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Collection: Books and Periodicals
A Hundred Years of Rip and Roarin Rough and Ready By Andy Rogers (1952)(Hathitrust) (117 pages)

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Page: of 117

and Salvador, two Indians Sutter sent out
from California to meet the wagon train.
They came from every direction. The
Breen's joined up at Independence, Missouri.
Graves family met up with the wagon train
about a hundred miles west of Fort Bridger.
W. Trimble was killed by the Pawnee Indians east of Scott's Bluff. Cattle stolen,
some gave up the journey to California and
turned back.
One day the guards had a scare of an Indian attack. They saw an optical illusion.
Mrs. S. Keyes passed away and was buried
in a hollowed out tree trunk.
June 16, 1846 the party 200 miles from
Fort Laramie. Buffalo chips good, 150 pounds
of bread for each family, getting scarce,
plenty of meat. :
Sixty miles from Independence, milk cows
still producing, wagons wearing, Captain
Russell in charge, buffalo plentiful.
June 16, 1846 passed a wagon train going
to the states with seven men from Oregon.
150 miles west of Fort Laramie.
Some celebrated the fourth of July here.
After leaving the fort overtaken by 300
Sioux warriors, fifty surrounded part of the
train. An Indian Chief a few miles away was
notified, jumped on his pony with a gun nearing the wagon train gave an Indian whoop and
the warriors scattered. One Indian was late
in leaving and the Chief gave him a shot.
On another occassion Mary Graves was riding horseback with her brother in the rear
of the train.’ Sioux Indians offered to purchase her, one tried to carry her away as a
captive.
George Donner was elected Captain.
Five companies camped at Indian Creek.
Argument arose rather to lay over or go ahead. Oxen nearly fagged out. Finally they
rolled on.
Hastings Cut Off. Stop over at Fort
Bridger. Bridger and Vasques gave advice to
take Hastings Cut Off and save one hundred
miles.
Party divided, greater number going by
Fort Halli and reached California in safety.
About 85 took the Hastings Cut Off.
They reached Weber Canyon where they found
a letter on a stick written by Hastings advising road down Weber Canyon in a terrible
condition. Hastings had 65 wagons. He urged them to use the mountain course.
Reed, Stanton and Pike sent forward to
overtake the advance company.
Hasting was met near the southern end of
the Great Salt Lake and came back part way
with Reed.
On Reed's return the train took over the
mountain course. Instead of reaching Salt
Lake in a week it took 30 days. This delay
was costly in lives. Provisions nearly gone.
Halloran who died was a Mason, as were
Reed, Milton Elliott and others.
They reached "Iwenty Wells." Reed went
ahead to scout for water. Cattle were laying down account of thirst. Eighteen oxen to
contend with and disappeared. Left with one
cow and one oxen.
W. McCutchen and Stanton each took a
horse and set out for California to get aid.
Snyder, Reed and Elliott got into a fight,
Snyder using the butt end of his heavy whipstock on Reed's head. Snyder was stabbed by
Reed when Mrs. Reed stepped in between Snyder
and Reed.
So bitter towards Reed he started off for
California. Virginia in company with Elliott
started off to join Reed carrying Reed's guy
Google
and ammunition. Starvation was on. Indians
around adding to their troubles. Emigrants
“started to die. Wolfinger was murdered.
Stanton returned with provisions, mules
and Indians from Captain Sutter. Indians
Lewis and Salvador.
Foster and Pike started off for Sutters
Fort. Pike was accidentally shot.
Cattle and mules to be used as food and
party to start out on foot. Eighty-one at
Donner Lake. Dolan'ts life was to be taken
“for food. No one could do the job. Flesh
from the dead was cooked and eaten with torture. Donner Lake became a camp of Death.
Hides, mocassins, snow shoestrings were
boiled and eaten. .
Fosdick perished. ‘rs. Fosdick consented
to her husband's body be converted into food.
Deer found, hide, feet, head, entrails all
eaten. Even Lewis and Salvador without food
‘(for nine days, starving with bleeding feet.
Lewis and Salvador came willingly to the
relief of the emigrants. They were the last
hope. Foster told them that they were compelled to take their lives, they did not weep,
willing for their suffering to end.
The five women and Eddy were within hearing of the two gun shots.
They travelled, met up with friendly Indians and given food.
January, Mr. Tucker at Johnson's Ranch
below Rough and Ready, saw a man coming down
Bear River in company with an Indian. His
haggard forlorn look showed he was suffering.
He was of the Donner Party. Fifteen had
started--six besides himself were alive but
starved. R.P.Tucker and three men started
back with provisions, the Indian acting as
guide. Fifteen miles back in the mountains,
WJ. Eddy, W. Foster, Mrs. S.A.Foster, Mrs.
H.F. Pike, Mrs. W. McCutchen, Mrs. Sarah
Fosdick and Mary Graves, over thirty days
since leaving Donner Lake.
John Rhodes crossed Bear River to go to
Sacramento. Captain Sutter and Alaclade Sinclair furnished provisions and six men offered to carry them to Johnson Ranch.
RELIEF PARTY STARTED OFF
John Rhodes, D. Rhodes, A. Clover, R.S.
Moorrey, J. Foster, E. Coffeemire, M. Ritchie, J. Curtis, W. Eddy, W. Coon, R.P.Tuck~
er, George Tucker, A. Brueheim, leaving
Johnson Ranch on horseback. Rained, tree
cut across Bear River to cross over. Reached Mule Springs after Steep Hollow Creek.
Varro and Eddy returned to Johnson Ranch.
Snow over three feet.
Ten men left with 75 pounds on his back
started out. Bill Coon partially insane.
George Tucker and Coon remained at a camp on
the way. Surrounded with wild Indians and
wild beasts. Killed two deer and at night a
lion took off with one deer.
Travelled fifteen to four miles per day.
Camped on the Yuba River. James Reed and WV.
Herron reached Sutter's Fort. At Mir. Cordways near Marysville and McCutchen joined.
Had two Indian guides and thirty horses at
Bear Valley. Heavy rain.
Mr. Curtis and wife found in a tent.
Curtis had to kill their dog to eat. The
cooked dog was passed around Reed. Back to
Sutters proceeded to Yueba Buena (now San
Franoisco) for help from Naval Officer.
R.F.Stockton, Governor of California,
was asked to send relief to the suffering
emigrants stalled in the mountains. Over a
thousand dollars secured. Midshipman Woodworth volunteered to go into the mountains.
+ Commodore Hull gave authority.