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Page: of 4

ee
The Nugget is delivered to’
your home twice a week
for only 30 cents per
month
\
“God grants liberty only to those who leve it, and are ready si z
Nevada City .
COVERS RICHEST GOLD AREA _IN CALIFGRNIA _
” __ Daniel Webster : —
ST
i
. This paper gives you complete
. coverage of all local happenings.
If you want to read about your
friends, your neighbors, and your
town, read The Nugget. cet
Vol. 20, No. 32 The County Seat Paper _NEVADA CITY, CALIFORNI4 ‘ The Gold Center MONDAY, JULY J 1946
THINKING OUT
LOUD
oat
By-H. M. 'L. Jr.
Today I'm THINKING ABOUT
GOLD. Or anyhow, I THINK I’m
thinking about it. I’ve just read a
very high-falutin’ article on the sulbject by Seth Axley, a San Francisco
investment counsel; in the June} isgue of the Mininig World. The article
is entitled Clearing Weather for
Gold, and its subject matter is WAY
UP THERE IN THE STRATOSPHERE of Bretton Woods, international monetary agreements, man=
aged curriencies and _ deflationary
versus inflationary legislation.
HERE IN THE MINING COUNTRY. when we-think about. gold, we
usually wish the government would
raise the price so all: the mines
would open up again and we’d have a
boom. Axley in
would
his article, says that
be all wrong, from practically ‘every point of view. He goes
to say that gold producers, as soon
-as.a little more—time passes upder
ithe bridge, will have the SQUBEZE
‘automatically taken off them.
on
Starting with the assumption that
IS iT P
COME ON IN.
SKINNY. THE
WATER’S FINE
Att ast, at 1° p. m. Saturday, the
«city swimming pool opened with
Lifeguard William Pohley on hand
to welcome the hilarious throng of
youngsters: The small boys aquatic
heaven was immediately thronged
with the whoopingest, holleringest,
running~jum(ping4pushing-+and-divin2est mob of Little America that it has
seen for exactly one year.
Oh the NOISE! And the PEOPLE!
Pool hours are noon
Adults are welcome, too.
LOT OF FUN ON
FOURTH FOR
EVERYBODY
By Mrs. Evelyn Engell
When the -idea started about a
Fourth of July 49’er celebration in,
Nevada City—the men
growing whiskers—and
looking right at our
‘bor and
looks
Hobart Childers’ beard with a
toe pe in,
started inj
we've been .
next door neigh-'
speaking not because § he}
the mines are not
much
of
being
now because of the
powder, labor,
operated
high cost .
lumber and
goes on, to_ point .
factors: are
ma-.
chinery,
out how these
led. Wages, he
“was is popularly
ment,
the expert
control-.
claims, are
supposed at
but
got a
that
not set
the mo-.
by deaGOOD
most of;
by labor unions,
He’s
one
mand
POINT there
are liable to
for labor.
and
forget.
In other words, wages are at 4
peak now because of an UNPRE-'
CEDENTED DEMAND FOR LABOR.
When the
proaches normality the demand for
labor will theoretically drop off and
with it the price of labor. Axley attacks managed economies of all de-.
scriptions and points out that the
old LAW OF SUPPLY AND DEMIAIND is still in there pitching all
the time and in the long run ig going to have more permanent and decisive effects than relatively ephemeral government legislation.
national economy ap‘He attacks the larger principles
of raising the price of gold, and
claims that our country’s New Deal
price raise in 1933 did untold damage to the monéy structues of other
countries. It OMFERED A HIGHER
THAN NORMAL price and_ thus
sucked gold away from nations which
needed it to bolster up their economies.
J
Raising the price of gold was
thought up in the depression as a
means of RAISING THE PRICE of
farm and industrial products, which
thad sunk so low through lack of demand that decent profits and wages
could not be made. It didn’t work.
According to Axley, it was flying
in the face of the law of supply and
demand, and it was like trying to .
raise Great Salt Lake WITH A DIPPER.
He predicts the wildest kind of
opposition to any move to raise the
price of gold. The almost universal
holding of property among. our people gives us a strong bias for sound
money. The holding of govenment
bonds, life insurance policies and
savings accounts is more widespread
than ever before Holders of securities comprise a CREDITOR CLASS
and they are naturally opposed to
thaving the dollars they are owed dewalued by raising the gold price.
The SOUNDEST WAY ‘for gold
producers to get relief from high
rosts, says Axley, is to strive to restore a FREE GOLD MARKET. Efforts in this direction are already
being made, we happen to know, and
the Grass Valley Chamber of Commerce is circulating a petition, to
the government, seeking the grantang of export licenses for gold.
Well, I’ve given you a resume of
what an expert in the field of finance thinks about RAISING THE
PRICE OF GOLD. What do I THINK
about it?, I wish I kmew. All TI can
way is that I warned you at the beithe
j trunks
i what
tif it
*. most
. ple—t}
. featest
iva Ribs
ginning of the column that we
twould take a short trip
GOLDEN STRATOSPHERE.
into the!
different.
dust .is
Very
flying in
being.
different. And
the attic old
opened—to see
wear. “J
are
there is to
Will: fit??’
the
The
1 whole
‘wonder
And now Fourth of NVE EARME
NVE i AR a, MER
community i A ADS A pir OAT?
planning into the =
FOURTH OF, JULY FOR Ni paw Mi A 73 g
NINER CHILEBRATION Ne BLN i
City has ever
Just
festivities start
the second. That
be a lot of fun.
to wear
July i
here. the committees
miles around have
and -work and
vada a ay : uw AS a Wael
known. To Nye A 5
Street,
fully
this season, -a pound
brown, 22 inches lorie
Farmer of
the
landing «the
one day isn’t enough.
the: ey
The
ening of
: goes honor of
will
: :
biggest
really is going +o five
Everyone is supposed
“something
cowbey or
ladies
old fashioned .
The
are
Farmer was fishing from a high:
fly .
baited
The brown .
lake depths
or miner outfits.
planning what
going to put in that box—
will ‘bring a good price, and their .
favorite companion. No, not Just .
sandwiches. This box supper is going to have fried chicken, and home
made pie or cake—and it will be a
real food surprise. The men will bid
pay and enjoy it—-with the women.
Who created the box and fixed the
food—— they paid so well for. It will
he held-in the Grammar School Elementary Auditorium at seven,
o’clock .the second of July. Everybody be there.
Then the evening of the third—j
the town will ‘be all dressed up—
windows gay and interesting and
then the music will start and there
will be a street dance. Everyone will
be in a festive mood and be merry
on the eve of the Fourth. for that’s
going to be a great day in Nevada
City.
At 10: a.m. on the Fourth the
parade starts. It's’ going to be a big
‘parade, anid from that time on until
evening there will be something doing every single minute. Games of
skill and foolishness. The judging
of the costumes and the whiskerinos. Wiater sports, and contests ‘of
every description. Lots of prizes, At
1:30 the dedication of the Memorial
Plaque will take place at Pioneer
Park. and the music under the direction of the Grass Valley band.
This will be followed by baseball.
Sincere efforts and good hard
work has gone into these days of the
“forty niner’’ celebration to make
it the most successful holiday time
this community has ever known.
Eiveryone, young and old, from here
and far away are invited to participate and enjoy this old time holiday,
Everyone will meet everyone at
Nevada City at the Fourth of July
49’er celebration beginning the evening of the second and ending the
evening of the 4th.
bank on Lake Bowman with a
14 hook
with a single salmon egg.
xrOliath the
and swallowed the bait and
off. The slim fly rod bent double .
but curbed his angry lunges. .
(Calling to a friend further along .
the shore, Farmer played the fish .
expertly until his friend could get .
boat and paddle out
net. Farmer gave the big
little leeway and the net covered;
his head. He was fat and round and
very saucy:
Farmer gave the huge trout to a
neighboring family of twelve who
dined off it handsomely.
WEATHER BUREAU
SEEKS OBSERVER
FOR THIS AREA
The U. S. Weather
seeking a weather
work of
of 245
that
hal a century.
The bureau is interested in find-,
ing another public spirited citize .
who will carry of the splendid work
of Mrs. Preston. who has resigned
the post due to illness.
are ‘ : : i
5 they casting rod and No.
they hope .
rose from
into a with a}
.
fellow aj;
Bureau is
observer, who
Mrs. Jennie
Boulder, who “has
capacity for almost
take up, the
Preston
acted in
A letter, written by Floyd E. Hug,
acting: official in charge. of the U.
S. Weather Bureau in Sacramento,
states there is no pay attached to
the daily task and that the only reward is that of being a member of
one of the largest groups unpaid
public servants in the world, the
Weather Bureau Cooperative Observers. Applicants are asked to Hug
at the weather ‘bureau indicating
their willingness to accept the post.
Flying-Singing Commercials
Can’t say this ‘community isn't up
to date! Townspeople were treated,
Saturday and Sunday afternoons, to
flying-singing commercials!
A slow, low-flying Cub monoplane
Gold Trai! Riders To
Join Fourth Parade
The Gold Trail Ridere, a club of
men and women who love horses, Met
yesterday at Bree’s Dam on the Dog
Bar Road and completed plans for
lazily circled the city, broadcasting participation in the Nevada Cityadvertisements for ja nearby lake re-. Grass Valley celebration of the 4th
sort, interspersed with jazz music.) jn Nevada City.
The plane’s public address system Riders brought their own lunchwas a jittle weak, but sharp-eared . es anid coffee was supplied by Owen
listeners were able to get the whole Leary, president, and his committee.
message. Several members brought their swim
What next? suits and etjoyed water sports.
either turkey down or peach fuzz.
. streét dance was held at
. to
ACH FUZZ?
Ray Spickelmier, Chief Whiskerino, carefully examines
reading glass and decides it is
Sacramento Bee Photo
.
.
.
.
Quéen f
waiting
Edna to be the
Whiskerino th Fourth.
Ladies in
Mrs,
Fouyer and
The
ehosen wer
Mrs.
Jones
Dolores Smith,
Mrs.
were
Ainsley
Irene
four chosen ‘by secret
' ballot.
started .
Following the election, a
Broad street:
kerettes
tumes
Whiskerinos and Whisdressed in old-time
the last cendances and
cosreminiscent of
tury, danced square
round dantes with enthusiastic verve
tunes broadeast by a powerful
public address system.
WHOLE BUS LOAD
OF LAWBREAKERS
CROWDS JAIL
A bus
petty
load of
misdeameanors
men charged with
to felonies arrived at the county jail Wednesday
afternoon. There 3: im -the
party arrested by Deputy Sheriff Tom
Dolley in Truckee Nebus charterwere
and to
vada City in a school
ed for the occasion.
In charge of the prisoners the majority of whom were Negroes, was
deputy constable Charles Brunk who
also doubles as driver of the school
bus and Dick Atkins, assistant.
Most of the bus load were workers employed by the Southern Pacific.
They had ben arrested by Dolley
during the morning. Tiwo charged
with burglary Virsal Skellern and
George Miller, Negroes. They are accused of having robbed the Fontana
sent
Laundry Wednesday of approximat-'.
ely $1000 worth of clothing and mis'cellaneous articles. Dolley in a _ report to the sheriff’s office here stated that the stolen items had been
recovered. :
Charged with petty misdemeanors
such as drunkenness, were Edward
J. Redford, Marion Smiley, Joseph
(Marin, Joseph T. Garcia, Andrew J.
Delgadillo, Jake Hensley, Sever
Stromberg, Tony Shaw, Flimsen,
Rand, Harold Howard and Volley
Bradshaw.
In his telephone report Dolley.
stated he was still rounding up of
fenders yesterday afternoon and asked to send the 13 down to Nevada
City to relieve ‘the overload on the
Truckee jail.
Si’ Sofge looked like a real oldtimer Thursday when he put on top
hat and tails
taken.
Miners Gain Wage
Increase, kmpire
Star To Close
Mine owners and operators have: ete.
agreed to the request of the — We will stand the toss. This will
orkers Protective League for probably not require more than an in-;
.
49*er.
the foot of}
to have ‘his picture)
crease of 18 1-2 cents an hour in
wages, and Secretary Ed. J. Jones
has announced that the pact was rati. fied at the meeting of the Léague
. Thursday night
. Although a strike was scheduled
. to hegin Monday at the three mines
. named with which.the league
. contracts, no one cognizant of the
' long of friendly
league and mine
really expected it to occur.
The pay ‘boost of W81-2
added to the present base
$5.76,. means base pay
$7.25 per eight hours
cents,, retoined in the contract,
collar to to the. stopes,
two miles underground makes!
day's for a 40 hour
.74 se time and a half for
time. The pay
approximately
Comin
history
ibetiween
relations
owners,
cenits,
pay of}
o raised,
day, plus 501
to
pay .
from some}
times
the
$7
pay week .
overincreases will affect .
400
g ,close
mine workers.
on the‘ heels
ine owner's
18 1-2
ter was
agreement to. advanre!
ages eents per hour
received by Ed. J
Mine Work
from Ire
Jones
of the Pro» League i
Star
¢
eption of { maintefiance m
ained in order to keep them in dry
and.in workable
In effect,
have fewer
the
closure
condition.
the
men
Empire
employed than
the L-208 gold
ordered: The le
case when mii
was tter follows:
Gentlemen: This will acknowledge
your letter of June 15th
. his company. that the. League had!
rejected of 1, 1-2 cents
. per increase in pay and serving!
. notice tha a strike would be called
days from date of your letter.
We regretfully accept the decision
thus taken and hereby withdraw our
offer. There will be no necessity of aj
strike, as we shall not attempt to
operate in view of your decision.
This company has been operating
at a heavy los ssince October 1942.)
The operating loss in 1943
$'2'6'2,372, in 1944, $252,748,
1945, $33'2,491.
There is nothing fictitious about
these losses incured, in the vain hope
that post war
mit
have,
advising .
our offer
hour
{
was
and in .
condtiions would per-;
resumption of operation.
each year, been duly audited,.
by a well known “firm of chartered .
accountants and teported officially .
to our share-holders.
The loss in the first half of 1946 .
has been comparable to that
vailing since 1942. Our offer of an .
increase in pay in the face of these}
losses was made with the faint hope}
that we could keep going until a}
rise in the price of newly mined gold, .
or. permission to export it.
afford some relief to all of us,
The increase in pay being generally made in the copper, lead and zine
mines of the United States has been
‘made possible: only because the gov-}
ernment subsidizes the production
of these metals. That is to say, it
j uses money obtained from the tax. payers—ineluding your membership
and our shareholders—to pay
producerg of these metals, a nrice'
over and above the prices paid by
. consumers. There is no such premium available to gold miners, who .
are required to sell their production .
They .
pre.
might
to
to. the government at its price fixed .
in 1933.
The Idaho Maryland Company has!
advised us. that itis prepared, to;
agree to an increase in wages some.
what beyond the 11 1-2 cents per
hour which we have ofered, and you
have rejected we have no information as to their operation conditions
fbut assume that they are able to
obtain higher grade ore, or better
costs, than are available to us.
.If you are able to reach a mutually acceptable wage agreement wiht
that company we will be willing .to
sign a contract with you or not to
exceed one. year on a wage scale you
and they agree upon to an increase
. of 18 1-2 cents per hour, which will
. cover a limited number of men rehae .
iand we
. gotiations wtih
. ninety
jimy
jest
. League
. past
. President,
. tical
. the assemlbling the
. E. Knuckey of the
. Police Department,
. Steulber,
Soto, deputy sherif.
; my
thirty five men necessary to keep the
mines dry to some further period in
the hope of either a rise in the price
of gold or a drop in the present inflated costs of living and operation.
This may preserve an opportunity of
future employment of your members.
As above stated, we will make no
effort for production after July Ist,
sincerely hope ‘that your ne+
the Idaho Maryland
permit continued op‘of the in the
members .can
employment there:
I should like to record my personjal regret at the closing of the Em;pire. and North Star mines after
five years of operation, and
appreciation: of the frank, honand friendly relationship tha
has been maintained between the
and this company for the.
years: :
Company. will
eration of one
and that
satisfactory
mines
camp
find
your
Very truly yours,
(Signed) FRED
Empire
SEARLS, Jr.
Co. Star Mines,
Ltd.
~ POLICE SCHOOL
vi 2 WEEK COURSE
“1S CONCLUDED
The training school for ‘ee. enforcement. sponsored by Willian
French, of the Tahoe National Forest, staff, and conducted by four
. special agents from the San Fran,cisco office of the Federal Bureau of
. Investigation,
iweeks term yesterday.
concluded its tweStudied by the class of 24 peace
. officers who attended were training
in the use of fire arms, occupying
the first week, scientific investigation technique and defensive and offnsiv technique in hand to hand encounters, largely covered by the word
judo,
The last two days of the school
were occupied ‘by solving a hypotheDurglary, arresting suspects,
evidence, andé
itaking the case into, court to a con. viction.
An association, as yet unnamed,
of law enforcement officers was or. ganized Friday night. William
. French was elected president, Frank
Grass Valley
vice president; ;
Henry Strick also of the Grass: Valley
police, secretary Henry
highway patrolman, range
treasury;;
master.
All officers are directors and added to the directorate were Carl Kitits,
highway patrolman, and George De
Grass Valley Lions Hear Lt.
Col. Hansen of Camp Beale
Lt. Col. John Hansen personnel
and administrative officer for Camp
Beale, addressed a recent meeting
1of the Lion’, Club upon the subject
of the permanence of the camp.
Camp Beale, he said, is rated as a
\permanent military installation and
classified 1-A under the recent Sixth
reorganization. Present plans
call for a total of 22,000 army personnel there. Hansen has been a resident of Grass Valley since April
While overseas he
jutant General with the Cross of
Lorraine (79th) Division.
He contradicted rumors that the
Camip was scheduled to close July
1. The capacity of this military —installation is 33,000 and the army
plans to train a full division there.
Possbile reductions in the civiliam
staff at Beale will be scaled in accordance with number of military
personnel stationed there.
Bill Tobiassen is to sing at Col
cises. Sheriff and Mrs. Carl J. Tobiassen are going to Steckton to see
quired to operate our pumps, hoists,jhim graduate.
oh
{
»
served as Ad-~
lege of the Pacific graduation exerTiS Mp ae CNN