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Es
Nevada City Nugget
305 Broad Street. Phone 36.
A Legal Newspaper, as defined by statute. Printed and Published
at Nevada City.
e
Editor anu l-H. M. LEETE -Published Semi-Weekly, Monday and itiursday
at Nevada City, California, and entered as Ma
matter of the second class in the postoffice a*
Nevada City under Act of Congress, March 3,
1879. .
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
One year (In. Advance) -...-.------:-4------+-+--$3.00
Ot MONON 36 ee eso ances 30 cents
—~J
FOR MER!TORIOUS SERVICE
President Franck Havenner of the State Railreed Commission. in transmitting a report to the levislature detailins
the results of the commission's inquiry into the railroad manpower problem, paid hich tribute to California's rail lines for
rendering outstanding service to the nation in critical emer.
gency which followed the attack on Pearl: Harbor.
Said President Havenner: “I should like to take this ovportunity of calling.attention ‘to the remarkable and outstanding transportation job, unequaled in the country’s railroad
history, that California railroads, management and employes.
are doing in helping to win the war.”
That tribute is well-deserved. When the full story can be
told after the war, it will be disclosed that railroads, which)
played such a big part in opening up the Old West, played an
even greater and more spectacular role in saving the New
West from attack and possible invasion when troops and guns
and equipment wee desperately needed to strenghten our
forces in the Pacific.
But more than an award for meritorious service, as gratifying as that may be, Caiifornia railroads need and are entitled
to prompt aid in solving their manpower problem and in getting replacement materials to keep their equipment rolling at
full speed during the months ahead when military _ freight
shipments will be vastly increasd. The State Railroad Commission report emphasized that “greatly increased burdens
will be placed on these railroad systems in the near future” and
urged that rail transportation in California be placed on a
priority basis, as to both manpower and materials, equal to
that of other essential war industries.
The commission, while stating that its study was yet incomplete, also reported that it found numerous cases where
the so-called Full Crew Law caused train delays, due to lack
of brakemen, and many other “‘borderline’’ cases. Under the
circumstances, there can be no possible excuse for further delay on the part of the legislature in heeding the railroads’ appeal for suspension of this obsolete make-work law for the
duration. That is a practical way of recognizing the magnificent job which the roads have done ~— and of insuring their
ability to continue to do it the months ahead.
FOOD PROSPECTS BRIGHTEN
When the people of this country finally get stirred up, as
has been proved in innumerable instances, they are equal to
almost any emergency. We have new proof. of that just now
in the improvement in the nation’s food prospects. For de‘spite somewhat conflicting reports from government depart‘ments, it is generally conceded that the food outlook has
brightened considerably—and it is now entirely probable that
our 1943 harvest will equal the record yield of last year.
' The main reason for improvement in the situation is that
we have a good, healthy food shortage scare which prodded
everybody into action—from Main Street to Pennsylvania
Avenue. Fully aroused, the average American has taken the
‘business of gardening seriously and Victory Gardens are be‘hg planted on-such an unprecedented scale that the yield of
vegetables, berries and fruits from backyards, vacant lots, the
parks and golf courses promises to far surpass.all expectations.
Washington officials who had been slow to recognize the
sériousness of the farm labor shortake seem to have become
fully aroused, too, with the result that arrangements are said
to have been completed to bring approximately 60,000 Mexican farm hands into California and other big farm states in the
west, and some 6,000 Bahamans into the agricultural ereas on
the Atlantic seaboard. While there are still many kinks to be;
ironed out in the food for victory program, the period of confusion and drifting seems to be definitely at an end—and the
‘threat of bare shelves in the pantry and the corner store _ is
well on its way to being averted.
_ We got scared, it seems, and then we got.busy. As a consequence we won't go hungry, even though we may work up
a terrific appetite turning over the good earth and harvesting
its produce.
How long does it take a woman to
prepare supper for the family? If
she’s a war worker who takes up her
home job after an 8-hour shift on a
production line or in an office, it
probably takes far less time than it
did in pre-war days. For one of the
first things the. homemaker-war
worker has “@iscovered is that her
Jeisurely pre!-war methods were not
only unnecessary but often resulted
in Jess nutritious meals than those
she now prepares using short cuts
and streamlined methods.
With plenty of time on her hands
he may have cooked foods more
slowly than she does today; and
: quicker cooking holds in more of the
vitamin content. She may have cookthough many are just as tasty raw
and actually provide more vitamins
and minerals than when cooked.
One trick many war workers are
using is to cook up on Sunday
enough food to last well into the
middle of the week. A pot roast, for
instance, or 4 pot of baked beans, or
any of those other dishes which are
just as good cold as hot and which
also provide the makings for lunch
box sandwiches either for the war
worker or for the school children.
They’ve learned, too, that many
foods can be cooked, either partially
or wholly, during a mid-week evening, and quickly completed or _ reheated for next night’s supper. Stews
are a good example.
When they cook potatoes,” they
eook twice as much as the family
will eat at one méal. The remainder
is then ready to make into potato
cakes or puffs, or nourishing potato
soup. Other vegetables, carrots, peas,
beans and so on, cooked in extra
quantities, can be used in a one dish
vegetable scallop which takes very
ed her vegetables’too long, well past
the point of “just tender” which
_gutritionists advise. And undoubtedly
e did.cook.most of her vegetables,
‘a f *
little time to prepare when the vegetables are.pre-cooked.
Slicing or dicing sucH vegetables
as. carrots, turnips and onions, or
IN SPITE OF THE STORM
a ee
considerably.
Home Economics, U. S. Department
stove way to cook many vegetables,
and it holds the food Value too since
the vegetables are cooked in their
own juices. Favorites for panning are
cabbage, shredded in narrow strips;
kale, stripped from the midribs;
spinach; summer squash, cut in small
pieces; okra with the pods sliced
crosswise. é :
The system approved by Bureau of
Human Nutrition and Home Economies is as follows: for each quart of
prepared vegetables allow two tablespoons of fat. (Melt the fat in a
heavy, flat pan; add vegetables and
cover to hold in the steam. Cook
slowly until tender but not mushy,
stirring occasionally. Season with
salt and pepper before serving. Milk
can be added if desired, first. sifting
flour lightly over the cooked vegetables to thicken the milk.
One of the biggest time and food
value savers is serving vegetables
raw. Cabbage, cut up for slaw, is one
of the most usual ways. Raw carrots,
eaten with salt, like celery, are another favorite, and grated carrots
make delicious salads or sandwich
fillings. Not so well known are raw
young turnips, cut in thin sticks and
eaten with salt. Raw cauliflower separated into its little bunches, can also be eaten this way. One way to conserve the vitamin C, the experts say,
is to serve vegetables immediately
after they are picked. Vitamin C disappears into thin air when vegetables stand.
Diced raw rutabaga, chopped raw
green peppers and cold cooked potatoes make a quick and tasty salad,
full of good vitamins and minerals.
Raw chopped spinach and diced tomatoes make another. Shredded cabbage, chopped onion and chopped
peanuts’ provide an interesting dish.
Egg dishes, such as omelets and
baked eggs, are quick to prepare and
can often take the place of meat in
the menu. ~
TIRES—Civilian cars are wearing
down tires eight times faster than
they can be replaced. If the present
rate of ‘travel continues without
more stringent rationing of gas a
majority of the 27,000,000 cars in
use in the United States will be out
of service by spring 1944. The only
alternative is—share the ride, keep
your tres inflated and aligned, walk
more frequently, and stay at homes.
The production of victory tires
(reclaimed rubber) has been stopped. The performance of this _ tire
was not satisfactory. Until synthetic
tires are released for civilian use
few new tires will be available. Ac-:
cording to the ‘Victory Bulletin’
passenger cars and commercial vehicles using tires smaller than 7.50 x
20 can get their casings recaped with
reclaimed rubber camelback without
applying to their local rationing
board #for certificates. New casings
of lower qualities—Grade II can be
secured by applying for certificates
at your ration board Py the holders
of Book_A and B. Phose with mileage ration of 550 and 1000 miles
monthly can secure Grade 1 tires upon application.
FOOD—tThe rationing of foods and
their point value will continue to
fluctuate. Transpotation, supply, and
spoilage will alter the amount to be
found on the market. Fresh cabbage,
carrots, peas, snap beans, spinach
and tomatoes will have a uniform
mark-up.
.
grating beets, shortens cooking time,
= . .
Panning vegetable:,. be
‘says Bureau of Human Nutrition and: stamps.
{
{
of Agriculture, is a quick top,of the; Soups,
!
Dry beans, peas, and lentils can
purchased for seed without
Point values have been reduced on
some juices, ete.
MBEAT—The OPA has suspended
for one month the effective dates for
ceiling prices on retail beef, lamb,
veal and mutton. Until May 17 re
tail stores will continue to sell on
the basis of existing ceilings.
RETAILERS—Retailers must
port on OPA Form R 1601 the point
value of his inventory of foods at
the close of business May 1, 1943. An
allowable inventory is based on a retailerss sales and transfers of foods
covered by this order from April 25,
1943 to May 1, 1943 inclusive.
FLORENCE I. KJORLIE,
Chairman ‘Community Contacts,
Local Ration Board.
reFARRAGUT, Idaho, April 24.—
Recruit Training began here “this
week for James Allen Morrison, son
of Mr. and Mrs. M. A. Morrison, 352
Alexander Street, Nevada City, California who is a recent arrival at this
U. S. Naval Training Station.
This new representative of Uncle
Sam’s Navy will be given a complete
training in the fundamentols of seamanship and other phases. of . the
Navy’s program to develop capable
men for the fighting fleet.
Additional taining ‘may be received at one of the WNavy’s Service
Schools, provided the new recruit
shows in training that he is capbale
of being a petty officer.
: BORN
WIDLER—In Grass Valley, Nevada
County, April 20, 1943, to Mr. and
(Mrs. M. Widler. of Colfax, a daughter. :
SPALLIERO — In Grass Valley,
Nevada County, April 26, 1943, to
Mr. and Mrs. Dominic Spalliero, a
daughter. :
Every dollar beyond the octual
cost of living belongs in a Second
War Loan Bond uniform.
WANTED—To buy or rent a high
chair and baby bed in good con
dition. Telephone 483-M.
4-28-1tp
FREE!—If excess acid causes you
pains of Indigestion, Heartburn,
Belching, Bloating, Nausea, Gas
Pains, get free sample, Udga, at
Dickerman Drug Store. 315-15tp
LOCAL AND LONG DISTANCE
moving in standard furniture van
First class storage facilities. We
do crating and shipping. Hills Flat
Feed: and Fuel Co. Grass Valley
Phone 698. at night, 471-W
™~ 3-1tf
EXPERT RADIO REPAIRING —
Loud Speaker Systems for Rent
Sale. Authorized Philco Auto Radio
Service. ART’S RADIO HOSPITAL
—Specialists in Radio Ills, 112
South Church Street, Grass Valley.
Phone 984. 2-19tf
AITS
107 Mill Street, Grass Valley
Phone 3-W
Nevada City’ Nugget Thursday, April 29, 1943
. PROFESSIONAL
‘DIRE RY
Mothers Day DIRECTO
. oie. DENTISTS
SUNDAY, MAY 9TH , DR. JOHN R. BELL * ao
e DENTIST
Office Hours: 8:30 to 5:30
MOTHERS DAY Evenings by Appointment
: Morgan & Powell Bldg. Phene 321
CARDS Ss
DOCTORS
For Mother, Other ae
Bcc Anger: DR. A. BURSELL, M. D.
randmother, etc. 12014 Mill St., Grass Valley, Ph. 188.
— MOTHERS DAY GIFTS— . . . Hours: 10-12 ana 1-6, except Sunday
re ene nts : p. m. and Saturday.
posh ating 446° Broad St., Nevada City, Ph. 557
f at uP H ings, .7by <3 int .
STATIONERY IN SPECIAL . oes sea enh it apioaial
BOXES . B. W. HUMMELT, M. D.
PERFUMES, COLOGNES, . PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
BATH SETS, NOVELTIES, a 400 ae oe ae
vTG3 Aral wy * Office Hours: a.m.; 2-5 p. m.
FIGURES, PICTURES Evenings 7-8. Phone 395 X-RAY
Ration Book Holders 25c ‘ATTORNEYS
R. E. HARRIS . )" parry m. Mckee
THE REXALL DRUG STORE ATTORNEY AT LAW
Phone 100 205 Pine St., oppozite courthouse
Nevada City, Calif.
: FRANK G. FINNEGAN e
ATTORNEY. AT LAW
WE REPAIR 207 North Pine Street ¥
AND WE FIX Nevada City, Calffornia
Lawn Mowers, Locks, Vacuum Lerner
Cleaners, .Washing Machines,
Electric Irons, Stoves, in short H. WARD SHELDON
almost anything that is used ATTORNEY AT LAW
around the house or the yard, Union Building Broad Street
we can repair. ‘ Nevada City Telephone 28 ¥
ART'S REPAIR SHOP . . FUNERAL DIRECTORS
RAY’S FIXIT SHOP eel
109 WEST MAIN STREET Al, HOME alge Fes HOLMES FUNERAL HOM
The Holmes Funeral Home ser— vice is priced within the means of
, all. Ambulance service at all hours.
Phone 203
UPHOLSTERY 246-Sacramento St.. Nevada City
: ‘ <== : =
VOCAL INSTRUCTOR
! OF ALL KINDS MRS. CHARLES ELLIOTT
q + 414 Nihell Street
Phone 464
John W. Darke : Nevada City :
‘, 5: =—
109-3 Phones ron MINING ENGINEERS ;
J. F. O°; CONNOR
Mining and Civn Engineer i
FINE’ United boc Mineral Surveying ~
wicensed Surveyor
WATCH REPAIRING 203 West Main St. Grass Valley
Radio Service & Repairing GRASS VALLEY
Work Called for and Delivered anaee
DENTISTS
Clarence R. Gray. . . — es.
520 Coyote Street Phone 152]]. DR. ROBT. W. DETTNER
ed sa tiie al Ff DENTIST
X-RAY Facilities Available
Hours: 9:00-5:00. Evening appoint: ments. 120% Mill Street. Phone 77
New Deal Grass Valley, Calif.
Under Management of DR. H. H. KEENE
Pauline end Johnnic DENTAL SURGEON
108 W. Main Street, Grass Valley Hours: 1 to 5. Sundays and Bveigs : nings by appointment.
BEER WINES LIQUORS 143% Mill St., Grass VaHey, Calif.
’ Phone 996
Delicious Mixed Drinks to Please
Every, Taste DOCTORS
. CARL PO JONES, M.
TO NUGGET SUBSCRIBERS PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
baetinaad 1to3; T7to8p. m.
ee days 11:30 to 12:30
Will you please notify the 1129 acu A
ubu St.
Nugget Office any time you do alas oer pene
not receive your copy of the . . S. F. TOBIAS, M. D.
Nevada City Nugget. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
PHONE 386 214 Neal St., Grass Valley
1. Office Hours: 12-3 and 7-8
Phone: Office 429. Residence 1049
we
DANIEI CU. HIRSCH, M. D
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
Offices and Receiving Hospital, 118
_. Bush St. Hours: 10-12; 2%5, evenings
7-8 P. inl hee or night phone 71.
NEVADA CITY
FRATERNAL AND
. CLUB DIRECTORY
WOMEN’S CIVIC CLUB
Regular meetings the 2nd and
4th Thursdays.of the month, at the
Grammar School Auditorium. 2:30
Dp. m. .
a + ee . MRS. HAL DRAPER, Pres.
NEVADA CITY LODGE, No. 518
FOOD -PALACE]],;.. 2." 22" . Meets every, second and fourth
" FE #2 i] Thursday evening at 8 p. m. in
Grogeries, Fruit and Elks Home, Pine St. Phone 108.
Ved les: Visitinw Elks welcome.
b
egetab W: Li TAMBLYN,
Beer and Wine : LAMBERT THOMAS, Sec. .
COR. YORK AND COMMERCIAL . . —— Se —
Ene. HYDRAULIC PARLOR NO. 56,
: Meets pvery Tuesddy evenine at
Pythian Castle, 232 Broad Stree+ *
Visiting Native Sons welcome,
: ROBERT TUCKER, Pres
DR. C. W. CHAPMAN, Rec. See’y
rs BE ol
= >
OUSTOMAH LODGE,
No. 16, I. 0. O. BF.
Meets ever Tuesday evening at
7:30, Odd Fellows Hall.
CHESTER PETERSON, N. G..
JONOTHAN PASCOE, Rec. Sec'y.
JOHN W. DARKE, Fin. Sec’y.
Li oseeemenon
. OFFICH IN OIty HALL jos PRINTING. ¢
i KT YOURS AT
PHONE 575 ‘ i ee
THE NUQQET
atin cmen metas
ee