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Page: of 4

NEVANA CITY NUGGET
MONDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1940.
.
Nevada City Nugget
305 Broad Street. Phone 36,
A Legal Newspaper, as defined by statute. Printed and Published
at Nevada City.
H. M. LEETE Editor and Publisher
Published Cemi-Weekly, Monday and Thursday
at. Nevada City, California, and entered as mail
miaiter of the second class in the postoffice at
Nevada City under Act of Congress, March 3,
TSto.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
One year (In Advance) ~.....! Fk te neetusestestap $2.50
. Inflation-How Germany Is Preventing It
One of the financial evils which many Americans apparently are expecting is inflation. One hears it talked at social gatherings, particuarly among the Republicans who foresee such a possibility with the re-election of President Roosevelt.
The chances are that America will have no wild inflation.
On a restricted basis the nation already has a mild form with
the dollar worth less than formerly when the country was
on the gold standard.
Inflation struck some of the countries after the World
War, particularly Germany. The mark declined to almost
nothing. Wages had to be increased several times a day in order that the workers might sufficient money to obtain food
and other necessities, Everything went to pot financially, but
was finally straightened out again. Those who held the original marks suffered the losses. Many were Americans who had
speculated in them before the crash came.
If inflation should come to America the amount of
money in circulation would not be responsible, but the scarcity
of goods brought on by the war and the demands for national
preparedness.
Germany in 1935 launched on a similar vast rearmanent
program but managed to avoid a disastrous inflationary movement by imposing a number of strict counter measures.
First step by the Hitler government was to impose a
comprehensive price-fixing system. No matter how scarce a
commodity became and no matter what price the people might
be ready to pay, the cost was limited to a certain amount and
severe penalties prevented any violations.
Limitation of wages and a limitation of dividends to 6
per cent were other methods employed by the Nazis. This gave:
the Germans less to spend and cut down their purchasing’
power. Labor unions were mercilessly suppressed to prevent,
tampering with hourly wage rates which were frozen at 1933
levels.
Taxes were increased rapidly in Germany to prevent too
much money for spending from being amassed. All production
was controlled so that shortages in certain commodities could
be fortstalled. Imports and exports were rationed. Farms
tible monster of destruction—an octupus, whose long,
, tenacles stretch out to grasp, crush and consume every libwere handed out and operation regulated. Short term notes
or bills which were taken up by the banks was a monetary
precaution. These were transformed into funded loans when
‘at the entire world will rejoice.
the credit expansion had inmlated monetary income sufficiently. Making Germans subscribe to government loans gave
them less to spend.
America would have a more difficult time than Germany
-however. Under the dictatorship a government can make and
enforce decrees regardless of consequences. In this country
where a democracy exists the government would run foul of
constitutional rights and the law. Labor unions could not be
suppressed. People would not tolerate severe penalties for violating price-fixing laws. Numerous other factors under the
form of guaranteed liberties, would tie the hands of the government in attempting absolute control. :
This nation to avoid inflation must work ‘out a democratic
system of handling products and money. It can be done. It has
been done since going off the gold standard. The test comes
with the defense program and is by far the most severe the
Roosevelt administration has had to face. If the people assist
the government can keep the defense expansion within controllable limits, thereby preventing inflation. But if the monetary system ever gets out of hand the people will be the sufferers. The only satisfaction they will have is that all will be
in the same boat—rich and poor alike.
1
Drinking Drivers .
Two San Francisco scientists have been seeking to determine by what yardstick the degree of intoxication of a
drunken motorist can be determined. They could find no exact
formula. Seemed: some drivers could drink copiously and
handle their cars with the skill and carefulness of a normally
sober person. Others after a drink or two couldn't be trusted
at the wheel of a motor vehicle. The capacity of some persons
to imbibe alcohol into their systems and not show the effects
is far greater than that of other persons.
There is only one yardstick that can be applied to a
drinking driver and that is to keep him from behind the steering wheel of an automobile. Anyone whose faculties are the
east bit stimulated or exhilarated becomes a dangerous driver. He may think he is strictly sober. He may boast that he
ean drive straighter and more cautionsly after taking a few
drinks than if he had none. He may be certain that he can get
to his destination without hitting any other cars or running
down any pedestrians. And he may do all these things. But
he is a dangerous driver nevertheless, and the law has fixed
severe penalties to deal with him if he is detected and arrested.
Public safety is the paramount thing to consider. Those
107 a street Nevada County Photo Center
cf PHONE 67 Portraits, Commercial Photography,
ai ; 8 Hour Kodak Finishing, Old Copies,
". Drorvoenapren
Enlarging and Framing,
Grass Valley
Kodaks and Photo Supplies,
Movie Cameras and Films
Politically Speaking Just Wonperm .
ens Beier Bef .
I wonder, golden opportunity,
When you have placed a bold, ambitious man
Upon a lofty pinnacle of pride and power
And left him to his own devices for a span,
And then, returning, find that he
Has marched away in quite the wrong direction,
If you sit down and bow your ancient head
In sad and self condemning retrospection.
I wonder why opportunity makes so many grevious mistakes. Why does he knock upon so many doors which should
forever remain unopened? Why does he permit so many unclean hands to clutch and hold his frosted forelock? Does he
work blindly and in the dark? Does he flip a coin in order to
determine the recipients of his favors, or is he, perchance, a
very busy and heedless woodsman who continually hews to
the line and lets the chips fall where they will?
A superficial survey of the world affairs might lead one
to conclude that opportunity is a foolish old blunderer; but
when we cease to personify, this desirable first aid to individual success, we realize that opportunity is where we find it,
make it, or receive it as a gift from the hands of influential
relatives or friends. We need not feel unduly concerned about
the misdeeds of others, for us, the vitally important question
is, “how shall we make use of opportunity once it is within:
our grasp?
With opportunity comes responsibility of making a
choice and detérmining, the future course of action, and in
making this choice there are numberless examples for one’s
guidance, inspiration and warning—Clay who ‘said, “I would
rather be right than president.” Arnold who betrayed _ his.
country, Edison who fooled the world with light, Hitler who
seems intent upon plunging it into darkness. Few of us hope
to become great world figures, but to every individual comes
the choice between light and darkness, right and wrong, progress and retrogression.
Hitler's plan to create a “new order’’ in Europe would!
be amusing were it not so tragit. Hitler, scourge of the world,
is utterly incapable of restoring, creating or maintaining order
in any time or place. Wrath and ruin are his stock in trade and
the evil forces set in motion at his command, must inevitably
recoil upon him and his cohorts before peace, order and hap-.
piness can come to the earth and its inhabitants. If this know-,
ledge of history were not so meager and distorted, he would.
realize that Nemesis is already upon his track.
Hitler has degraded his own nation. Under his regime, it
has been transformed into the semblance of a huge and eel
slimy,
erty loving group within their reach. Hitler is already treading
the pathway worn smooth by tyrants of old, for no nations;
that has once been proud and free, will long be content to live,
enslaved. They will most surely, follow the day of hope until’
finally it shines full above them. In that day and hour the evil
star of Hitler’s destiny will crash into nothingness—whereUncle Silas says: ““When Hitler has nothing else to do, .
he conducts an important diplomat to his bat tower at Berch-'
tesgaden and shows him the kingdoms of the earth spread out
would be directly affected by such
By JOHN W, DUNLAP
United Press Staff Correspondent
SACRAMENTO, Dec. 2.—(UP)—
There are many departments in the
state government which affect a large
part of the population but are relaiively little understood by the general public. Perhaps the best example
is the state department of professional and vocational standards,
This department has a new building,in Sacramento, has offices in
many cities of the state, yet even in
the capitol, its goings-on are not
well known. It is not common knowledge there are 16 boards within the
department, all self-sustaining by
collection of fees from various professional groups.
Sixteen Boards
The 16 boards govern accountants,
architects, barbers, chiropractors,
contractors, dentists, doctors, engineers, funeral directors, nurses, optomitrists, osteopaths, pharmacist,
ship brokers, veterinarians and contractors.
One of the most important proPositions on the November ballot, as
far as the department was concerned, was No. 6,‘an_ enabling act allowing the state legislature to amend
the constitution to give the superior
court right of reviews by writ or new
trial on any decision or administrative action. of any state board, commission or administrative officer.
Outcome Not Certain
The result of the vote was so close
the outcome is not certain, although
unofficial results show it carrying.
The 16 boards are banding together
to fight the measure and seeking suDport of other state boards which
an amendment.
The argument against the measure is that court review would result in endless delays and litigation.
On the other hand, say Proponents,
the acts of such boards are of such
importance, in many instances, that
the public is entitled to the protecion of court review in case of an unfair decision.
The coordination of effort against
the court review may or may not be,
responsible for prosnective streamlining of some of the board practices.
For the first time in the 11 year history of the department, all the
boards had a conference, and -to
quote Director Dwight W. Stephen-!
son, “to give the people of California much more service for the same
and perhaps a_ less, amount
money.” :
“Quit Scrapping”
One move cited by. Stephenson
would be for the boards to quit
scrapping one another in the legisof;
below.” —A. MERRIAM CONNER. ‘lature and meet in advance in pri, Vate, then present a unified plan to
Former Forest Employee
Here Now Executive
Assistant of E] Dorado
John Kueseff, formerly chief
clerk at the Tahoe National Forest
office here and until recently chief
auditor of the Regional Fiscal Agents
office of the United States Forest
Service in San Francisco, has been
appointed executive assistant of El
Dorado National Forest.
of the El Dorado Forest, who has ac-. the lawmakers. Each board now preLOLA MONTEZ HOUSE
248 Mill St., Grass Valley
BOOKSS for sale and for rent. Magazine subscriptions. Choice Christmas and Birthday cards. Swedish
weaving. Antiques, China, old
prints. furniture. 12-21moc
FOR SALE — Small placer. claim
near Camptonville, Calif. Priced.
right. John G. Ramm, Camptonville,
EXPERT RADIO REPAIRING —
Loud Speaker Systems for Rent or
Sale. Authorized Philco Aute Radia:
Service. ART’S RADIO HOSPITAL
—Specialists in Radio Ills, 113
. South Church Street, Grags, Valley.
+ Phone 984, * 2-19tf
WATCHES CLEANED, $1.00. -Main-,
springs, $1.00. Watch Chrystals,
round, 25c, fancy, 50c. All work
guaranteed. J. M. Bertsche, Watch
and Clock repairing. With Ray's
Fixit Shop, New location, 109 West
Main Street, Grass Valley. 12-1tf
MERCHANDISE EXCHANGE
210 Main Street
Phone 410
A BARGAIN IN
EVERYTHING
Cook and heating stoves.
Household furniture, camp
equipment. Tents, cots, etc.
Antiques. Good gifts for
friends."1930 model A Coupe
a good buy $50.
Shamrock Cafe cepted a position of instructing in S€@tS a flock of various bills, many
the Civilian Flying School. (ot which get sidetracked for lack of
Return From Honeymoon— }
Mr. and Mrs. Carl E. Baker have .
returned from a honeymoon trip and .
are now making their home at the .
Robson Apartments on East Broad
Street. Mrs. Baker was the former
Miss Elma Eden,
The return of the couple is expect‘attorneys, whereas it has been suged to be the incentive for many par .
ties in their honor by their many
friends.
The appointment was made due to
the leave of absence of Fay Moran
who insist on drinking must leave their automobiles at home
and provide themselves with some other form of transportation. If they don’t do this they are inviting trouble. The one
preventive against accidents is not to mix gasoline and alcohol. Scientists can experiment, but they can’t make drunken
driving safe or excusable within the eyes of the law.
Now Is Time For Aliens To Register
Every alien in Nevada County should tie a string around
his finger nowadays, to remind himself that the deadline is
approaching before which he must have registered in compliance with the alien registration laws passed by Congress
several months ago. :
The actual deadline is December 26, but the duty should
be attended to right now, before the Christmas rush swamps
the post offices at which aliens must register.
Full information is available at post offices, the U. S. Department of Justice points out, and sample registration blanks
are given to registrants to enable them to ascertain just what
information they must give to Uncle Sam.
An alien who is 14 years of age or more must register in
person; all alien children under that age must be registered by
their parents or guardians.
There is no disgrace or ignominy in the fact that a person is an alien, and registration will not mark a person as being unpatriotic or anything of the like. As the Department of
Justice points out, the vast percentage of aliens in the United
States are upstanding, law-abiding citizens but a few must be
weeded out in the interests of national defense.
But those aliens who fail to comply with the law requiring them simply to present themselves af their respective post
offices to register will no doubt find a suspicious eye cast upon them after the dealine— not to mention the fact that they
will be subject to the heavy penalties imposed by the registration law.
common push by the entire department,
Then the matter of lawyers. may
be changed, too. The department
now spends about $30,000 each biennium in legal fees to the attorney
general’s office and two part time
gested that two full time attorneys
be hired at a total cost of $8,000
yearly. Two fold advantage seen by
Stephenson would be to cut the cost
and give faster service.
Of real interest to the public is a
plan to establish referees for each
board to avoid the cost and delay of
calling an entire board into session;
each time a matter is to be heard.
Referees would go from city to city
and report back to the majority of
the board, and most minor matters
would be settled quickly.
May Benefit Pocketbook
The old pocketbood may benefit
from a suggestion that the 11 boards
not having a sliding scale on license
fees put in such a system. The boards
CHICKEN, STEAK AND.
TURKEY DINNERS
50c
Broad Street, Nevada City
FOR YOUR CONVENIENCF
DRIVE IN
FOOD PALACE
Groceries, Fruit and
Vegetables
Beer and Wine
COR. YORK AND COMMERCIAL
STREETS
NEVADA CITY, PHONE 398
with a set fee system sométimes pile
up reserve funds or go into the hole
and no funds of other boards can
be traded or tapped in the emeregency.
The main idea of sliding--seale js
to permit license fees to be lowered
if a surplus accrues, or tie tax increased if necessary.
These .various changes would require legislative approval but if
properly worked out and approved,
probably would “benefit the taxpayer
and the several professions, direcily
involved. Any move to modernize
government is to be welcomed in
these days of mounting deficits and
costs,
‘Twice a week the Nevada
Nugget comes at $2.50 a year.
City
FINE
WATCH REPAIRING
Radio Service & Repairing
Work Called for and Delivered
Clarence R. Gray
520 Coyote Street Phone 18a]
Medical science has proved
that milk is the most satisfactory food for growing
children and adults! Be a
healthy person. Don't deny
yourself the health-giving
vitamins, minerals and proteins contained in milk.
e@e
_— Drink It Daily —
e@eo
Bret Harte
Dairy
Jordan Street, Nevada Chi
Phone 77 :
Ra ates Soha
Fe. RE
“e