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Page: of 4

—'
NEVADA CITY NUGGET
These were. led by five of the best
. men of the AVG, arid: there was one .
. great ace-in-the-hole that only the
. General and the *AVG@. could ‘have
. arranged: Two squadrons of: these .
Flying Titers had azreed to stay
behind for a two weéks’ period to
. help the newly formed 23rd Fighter
. . Group.
men
I think this gesture by those
such as Bob Neal, Charley .
George T. Burgard, Frank
. Lawlor, John E. Petack, Jim How;
the range, the point where the fire
crossed—the zeri or convergence
point of the puns—was right at the
waterline of thé Jap boat, and it
must have knocked in a hole that
crippled
the
On
boat right. away.
the second att ack one.of these gunboats was
ng-and on fire. Hill’s
]
four fi
fighters sank
ail four of the lit
tle metal gunboats.
Next day,*on another flight such
as this one, Hill
led
eight fighters ’
four.
bombs,
ways known that Japan was our
natural énemy..When. he was Fes
tired frony the Air Corps, instead, of
staying on his farm in Waterproof,
Louisiana, for the rest of his life
and living an easy life shooting
ducks and fishing, he had gone ‘to
China. ~ Here, ‘in. a rugged _ exist
ence, he=had, told his story to the
Generalissimo.
Vith
the
——ee
es
ahe PooxoM Seago
$e ot p>%engerz
CAR
ARye
tee
_
iS a
{ the speed of the fighter narrowed
este Me lefestonk “wife steshe notes toy
Fan
approval
of high Chinese officials he had built
this air-warning net, had caused to
. be constructéd many stratesi
ir-"
o he he she whe 52 2
Me o% 3,
testis
o teteteototetestelerteofeniecteotentestete is<>GS eee+f-+ Serger he she teatert feet
sf test
rt Paenter:
CHAPTER XV
.
.
.
?
_._. Page Three
i
rate me erent feofesfeteteteteihafesterfeats
.
Col. Robert L. Scott
with
bombing
‘wing
Nanchang.
for
While ‘these
'
Heleleteoteitestesterfeate mineatt
© BUY
© DEFENSE
—e—
te
Sao
Bi teh atocl
*
Hate . oe
cae eens aE
?
Now. lé Phe ‘Time
‘FOR YOUR CONVENIENCE
~ DRIVE IN
FOOD PALACE
_-Vegetables
OF ALL KINDS
John W. Darke
New Dea
otel Clunie
IT’S FAMOUS COFFEE SHOP AND COCKTAIL
,
BAR
CLARENCE R. GRAY
TOY AND JACOBS.
SACR.
NTO, CALIFORNIA
JACK BRUNO, Manager
520 COYOTE STREET
er the deck of the target:
a
Then, as
It seems that the General had. al
see the lake Kunming igson.”
(TO BE CONTINUED)
. NEVADA CITY, ©
"~
KEYSTONE
MARKET
HE
wh
aM
Meleweioy iHierkRee eyek
i,
a
%
7
Nt
Coie
SUCCUMBS
} ard, and others who were suffering .
. from combat fatigue and ill health,
Me
ae
THOS. RICHARDS
W-NY. RELEASE
a
. dromes in China, and’had preadhed
dive.
} the uoctrine of pursuit aviation. :
a
_The warning net is of course sewas-one of the-bravest-andmost four went down with their bombs,-. cret and.cannot be discussed in deHill was to stay aloft with the other .
'Funeral Tomorrow
self-sacrificing intidents_of this war.
four to act as ton-cover—just in case . tail. But if you imagine two conFor James Grimes
In the two weeks that they remained,
eentric circles, one with a radius of
two of them gave their lives, and . some Zeros tried ,to surprise the one ‘hundred kilometers and the othFuneral services under the direc-. .
dive-bombers.
-Ajax
Baumler
‘
said
their sacrifice was beyond the call
er of two hundred kilometers, around
tion of Holmes Funeral Home wil!
:Johnny
of mere duty. Thése men, with those . that he saw the whole thing
each of most of the fields and large
Funeral services will,be held this be held tomorrow morning {at
10} five who stayed with us to lead our . Petack dove for his target, one of
cities in Free China, you have a
afternoon in the
Holmes
Funeral o’clock in St. Canice Catholie Churen squadrons — Hill,
Rector, Schiel, . . the gunboats on the lake, but as his general picture;
_In these circles
bomb
hit
the
boat
the
Home for Thomas Richards who diad for James Grimes who died in OakBright and Sawyer—and the AVG
P-40
was
seen
.
are thousands of reporting stations
to
explode,
evidently
hit
by
ground» Friday night in a Grass Valley hosland Saturday. Interment will take radio, enginéering, armament; and .
—some within the enemy lines, some
ground personnel, were our back. fire. Ajax followed the burning ship right on the enemy fields thempital following a short. illness.
place in the Catholicgfemetery.
almost
to
the.
ground
and
saw
it
bone and our inspiration.
We of .
The deceased was born in Nevada .
Grimes was
in
Oroville,
-bern
. Strike in a rice paddy near a Budselves. There may be a coolie sitthe 23rd Fighter Group salute you.
. ting on a city wall watching for airCity 70 years ago, the son’ of the Butte County, 79 years.
dhist temple.
ago,
and
That Fourth of July, as the over; planes or listening for engine noise
late Mr. and Mrs. William Richards. came with his parents to Nevada!
So Petack, one of the AVG who and reporting it with a visual signal.
confident enemy ships came in over
had stayed for the extra two weeks, There may be a mandarin in a watch
who. owned and operated the . New City when a boy. He graduated from Kweilin, they brought a new twinwas killed in action. It’s peculiar tower; a soldier in a field with a
York Hotel here during the late sixthe schgols here and for many years engine fighter that was supposed to
how a man could fight all through . walkie-talkie radio. All reports final‘They came in doing
ties and early seventies.
was empteyed as miner,
He was murder us.
those last nine months and then go ly get in to the outer circfe,where
acrobatics, expectingto
He was associated with his broamong the first group of miners to afrogant
‘down from a lucky ahti-aircraft shot. : some of the information is refilther W. S. Richards in.
a
grocery ; reach Tonopah, Nevada, after gold strafe the Chinese civilians in the + John Petack had remained
for the ’ tered, and finally it goes to the plotOur patrons find that despite
city without opposition. General
store for many years and later bewas discovered there.
purpose of: training'the new pilots ting-board in our cavé or operaChennault watched them with field
rationing and wartime condiand his job was that of airdrome
came maintenance man for the Pactions shack. There Chinese interglasses from outside the cave. and
tions th@ quality of our meats:
ific Gas and Electric Company at Mrs. Molly Rowlands
called directions to Bob Neal, Ed . defense. He was killed on this ofpreters get the reports and move
measures
up to the same high
fensive
mission.
It was one that he little pin flags along the map of
Cisco, Nevada County. He was active Succu
Rector, and Tex Hill, who were sit.
mbs In Oakland _
could
have
stadnards
we
have
always
refused
with
honor;
inting
. China—and we know where every
with their ships ‘“‘in the sun” .
officer of Hydraulic Parlor, Native
Mrs. Molly Rowlands passed away
stead, he had volunteered for this enemy ship is in our territory and
maintained.
Our meats come
high
overhead,
at
twenty-one
thou. Sons of the Golden West and one of jin Oakland January 2. She was born
.
sand. At his radio order of ‘‘Take . dive-Bombing flight and had been can see where ours are. The net
from the best cattle, lambs and the founders of the Order of Curly in North San Juan June 15 1871 and ’em,”’
killed in carrying it out. It was the works so efficiently in certain areas
the newly formed 23rd with .
swine that money can buy. Our
“Bears which was popular among the was educated in the schools ‘there. the AVG attached dropped down and “. . most inspiring thing he could have . that we don’t take off until the
service.
to our patrons is built
done.
. Japs are within the one-hundredbusiness and professional men here In latter years she moved to the San massacred the Japs.
There were
on
a
foundation
of high quali kept sweating out the organiza. kilometer circle; this gives us more
Francisco bay area. She was marri2a soon thirteen wrecked Zeros and new
for several years.
_
ity
and
reasonable
prices. Ask
fuel.
with
which
to
fight.
tion
of
the-Grou
p,
and
.
twin-engined
I-45’s
around
the
field
finally
on July
formerly — of
Rev. -Gerdic
Porter
of
Trinity. to William Rowlands
17, I received orders from the Gen.
your neighbors about us. They
for
the
Chinese
to
celebrate
over.
When
the
Japs
come
we
know
at
Episcopal Church will officiate at the Camptonville and they made their
eral to proceed to Kweilin area and}: what altitude they are approaching
will tell you.
Out of this initial air battle for
services this afternoon.
Graveside. home ‘in Oakland for thirty years.
. the new Group came one of the best take charge of fighter operations. I and from exactly what direction. We
know my heart nearly beat my ribs know their speed and their numrites will be conducted by Hydraulic. . Mrs. Rowlands was huried in Mi.
. nicknames. of. the. war. General
to pieces, for I was at last being or-. bers. It’s kind of, a joke, too, that
Parlor. Interment will be in the Pine . View Cemetery January 6: Besides ' Chennault told me that after the
dered to go out and lead the fightin several places we know when the
her husband she leaves a niece, Mrs. . Jap attack had been broken he saw
Grove Cemetery.
ing. Just as I landed on this airJapanese roll-their ships from their
.
a
lone
Zero tear across’ the tops of
Seley’ Fuller of Fresno and numerdrome. in the Kwansi province I hangars or revetments,when they
. the hills that. jutted up. all around
ous cousins to mourn her passing.
Kweilin, arid far behind it he heard. saw the remainder of the AVG get ; Start their engines, and when they
To Plant Trees
the unmistakable rolling thunder of .
take off. Also it not only works for
DAVE RICHARDS, Prop.
Heavy Rainfall
six fifty-caligre guns. The hurrying
the obvious purpose of defense but
BERKELEY, Jan. 8—January and
In
Sierra
County
_
;
Jap
kept goin in the. direction of
has permitted us in many cases to
213 Commercial Street
February are ideal
tree
planting
DOWNIEVILLE, Jan. 8—William Canton and home,
locate lost pilots, for the navigation .
and had just
Phone 67
Nevada-City
months. in California, according bo
Ac} elsgn fire control assistant, and about disappeared in the: Southeast
facilities in Chinn are not the
Woodbridge Metcalf extension spec. world’s best.
Fred
T. Rixey, timber scaler of the when the General saw a shark-nosed
jalist in forestry, Agricultural ExtenTahoe national forest staff, have reP-40 roar out of-the West, with its
Of course the locating of lost,
sion Service University. of Califorsix guns going steadily, the tracers
friendly ships took another element
,turned from a survey of snow condi~
“dropping far, far below and behind
nia.
.
besides the warning net. It required
tions on the Yuba Pass Summit. They
the existence of intelligent radio op“Good raing during November and report that average depth of the the fleeing Zero. Well, the Jap-got
“KEEP ’EM
away and when the American ship
erators who knew the country and
December have put the soil in fine snowmeasured was
34:36
inches had finally gotten his guns stopped
FLYING”
had common sense.
These men,
condition and trees planted now will with a water content of 11.36 inchand
cool enoughto
. land, the pilot ‘+
like Richardson, Mihalko, Miller,
Sinai e—.
get a much better start than if plantes,“ Snow conditions were excellent was found to be Lieutenant Dumas
and Sasser, with others, stayed out
ed too late,’’
“il
—just an eager American pilot who
there with us, and if you count the”
for skiing.
:
had seen the Jap at too great disAVG aces as the first factor that
A large supply of cork oak trees
Snow measurements wilt be taken
tance and had opened up.
permitted us to carry on in a manis available at the state nursery for
at Yuba Pass, Gold Lake, Summit,
@®STAMPS
Dumas
ner
that_didn’t discredit the Flying
laughingl
y.
told
us,
during
free distribution’
to those who will Sardine Creek Flat and MHaypress
Tigers, then these men who helped
the usual. kidding that eame that
plant and care for them. Anyone ‘Meadows each month until April: At
us by radio were the close second
evening, that it had. been the first
who has space for a number of these
factor.
Simi’s Camp Pioneer . Lodge
rain time he had seen-an enemy plane,
trees may contact the county farm
Suppose that one of our pilots, re-gauge was checked and at the Dowand-he had gotten so excited that
advisor, state ferest ranger, or Metnieville ranger gtation the automatic he’d fired too soon. All he did was
Chamber of Commerce
turning from a flight, loses: his posicalf, agricultural extension forester,
shoot—but when he got the trigger
tion
cn
his
map
because
of
a
cross.
rain gauge measured precipitation
down and saw the tracers out in
wind, because of unfamiliarity with .
University of California,
OFFICE IN. CITY HALL
Berkeley as on January 4,°2'6.68
inches as front he couldn’t
turn it loose. He
the country, because of his own stuit is announced.
compared with 11.69 inches “for the felt about the game way that-all of
pidity--which we call a “‘short cirPHONE 575
“By planting these trees now you same period last*year.
_
us feel in our first combat. But this
Major Ed Rector, AVG ace and cuit between the head-phones’’—or
can help develop an emergency supescapade earned for him the title of
Squadron commanding officer, whojust because the maps of China are
ply of cork for the future.” Metcalf
took heavy toll of the Japs.
“Long
Burst
Dumas.”’
very inaccurate. In many such inMine Workers Protective
said. .
stances we would have lost an airLeague Seats Officers
Thus was the 23rd Fighter Group into a transport to begin their long plane worth virtually millions in
The Mine
Workers
Protective
trip home. to the. U. S. A. They our combat zone, and_perh
organize
d, initiated; and activated
MRS. CARMEN WHITE PASSES League installed its new president,
aps the
called to me.as they got aboard pilot too.
in combat. When I took over things
:
‘Last rites were said this afterRuséell. Miller, elected to succeed
and I saw Bob Neal, their greatest
at Kunming there were three fighter
The pilot who is lost calls the ranoon. in the Hooper
and
Weaver Samuel Scovill, who
ace, wave from ‘the door’ as he dio station that he thinks
served
two squadrons and one headquarters
is closest
Mortuary for’-Mrs.
Carmén White, terms.
stepped in. We were on our own to him, and in
squadron. Major Tex Hill had one
code tells the trounow, except for the five AVG ’vetble. The radioman
who died Friday in Winnemucca, NeDarrell Kitts past president, was squadron at Hengyang, China, and
tells him to cirerans who had accepted induction cle the next
vada. She was stricken while preinstalling ‘officer. Others seated in with him were such deputy leaders
town he passes for a
in
China,
and the thirty-odd groundfew minutes. Down
in that town,
paring’to come to this city to attend league offices were Charles Goudge, as Maj. Gil Bright, Maj. Johnny
‘
Alison, and Capt. Ajax Baumler, men. .
tmarked on his map with an unknown
.the funeral of her grandmother, Mts. vice president, Ed J. Jones, recordMaj. Ed Rector had another SquadAs the transport got away and the Chinese character, some member of
Rose E. Fisher who succumbed last ing secretary, William Rowett, finron at
Kweilin with Capt. Charlie
dust settled down, I climbed out ‘of this warning net sees him and reweek.
:
ancial secretary, Frank X. Ducotey, Sawyer for his assistant in leadermy fighter and looked around at the ports* one—P-40 circling. In a few
Mrs. White had spent her childtreasurer, John M. Young, conductship. These .outlying stations are
country. I could but marvel at the . minutes the radio operator gets the
geographical situation. Colonel Cooreport and tells the pilot: ‘‘You’re
hood years in Rough
and
Ready or, Ed Baldwin, door keeper, Richabout five hundred miles ‘in the direction of Japan from our headper and I—Cooper had been in the reported over Lufeng—fly fifty-eight
where her grandmother owned and ard Bennallack, trustees
for
the
quarters on the plateau of Yunnan
movie production business—used to degrees at two hundred miles an
operated tire hotel. She was born in three year term, Charles Hatch auditat Kunming. The third unit was discuss the peculiar beauty of the hour and we’ll have supper ready—
Suisun, Solano Coe
30
years ing committee member for three the
place, and he’d say that it would we’ye got grits tonight—yeah.”
squadron under Maj. Frank
ago. Her mother, the former Mrs. years, William Penaluna and Fred Schiel, who was very busy
training make the greatest location in the
One amusing butnear-tragic inOlivia Armstrong of Grass Valley, Wales, executive committee
world for a moving picture.
the most junior members of this
memstance of this orientation by. means
ne
now Mrs. David Janoski and her bers.
fighter
w group in the way of
It was a flat, tableland country, of the air-warning net happened
fighter aviation. I got the Group
grandmother, Mre.
and over the ages it must have about the time the AVG. induction
Harriett
ArmPasties and beer were served in
headquarters to running and stood
been under water. From the level board came to China. Another fightstrong survive. Both reside in Oakthe banquet hall
of the
league’s by for orders to begin leading the
plain rose vertical, rocky hills, like er group commander had waited for
Grocutes. Fruit and
land.
headquarters.
é
fighter forces in action to the East.
stalagmites.
These were honeyseveral days ‘over in India to come
On July 10, Tex Hill led a small
combed with caves where water, into China with a large flight of
JAPANESE NO PROBLEM HERE
W. O. Deal,
inspector
for
the flight, including Baumler, Alison,
when they were submerged, must P-40E 1’s. He finally came over on
Beer and Wine
‘Walter Carlson, county supérinState Department of Public Health,
Lieut. Lee Minor, and Lieut. have dissolved the limestone that a transport
and eventually got tired
OOR.
YORK
AND COMMERCIAL
Elias,
tendent of schools, returning from a on invitation of City Health Officer
up on the’ Yangtse.
had been in the pockets. Evidently of waiting for the fighters. He didn’t
Their
STREE
TS
prime
job
was
to’
sy
escort
a
few
meeting -school superintendents,
the
glacier
period
had
planed
the
B-25
know that the weather was very
of George Calanan, completed a survey
NEVADA CITY, PHONE 398
medium bombers against the docks valley flat. as the glacier moved bad in Burma, and
that the monschools in Sacramento, reported that of: Nevada City with regard to its
of Hankow. This objective of misSouth, —-but—the -jagged—rocks had soon winds from ‘the South could
these officials did not anticipate any rat population, and yesterday
reportsion with our China force was nevwithstood the pressure.
Then, as take them so far off course
in a
serious difficulties in
readmitting ed that the rodents were not numer all we considered to be the
the glacier melted, the caves had few minutes that the entire
duty
flight
Japanese children
of our fighters, for if any other tarto
‘the
public erous enough to cause alarm.
formed under water. Now the gray might easily get lost.
schools, when their parents return
He recommended that refuse acget presented itself after the bombpinnacles of lava-like rock pointed
After a long wait he came back
straight towards the heavens. These
ers were on the, way home, we’d
to their homes in California.
to Assam in the transport and led
cumulations be eliminated and—that
one-thousandhave some fun.
to
~
two-thousand-foot
Tex
Hill led his
Carlson stated
Nevada
County all food be kept out of reach of the
his pilots towards Kunming. First
flight along with the bombers, who
sentinels gave the valley an eery apwould probably not have to face any pests. In some instances he gave inwere led by Col. C. V. Haynes. After pearance that always subdued my of all,’ he corrected too much for
the southerly wind, and in a very
problem concerning Japanese childstructions for poisoning, where such the bombs had been
general feeling of cheerfulness. As
released and
short time he was fifty miles South
dren, since it has been many years measures might prove effective. He the B-25’s were heading back for
long as I went to Kweilin, I dreaded
of his course and near two Japanese
the
extra
nervous
base
Since any Japanese families resided found that evidence that
with
tension
their
that
bomb-ba
I
y doors
100-3
Phones
rats were
00-M
closed, Tex called for an attack by knew it would produce. Add to this fields. His unbashful deputy leadin the cotnty.
not presently a menace.
ers herded him to the North. And
the fighters on the enemy shipping
a summer temperature of over 100
then the monsoon wind from out the
degrees, a humidity of almost 100
in the river.
Indian Ocean began to’ work on his
One of the bomber pilots said that per cent, and a fine powdery dust navigation, and in another
ons
hour he
that gagged you, and you can realTex rolled his ship over from six
was lost far to the North of the
ize
that
Kweilin
was
not
a
summer
teen thousand feet and streaked
course. Night was falling, and the
Under Management of
resort.
"
down for the Jap gunboats below.
‘Pauline and Johnnie
hills of North China were rising
. The little gunboats were shooting
There was just the single runway . , threateningly.
108 W. Main Street, Grass Valley
jeverything they had at the Amerifor the planes, cut there between
Then the net, if it hadn’t justified
_can fighters—but that, I’ve learned
those silent needles of stone. We its existence long before,
would have °
had operations office in one of the begun‘to pay for itself. The leader
Tex
since, was what Hill liked.
-~ UNDER NEW MANAGEMENT
Hill’s guns were firing even as he natural caves, and the radio set in called Kunming, and the operator
Delicious Mixed Drinks te Please
pulled out right on the water, and
another. As I climbed out of my there, a tough old former Navy man,
f
they swept the décks of the enemy P-40, I could see neither.
heard him and gave ‘the instrucrae
gunboats. The bomber ‘pilot said
Here in Kweilin I first had extions: “Circle, the first town you.
that as the fighter ships would turn
plained to me the air-raid warning see.’ The group commander began
ARE RENOW NED IN CALIFORNIA
low to the water and come in, each
system on which we depended. It to argue at once—said he didn’t
concentrating on one of the little
was of course a working dream that have enough gas to waste circling; .
RA
FROM $1.50 UP
Jap warships, he could see the six
General Chennault had developed. but the AVG radio-man talked him
‘lines of fifty-calibre tracers cutting
Many times it has saved our fighter into. doing it. Then the net reportExcellent Service—Best Food
across the water. At long range force in China, and without it: our ed, and Kunming operator. said,
they seemed to meet out in front of chances there against the Japanese ‘““You’re over, Yangpi—ily 240 ~-dethe fighter and then fan out and covwould have been hopeless.
grees for twenty minutes and you'll
8TH AND K STREET,
.
tes*,.
MONDAY, JANUARY 8, 1945