August 2, 1943 (4 pages)

Nevada City Nugget — Mone ay, August 2, 1943 Nevada City Nugget 805 Broad Street. Phone 36. A Legal Newspaper, as defined by statute. Printed and Published : at Nevada Cit). Bditér. ane: A H. M. LEETE 5 ce ee: : Published Semi-Weekly, Monday ana iuu:sdsy at Nevada City, California, and entered as m: matter of the second class in the postoffice at Nevada City under Act of Congress, March 3, 1879. 5 SUBSCRIPTION RATES One year (in: Advance) «.0-.0. ook $3.00 One Month 225. ee a BO cents { = —Y ADVERTISING TO LICK COMPLACENCY Donald M. Nelson, America’s war production again recognized the value of advertising in the war effort. that the war is in the bag,’’ Nelson has urged business to pur chase more war message advertising. Already millions of inches of white space have been div erted by business from commodity advertising to spur the wa: effort. And both in their neWws columns and _ editorially néwspapers themselves have contributed incalculably to win ning the war. terests or publishers unresponsive. Their cooperation in allay tion is proven and assured. GAS FOR VACATIONING WAR WORKERS sorts. duction line. divert facilities from. war to vacation traffic. gasoline allotments, however short the distance. : Those who should know insist that there is no current shortage of gasoline in California. Inventories show an all time rubber consumed on brief vacation trips may be a wise expenditure when measured against the increased production possible from a rested war worker. TRICTLY BUSINESS Organized to direct the most ambitious farm production effort in the country’s history, more than 50 Food Industry . Advisory Committees have been set up in the War Food Administation. ‘The prgram involves planting 380 million acres in 1944 and a continued high production of meat, eggs, and dairy products. It compares with 364 million acres planted this year and 377 million acres in 1942. The wheat goal for next year has been set at 68 million acres which represents a 26 per cent increase over this year. Tn addition, a plan is being studied that calls for the creation of a United Nations food production agency that would mobilize and coordinate the agricultural resources of all the allied countries. 6 '. Executives of the WFA have stressed that they are not concerned in any way with business reforms; that they are solely concerned with problems of wartime food production and distribution and not with disturbing or changing established business practices or economic policies. : PRIDE IN ACCOMPLISHMENT American war workers should get the same homey feeling from seeing the names of American-made planes and war equipment used in our historic invasion of Sicily as they would from seeing pictures and names of any familiar object of their daily lives in the public press. Spectacular actions such as the Italian invasion, furnish a drmatic opportunity for proving to the man on the assembly line, on the bench, or in the shop turning out what he considets an insignificant bolt or nut, the importance of his job. It should make everyone connected in any way with the amazing achievements of this country’s industrial machine proud of his or her part in the war effort. Invasions cannot be expected every day, nor can sweep-! ing victories. In the course of a war, any kind of news is possible. But glorious feats of our armies should be borne in mind always, as a sort of reservoir of good faith and pride in the accomplishments of ‘our combined forces. year. About one half million of these professional organizations of teachfers, an estimated 400,000 children in 25,000 classrooms will have no teachers at all, or will attend school in greatly abbreviated terms next year. The teacher shortage, while confined largely to those areas of the ‘United States classified by the census bureau as rural, is not restyicted to any geographical area. Reports from all states are discouragingly similar. The State Department of Education in Wisconsin,’ reports that the demand for teachers exceeds the supply by 2,251. Of these, 1,016. positions are in rural schools, and unle’s the teachers are obtained between now and September, nearly that number of classrooms will not be open to students of that state next fall. “The teacher market,” says an educational leader of Wiseonsin, ‘‘has passed from the acute to the alarming stage and threatens to become desperate by September.” The situation ‘‘retion, “sit in classrobms over. quires drastic measures to meet ai which hese only partially qualified unprecedented: emergency.”’ WASHINGTON, D. C.—Aug. 2.— “Thousands of schools will not open their doors this fall. Most of them are located in the open country and willages of the nation. During the last school year in an effort to prevent schools from closing before the end of the term, school authorities issued 38,736 emergency certificates. These were given to men and women willing to undertake teaching but who lacked the qualifications required for normal certification. ‘More than a million children in e sehdols of the nation, according the National Education Associachief, . ° Alarmed by “‘a false and dangerously premature feeling . the ing the feeling of complacency and in stimulating war. producVacationing war workers in California and other western states should be given similar consideration by Washington. They have earned it by their accomplishments on the prothroughout the United States. “An ; jelementary and high school unit be-. The railroads, which are carrying millions of service men and tons of military supplies for Uncle Sam, cannot possibly The only way “many of our vacationing war workers,can reach the resorts is by private automobile. And few can do it on their present high in supplies of motor gasoline. And the small amount of We a Sen . . . { { . . Donald M. Nelson's plea will not find either business inee CRACY je CREDIT FOR -WAR PRODUCTION . first to feel the effect of the teacher : s . shortage. A total of 1,683 emergency Word has come out of Washington that vacationing war ‘certificates was issued in Arkansas workers in the eastern states may be allowed extra allotments last year. The following er gee CAMP FIRE of gasoline—enough for round-trips to nearby vacation re-. °f an official in the Arkansas State . }Department of Education before a Uy 3s: fenaite Committee recently, while not typical, is illustrative of the acuteness of a situation existing gan the year with 20 out of 21 teachers on the faculty serving forthe first time,’’ said the’ representative ;of the Arkansas State Department. . ‘Since the opening of schools, there have been 18 replacements in this factulty. Thus the turnover has been 38 out of 21 positions or a percentage turnover of 181 per cent. It is interesting to note that the original ;survivor of last ear’s faulty is still Serving’,’ The administrative unit of ; Which this school is a part is locatfed in the Pulaski County Rural . School District. ,.School opened last ,fall in that rural schoo} district with ,81 new teachers in the 152 positions, ‘During the school year, a total of 1143 additional teachers were em‘ployed. Thus out of 152 positions the _turnover for last school year was (224, or 147 per cent. The state of Georgia reports that the turnover in rural areas of -teachers’ in high school positions was 46 per cent. Temporary teaching permits were granted to 2,250 men and women willing to aid in the emergency. Kansas school authorities granted emergency certificates to 1,200; Iowa . authorites certificated . 1,500 persons for emergency teach. ing. . . U.S. MERCHANT SEAMAN BEST FED IN WORLD The American merchant seaman is the best-fed sailor in the world. He has to bother very little with! ration books—in fact most of them don’t even apply for them unless taking prolonged: shore leave. The only rationing is done on the ships themselves in purchase of the food and supplies which is computed on the basis of’ the number of men aboard and the length of the voyage. For example each man gets one-fifth pound of sugar per day, one-seventh pound of coffee, one and one-third pounds of meat plus onethird pounds of fats and oils. & Over and above that, each man receives an emergency allowance of 20 per cent over the total, less such stores as may be aboard the vessel at the time she is ready to sail.The prolonged voyage’ enforced upon the freighers by global warfare has made victualing of ships very difficult for the commissary departments of the steamship companes. To conserve space and to insure the crew that the supplies will last, a system has been devised for boning all meat before the vessel sails. All the fish is also boned. Enough fresh vegetables for two months of a voyage can be stored; after that canned varieties are used. The high excellence of food and other supplies is offered Americans wous and hazardous: duties they undertake in delivering the goods to. our troops; according to the Ameri-. can Merchant Marine Institute. C3 The native home of the Hereford breed of cattle is the County of Hereford-in south central England r during. the coming. . Arkansas’ was among the states merchant’ seaman because of the ard-. SACRAMENTO GIRLS ARRIVE the Sacramento Council of Camp 'Fire Girls has announced the ap‘ poinment of Mrs. Pauline V. Olson as director of Camp Minaluta which ‘opened yesterday and will continue throug: 1 August. Approximately 60 girls have registered for the first week’s session at the council operated camp which jhas been thrown open to all girls gardless of affiliation with the organization. “The staff will consist of Mrs. Doris Baughman, a physician education graduate of the University of 'Hawaii, director of waterfront activities; ‘Mrs. Nellie Randolph, R. N. camp nurse; Mrs. Stewart Tulley, Mrs. George Hancock, Mrs. Gladys Hall, Miss Donda Hanley, Miss. Jean :Harrelson, Miss Betty Campbell, Miss Betty Koontz, Miss Jean Tulley and Miss Joan Tillinghast, counselors. Transportation will’be provided by bus each Sunday to and from the camp, Passengers. will be picked up at Tenth and I streets at 9:15 a. m. Registration is still open. Girls interested in attending Camp Minaluta may obtain fnformation at,jthe Camp Fire Girls headquarters, Room 421, Native Sons Building. POPULATION OF AFRICA CAN BEDOUBLED LOS ANGELES, Aug 2.— ‘Africa with its total population of 150,000,000 people can supply twice as many, Here may be solved the problems of race, with black and white men living in the same area, sharing the resources of the continent with a minimum of strife.” _So writes Dr. Frank J K.lingberg, professor of history on the Los Angeles campus of the University of California, in a newly published monograph. The Rise of the Negro in Africa. “Africa is a continent in no way menaced. by overpopulation,” says Dr. Klingberg. “(Not fewer, but more Negroes are needed there. The Negro population of Africa is now stationary, in contrast with Asia’s increase of from 15,000,000 to 20,000,000 a year. Asiatic white relationship may produce war, but, that of Africa is in the framework of peace.”’ Bogus Check Writer Out Of Jail, In Again Leslie G. Mitchell, convicted here ‘March 19, of passing bogus checks on a Truckee inn keeper, and sentenced to six months in the Nevada County jail, who was parolled at the end of two months, has broken his parole, according to advices received by the sheriff’s office. ‘Mitchell is accused of passing fictitious checks in Sacramento, Woodland and Redding, according to information received by Sheriff~ Carl J.Tobiassen. He was finally arrested on a charge of drunkenness in San Diego, sentenced to ten days in jail and while there his finger prints were taken, and the police of the three northern cities immediately reThe Sacramento Bee reports that! ‘between 8 and 16 years of age, re-. University of California is host this week to Dr. Manuel Casaneuva, dir/ector of the Ministry of Agriculture . of Chile, it is announced Claude B. Hutchison,; dean of the ;College of Agriculture, Dr. Casaneuva, who is in the United States as official delegate of the Chilean govérnment, will study the work being done at the College of Agriculture at Davis, the. plant science departments in Berkeley, and the Citrus Experiment Station at Riverside. During his stay in Berkeley he will visit the botanital ‘garden .in Strawberry canyon and discuss with Dr. Goodspeed, professor of botany and director of the garden, the plans for the establishment of a national botanical garden in Chile. In. was this project that took Professor Goodspeed, back to ile in 1943. At the request Rios, Professor Goodspeed examined a series of possible sites for the garden and recommended an area of four hundred fifty acres some distance from the city of Valpasaiso. and the land will be developed according to landscape plans and specifications which he prepared. Funeral Services For Late Richard Peldighorn Funeral services were held yesterday at the Hooper and Weaver (Mortuary Chapel. for the late Richard J. Polkinghorn who died Friday morning in Grass Valley. years of age. ‘Polkinghorn was the husband of (Mrs. Annie Polkinghorn; father of Mrs. Janet Langdon, who arrived jfrom San Francisco last evening and grandfather of Miss Dorothy Harjden, San Francisco and Richard Harden, United States Marine Corps. He’ was affiliated with Olympic Lodge, Knights of Pythias of this city and the Ancient Order of Foresters. Victory gardens will produce an estimated 14,000,000 tons of food this year. Political Advertisements Candidate For Congress MRS. GRACE ENGLEBRIGHT Independent Candidate For Congress SECOND DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA EIGHT MEN Over 45 who are not employed in of $1.25 per hour—age no handicap. Aplicants living in the vicinity of the following cities preferred: Sacramento, Fair Oaks, Folsom, Courtland, Willows, Oriand, Sutter Creek, Gridley, Grass Valley, Nevada ‘City, Truckee, Sonoma, Brentwood, Bighop, Vacaville, Rio Vista, Fairfield. All applicants will have the opportunity of personal interview .Write a brief outline of your experiences to Box 42 . EXPERT RADIO REPAIRING — Loud Speaker Systems for Rent. Complete stock of portable and. large type radio batteries. ART’S RADIO HOSPITAL — Specialists in’ Radio ills. 112 South Church Street, Grass Valley. Phone 984. a 2-19¢f WILL BUY—Or lease placer gold ‘mine. Private party. No equipment necessary. Your assays must sunport engineers investigation. Write particulars. E. C. Burger—1716 IN. Edgemont, Los Angeles-27Calif. ae 6-214tp LOCAL AND LONG DISTANCE moving in standard furniture van First ¢lass storage facilities. We do crating and shipping. Hills Flat Reliable Transfer, Grass Valley Phone 471-W. 3-1tf by Dr. of President . This recommendation has just been. : approved, Professor Goodspeed said, He was a native of” England 15° Bush St. Hours: 10-12; Defense Work to qualify for income. ’ yo tite ser woRNER eee CHIL ! ! GOV. POYRECTORY: oe OFTINIVERSTTY. Dear me tem i BERKELEY, . Aug. 2. — The Office Hours: 8:30 to 5:30 Evenings by Appointment Morgan & Powell Bldg. Phene 321 DOCTORS DR. A. BURSELL _! PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Res. and Office, 446 Broad Srteet, Nevada City. : Hours 9 A. M. to 8 P. M. B. W. HUMMELT, M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON 400 Broad Street Office Hours: 10-12 a. m.; 2-5 p. m. Kivenings 7-8. Phone 395 X-RAY ATTORNEYS HARRY M. McKEE ATTORNEY AT LAW 205 Pine St., oppovite courthouse Nevada City, Calif. FRANK G. FINNEGAN ATTORNEY AT LAW 207 North Pine Street Nevada City, California Telephone 273 H. WARD SHELDON ATTORNEY AT LAW Union Building Broad Street Nevada City Telephone 28 FUNERAL DIRECTORS HOLMES FUNERAL HOME The Holmes Funeral Home service is priced within’ the means of all. Ambulance service at all hours. Phone 203 ie 246 Sacramento St. Nevada City ~ VOCAL INSTRUCTOR MRS. CHARLES ELLIOTT 414 Nihell Street Phone 464 Nevada City MINING ENGINEERS J. F. O°>CONNOR Mining and Civu Engineer United States Mineral Surveying Licensed Surveyor 203 West Main St. Grass Valley GRASS VALLEY DENTISTS = ————— DR. ROBT. W. DETTNER DENTIST X-RAY Facilities Available Hours: 9:00-5:00. Evening appointments. 120% Mill Street. Phone 77 Grass Valley, Calif. DOCTORS. CARL POWER JONES, M.D PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Office Hours: 1 to 3; 7 to 8 p. m. : Sundays 11:30: to 12:30 129 South, Auburn St., Grass Valley S. F. TOBIAS, M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON 214 Neal St., Grass Valley Office Hours: 12-3 and 7-8 Phone: Office 429. Residence 1042 DANIEI UL. HIRSCH, M. D PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Offices and Receiving Hospital, 118 275, 6venings7-8 P. M. Day or night phone 71. NEVADA CITY FRATERNAL AND CLUB DIRECTORY = J} SS WOMEN’S CIVIC GLUB Regular meetings the 2nd afd 7 4th Thursdays of the month, at the EWeligloeng: School Auditorium. 2:30 . m. MRS. MRS. HAG, DRAPER, Pres. FLORENCE KJORLIE, See. . NEVADA CITY LODGE, No. 518 B. P. ©. ELKS Meets every second and fourth Thursday evening at 8 Dp. m. in Elks Home, Pine St. Phone 108. Visitinw Elks welcome. W.L. TAMBLYN, LAMBERT THOMAS, See. HYDRAULIC PARLOR NO. 56, N. 8. G. W. every Tuesday evening at Pythian Castle, 232 Broad Stree? Visitine Native Sons welcome. GERALD Dp, PEARD, Pres. DR. Cc. w. CHAPMAN, Rec, Sec’y aE EE . OUSTOMAH LODGE, ms ge 16, I. @. O. F. eels ever Tuesday even} ne Odd Fellows Hall, a ae JONOTHAN PASCOE Rec. See's, JOHN W. DARKE, Fin. Sec’y. Meets When shopping mention bisa Nevada City Nugget ads Advertise in the, Nugget for resuits _ Workers in a Michigan bas. ery fixed up a very low, false = door leading to the Pay office, On it is inscribed, “You will on the border of Wales. quested hé be held. : ated learn to duck lower . » Buy a Bond.” wash ms oo ar ene i ASOLO cS R UE IN

Nevada City Nugget — Mone ay, August 2, 1943 Nevada City Nugget 805 Broad Street. Phone 36. A Legal Newspaper, as defined by statute. Printed and Published : at Nevada Cit). Bditér. ane: A H. M. LEETE 5 ce ee: : Published Semi-Weekly, Monday ana iuu:sdsy at Nevada City, California, and entered as m: matter of the second class in the postoffice at Nevada City under Act of Congress, March 3, 1879. 5 SUBSCRIPTION RATES One year (in: Advance) «..0-.0. ook $3.00 One Month 225. ee a BO cents { = —Y ADVERTISING TO LICK COMPLACENCY Donald M. Nelson, America’s war production again recognized the value of advertising in the war effort. that the war is in the bag,’’ Nelson has urged business to pur chase more war message advertising. Already millions of inches of white space have been div erted by business from commodity advertising to spur the wa: effort. And both in their neWws columns and _ editorially néwspapers themselves have contributed incalculably to win ning the war. terests or publishers unresponsive. Their cooperation in allay tion is proven and assured. GAS FOR VACATIONING WAR WORKERS sorts. duction line. divert facilities from. war to vacation traffic. gasoline allotments, however short the distance. : Those who should know insist that there is no current shortage of gasoline in California. Inventories show an all time rubber consumed on brief vacation trips may be a wise expenditure when measured against the increased production possible from a rested war worker. TRICTLY BUSINESS Organized to direct the most ambitious farm production effort in the country’s history, more than 50 Food Industry . Advisory Committees have been set up in the War Food Administation. ‘The prgram involves planting 380 million acres in 1944 and a continued high production of meat, eggs, and dairy products. It compares with 364 million acres planted this year and 377 million acres in 1942. The wheat goal for next year has been set at 68 million acres which represents a 26 per cent increase over this year. Tn addition, a plan is being studied that calls for the creation of a United Nations food production agency that would mobilize and coordinate the agricultural resources of all the allied countries. 6 '. Executives of the WFA have stressed that they are not concerned in any way with business reforms; that they are solely concerned with problems of wartime food production and distribution and not with disturbing or changing established business practices or economic policies. : PRIDE IN ACCOMPLISHMENT American war workers should get the same homey feeling from seeing the names of American-made planes and war equipment used in our historic invasion of Sicily as they would from seeing pictures and names of any familiar object of their daily lives in the public press. Spectacular actions such as the Italian invasion, furnish a drmatic opportunity for proving to the man on the assembly line, on the bench, or in the shop turning out what he considets an insignificant bolt or nut, the importance of his job. It should make everyone connected in any way with the amazing achievements of this country’s industrial machine proud of his or her part in the war effort. Invasions cannot be expected every day, nor can sweep-! ing victories. In the course of a war, any kind of news is possible. But glorious feats of our armies should be borne in mind always, as a sort of reservoir of good faith and pride in the accomplishments of ‘our combined forces. year. About one half million of these professional organizations of teachfers, an estimated 400,000 children in 25,000 classrooms will have no teachers at all, or will attend school in greatly abbreviated terms next year. The teacher shortage, while confined largely to those areas of the ‘United States classified by the census bureau as rural, is not restyicted to any geographical area. Reports from all states are discouragingly similar. The State Department of Education in Wisconsin,’ reports that the demand for teachers exceeds the supply by 2,251. Of these, 1,016. positions are in rural schools, and unle’s the teachers are obtained between now and September, nearly that number of classrooms will not be open to students of that state next fall. “The teacher market,” says an educational leader of Wiseonsin, ‘‘has passed from the acute to the alarming stage and threatens to become desperate by September.” The situation ‘‘retion, “sit in classrobms over. quires drastic measures to meet ai which hese only partially qualified unprecedented: emergency.”’ WASHINGTON, D. C.—Aug. 2.— “Thousands of schools will not open their doors this fall. Most of them are located in the open country and willages of the nation. During the last school year in an effort to prevent schools from closing before the end of the term, school authorities issued 38,736 emergency certificates. These were given to men and women willing to undertake teaching but who lacked the qualifications required for normal certification. ‘More than a million children in e sehdols of the nation, according the National Education Associachief, . ° Alarmed by “‘a false and dangerously premature feeling . the ing the feeling of complacency and in stimulating war. producVacationing war workers in California and other western states should be given similar consideration by Washington. They have earned it by their accomplishments on the prothroughout the United States. “An ; jelementary and high school unit be-. The railroads, which are carrying millions of service men and tons of military supplies for Uncle Sam, cannot possibly The only way “many of our vacationing war workers,can reach the resorts is by private automobile. And few can do it on their present high in supplies of motor gasoline. And the small amount of We a Sen . . . { { . . Donald M. Nelson's plea will not find either business inee CRACY je CREDIT FOR -WAR PRODUCTION . first to feel the effect of the teacher : s . shortage. A total of 1,683 emergency Word has come out of Washington that vacationing war ‘certificates was issued in Arkansas workers in the eastern states may be allowed extra allotments last year. The following er gee CAMP FIRE of gasoline—enough for round-trips to nearby vacation re-. °f an official in the Arkansas State . }Department of Education before a Uy 3s: fenaite Committee recently, while not typical, is illustrative of the acuteness of a situation existing gan the year with 20 out of 21 teachers on the faculty serving forthe first time,’’ said the’ representative ;of the Arkansas State Department. . ‘Since the opening of schools, there have been 18 replacements in this factulty. Thus the turnover has been 38 out of 21 positions or a percentage turnover of 181 per cent. It is interesting to note that the original ;survivor of last ear’s faulty is still Serving’,’ The administrative unit of ; Which this school is a part is locatfed in the Pulaski County Rural . School District. ,.School opened last ,fall in that rural schoo} district with ,81 new teachers in the 152 positions, ‘During the school year, a total of 1143 additional teachers were em‘ployed. Thus out of 152 positions the _turnover for last school year was (224, or 147 per cent. The state of Georgia reports that the turnover in rural areas of -teachers’ in high school positions was 46 per cent. Temporary teaching permits were granted to 2,250 men and women willing to aid in the emergency. Kansas school authorities granted emergency certificates to 1,200; Iowa . authorites certificated . 1,500 persons for emergency teach. ing. . . U.S. MERCHANT SEAMAN BEST FED IN WORLD The American merchant seaman is the best-fed sailor in the world. He has to bother very little with! ration books—in fact most of them don’t even apply for them unless taking prolonged: shore leave. The only rationing is done on the ships themselves in purchase of the food and supplies which is computed on the basis of’ the number of men aboard and the length of the voyage. For example each man gets one-fifth pound of sugar per day, one-seventh pound of coffee, one and one-third pounds of meat plus onethird pounds of fats and oils. & Over and above that, each man receives an emergency allowance of 20 per cent over the total, less such stores as may be aboard the vessel at the time she is ready to sail.The prolonged voyage’ enforced upon the freighers by global warfare has made victualing of ships very difficult for the commissary departments of the steamship companes. To conserve space and to insure the crew that the supplies will last, a system has been devised for boning all meat before the vessel sails. All the fish is also boned. Enough fresh vegetables for two months of a voyage can be stored; after that canned varieties are used. The high excellence of food and other supplies is offered Americans wous and hazardous: duties they undertake in delivering the goods to. our troops; according to the Ameri-. can Merchant Marine Institute. C3 The native home of the Hereford breed of cattle is the County of Hereford-in south central England r during. the coming. . Arkansas’ was among the states merchant’ seaman because of the ard-. SACRAMENTO GIRLS ARRIVE the Sacramento Council of Camp 'Fire Girls has announced the ap‘ poinment of Mrs. Pauline V. Olson as director of Camp Minaluta which ‘opened yesterday and will continue throug: 1 August. Approximately 60 girls have registered for the first week’s session at the council operated camp which jhas been thrown open to all girls gardless of affiliation with the organization. “The staff will consist of Mrs. Doris Baughman, a physician education graduate of the University of 'Hawaii, director of waterfront activities; ‘Mrs. Nellie Randolph, R. N. camp nurse; Mrs. Stewart Tulley, Mrs. George Hancock, Mrs. Gladys Hall, Miss Donda Hanley, Miss. Jean :Harrelson, Miss Betty Campbell, Miss Betty Koontz, Miss Jean Tulley and Miss Joan Tillinghast, counselors. Transportation will’be provided by bus each Sunday to and from the camp, Passengers. will be picked up at Tenth and I streets at 9:15 a. m. Registration is still open. Girls interested in attending Camp Minaluta may obtain fnformation at,jthe Camp Fire Girls headquarters, Room 421, Native Sons Building. POPULATION OF AFRICA CAN BEDOUBLED LOS ANGELES, Aug 2.— ‘Africa with its total population of 150,000,000 people can supply twice as many, Here may be solved the problems of race, with black and white men living in the same area, sharing the resources of the continent with a minimum of strife.” _So writes Dr. Frank J K.lingberg,

professor of history on the Los Angeles campus of the University of California, in a newly published monograph. The Rise of the Negro in Africa. “Africa is a continent in no way menaced. by overpopulation,” says Dr. Klingberg. “(Not fewer, but more Negroes are needed there. The Negro population of Africa is now stationary, in contrast with Asia’s increase of from 15,000,000 to 20,000,000 a year. Asiatic white relationship may produce war, but, that of Africa is in the framework of peace.”’ Bogus Check Writer Out Of Jail, In Again Leslie G. Mitchell, convicted here ‘March 19, of passing bogus checks on a Truckee inn keeper, and sentenced to six months in the Nevada County jail, who was parolled at the end of two months, has broken his parole, according to advices received by the sheriff’s office. ‘Mitchell is accused of passing fictitious checks in Sacramento, Woodland and Redding, according to information received by Sheriff~ Carl J.Tobiassen. He was finally arrested on a charge of drunkenness in San Diego, sentenced to ten days in jail and while there his finger prints were taken, and the police of the three northern cities immediately reThe Sacramento Bee reports that! ‘between 8 and 16 years of age, re-. University of California is host this week to Dr. Manuel Casaneuva, dir/ector of the Ministry of Agriculture . of Chile, it is announced Claude B. Hutchison,; dean of the ;College of Agriculture, Dr. Casaneuva, who is in the United States as official delegate of the Chilean govérnment, will study the work being done at the College of Agriculture at Davis, the. plant science departments in Berkeley, and the Citrus Experiment Station at Riverside. During his stay in Berkeley he will visit the botanital ‘garden .in Strawberry canyon and discuss with Dr. Goodspeed, professor of botany and director of the garden, the plans for the establishment of a national botanical garden in Chile. In. was this project that took Professor Goodspeed, back to ile in 1943. At the request Rios, Professor Goodspeed examined a series of possible sites for the garden and recommended an area of four hundred fifty acres some distance from the city of Valpasaiso. and the land will be developed according to landscape plans and specifications which he prepared. Funeral Services For Late Richard Peldighorn Funeral services were held yesterday at the Hooper and Weaver (Mortuary Chapel. for the late Richard J. Polkinghorn who died Friday morning in Grass Valley. years of age. ‘Polkinghorn was the husband of (Mrs. Annie Polkinghorn; father of Mrs. Janet Langdon, who arrived jfrom San Francisco last evening and grandfather of Miss Dorothy Harjden, San Francisco and Richard Harden, United States Marine Corps. He’ was affiliated with Olympic Lodge, Knights of Pythias of this city and the Ancient Order of Foresters. Victory gardens will produce an estimated 14,000,000 tons of food this year. Political Advertisements Candidate For Congress MRS. GRACE ENGLEBRIGHT Independent Candidate For Congress SECOND DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA EIGHT MEN Over 45 who are not employed in of $1.25 per hour—age no handicap. Aplicants living in the vicinity of the following cities preferred: Sacramento, Fair Oaks, Folsom, Courtland, Willows, Oriand, Sutter Creek, Gridley, Grass Valley, Nevada ‘City, Truckee, Sonoma, Brentwood, Bighop, Vacaville, Rio Vista, Fairfield. All applicants will have the opportunity of personal interview .Write a brief outline of your experiences to Box 42 . EXPERT RADIO REPAIRING — Loud Speaker Systems for Rent. Complete stock of portable and. large type radio batteries. ART’S RADIO HOSPITAL — Specialists in’ Radio ills. 112 South Church Street, Grass Valley. Phone 984. a 2-19¢f WILL BUY—Or lease placer gold ‘mine. Private party. No equipment necessary. Your assays must sunport engineers investigation. Write particulars. E. C. Burger—1716 IN. Edgemont, Los Angeles-27Calif. ae 6-214tp LOCAL AND LONG DISTANCE moving in standard furniture van First ¢lass storage facilities. We do crating and shipping. Hills Flat Reliable Transfer, Grass Valley Phone 471-W. 3-1tf by Dr. of President . This recommendation has just been. : approved, Professor Goodspeed said, He was a native of” England 15° Bush St. Hours: 10-12; Defense Work to qualify for income. ’ yo tite ser woRNER eee CHIL ! ! GOV. POYRECTORY: oe OFTINIVERSTTY. Dear me tem i BERKELEY, . Aug. 2. — The Office Hours: 8:30 to 5:30 Evenings by Appointment Morgan & Powell Bldg. Phene 321 DOCTORS DR. A. BURSELL _! PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Res. and Office, 446 Broad Srteet, Nevada City. : Hours 9 A. M. to 8 P. M. B. W. HUMMELT, M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON 400 Broad Street Office Hours: 10-12 a. m.; 2-5 p. m. Kivenings 7-8. Phone 395 X-RAY ATTORNEYS HARRY M. McKEE ATTORNEY AT LAW 205 Pine St., oppovite courthouse Nevada City, Calif. FRANK G. FINNEGAN ATTORNEY AT LAW 207 North Pine Street Nevada City, California Telephone 273 H. WARD SHELDON ATTORNEY AT LAW Union Building Broad Street Nevada City Telephone 28 FUNERAL DIRECTORS HOLMES FUNERAL HOME The Holmes Funeral Home service is priced within’ the means of all. Ambulance service at all hours. Phone 203 ie 246 Sacramento St. Nevada City ~ VOCAL INSTRUCTOR MRS. CHARLES ELLIOTT 414 Nihell Street Phone 464 Nevada City MINING ENGINEERS J. F. O°>CONNOR Mining and Civu Engineer United States Mineral Surveying Licensed Surveyor 203 West Main St. Grass Valley GRASS VALLEY DENTISTS = ————— DR. ROBT. W. DETTNER DENTIST X-RAY Facilities Available Hours: 9:00-5:00. Evening appointments. 120% Mill Street. Phone 77 Grass Valley, Calif. DOCTORS. CARL POWER JONES, M.D PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Office Hours: 1 to 3; 7 to 8 p. m. : Sundays 11:30: to 12:30 129 South, Auburn St., Grass Valley S. F. TOBIAS, M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON 214 Neal St., Grass Valley Office Hours: 12-3 and 7-8 Phone: Office 429. Residence 1042 DANIEI UL. HIRSCH, M. D PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Offices and Receiving Hospital, 118 275, 6venings7-8 P. M. Day or night phone 71. NEVADA CITY FRATERNAL AND CLUB DIRECTORY = J} SS WOMEN’S CIVIC GLUB Regular meetings the 2nd afd 7 4th Thursdays of the month, at the EWeligloeng: School Auditorium. 2:30 . m. MRS. MRS. HAG, DRAPER, Pres. FLORENCE KJORLIE, See. . NEVADA CITY LODGE, No. 518 B. P. ©. ELKS Meets every second and fourth Thursday evening at 8 Dp. m. in Elks Home, Pine St. Phone 108. Visitinw Elks welcome. W.L. TAMBLYN, LAMBERT THOMAS, See. HYDRAULIC PARLOR NO. 56, N. 8. G. W. every Tuesday evening at Pythian Castle, 232 Broad Stree? Visitine Native Sons welcome. GERALD Dp, PEARD, Pres. DR. Cc. w. CHAPMAN, Rec, Sec’y aE EE . OUSTOMAH LODGE, ms ge 16, I. @. O. F. eels ever Tuesday even} ne Odd Fellows Hall, a ae JONOTHAN PASCOE Rec. See's, JOHN W. DARKE, Fin. Sec’y. Meets When shopping mention bisa Nevada City Nugget ads Advertise in the, Nugget for resuits _ Workers in a Michigan bas. ery fixed up a very low, false = door leading to the Pay office, On it is inscribed, “You will on the border of Wales. quested hé be held. : ated learn to duck lower . » Buy a Bond.” wash ms oo ar ene i ASOLO cS R UE IN