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Page: of 4

eckacw-w wenabe
» Mice, No. 36 Commereial street.
SUNDAY . MORNING, OCT. 20th.
THE CHURCH AND THE STATE.
It is gratifying to the patriet to see the ac“ gord with which the five prominent chutches
of California have pronvunced against the
ain of rebellion and in favor of the righteous-of the Union cause. Less, it is’ true,
coult-eeureely have been expected from so
respectub bodies of men as thuse found in
. churches, yet iti« gratifying to know that
the immense moral ~p.wer wielded by
charches weirhs in the Union balance. In
_ofe respect Church and State are_united.
They are one in ‘support of our conmon
country The churches, besides the attract.
“jve power the justice of the Union cause
«possesses for them, have religious interests
at atuké in the present controverzy, which
they may not overlook. While the Union
lasts they are free to worship God uccording
to their own forms and dictates of conscience.
They are sure of a fair field and equulity,
‘gach sect for itself, without the interference
or favoritism of ‘government. But what restrictions may result to religion after the fair
fabric of the Union is reversed no one car
tell. There is nothing to hope that the privileges of churches will be increased ; there is
much to fear they will be diminished.—
Churches too, have an interest in the moral
and religious progress of the people whieh
war retards to a woful extent. It in-shot the
‘doctrine of Christianity or the policy of its
professors to favor revglutions upless begun
for tho maintengncé of sucred rights. Of
‘this characteris vot the present contest between freedom and slavery. Look at it in
ey point of view and it isa wanton onslaught
of harberiam against civilization and progress.
Christianity ig progression. It is at war
with mewsures calculated to retard the advancement of the hnman race in morala and
religion, and.ever must be, however differént
it may be judged by the acts of some of its
professors, among them those who sympathize with the violence and wrong of the
‘South.
Its virtues render efficient support to «
State founded ona proper basis. While the
State protects religion, it in turn would be
ungrateful did it not sympathizo with its
protector. That itis divine does not disqualify it from influencing human affairs. Its
support is the more due bevanse of ite high
authority. Its influence should be the more
powerful, according to ite exalted purposes,
Some may and do object tu the voice the
charches of this State bave had inthe national troubles, but itis the objection of the bigot
—of-traitor.. Apartfrom religion its profes
gor is @ citizen and hae e citizen’s rights to
speak and act as his love of country dictutes
and his conscience approves, and that he is
member of achurch does not debar him from
being « putriot and bringing to the aid of his
country all the iuffaences in his power, not
excluding those of his hely religan. The
churches of California have done as became
Christian patriots, by extending their bonds
to the assistance of the country in its trial.—
(reat bo their reward. —
YANKEE ENTERPRISE AT SUBASTOPOL
Col, Gawen writes from Sebastopol that
he gets. on slowly with the work of raising
. the remaining ewoken Russian ships. They
are so rotten there is no portion of them
‘gtrong onough to bear their own weight.—
The Colonel adds: “I have raised and removed some ‘fifty vessels, a large majority
veasels of war, of whiclithere were nive war
eteamers, and several 60-gun frigates. The
harbor of Sebastopol 4s.as practically clear
this day as it was*befure_ the sinking of the
ES" The, Marysville Appeal says :—After
the venclusivn of their ) in Marys‘sille; Messrs. Buchanap, Pope, May & Co.,
will preceed to ‘ ctbo, Gross Valley,
San Juan, Forest City, Down.
r © 2 aoa water bottle and a loaf of
asides it. -It-was taken for ideatificfas
dent dre about these:
—
GEN. FREMONT AND HIS JUSTI. FICATION.
The St. Louis correspondents of the Sacramento Bee and Union, write many words
of calm, sober sense regarding the course
. of General Fremont in Missouri. If the press
of the United States would. profit by the remarks of these writers it would be better tor
the country anWall concerned. The Union
correspondent says :
You will observe by extracts from various
apers, sent by this Pony, thatthe press of
ew York and ether cites are terribly down
on Genera] Fremont because he did not reinforce. Colonel Mulligan. 1-think if these
papers knew what they were talking ‘about
they would say less—certiinly they would
not abuse General Fremont aa they do: That
he has been hampered in his plang and wishes,
no one who has looked into the matter will
deny. Justas he was ready to send six or
eight thousand men to the relief of Colonel
Mulligan, and in time to save him too; an order came from the War Departinent to send
these very troops (the very best in the Depertmént) to Washington, ag that city of
lagnificent distances was in danger. That
city is in danger regularly once a month, but,
ike uther monthly ailments, nothing serious
happens after «lf. Had these troops which
Fremontsent on to protect Washington been
sent up to Lexington, as Fremont mtended,
Mulligan’s comma ight have been saved
The other troops whic re here, and which
have since depurted for Lexington, were not
ready tu move, most of them being without
arms and transportation. They ha¥e~since
received arms, and will no doubt give a govd,
account of themselves. The majority of the
troops now on the road to Lexington were
recalled from various points, Irontoi, Rolla,
Jefferson City, ete. ra
1 think it will.be found ott in a short time
that General Fremont hed a plan for the eapture of Price, Jackson and the other rebels,
and although” somewhat interfered with, he
will yetCarry itout. TL amno defender of
Geo. Fremont’s blunders, bus I cannot help
thinking be has been meddled with by the
Department at Washington more than any
oth-r commander. He atill retains the eonfidence of « majority of the people, however,
and though they lament the fate of Mulligan,
they do not set itdown wholly to Fremont’s
aoenunt. It is my impression that he will
yet bi 2 out Gen. Prive aid Wil the other
rebel Generals in ‘his State. “Things look
like thie to-iny ut all evente.
The correspond ot of the Bee, gives a bit
of information or two that we have not seen
elsewhere. A grent deal of noise has been
made about the arrest of Col Blair and th.
suppression of the Sc. Louis Evening News.
The facts as related by the Bee correspouCot. Bhir was put
under arreat, but hus been discharged. Gen.
Fremont informed him of the necessity of
lnying aside all personal feada forthe sake of
the country ; that he had no personal malice
in ordering the arrest, but that it wae neceasary for the sake of good discipline in the
army, The charges against him will lie over
on file for investigation at some future day,
provided he wishes, or thinkehis honor demands it. (Col, Blair has been ordered ugain
to tuke charge of hig regimnnt. 'n refesénce tathe uewspaper suppression the Bee
correspondent says it was only for one day.
The Evening News lost but one issue. The
proprietor ind the-editor, botir take thelr
temporary arrest with a good grace, and are
doing good service again in their columns for
the Union cause. The last mentioned correspondent thus writes of Gen. Fremont's
removal,-and bie plans. It will bo borne in
mind that these letters do not come from
Republicans, nor are the papers in which
they are published Republican in sentiment,
and they muy be-looked on as a fair statement of how the situation ef Gen. Fremont
with the Government ie ‘viewed by Union
men in Missouri:
The subject of Fremont's removal is still
much discussed by the press thoughout the
country. The various correspondents from
Washington all have there theeries in regard
to what the Administration will do in his case,
and-you will observe that no two of them
agree exactly. My theory of the ease, contained in my last, is no doubt as near the
mark as eny of them. As I said then —the
Gnvernment is to await the success or fhilure of his plansin Missouri. The next fortnigbe, therefore, will probably m -ke or break
Jobn Charles. In concealing bis programme,
Fremont has certainly been very successful
Some of his opposers here bay. the reason ts.
he has none, and therefore his success in that
particular,
think they err, I de noteclaim to know, but
will venture to give my idea about ite In
the first place, the rebel forces were scattered allover the State, and to undertuke to
fight them in these detached aquads would
take an army of five times their -namber.—
This we have not get and cannot raise, for
the rebels have in thie State not less than
60,000 troops. It became necessary, therefore, . on them, and do » busipegs vl] up ina si » of captu the
whole bite is aoe cog pe
necessary to leave an Post e22posed, with a small: gurrisen to invite. them
inte the trap. a that post—
to be a bait od him, and flushed
are rapidly
But in this I am inclined te }City. A tattle ie’ ot chp ot ter. erson A is €x every day.
They have 30,000 men now, and are repidily
increasing as they come forward. Secession
is crushed in Missouri, ani. Fremont ia left
free to proceed down the Mississppi, without being compelled to leave 70,000 men.in
Missouri to guard St. Louis.
At first, I was inclined to think. Fremont
was censurable for allowing Lexington to fall.
but-the more I think about it, the plainer it
seems tome that thatis part of their proinforced. If, however; the rebels should be
successfalin the battle expected soon to
come off, then is St. Lous certain to. fall into their hands—nothing short of the direct
interposition of Divine Providence.can_help
it. :
Srate. Barrist Assuciation.—In the
Baptist Aasuciation held at San Francisco
during the week just ended, on Monday the
following Report was brough: in by a committee appointed for the purpose :
At a meeting ot the Baptist Ministers and,
Laymen,~assembled: in’ Convention in Sot
Fiancisco, October 14,1861, to take nto
consideration their duties to the Government
ofthe United States, in its efforts to suppress a wicked and formidable rebellion
against the Conetitution and laws, the tollows
ing resolutions were offered. ae
Whereas, We hold, as a findamental
principle, that civil government 1s of Divine
appointment, for the interestéand ‘good. order of human sveiety ; and that magistrates
are to be prsyéd for, conscientiously honored
and obeyed, exeept in things opposed. ta.the
will-of the Lord Jesus Christ, who is the-onPty Lord of the conscience, and Prince of the
Kingwof the earth.
And Whereas we recognize with gratitude
the Providenée.of God in favering as with a
Nations! Governmentof extraordinary excellence, one that seeuregto ull its citizens
prosperity in all the material and ovoral interests of man “SY
Aid whereas this Government ia now
threatened with anarchy «nd ruin, a large
porcion of its people in wrmed rebellion ag.inat
its wuthority, its property consisting ot forts,
arsenals, mints and custem houses held by
perjured traitors, therefore
Resolved, That. it ia our duty as citizens
and Christians to aid the Government. in
every possible wey, to mouttio its authority
unimpared overall the Stetes and Territories now in open rebellion agninst. the laws.
Resolved, That we will carnestly pray to
Alinighty God to eastain and guide our rulers
with all wisdom in this time of national
trouble, that they muy be able te devise such
‘plans and wield with such efficiency the”
ineuns of defense, ax te xecare the triumph
peace to our beloved country.”
Resolved, That we-regird tie conduet of
those seeking the disthemberment of our Government, wheréver: found, with unqnalitied
disepprobation, and priy God te give them «-.
better mind, and that they may return te
their allegiance, which forthe time they have
openly or secretly cast off
Resolved, That as lovers of the Gospel of
Peace, we earnestly desire the early return
of peace to our now distraeted country. but
we only desire it when the suthority of the
Government shall be respected and obeyed
by all the people of the bind, and the national flag shall float uninolested where by right
it ought to float. :
» The Rev. Mr. Rhees of Marysville, and‘
the Rev. Mr. Barnes opposed the adoption of
the Report The Rev. Mr. Cnurlton, of
Sacramento, and Rey. Mr. Stone, of San Jose,
spoke earnestly in favor of thé Resolutions.
They were finully adapted by & vote of 36
to 9.
Gen. ScoTT anb His Wire.—The wife
of Gen. Scott, says a Washington letter, is
.©Xpected to arrive from France in the course
of ten days or a fortnight ; and the General,
with the devotion of a true cavalier, intends
to go to New York to meet her
ce John Daley was acreated by Chief
Burke, at San Franciseo, on telegraph infor.
mution from the sheriff of Sarramento. He
is charged with assault with intent to kill,
TERRIBLE STace AUCIDENT.-A dispatch
was received yesterday morning, from Forest
City, stating that the Downieville and Nevada
stage, belonging to the California Stage Co.
ran off the bank, whilst going up the Goudyear's Bar Hill, killing three passengers and
severely injucmg six or svven others, among
them the driver Miles. The whole team was
also killed, and the exeh mashed to pieces.
C¥" S. S. Tedd; lite of Santa Roes, has
been commissioned an Assistant Surgeon of
Volunteers, and attached to the Fifth Regiment Infantry. :
eee
. TATE OF CALEFORNIA, County
) Nev
matter
5 * ef
Court. In the
> A. AVERY, de
this ‘Court
a3.—In th
Estate'of ISA
J
¥
ied tee rg deen‘
gramme, and hence the garrison. was not re-.
equal rights and privileg peas iol whic . *
we have been blessed with an ¢xampled
ofour arms and the speedy restoration of}
DEPARTURE OF STAGES
From the National Exchange Hot¢l,
Daily, for all parts of the State.
. ' SUMMERWINTER
For Sacramento-at 1 o’clock, A. M. 4A.M
rysville, 7 do do 7 do
rleans Flat, 7 .do do 7 do
San Juan, 6 do do 5 do
Forest City, 7 do do 7 do
Washington. 8 do do 8 do
Alpha, g ; do do &-do
Red Der? *) \do P. Mi~
Fr Valley Stages arrive and depart twice
a day. ’ ;
ROAD TAX NOPVICE.—Parties owing
Road Tax for the year 186., are notified that they,
now have the opportunity of paying the same by
application to me—as there is work to be done'at
the‘ head of Main and Broad Streets. .
WM. SCOTT, Road Overseer.
Nevada, Oct. 8th, 1861. :
Arrivals at National Exchange .
’ Broad Street, Nevada. oe
GEO. R. LANCASTER, PROPRIETOR.
OcToweER, 18th, 1961.
Asa D Nudd. San Fran”! ©. nccy,, OUT Ss
N, Dawson, ."do JC Lee, Blue Tent
Geo Hovey,“ _. do, UA Perkins, do .
Geo Thayer, do. C Miller, do
HSedles, do J WSawyers, do
GH Cushing, Sacrme J stinson, do
Mrs McCabe, do JF Long, do.
C meClay, do D L Holister, do
‘% B Libbeck, Mary’le W H Folton, Humbug
G W Wooden, Eld vo do. JI Wallan, °
J K Saie, Gaass Val’y N Buck Sweetland
8 McClain, ~ do P Sak, Cherokee
J Dunster, do CW Daniels do.
Mrs Laugh, co = WCMurrow. R Creek
John Kew, Omega TF Swi, Humbolt Cit
D Merriman, a. F Wider, S Creek
M Bates, — fo T J Witch, Virginia C
CE Mulloy, City J Allison, do
W Caldwell, da D& McCarty, doJ FAdbiph. Red Dor WH Ermor, «lo
Win Holliater, B Tent
K P Kent _R Crevk
AM Harman, Gold
{Hill Nevada T
A.B bindsly, San Juan.
8S Howe, is oo
GW Hard; do.
Mrs Halpin, Woolseys
oes
\
~T. ELLARD BEANS,
aie 6&2 Broad Street,
Wholesale and. Wetstl Dealer’ in
GROCERIES & PROVISIONS.
7 Goods detivered Free of Charge.2} ae
“J
Nevada, Oct. 20th, 186°.—tf f
HERIFF’S SALE.--WHEREAS,ON
the 16th day of Octoher, A. m., 'R 1, a final
decree waa re dered in the District Court of the
Mth Jadicial District “f therStare of California,
in and for the County of Nevada, againet P, ®.
TAYLOR and in favor of 8S. H. DIKEMAN
for the sum_ of $2,220 00 (principal debt) with
interest on the principal at the rate of two per
cent. per month, from the rendition of judgment
until paid, together with all costa of auit ; and
wheveas on the said lth day of O-toher, a.
D., 186), it was ordered an! decreed by the aaid
Court, that the Mortaagy set forth in Plainifi’s
complaint be foreclosed, an:! the property therein deseribed, to-wit :* Thut certain piece, parcel
or tract of land situated, lying and being partly
on the road leading from Marysville in Yuba Co.
to North San Juan, in the connty of Neva‘a, the
same being in the Township of Ronek & Ready,
county of Nevada. State -f California, about one
mile ina north-easterty direction from the mpire Raach, in Yaba co nt .commencing at a
stake near the Marysville and North Son Juan
‘road, thence running south 64° east, 440 feet, to .
a stake 5 feet south-west of a blazed oak stump,
thence south 41° 45° east 827 feet, to a etake 7.5
feet north-east of a blazed oak; thence south
26° 15! eaat 5210 feet along a blazed line crossing
the Nevada and Marysville road to’ e« stake ;
thence running eouth 62° 15)-west 426 5 fect toa
fence, thence along sai fence crossing Slack’s
Ravine, south 78° west 3x2.5 feet ; thence nort
8° 45° west 58/4 feet, along blazed line, crossing
and re-crossing several Ditches toa stake on the
Marysville and San: Juen red ; thetce along
enid road north 29° east 586 feet, to place of beginning ‘The said Ranch includes a spring of
water situated in Slack’s Ravine, a distance of
about two rods bélow Newharter, Yost & Co’s
Keservoir an‘ in the same property and premisea, Originally lucated by Thos. H. Harlan, aurveyed ty John L. Gamble, County Survevor of
Nevada county, Ualifornia, through his Deputy,
G. F. Deetkin, December 30th, 1857, recorded
January 4th, 1858, in book 1, of pre-exemptions
page* 231 and 235. records oi Nevada county, towether with alland singular the tenementa, heree‘taments and ap: urtenances, franchises and
rights, privilegs, water ways, and. easements
thereunto belonging or in any wise appertain
ing,” be levied upon and sold to satisfy said
judgment, intere-t and costs and the proceeds
thereof applied tothe payment of sad sums of
at be Sg hes np , ‘otice is here! ven, that I will expose to
public sale allthe above described property, to
the highest bidder for cash, in front of the rt
House door, in Nevada, on TUESDAY, NOV
19th, between the hours of 9 o’clock, A. M., and
4o°e » P.M. Given under my hand this 19th
of Oct. 18.1.
N. W. KNOWLTON, Sheriff,
NOTE LOST.
N or about the 28th of April last, a Mote
drawn in favor of Frede C. . Davey. signby A. A. Jennings, for . All persons are
forbidden parchasing sald Note ar payment has
Deen st . AVEY.
EALTH RESTORATIVE, manufactured _ Adolphus, of San
the uce of which every individual
thousands of peraons who have used this inpode —within the lost. few monthe—
beneficial
em have expetienced the most
HEALTH RESTORATIVE is indi = Sbie : ta
proof of its Those who yen a ‘ have suffered
RH EUMATIC . PAINS,
and effectual relief from its
HOUSE & LOT FOR SALE!
he ee
. THAT desirable Keal Estate know pis
the POLKA. and now occupied by the
Lafayette Bakery, omiiroad street,
next duor above Weaver v& Newman’s.
The house is well rented, ani”
tending to leave the country, the property wild
be sold at a bargain. « Apply to Jo MICHEL,
Watchmaker, Broad street, two deors sieve th:
sakery
ALSO—The Billiard and Coffee Salvon, known
as the *CAFE NATIONAL,” on Broad st.,
two doors above thee Bakery—comprising an ex
cellent Billiard Table, Bar ioom Fixtures, Decyrations, ;
the business. .
tit
as
ALSO — A, Watchmaker’s Tools and
Stand, conn cted with the above wiil be seid
ata great bargain. Apply“at J. MICHEL’s
Watéhmaker’s Shep. Bred street, Nevada.
a29-lm wanes ; :
nn EES A SSDs»
RESTAURANT.
No. 62,
BROAD STREET,
‘Nevada:
FASHION
‘OPEN AT ALL HOURS—Day and Night
salle
CHAS. B. IRISH ....-..+
I . this wellknown Restaurant
1 AM.NOW FULLY PREPARED .
TO ENTERTAIN THE PEOPLE IN
THE BEST STYLE AND AT
MODERATE RATES.
iy Game Suppers, Oy » Lobsters, and ai!
the good things in. the market, furnished ata
moments notice, wid got,up in 4 style to suit
the taster of the gréatest epicure.
MEALS AT ALL HOURS.
I intend to keep the “ FASHION” as a first
class restaurant; and as such 1 recommend it to
the people of the city and the county et large:
Those persons who relish a GOOD MEAL wii
do well to ‘* eall and see’ for themselves
Neyada. Nov. 26, 1sf-tf
JOB. PRINTING, .
or every kind
Neatly and Promptly Executed,
AT THIS OFFICE
. * TAX NOTICE.
SNAND AFTER Mondsy, October 21st’
O ;
muining unpaid.
“SN. TURNER, Collector,
olt ~., Of Nevada Lounty.
kK. H. GAYLORD, *
DISTRICT ATTORNEY.
County. (Uffice at tue Court Honse.
Nevada, Oct. i3th, id6i.
NOTICE.
All persons having any business with the un
dersizned, cither profvesional or personal, are
referred to A. C Niles, <"sq., of Nevada. for set
tlement. : A. A. SARGENT
Nevada City, Sept. 28th, 1861. Im
TALLMAN & TURNER,
No. 18 & 21 Commercial Street,
* NEVADA CITY.
W HOLESALE ANE RETAIL DEAL.
KES in tiardware, Stove, Tinware. Lead
Pipe, Hydraulic Pipe, ete.
SUPPER WOKK and JOBBEING done to byhoal
m?7-tf with neatpess and dispatch.
ICE! ICE! ICE!
'YHE NEVADA ICE COMPANY have
made »mple arrangements to furnish the
citizens of Graze Valley and Nevada with Ice during the present sea on. They have ou hand
350 TONS OF CLEAR ICE,
And have established a Depot at the EMPIRE
MARKET, No. 5 Commercial street, Nevada,
where a constant supply will bekept. Our ICH
WAGON will run from Nevada to Grasa Valley
daily. al-tt
: TO LET.
HE Fashion Rastaurant Also. the Commercial woscagass on Commercial street.
ol2 quireof &h LACHMAN.
HOMESTEAD FOR SALE.
I offer for sale my residence, at the
head of Broad street. in the City of
Nevatla. Th° House is comforts
ble and conveniertly arrauged. The
Lot is 40 feet by 80: substantially inclosed, and
well st’ cked with bearing Fruit Trees. consisting
of Cherry, Plum, Apple, Peach, Pear, Aprico
and Nectarine. (s15-Im) GEO. 8S. HU
F. MANSELL.
1GR, ORR ANE TAS AND HOUSE PAILNSaker & Co.’s Brick store. ;
FOR SALE—Pamts mixed 26
BLAZE’S TAVERN,
COR. OF PINE AND COMMERCIA
If You Want a Geod Dri
GO TO BLAZE’S!
and every thing unecessary to earry 0y~
Proprietor .
AVING resamed _proprictorsh.p or
‘avenper cont will be adaed on all Taxes refi, Broad street, Nevada, next abov~
@ owner linsg
Pb
N
Will practice in all of the Courts of Nevade_ z
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