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Bill McGarvey and the Klamath River Indians (25 pages)

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Page: of 25

VeOyL;U ME 122-/7NYOrs THE C Aji O:RN DAIN:S PHA 'G E23
Bill McGarvey and
the Klamath River Indians
Business was never “as usual” for Irish merchant Bill McGarvey
among the Klamath River Indians, where an employer
might have to pay for an on-the-job accident with his life.
Dancers
on their way to
a White Deerskin
dance, c. 1900. Weitch-ah-wah
counted more than 3,000 Indians speaking
five languages at the 1876 dance. Bill McGarvey’s
store was close by the lower Klamath White Deerskin dance site.
By Mrs. Lucy Thompson
(Che-na-wah
Weitch-ah-wah)
r [= old Klamath Bluffs Store, or
Fort, and in late years the Klamath
Post Office, was built in 1855 or
1856 by a man named Snider. He conducted it as a trading post for Indians, soldiers and travelers alike. It was built of
rough split lumber and strongly made of
double walls with sawed blocks four inches
thick placed between the walls, and was
bulletproof, with portholes so that a few
white men could defend themselves against
many Indians. This store is located 24 miles
up the river from its mouth, and is about 18
miles down the river from Weitchpec or the
junction of the Trinity River, and something like 40 miles below Orleans Bar on
the Klamath. Orleans Bar was at one time
the county seat of Klamath County. The
old store is on the north bank of the river
on a bar that was formed in ancient times
and is high enough to make it safe from all
high waters. It is a beautiful, sunny spot and
on the line of travel up and down the
Klamath River.
The north side of the river is mostly prairie along the bank, and the old Indian trail
is on that side. The whites took up the
Indian trails and improved them so they
were traveled by all. This old store is also