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Page: of 4

gE SE I
At se ae
peas ey
The Nugget is delivered to
your home twice a week
for only 30 cents per
month
““God grants liberty only to those who love it, and are ready to guard and defend it.”” — Daniel Webster
Nevada City Nugget
COVERS, RICHEST GOLD AREA IN CALIFORNIA
This
coverage of all local happenings.
If you want to read about your
friends, your neighbors, read
paper gives you complete
The Nugget.
Vol. 16, No. 63.
The spied Seat Paper Bi hard able CALIFORNIA The Gold Bouter : THURSDAY, AUGUST . 6, 1942.
Thinking
Out Loud
By RALPH H. TAYLOR
The United Nations, to win the initative in the war against the Axis,
must soon open a second front, it is
now agreed, and there are increasing indications that the occupation
of Europe by Allied troops is one of
the ultimate objectives of such @
campaign.
The military aspects of that titanic’ undertaking must ‘be left to military experts. When the second front
will be opened; where our troops
will first open the attack, and how
the momentous conflict ‘will be
fought—these problems, of necessity, must be dealt. with by military
strategists and the responsible heads
of the Allied nations. But there are
economic and production problems
ahead, which will come in the. wake
of that battle for victory, which American agriculture must play a large
part in solving. And it is just as
vital that America prepare now this
phase of the fight to erush the Axis
as for the battle itself.
When the United ‘Nations
freed France, Norway, Belgium, Poland, Greece and the other nations
now enslaved by Nazi Germany; and
when Japan collapses, and China is
free from blockade—when that time
comes, America again will be called
upon to assume the tremendous job
o feeding most of the civilized
world. There will be immediate and
urgent need for food and other supplies in the liberated nations so thai
their man power can take part in the
devastating knock out
have
final
against Hitler and Hirohito. There!
will be critical and immediate need, .
facing . too, so that millions now
starvation may be saved.
What part can American farm sur-}
pluses, accumulated during the long)
years off depression, play in meeting
that.problem? What can be done, for .
example, to utilize the huge wheat
surpluses in the United States?
U. S. Senator Arthur Capper oi
Kansas, whe is close to the farm
problems of the Middle-West and
who has also had an opportunity to
study the international situaton,
urged weeks and months ago that the
War Production Board not only ali
low materials for storage facilities
to be allocated to the wheat belt, but
also that the WIPB should insist that
the lumber and nails be allocated
for storage construction. ““The regu‘Jations were modified,” he reports,
“put, I am much afraid, too little
and too late.”
Senator Capper believes, however,
that other steps still can be take to
insure the utilization of wheat which
is now surplus, but which will be
desperately needed when America
must undertake the job of feeding
most of continental Europe.
He comments as follows:
“It seems ‘pitiful to ‘think that
millions, of bushels of good whéat
are going to rot on the ground in the
states in the wheat belt this year,
because of lack of storage space.
During coming months, perhaps for
a year, ‘this wheat—1,540,000, 000 ‘to
1,500,000,000 buhsels in all—is g0ing to be surplus, unmarketable for
human consumption. And without
adequate. storage facilities, millions
of ‘bushels will absolutely go to
waste, unless we can, find other uses
for this wheat.
‘here are two ways in which this
wheat can be used to advantage, instead of being allowed to go to
waste. One is through feeding it to
animals. Under present conditions,
Britain cannot use wheat from the
United States, even under gift
through lend-lease, because of the
Canadian situation. Canada has_ two
or three years’ supply of export
wheat; in the United States, we have
between two and three years’ supply of wheat for domestic consumption. That is, if wheat is to be used
only for milling into flour and byproducts of flour milling.
“But if that wheat is turned into
pork and chickens and eggs, then it
becomes available to meet.the rapidly increasing demands for meat and
poultry products both at home and
abroad. Any program that will divert
ins of millions, or a hundred million
or so, bushels of wheat into feeding
channels, should be put into effect
at the earliest possible.moment.”’
The other possible outlet for surplus wheat, Senator Capper declares,
blows:
The theme of the program will be
the dream of two small girls, who
after a day of swimming ,getting
sunburned, and eating everything
they could possibly hold such,as hot
dogs, pop, ice cream, ~candy, ° peanuts, pickles and gum, fall asleep
upon reaching their home and dream
all the things that happen during the
program. The Sandman, who is really the annoncer, describes all the
things that take place.
The program will begin with the
playinw of the Star Spangled Banner
by the Nevada County Band. Some
be a wagon wheel formation spec l
ed ‘by 30°to 50 girls; floating form
ations for small children who have
not yet learned how to swim and a
water waltz performed by the more!
advanced swimmers.
Swimming skills will be demonstrated to show American Red Cross
training. There will be a complete
. demontration of life saving and arti‘ficial respiration methods used aud
ltaught by the Red Cross.
Mr. Patterson will give two demonstrations, one with a cande and a
snecial swimming exhibition.
There will be fancy diving
. clown diving by local talent.
swimmers, dancers or singers
would like to take part in the pro‘gram are welcome to do so and they!
are aked to sign vp at the booth at
the pool.
Canoes for the demonstrations will
ibe donated by Frank Thurston, manager of Lake Olympia, and the sound
system will be donated by Art’s Radio Hospital.
Seats will be arranged for on the
terraces. above the pool, and there
will be absolutely no admission
' charge.
‘Come! Tell your friends and bring
the kids. they’ll love it. A wonderful acquacade with local talen in action so that’s even better than Billy
Rose can do.
DEER HUNTING
[S SUSPENDED
‘Nevada City deer hunters mourned when the news was received that,
as a war time defense measure, Lt
G.en. J. L. DeWitt set in motion the
legal machinery to suspend the hunting season in all of the state which
had not been closed previously.
Some districts eventually may be
exempted, Governor Olson said, in
disclosing that General DeWitt. had
requested closing of the season in
all counties north of Monterey pending later advices from him regarding
special areas which now are being
determined by the forestry service.
General DeWitt said termination
of hunting will be a protection to
forests and Srazing land from fire.
and
Any
is its development and use for industrial purposes.
“The base of many products used
in industry,” he continues, ‘‘is industrial alcohol. We have even learned,
in the past few months, that the
Russians have been making rubber
“from grain alcohol for nearly a quarter of a century. The easiest and most
practical way to make alcohol is
from grains. Also, of course, it can
ibe made from sugar molasses, but
that is out for the duration of the
. Sugar is ratdoned. Wheat is surpleas It is onl sensible, then, to make
alcohol from wheat.’
problem; there are other surplus
commodities beside wheat, many of
them in California. But it is at least
encouraging that some thought is being given now, before: it s too late, to
salvaging. current surpluses for the
day not for-distant when we will undoubtedly be confronted with drestic
shortages.
y This is only one aspect of a big
.
)
Aquacade Of 1942 To
Be Presented Tonight
, _@ f @ ‘
At Swimming Pool
(By Dorothy K. Adams)
Plans for the Nevada City Aquacade for 1942-are now
nearing completion under the direction of Elmo
Festivities will begin at 7:15 on Friday evening with the
awarding of certificates and badges to those who have pasped
the rigid tests in their particular class.
The program will mark the end of Swim Weeks, s sponsored by the Nevada City Red Cross. _
Pattergon.
ELMA HECKER
NOW TREASURER
Miss Elma Hecker
urer and tax collector
County.
Miss Hecker, deputy treasurer for
the past 17 years, was appointed to
the position Tuesday by the Nevada
County Board of Supervisors.
Previously Frank Steel, treasurer
and tax collector since 1922, resign!is flow treas
of
of the high lights of the evening will. eq because of ill health.
WASP STING
DISRUPTS WORK
The-sting of a-wasp temporarily
yesterday put Herbert Kechley,
Grass Valley contractor, out of commission.
Kechley was stung while working
on the Campbell house next to the
Horace Curnow residence on Zion
Street in Nevada City. Outside of a
slight pain the stind did not seem to
who!
effect. Kechley. However, a few min‘utes later he collapsed.
The Hooper-Weaver anrbufance
was called and Kéchely was taken to
his home in Grass Valley.
HYDRAULIC
GROUP WILL
MEET HERE
The regular monthly meeting of
the California Hydraulic Mining Association will be held Sunday at the
‘National Hotel at 2 o’clock.
Secretary W. W. Esterly announc£5 the usual pre meeting luncheon
. will be served to those who care to
. attend this informal and interesting
get together.
(Congressman Harry
bright will be present to give some
highlights on the present legislative
situation.
The meeting will be presided over
by George Hallock, president of the
association.
DEATH CLAIMS
GLENBROOK BOY ,
Funeral rites will be held at 10
o’clock tomorrow morning at the
Hooper-Weaver Mortuary in Grass
Valley for Brian Kirk Williams, 19
months old son of Mr. and Mrs. Walter Williams of the Glenbrook district.
The child died yeatorday in the
Communit] Hospital in Grass Valley
from pneumonia. He had been ill
since Saturday.
Rev. Merrill ska: will officiate
at the funeral rites.
Brian Williams was the grandson
of Mrs. Minnie Young of Nevada City.
‘He was a nephew of William Young,
Mrs. Bill Hatch and Mrs. U. S. N.
Johnson, all of Nevada City.
In addition to parents and other
relatives, he”leaves an infant brother, Craig’ K. Williams.
VISIT MOTHER
/ ‘Miss Mary Warnecke of San Francisco is visiting her mother, Mrs,
‘Mary Warnecke for a two weeks vacation. Miss Warnecke is secretary to
Drs. Fred H. Kruse, Roger Simpson
and R. Friedlander of San Francisco.
Walter Warnecke, who is an airibase phoned his mother recently that
he would arrive in Nevada City for a
vacation.
Nevada:
‘plague has also been demonstrated
L. EngleMARY’AND WALTER WARNECKE
plane electrician at Corpus Christi
i
“hime
RODENTS MENACE
TO VACATIONISTS
Vacationiss are admonished by
Dr. Bertram P. Brown, director,
State Department of Public Health,
to beware of wild rodents which
transmit bubonic plague and rothe
serious diseases.
Surveys conducted by the department indicate widespread epidemics .
of plague among wild animals .
throughout the state. The disease is}
spread to man by the bite of a blood .
sucking insect which has first fed>
upon an infected animal.
The flea is usually the villian, but
in ticks and lice. Rodents which
have been found to be infected include rats of alle kinds, chipmunks,
ground squirrels, field mice, rabbits, gophers, prairie dogs and the
ground hogs.
“Since 1927, plague has been demonstrated in the wild rodents in 24
‘Caliornia counties. ‘Constant work
by the State Department of Public
Health, the State Department of
Agriculture and. local commissioners
have prevented all but afew scat.
tered human cases,’’ Dr. Brown
pointed out.
“However, the threat is always
present since the most intensive work
has been unsuccessful in permanently eliminating plague from an area,
once the wild rodents become infected. No humafiécases have occurred
this year but two boys died of plague
last year in one county where there
was an epidemic among the wild
rodents.”’
He advised campers and_ others
j living in rural areas to take the following precautions to protect themselves against plague and the other
diseases carried by insects from
rodents to man, which include tularemia, rock mountain spotted fever,
and relapsing fever: + ;
1 Do not handle or feed wild
rodents and avoid contact with their
nests or burrows.
(2 Blevate tent platforms and
cabin floors at least 18 inches from
the
the sides so that no rodent can find
a nest or hiding place. Where buildings are not so elevated, the space
under them should be made rodent
‘proof. Screen all windows and doors.
3 Keep all garbage and other
refuse in tightly covered metal conteiners. The contents of such containers should be ‘burned,~ deeply
buried or hauled to» a designtaed
dumping ground.
4 _\Cover, all water supply storage
and distributing tanks in order to
prevent the entrance of rodents.
5 Dogs and cats should not be
(permitted to run at large. They may
bring back infected insects. or dead
rodents.”
The State Department of Public
Health has survey crews working
from. eight mobile laboratories in
the field. When plague is found, local agricultural commissioners are
notified at once so that ‘measures
miay be taken to exterminate the
rodents.
.
NEWS FROM FORMER RESIDENT
Early day residents will be interested in a letter from Fred. Evans
formerly of this city who is a nephew of the late Frank Guild, postmaster of Nevada City in 1865.
(Mr. Evans lives in San Jose and is
‘prominent in defense and Red Cross
work. A member of the defense counecil and director of Red Cross.
He writes that Mrs. Celio is sec~
retary in the fire auxiliary and Red.
(Cross work and is very busy in The
activities: 6f San Jose.
(Mr. Evans is; looking forward toa
visit here, his native city and: sends
greetings to ail who may remember
ground and have them open atf
Army Dimout Effects All
Nevada County West Of
Tahoe Forest Boundary
Nevada City and the rest of Nevada County west of the Tahoe National Forest boundaries is effected by the
United States Army dim-out regulations, effective August 10th, ordering every electric sign and theatre marquee
extinguished and prescribing some form of shielding tor virtually all other types of exterior lighting.
The regulations, announced by Lt. Gen. J. L. DeWitt, will continue as long as the war lasts.
Covering a strip of western’Washington, Oregon and California at some points as much as 150 miles wide,
they have the effect of extending and tremendously augmenting the dim-out order requested by the Navy last
spring for certain ocean-front sections of the coast and administered by the office of civilian defense.
The proclamation created a ‘“‘zone of -restricted lighting’, which General DeWitt said the present situation requires as a matter of military necessity.
“The armed forces of the enemy have made attacks upon vessels of
the United States traveling along the
installations,’’ the proclamation said.
“TtI is necessary to provide maximum protection for war
Pacific coastal waters and upon land
utilities,
war materials and war premises located within the states of Washington,
Oregon, and California against enem
The army order provides ‘for three degrees of darkening.
attacks ‘by sea and air.”
Completely
blackened are illuminated signs and onramental lighting of every description which are visible out of doors, floodlighting which illuminates buildings or signs and interior signs and ornamental lighting immediately within unobscured window areas.
INCREASE IN MAN
. CAUSED FIRES MAY
RESULT IN STRICT
FOREST REGULATIONS
Assistant Supervisor Mare Edmonds today expressed great concern
over the ever increasing number of
man caused fires on the Tahoe National Forest. The Tahoe Forest +o
date has had 12 man caused fires, all
of which could have been
thadthe persons responsible been
fully aware of their. responsibility as
sportsmen and citizens in the prevention of fire. Edmunds further
stated that even though these fires
had been held to a minimum by efficient Tahoe fire crews, he felt that
public opinion would demand that
more strict forest closures be enacted instead of the present policy of
few restrictions. Edmonds adviskd
that the forest service policy has al‘ways been in favor of having the
forests open for public use by sportsmen, recreationists and other citizens, but it is quite possible that this
policy will be discarded in favor of
more strict regulations governing
forest use should fires of this type
continue.
2
POSTOFFICE DISPLAY
IN NUGGET WINDOW
ATTRACTS !ATTENTION
The display in The Nugget window
of former postmasters and records
of the local postofifice is attracting
widespread attention.
The display was arranged by Mrs.
Belle Douglass, whose article on the
history of the Postoffice here was. '
published in Monday’s special Postoffice edition of The Nugget.
This paper received congratulations from scores of persons on the
special Postoffice edition. Many purchased copies of the paper to send
te friends and relatives elsewhere.
A few.copies of the paper are still
on hand and can be purchased at The
Nugget office for five cents each.
SAMPLE BALLOTS BEING MAILED
The Nevada County Clerk’s staff is
now busy mailing sample ballots to
the more than 10,000 registered voters in Nevada County.
(Many voters received their sample
‘ballots‘in the mail today. The others
will receive their samples within the
next few days.
COUNCIL MEETS TONIGHT
The August meeting of the city
council will be held in the City Hall
here tonight with Bayor Ben Hall
presiding.
a
SHOOTS SELF IN ANKLE
James Wilson was treated at the
Community Hospital in Grass Valley.
for a bullet wound jin the ankle: The
wound was accidentally self inflected: a
AMBHIBIAN COMMAND
RECRUITING
“Put "Em Across” that is the slogan of that new division of the army,
-the Engineer Amphibian Command.
This new organization is calling for
daring men, and it is easy to qualify.
If you are experienced in any one of
the forty two trades that are used in
the Amphabian Command, then you
are “in. x
avoided . ,
It is this clause which bans aifterdark athletics and bill boards, display lighting, building outline lighting and the like. Exception is made
in the single case of ordinary store
show window lighting of normal intensity, unless such illumination is
visible from the sea.
A second phase of the proclamation requires the shielding of certain types of lights in the restricted
area so that they arenot visible
from above.
In this category are: illumination
on all outdoor ground areas such as
service station yards, parking areas,
recreation areas and entrances, to
buildings; all light sources for industrial and. protective purposes and
light from industrial processes; traffic signs and signals; street and
highway lights; industrial fires, such
as kilns, furnaces and refuse Duet?
ers.
With regard to outdoor erowntl
areas, the proclamation further specifies that, in addition to the top
shielding no lighting shall . exceed
one foot candle at any point regardless of the directin of the rays.
The restricted lighting zone extends along the west coast from border to border ‘but, of course, does not
include any part of Canada or Mexico.
It spreads from the sea, to, roughly, the Cascades mountains in Washington and northern Oregon, cuts
westward in Oregon along the southern boundary of Marion and Polk
counties to the eastern boundary of
(Lincoln, then follows in nearly a
straight line to the nothern bound-_ «
ary of Humboldt county in California.
From there it branches eastward
again along the northern boundaries
of Trinity and Shatsa counties, turns
south and follows the foothills of
the Sierra Nevadas and the line of
the Tehachapi moutains to the base
of southern California.
General DeWitt explained that his
‘command felt it necessary to encompass so much inland territory in:
the restricted zone because, under
‘proper conditions, the overhead glow
from brightly lighted cities, particularly large ones, can ‘be seen as far
as 150 miles away being reflected in
a huge inverted V from its point of
origin.
“Dim-out practices now in effect
under the orders of the office of civilian defense have accomplished a
great deal in cutting down the light
visible at sea.’’ DeWitt said, “but it
is necessary the pattern be better
balanced and that it obscure target
areas over a larger: area.
Joseph Day Moves
Insurance Office; Now
Located at 108 Pine Street
Joseph Day, agent for a complete
line of insurance, has moved his office from his home in Gold t to
108 Pine Street in Nevada City, site
formerly occupied by Noyes Blectrical Shop. :
Day is agent for N orthwesterr
Mutual Fire Association, Northwest
(Casualty Company,
Mutual Life Insurance Company,
Firemen’s Insurance Company, Metropolitan Casualty, Industrial In
demnity Company, National Automobile Insurance Company and
achusetts ‘Bonding and Insurai
Company, me
Day invites “Nevada ‘city
to visit him at his. new i
John Hancock