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Collection: Directories and Documents

California State Census 1852 (310 1852)(1999) (384 pages)

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Index of the California State Census of 1852 Caution !!! -When using this Index, beware of the Following: The California State Census of 1852 was authorized by the Constitution adoped by the people of California on November 13, 1849. With the creation of Nevada County in 1851, this became the first Census of the County. A Mr. William Bullington is listed on each page as the Census Taker and he is the only one so listed in the actual census. His pages are dated between July and October of 1852. As you might note, he apparently met some of these mobil people more than once. The same last name, first name, place of birth, and occupation appears frequently on two or more pages. Unfortunately, there is no indication as to where Mr. Bullington was working when he recorded his information. Upon completion of the census, according to the preface of the Daughters of the American Revolution typed version, it was stored in the archives of the Secretary of State first at Vallejo, later at Benecia and finally at Sacramento. In the report on the census at the time it was completed the following was stated “mainly owing to the mixed, unsettled and fluctuating character of our population, the difficulties of thoroughly exploring the mountain counties, the hostile tribes of Indians infesting some sections, and the mistaken supposition on the part of many that the business of the Census Agent was in some way connected with taxation.. not more than five-sixth of the whole population of the State was taken.” In 1934, the D.A.R. arranged to copy these records and they reported the following. “Unfortunately, the ink had faded. Moreover, in many instances edges and folded portions had crumbled, and as a result names and data were completely obliterated.” Thanks to the efforts of the D.A.R., what we have today was saved. Unfortunately, in 1934, xerox was not available and the census was typed, apparently by members of the organization. Some further detoriation of data occured in the typing. The following index contains 6909 entries, including cross-references . added. The notes on the pages made by the D.A.R. indicate they found 7098 unreadable names. That means that over 50% of the Census was lost in Nevada County. Out of curiosity, while tabulating the “Unreadable Names,” . also did tabs on “Chinese Not Named.” They totaled 5407. Negroes totaled 81 and Indians 3. . hope you find this Index useful Pat Chesnut, March,1999