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i
The Nugget is delivered to
your home twice a week
for only 30 cents: per
s
“God grants liberty only to those who love it, and are ready to guard and defend it.’’ — Daniel Webster
Nevada City Nugget
This paper gives you complete
coverage of all local’ happenings.
If you want to read about your
friends, your neighbors, read
month . :
The Nugget.
COVERS RICHEST GOLD AREA IN CALIFORNIA
naeanieleaiaeal sa rn ————— _—— Ee ——————— a we
Vol. 16, No. 105. The County Seat Sis ce _NEVADA cit Y, CALIF ORNIA _The Gold Chins THURSDAY, DECEMBER at. basco
wee sere nooner yn ret ea — — — a —— noe ——————
Thinking
Out Loud
By H. M. L.
——
While battles on land and sea
and in the air take their toll of our
young men, and our neighbors are
weighed down by grief for sons
lost in this battle for a free
world, a grief shared by all of us
Who have sons in the armed forces,
we can say with a solid foundation
of fact that on this, the last day
of 1942, we have come to the top
of the hill. We ‘believe the worst
is behind us.
Compare. our situation if you
like to that-on a gridiron in the
fourth quarter. A new player, fresh
and full of fight enters the line-up,
to face the enemy whose men are
warn-worn and weary.
your Uncle Sam in there pitching
forward passes with the British,
the Russians, the (Chinese and,
now, with the Free French, who
really have a chance to carry the
ball in North Africa. So far as
punishment is concerned we need
not be surprised or dismayed if
this player who got into the game
three years after it started, gets
plenty of it, but we also feel confident that in the Atlantic theatre
Uncle Sam will make a touchdown
this year. The Russian avalanche
now rolling, the British drive toward Tripoli, and presently the
American, British and Free French
drive . 4n Tunisia, before long will
hem-the Germans into a strictly
Buropean container.
Where we will go from. Africa is
of course purely a matter of speculation, but at least we will have
tome choice in the matter and we
may trust our military chiefs to
make the best. choice. When one
considers Guadalcanal and its repercussions,-and North Africa’s
dizzying jolt to the Nazis, one feels
confident that our leadership
knows its business. It may ‘be purely speculative, but we lbelieve Hitler is fighting a purely delaying
action now in (North Africa, while
he fortifies and prepares (Sjciliy,
Sardinia and Southern Italy. to
withstand invasion. But once North
Afriea is freed from Germans and
the Mediterranean cleared sufficiently to permit shipping through
to Cairo, Hitler must be © pretty
good if he fortifies the whole
southern littoral of Europe and the
Near East so efficiently that the
United Nations can find no place
to, land.
In fact recent news dispatches
indicate that convoys have reached
Malta via Gibraltor without receiving a single blow. Once the Mediterranean is really open to United
Nations shipping the battle grows
easier, as one ship can do three
times the duty in those waters,
that it can by steaming around
‘Africa via the Cape of Good ‘Hope.
Once Hitler and his Axis crowd
is contained and our air forces
greatly augmented each month in
1943, more force can be brought
‘to bear in the Pacific. Increased
air power there, too, will help
measurably to shortéithe-war.-In
a little while, we believe (McArthur’s troops, and air forces, and
Halsey’s fleets plus air forces will
have put the Japs off New Guinea.
The next step, this is speculation
again, may be an attack by way of
the Marshall and Gilbert Islands,
or it may be an air attack on Truk
the Jap naval base in the South
Pacific.
The news from now on, we believe will be mostly good news, but
that is not to say that homes scattered throughout this broad land
of ours will not mourn their young
men lost in battle. That suffering,
dispersed through. fields and the
cities, should arouse this nation
~to-a sharp determination to see to
it this time, when peace is established, that it become a permanent
peace, and not merely a brief season for the preparation of another
titanic struggle between two ideologies for iientery, of epianet.
That is°
(NEVADA COUNTY
POPULATIONNOW
17,000 ESTIMATE
Population of Nevada county at :
January 1, 1943, is estimated at 17,000, compared with the 1940 census
figure of 19,283, and an estimate for
January 1, 1942, of 17,800, the annual estimate of population in California counties, made public today by
(California Taxpayers association
shows.
Population of California at January 1, 1943, is estimated to be 7,660,000, a gain of 750,000, or 11 per cent
since the 1940 census was taken, the
association stated. About a third of
this gain, 235,000 was made during
1942. ‘The 1940 census showed 6,907,387 persons in California. Only
civil population is included in the
estimates, the association said. Military personnel quartered in the state
and the Japanese, 93,717 in 1940, are
not included.
Seven counties in the southern
California area have grown. 376,500
since the census, the association estimates. Los Angeles county shows
an increase of 214,400; San Diego,
110,700; San Bernardino, 16,900;
Orange, 14,200; San Luis Obispo,
9,800; Riverside, 9,500; and Ventura
1,000. Imperial, Santa Barbara, and
Kern’ show little change from the
eensus.
Eleven counties in the San Francisco bay area have grown 330,600
since the census, the association estimates. San Francisco city . and
county shows a gain of 46,500 since
land Napa 13,500.
the census; Alameda 68,000; Santa
Clara 18,000; San Joaquin 10,000;
San Maeto 21,200; Contra ‘Costa 75,500; Stanislaus 6,100; Sonoma 5,000; Marin 11,900; olano 54,900;
CHRISTMAS TREE
SALES IN TAHOE
FOREST. $1438
In spite of a late start and the early season storms, many Christmas
trees were sold on the Downieville
district of the Tahoe \National For+ est.
Early in the season
contemplated in the
cutting was
“summit counCan you make straight
Down which it rolls th
And speed it on a worthier course
With an initiatory spin?
I wonder if you have ever
New Year. It’s not an easy thing to do; they are all so reticent
and indefinite. Not one of them is ever ready or willing
make, clarifying statements, forthright assertions, predictions
or promises. One's queries are
and the exasperating words,
viewer. . the interviewee.
‘The question is,”
tion. You could do much for
would use these days as you should. If the world is not a better place to live in,. if humanity has not solved many of
JUST WONDERIN’
I wonder, little Forty Three
As you come gliding through the night,
If you will take this tired world
And chnge its darkness into. light.
““wait and see.”
: Perhaps we expect too much of the fleeting years. After all it is not their tasks to renovate this untidy world.
cut the Gordian knot of human infelicities. Little Forty Three
told me that in very brazen tones. No sooner had I propounded my queries than he turned the tables. He became the intersaid the baby year,
ing to do with me? I have the usual number of days to pass
out in accordance with long established regulations. They are
all blank and quite unblemished, but. what will they look like
when you humans get. through with them? That’s the quesRED CROSS PLAYS
BIG ROLE IN FIRE
AT VIRGINIA CITY
SAIN FRIAINCISCO, Dec. 31.—Virginia City, Nevada, became a windfanned inferno, when the worst fire
since 1875 threatened every buildthe crooked paths
rough clouds of sin,
tried to interview a very young
ing. Storey county Red Cross Chapter went into action immediately,
to. and from Reno came the Washoe
county Red Cross motor corps, canirivariably met by a baby stare teen and Red Cross ambulance.
ed and others were damaged during
the two nights and days tthe fire
raged ‘before a change in wind accompanied by rain saved the town
from annihilation. ‘Storey County
Red Cross Chapter officials provided
shelter for evacuees at some time
during the two-day, two-night disaster. Women from the Washoe County
Red Cross helped Virginia City residents pack and salvage household
belongings. :
On hand to help evacuate families
and find places for them to stay
when fire in the Sitwa, Alaska business district did $250,000 damage
recently, was the Sitka Red Cross
Chapter, which extended all possible
or
““what are you goyourself and the world if you
its
Twenty five homes were destroy-}
PGE NARROWS
DAM STATION
IN OPERATION —
Promptly on scheduled time, another new hydroelectric generating
Station-was placed in operation last
Tuesday by the Pacific Gas and Blectric Company.
The new powerhouse, construction
of which was started in September,
1941, at the Narrows, on the Yuba
River, will add 14,700 horsepower to
the system’s capacity to serve the
war industries and the communities
of Central and Northern Caliornia.
It is situated below the Upper Narrows Debris dam where water power
developed by the dam will be utilized
for the, generation of electricity.
‘This latest addition to the P. G.
and E. system is only one part of the
company’s long term ‘building program planned in 1938, long before
the nation’s entry into global war
was thought probable. Three other
powerhouses will be completed and
placed ‘in operaton within the next
twelve months. With the Narrows
plant they will add a total o 318,700 horsepower ta the electric reweighty problems, if you, yourself, are not a better person after using my gift of days, don’t blame me. You and your contemporaries will be to blame. The future will take care of itself if each succeeding day is used to the best advantage. So
long, now. I've got to tie my sash and get ready to pass out
January first.”
Feeling somewhat abashed, I rushed away to examine
my own napsack and find if it contained anything which, if
discarded, would make it lighter to carry through the days
ahead. I found a few prejudices ,intolerances, sundry doubts
and fears, a suspicion or two; those things are quite useless,
“why not discard them right here and now,” I muttered to my-;
self, and echo repeated, ““why not>’
Finally . came upon a quantity of ignorances. Now . can
eet rid of them too, but not all at ‘once. . might budget those
lignorances and try to replace them with something of real
value. If I could do that regularly, day by day, I would have
three hundred and sixty five facts at my command by the time!
Forty Four stépped.in. . think J shall begin getting rid of my
sources of the system, bringing the
assistance. Red Cross supplies ON/ rand total to 2,300,000 horsepowhand were sufficient to care for the; gy.
evacuees. During the fire, coffee and. Following its long established
lunch were served to firemen and the! policy, the company has built facilhelpers by Red Cross volunteers. \ities to meet the growing demands of
Red Cross first aiders and canteen . the shipyads and othér war indusworkers from ‘Riverside, Calif., Chaptries, to supply the normal requireter were called on during a forest. ments of homes, business and agriSa their district and though 20 . culture, and to maintain constantly
families were affected, chapter ofan adequate reserve for emergency.
ficials and volunteers, assisted by the There has ‘been and will be no shortCorona Red Cross’ Branch, served . age of electric power in this area.
day and night until the fire was un-} Early in February, a second hydroder, control. : electric station will be completed and.
jin operation, near Dutch Flat, Placer county producing 37,000 horseFARM MACHINERY «: power from the flow of the Bear riv. This project was started in OctoSCARCE IN 1943 bee 1940. Involving the driving of
. four miles: of tunnel, the work has
fire
try.”’ but the early snows made cu:-—
ting and transportation impossible in
such areas. Thereore,most of the
mah Peak and Chapman Creek areas.
ignorances right away. What an adventure, this one
placing ignorances with the rig
it with me?
Uncle Silas says: *““Seems
of reht answers. Will you undertake
to me, the food administration
will be making an egregious display of racial discrimination
if it places water melons on the list
stuffs.’—A. Merriam Conner.
food of non-essential
PG&E. AWARDS
SERVICE BADGES
forest sales were made in: the Dead-.
Pacific Gas and Electric Company
The trees were stored and checked . employees of the Drum Division, who
at Sierra Cty before shipment to market.
Gatos of Christmas trees on the}
. have had five or more years of ser. vice, are being awarded service
district totaled 2674 with a sale value, badges this week.
of $1,438.65. Quite a number of free
use permits were also issued to local
residents for trees for personal use.
Considerable cutting was also done
on private prpperty in this area. All
cutting was done in areas where the
thinning of reproduction and topping
of.small trees: was desirable for betterment of the timber stand.
GORDON GARLAND
NOT YET PLACED
SAIGRIAIMEINTO, Dec. 31.—(UP)——
Addedto Earl /‘Warren’s’ worries
over becoming governor is what to
do with Gordon Garland former assembly speaker and a hard worker
in the Republican campaign, = although he is a registered Demogcrat.
Garland frankly would like a salaried spot in the new administration,
figuring his years of experience in
‘the legislature fit. him for more state
service. So far, however, Warren has
steered clear of ‘political appointments to his key jobs and has been
puzzled to find the place where Garland’s talents would make him a
good public servant.
One post proposed was on the state
personnel board, where -his_ close
connection with state departments
would come in handy. Also, being a
Democrat, he would carry out Warren’s promise of a non-parti!san administration. And the $3600 annual
salary for a ten year term would be
very satisfactory to Garland.
a There are othér spots, too, and
Garland more than likely will get
something. j
In the past it has been customary
for employee service badges to be
awarded at an annual banquet presided over by P. M. Downing, the
company’s vice president and general manager. However, because of
transportation difficulties,
tice has been abandoned for the duration. J. R. Johnson, Drum division
Manager, will present the badges.
this pracThose awarded are: William J.
Eddy, John J. Michael and Louis G.
Roberts 30 year badge; Edgar E. Atwood, Charles Mosser and Roland
Prout 25 year badge; F. Orville Baker, Sidney W. Bancroft, Max Dunlap, Leslie R. Landsburg, Charles C.
Lee, Frank A. Moore, George L. Seaton, Herman Veale, Charles W. Walker and Veryl A. Fortell 20 year
badge; Norman J. Angove, Lloyd E.
Erskine, Matthew A. Erskine, Jess A.
Glover, Bernard L. Haines, Lloyd F.
Hiatt, Lathrop S. Huntley, John D.
Lee, William N. McCutcheon,
Paden, Antone J. Rore, and Alec W.
Scott 15 year badge; Richard G.
Burton, Llewelyn W. Davies, Edmond
W. Ferguson, Ethel M. Heiple, Jack
L. Newman, Henry Ruth and Thelma
iC. Schillianskey 10 year badge; Vincent H. Anderson, William D. Bilderback, Jack S. Bolster, Jack P, Braz,
Jr., Virginia L. Brodie, Francis A.
Davey, Dorothy M. Glasser, Fred M.
Hawke, Jr., Robert S. Lamb, Richard L. Middaugh, Clarence B. Mc‘Cubbin, Andy HB. Pasqual, Ervin 0.
(Pekuri, Thomas .H, Randall, Charles
H. Simpkins, Margaret M. Starr,
James F. Stephens and Louis PD.
. Weber 5 year badge.
Jack)
MARYSVILLE T0
HAVE ODT OFFICE
The Office of Defense Transportation announced today that completion of arrangements for representatiyes of the“QDT, to establish immediately temporary offices in the
Chamber of Commerce buildings in
the following cities: Redding, Auburn, Chico, Stockton and Marysville.
mercial vehicle owners with their
the ODT. regulations.
Truck owners may call at the office in their area for information, and
the filing of appeals, in such cases
where an adjustment is justified.
The representative will also assist
in the correlating of activities for the
various interested groups:
Industrial Committees.:
County Farm Transportation Committees.
War Price and Rationing Boards.
A survey will also be made of motor truck parts available, rubber, and
manpower; also attention will ‘be
given to the furthering of plans for
the pooling of equipment for the
duration, and to work with civilian
defense agencies, relative to the
utilization of available motor truck
equipment in the event of an emer-.
gency. ’ :
‘Meetings are being aranged, and
Meetings are being arranged, and
presentatives of the mentioned
groups. This will give these interested the opportunity to assist in expediting the program. ‘
‘Mrs. Kitty Kimball arrived Tuesday from the bay area where she had
‘been visiting and is now living in the
Hamilton apartments on Broad
street. She has been residing in SacTamenio and has come to, Nevada
ICity to reside.. This will be good
news to her many friends.
(New farm machinery will he practically
ty in 1943, warns E. W. Blum, USDA!
war board chairman, who this week
announced the first county quotas to
be allocated by the county machinery .
rationing committee. Following is a
list of released equipment to be rationed.
(Moldboard plows, tractor drawn or
mounted,
Dise harrow, 1. Tractors, wheel type,
1. Farm wagons, 1. Dairy equipment
—milking machines, 2.
1. Milk coolers, 1. Sweep rakes, 1.
Engines, 1. Mowers, horse, 1. Tractor. 1,
For the time being only equipment
now in the hands of dealers may be
rationed. In order to be eligible to
‘buy an item of rationed ejuipment, a
farmer must certify in writing to the
rationing committee that ‘the purchase of such equipment is absoluteThe purpose is to assist all com-)ly essential to achieving 1943 production on his farm; that he has locatapplications for Certificates of War,ed the equipment in the. hands of a
Necessity, and to acquaint them with . dealer and that the dealer is willing
to sell it to him.
‘Tt will be necessary to achiev2
our 1943 production goals ‘with substantially the equipment now on our
farms,’’ Blum declared. “‘This means
that we will have to take the very
best possible care of machinery now
on hand and share its use with our
neighbors as much as we possibly
can. Fortunately, repair parts will
ibe fairly plentiful, so it is imperative
that all machines be immediately put
into tip-top pape for use during the
coming season.’
‘Certain lighter equipment, inelading handoperated tools. and some
horse drawn equipment, is still unrestricted and may be purchased to
the extent that dealers stocks will
permit.
November Gas. Sales
Show One Percent Drop
SACRAMENTO, Dec. 31.—(UP)—
November gasoline sales reflected the
ferver of purchases preciding the
rationing deadline, according to the
state. board of equalization.
A total of 177,831,753 gallons};
were distributed, which netted a tax
of $5,334,953.61, only 1 per cent less
than the same month in 1941.
The November figures topped the
October sales by $674,483.97 in taxes or 22,482,799 gallons distributed.
The total tax for the first 11 months
of 1942 was $4,765,684.08 less than
‘Yor the same period of 1941,
z
non-existent in INevada coun-;
1. Spike tooth harrow, 1.‘
Separators, .
‘only the finishing touches remain to
be done.
Third of the projects on the company’s current building program is an
additional unit being installed at the
Oleum plant on the shore of San*
, Francisco bay. ‘Construction
. started in March, 1941, and instal. lation of the new unit, a turbo gen‘erator of 67,000 horsepower capacity, will be completed in June, 1942.
The Oleum plant is one of the three
steam generating stations recently
built by the company adjoining oil
.
.
.
high temperature steam for the generation of electricity.
They were completed successively
in December, 1940, June, 1941 and
‘January, 1942. ‘ :
‘Fourth of the utility company’s
projects now under construction, is
a new hydroelectric plant on the Pit
River which will have an installed
capacity of 200,000 horsepower, the
largest. of all the hydroelectrie generating stations in the system. Work
was started on this plant in uly,
1941. It is now 70 per cent completed and some 1600 men are laboring
day and night to finish the job,
which involves the driving of 5.4
miles of tunnel, extensive roadbuilding and grading, construction of a
units and erection of 15 miles of
transmission line to connect the plant
system of the company. ‘It is expected
the station will be placed in service
in the summer of 1943.
When these four new scceeibiaiee:
tric Company will have a total of 64,
. generating stations, serving the electrical needs of a territory of 89,0090
square miles.
Tin Cans Will Be me
Collected Saturday
way Patrol, and county chairman
the Salvage Committee, annow
that the next pick-up of tin —
move the tops and f
and leave them in
the street ourby:
. proceeded without. interruption and.
was’
refineries, all of them of the latest
design in utilization of high pressure, .
diversion dam, building of a power-—
house, installation of four generating:
with the interconnected transmission. ,
are completed, Pacific Gas and Hlec~
Capt. Jos. E. Blake of the High--