the property of L. Buck, to . in i ¥ 7 New Yea he Ee Rage pigs “P gatisfy the above demands pt actebind coats. Uf the Most Approuved Brands 1 while Ot, 19th, Be Nevada. Witness my hand this 26th day of Dee. 1862. upou ; ee 0. D. BABCOCK, Constable. pod Year’sAddre pn TE a . ‘ ‘ g AND NEW 19 . QHERIFE’S SAN. E:—By virtue of an’ exAlso, the best Assortments of d wn that our CHRISTMA YEAR 5 .). gcution to me directed, delivered out of the : out as with PRESENTS ! !! Hon. District Court ofthe ith yedietal District. . HARD CUT, FINE CUT, : nand for the county of Nevada State of Califora: : : TP TILEZOR bes feit, ercived ot his . suceremante pemmaner sod. 4D. lee 8 . And Smoking. Tobacco! t_ § 7 a } 4 , aver of: Peter Moren, an ainst Jos or: NS ie Le store on Commercial stteet, a large am) rell, for the sum of $910, (debt.) with labevent on} ~~” ADR. JENKINS © (ing the wea magnificent assortment of Tuys,-consisting in . the sum of $387 fromthe 10th day of april 1862,at ; or ° sow and ha ia part of — of 136 per one per mouth and on the sum — = s. © . , “. of $523 at the rate of ten percent per annpum from ? . — ee nee, 1 the Ist day-of Mosdater 4, D. 1882, together PROCLAMATION : FUNERAL wo Aires S, PIStOIS, with all costs of suit Ihave levied upon the Aus —_— S aa * wg og ge pte a Neg following deseribed erty whieh was here. _ WE TAKE THIS METHOD OF Athmore, w hina. Toys, Tea Ss, Tin an ine ‘Toys, . tofore attached to-wit :—That certain Saw h, SaaS Z < Pont . Aud in fact ten thousand diferent articles for . tuate about 4 mile front Nevada. city, ) Prociaiming.to the wee SS = Hat ¥ * ae ‘ ’ ™mi Pil r: it . pene gh ny xen gpg onde ptny cer assortment ber land connected therewith hartge 640 . . jw BHAT paar ; re s Cigars and Tobacco, tobe found im. this . *°'** of land, (more or tess) together with all MISCELLANEOUS BOOKS, ay chet a Zz the rights. privileges and appurtenanees therunwae on = GF We Nevada, Dee, 1st. 1862. a bag pte g Poets ys ace Tn sigh ye 2 stole EVER DESCRIPTION =~ Bieg., fora ~ ° ef a “i ’ cae N Wit . me . . Publicsate, all the above described property to Can be obtained at LOW RATES. at tials and e UNI oO : HO +.. L.! the-highest bidder, for cash, in front of the Court P.CHURCH & CO Mai Formerly Bailey House, Nevada, *. . House:door, in Nevada, on Tuesday, December A. P. , mae ne: to G Y ie ei ee pepe eliew a the hours of 9 o’clock . _ €or. of Pine Broad Sts., Nevada. hre a ths n.under m: «this 3d day of Pee} 7 ‘ The Board per aa Fuiies 01,00) Fp. nawier Nw. ENOWLIONshete . A. BP. CHURCH ©& CO-n, [Fie : ne SS eeeereoeteeece ae » > os 7 AVE al stock o anmk ie vn A Rae «Give mea oil ‘ iene: ae 2 ae < ae ne A Stationery. bk sae. ee the Nation ‘ 7 Me . The ve sale is ill Jan. fth . cal Instruments, . oo] Bocks. “i place bane. wd—-tf Proprieter, . . NW KNOW LTON, Sheriff. . . &e, ig diipe fort