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Page: of 4

.
This paper gives your complete
coverage of all local happenings.
If you want to read about your
The Nugget is delivered to
your home twice a week
for only 30 cents per
month
COVERS RICHEST GOLD AREA IN CALIFORNIA
friends, your neighbors, read
The Nugget.
Vol. 17, No. 58. The County Seat Paper. NEVADA CITY, CALIF ORNIA _The Gold Center
aininatibeieien
MONDAY, JULY 26. 1943 26. 1943
, Thinking
Out Loud
By H. M. L.
Whatever help Hitler is giving
Italy these days, it is obvious that
it is of the same kind that a thug
gives his weaker assistant. He
holds him by the neck and uses
him as a shield against police bullets. Hitler would stave off defeat in the hope that some miracle,
disastrous miracle, will: happen to
discomfort the United ‘Nations.
Germany like Japan needs time to
consolidate gains. Hitler needs
time to organize the Ukraine into
Central Europe’s food basket. He
needs time to develop and enlarge
the Rumanian oil fields. He specjally needs time to replace _ his
losses in aircraft and to build a
better and bigger submarine fleet.
These last involve a replacement
and renewal of his steel making
facilities.
The hour glass of the Axis is
running low indeed. In both Pacific and Atlantic they are suffering severe blows, losing men, materials, and equipment at a rate
neither of them can sustain for
any great length of time.:One of
the most interesting phases of the
war is the swiftness with which
the’ ‘effete’? democracies and Russia have adopted the weapons and
methods of the white' and yellow
Aryans to turn tables. In Georga
Island today the’ Yanks are outdoing the Japs in their much acclaimed methods of jungle warfare. The grandsires of the boys
fighting there knew all about this
Jap way of fighting. It is practical~ly the: same.kind our soldiers wagGOLD MINES
CLOSE BUT LAVA
CAP MARCHES ON
Otto Schiffner,
United
chanics and machinists are busy
there. The mines were closed June
7 by order of the WPB.
Schiffner stated that,
in Siskiyou county, had been given
up. This property consisted of approximately 1200: acres in which
were large veins of manganese ore.
At the Keystone mine near Copperopolis in Calaveras County, which
the Lava Cap purchased following
the closing of the Lava Cap mines
‘here, Schiffner reports that 100 men
are now emploed and that the production has been stepped up to a
rate of 3,000,000 pounds of copper a
year. It formerly produced 2,000,000
pounds per annum.
On the Scott ranch near the southern border of Camp Beale 10 Lava
Cap miners are employed in diamond
drilling and-in sinking a single compartment shaft. Mr. Schiffner states
it is too early to make any production estimates. Operations thus far
are purely exploratory.
PEOPLE FROM 60
OCCUPATIONS IN
general manager
of the Lava Cap Cold Mining Corporation reported yesterday that the
machine shops at the Central Mine
are now producing forgings for the
States Navy. Fourteen’ medue to the;
government’s disapproval the prop-;
erty at Oro Fino, near Fort: Jones}
did
j had
'is-a graduate of: Nevada City High gave an interesting forecast of Ro-jeron A. Larsen, of Nevada Hose company, for assistant. The retiring chief,
LIEUT. CHAPMAN
HONOR AWARDS
of Dr. C. W. Chapman has been
awarded thé Air Medal, one of nine
decorations awarded by the war department. He has also been awarded .
the two Oak Leaf Clusters.
the United States, subsequent to
. September 8, 1939, has distinguishied or shall distinguish himself by
meritorious achievement while participating in an aerial flight.’”’ The
Air Medal is a “Pendant from the
Air Corps ribbon of blue and gold,
a fluer-de-lis, symbol of North, surmounts a sixteen point compass rose.
The medal incorporates basic features of the American eagle and compass rose which had been included
in the preliminary design prepared
iby the Special Services Division,
Army Air Force. The medal available for meritorious achievement
while .participating in an eariel
flight.
The Oak Leaf Cluster is awarded
for succeeding deeds, acts or achievements of sufficient importance to
justify the award of an medal. The .
Oak Leaf Cluster is a bronze twig’
the ribbon of the appropriate decoration,
necessary.
Dr.
the specific action for which Ernest
was awarded the Air
learn that Ernest has~ already
21 missions. The young officer
RECEIVES THREE .
Lieut. Ernest Chapman, grandson!
‘Bret Harte Inn last evening for the;
“The Air Medal is awarded to of U. S. N. Johnson p,resident of the
any person who, while serving ini Nevada City Rotary Club. This is
any capacity in or with the Army ofithe first Rotary speared held in
[the Grass Valley club was chairman,
jand Alfred Kramm, president, presided. ;
District Governor Andrew L
of four oak leaves and is worn on .
the ribbon being lengthened if
Medal but he’
. tier,
Rotarians from 48 clubs in the
Northern California District, No.
105, and their wives, gathered in
fellowship dinner. The inn was profusely decorated with banners. Rotary International emblems and with
. masses of flowers from the gardens
Grass Valley.
The progam, ending this evening,
comprises the fellowship dinner and
a luncheon today in Bret Harte Inn
and meetings last evening, this
morning and this afternoon in the
auditorium of Grass Valley Elks
Lodge. At the dinner last. evening
James C. Tyrrell, past president of
Haight of Fallon, Nevada, wags presented, and following adjournedment
to the Elks Building, he delivered an
address on “‘Shall We Measure Up
To Our Job’’? Other notables in Rotary who participate in last evening’s
program were Paul Rieger, past
district governor, of Berkeley; Manuel Hinojosa Flores, editor Revista
. Rotaria, of ;Fampico, Mexico; and a
IROTARY ASSEMBLY DISTRICT 105
CONVENES IN GRASS VALLEY
Mrs. R. J. Bennetts Returns
Home From Hospital
Mrs. R. J. Bennetts who for the
past four months has been confined
to the Miners Hospital suffering
from a broken pelvis has made a
good recovery and has returned to
‘her home.
During the time she was in the
hospital, Mrs. Bennetts underwent
surgery by specialists from San
Francisco, in order to bring the
broken bones into position.
Miss Helen Jones —
Becomes Army Librarian
Miss Helen Jones, daughter
who has been librarian of-the Fremont High School,. at Sunnyvale, !
Santa Clara counfy,has nesigned!)
‘;and enlisted as an army Iibrarian. . sae the: tuvioua: bethes oF We
She will take a two week’s training
‘course at Salt Lake City. Her sister,
Miss Nancy Jones, is a Red Cross recreation worker in England.
Nevada City Firemen
Hold Election Tonight
The annual election of fire chief
and assistant of the (Nevada
Sacramento Rotary cast who presented a drama. Roles in this play
were carried by Kenneth C. Watson,
ack Dory, Jack Misselhorn, ‘Fritz!
B. Barth, Gil Gilson, Lee Le}
Chapman has not yet learned . G72: : .
;Counte, and John Clauss, Jr. \
this morning’s session, follow.
John B. Reilly of Whi-.
International director,
aie
ing roll eall,
Rotary
Nevada; and Tate Williams, past .
The election will follow a
chicken dinner at 6:30 cooked and
served by two veteran members,
Richard Goyne and Garfield Robson.
‘Nominated for the offices are
Garfield Robson : of . Pennsylvania
Engine company, for chief, and Cam-,
is Carl G. Steger.
CAPTAIN IN AIR
CORPS TELLS OF
AFRICAN BATTLE
“I have all the respect in the
world for the British and I think the
British Eight Army is .one of the
smoothest organizations in the war,”
asserts Captain William H. Bryant,
23 year old Denton, ‘Texas, B-25
Pilot who has just returned from the
African front.
Capt. Bryant is now assigned te
the B-25 transition school at Mather Field, Calif., where the Army Air ‘
Forces Training Command is ultilizing the experience he gained in 44
raids to give better training to stuof!
. Judge and Mrs. George L. Jones, ‘Billy Mitchell bombers which gave
. from Egypt to the Tunisian coastCity ;
Fire Department will take place this .
evening in the firemen’s room in the!
PROS . 'would act as bait to draw out. the
,city hall. .
German fighters. I have been out on
‘missions during
. be a terrific
pilot training at Hemet and Gardndents soon to go into combat.
Byrant was with a group of the
support to the Bighth Army the
ilength of its long victorious march
line and was in action in the the air
amein and the Mareth Line.
Bryant speaks little:of his own exploits and the 44 trips over enemy
territory which won him the Air
‘Medal with three Oak Leaf clusters,
but is lavish in his praises of theBritish and American fighter pilots.
who gave his group air protection
on the flights. }
“The P-40 pilots used to get us
to go out on a mission so that we
which there would
battle between our
fighters and the Germans, and yet
we in the bombers wouldn’t see a
single tnemy plane. The protection
was that good.‘’
‘Capt. Bryant went to North Texas
State Teachers’ College and got his’
. School. . tary’s future. Other speakers were
In a letter which Dr. Chapman re\George E. McCracken of Fallon, . j
. . ceived from him a few days ago Ered against. Geronimo and Sitting
Bull. It is not new. We only had
to remember it. How many times
did Custer’s soldiers fire at a bush
and kill an Indian?
Airpower which the Germans
pioneered, developed and believed
in, as they probably do not believe
jn Wotan or Thor, has been wrested from them. The weapon with
which, they proposed to subjugate
the world is turned adroitly
against them, as, witness the Tunjsian and Sicilian virtories of the
Allies. The Yanks have even grown
so adept in ts use that they now
precisely sort out from Roman
shrines, military objectives and
blast the latter while they avoid
the former in their bombing. This
is a refinement none of the Axis
pilots ever troubled to attain.
With them it was a principle to
rain destruction on everything
beneath them regardless of civiljzation’s most revered monuments.
In this connection it is amusing
to observe the virtuous indignation of Axis propagandists over
the damage done to the famed
-Basillica in Rome by bombs dropped on the San Lorenzo railroad
yards. They forget that Mussolini
begged to participate in the bombing of London, and ~ that: Hitler
granted his prayer. They forget
the total destruction of the Cathedral at Coventry and immense
damage, and in some cases, total
destruction of London churches.
‘As a matter of fact the bombing
of Rotterdam, of Warsaw and of .
London, with all their monuments
to the progress . of ‘Christianity
and civilization, could not be expiated by the complete devastation
of Rome and all of its “sacred’”’
and historical edifices.
With this said, we still believe
that it would be far better to
spare Rome further bombings.
We doubt whether military object-°
4ves there warrant it. We would
like our children and grandchildren to see some of those historic
structures there. We feel keenly,
that, as RoyceBryer expressed it
the San Francisco Chronicle,
in gubstance, that we are.either
as ruthless and consciousless as
our foe, or we are not. We had
rather pelieve that we are not.
Hateful as it seems, we probably
could descend to the Hun and Jap
level, if that were needed to win.
We do not think it is. St. George,
we recall, speared the dragon. He
did not get off his. horse and
gnaw the dragon's throat.
in
. war
jdrawn is made clear
‘of the former
.
' Bethlehem
. the war
.
lyards.
'everything from
' teacher.
The wide ‘range of
‘from which men and women now
production jobs have
in .
been
those who have been
Steel Com'pany
emergency. The anatysis,
recently released, lists 60 occupations from which employees have
gone to Bethlehem plants and shipThese occupations, many of
which are totally unrelated to steel
production or shipbuilding, include
actor to schovl
They show that a former automoble salesman is now a Bethlehem
materials inspector, a delivery man
is now a furnace loader, a former
woman office clerk is now a ship
draftswoman, a former plumber is
now a meter repairman, and a leather worker is now a machine operator. Among other employees are
former college professors, architects,
retail store clerks, writers, lawyers,
waiters, gas station operators, mail
carriers, druggists and representatives of a host of other occupations.
The Bethlehem plants and shipyards have absorbed men and women from such diverse occupations
through an efficient set-up for onthe-job training courses, whereby
men’*and women earn good wages
while they are learning a new job.
Dr. John R. Bell To
Join Army Dental Corps
Dr. John: R. Bell, dentist, president
of the Nevada City Unified District
School Board, closed his office Saturday and résigned his post on the
board. He will leave this week for
Salt Lake City where he will enter
the U. S. Army Dental Corps.
. Dr. Bell is the second member of
the school board to join the army.
His predecessor in the wmpresidency
was Frank G. Finnegan, who is now
in an offecer’s ‘training school.
Wrestling Match
Results In Broken Arm
Matthew Cavanaugh of’ Oakland,
who passing his vacation near Downieville, Sierra county, suffered a
fracture of his right arm _ while
wrestling with a friend. With elbows
linked each tried to throw the other
off balance by twisting and turning
their arms.
Cavanaugh is now in ‘the Jones
Memorial Hospital. Dr. Carl P. Jones
in open surger Saturday wired the
bone together. The fracture was
along a diagonal line with the bone.
occupations .
an analysis .
activities of some of. , 5
bs ;to ever delay going to war until the
employed by'
during,
wrote. “The United States in-,
. deed holds a strategical position that!
‘is the envy of 'the Germans. It would
. /be an extremely disastrous policy’
nest
enemy ‘had struck at our shores.
DOCTOR HOME
FROM 20 YEARS
IN SWATOW
“BERKELEY, July 26.—Home in
California after twenty years. in
(China, Dr. Velva V. Brown has accepted a position as resident uhysic‘keley campus of the University of
California.
Dr. Brown, who is a graduate of
the University of Pennsylvania Medical School, interned at Alameda
County Hospital and San Francisco
‘Children’s Hospital. She sailed for
China in 1923 and became superintendent of the Scott-Thresher Memorial Hospital in Swatow under the
Northern Baptist Mission.
Since the beginning of the Japanese ‘incident’ Dr. Brown recalled,
she and her agsociates have been
caring for the wounded brought in
from the surrounding territory and
also for’ many cholera patients.
In 1939 the Japanese occupied
Swatow and the hospital carried on
is.a grim reality in China, said Dr.
‘Brown. The price of rice has advanced from five cents to ten dollars per
pound. Much of the population is
near starvation.
On December 7th-December 8th in
China—the American and_ British
were taken into custody. Their Chinese friends supplied food, and even
offered money. Dr: Brown recalled.
After ten days they were released to
the freedom of their own compound.
They petitioned to be allowed to remain for the duration, but were infomed that they were to be sent home
on the erchange boat.
“The optimism and courage of the
iChinese after five years of war is
amazing.” said Dr. Brown.
Announcement came today from
the Tahoe Area Council that nearly
one hundred scouts from Marin
(Counsil and their leaders would take
over (‘Camp Pahatsi, near Soda
Springs, for a two weeks peridd
starting July 25th. This group will
be followed by the Auburn Camp
FireGirls starting August 8th.
Fees Riley W.
on the body of Albert T. Wallace,
ian at ‘Cowell Hospital on the Ber-!
the Grass‘ Valley Elks
charge. The body will be sent to Los
under difficult conditions. Inflation . —
CAMP PAHATSIE IN READINESS ‘
president of Reno, Nevada, Rotary-.
Rev. Cedric Porter, secretary of .
the Nevada City club, had charge of!
the ‘luncheon program today. Speak.
ers in this afternoon’s session will}
Doe, past district governor og Oakland; J. A. Pardee, past
district governor, of Susanville,
Lassen county; Harvey B. Lyon, past;
district governor, of Oakland; and
Allison B. Ware, past vice president
Rotary Internationa, of Chico.
Wallace’s Death Found
Due To Heart Attack
An autopsy performed
Carl P. Jones and Orrin P.
by Drs.
Frey upfound in a lake on the Loma Rica
Ranch Wednesday evening, indicated that Wallace died of a heart attack.
It was found that Wallace’s lungs
were free of water. The doctors believe he was dead before his body
rolled down the steep embankment
into the lake.
‘Chapel funeral services were held
in the Hooper and Weaver Moutrary
yesterday afternoon with officers of
‘Lodge in
Angeles for burial.
DO NOT DEFACE
LETTER BOXES
WARNS POSTMASTER
Betty Martin West, Postmaster, calls the ‘public’s attention
to the seriousness of the offense
in tampering with or defacing
in any manner, the storage boxes and letter drop boxes placed
for service at various locations
about the city. These boxes are
the property of the Post Office
Department and to be used only
for the purpose intended. Persons defacing this government
property will be apprehended
and dealt with according to rules
governing such misuse or destruction. Parents are asked to
instruct their children of the
seriousness of this offense.
These boxes are at present being
re-painted to cover defacement
and it is expected offenses of
this nature will not occur in
future. For the few days drop
boxes will bear wet paint signs,
“patrons are asked to cooperate
in avoiding mailings at such out
of condition boxes as well as to
avoid smearing the paint until
the box has been again open
for. service. Drop. boxes are for
mail matter only and foreign
matter must not placed
therein.
be
ithe
ied 31,
New Fire Alarm Box —
Installed At Plaza
installed
department’s Gamewell fire
alarm system yesterday morning.
The new box replaces one numberlocated at'the Plaza. The old
box, while it had never failed to
function was in poor condition, and
in line with the department’s aim
of replacing one old box per year,
was replaced with a new type box.
The new box beas the same number
31 and is in the same location, at
the junction of Boulder Street and
the Plaza.
Herbert Hallett installed the new
box and tested it.
Legion Chooses
Convention Delegates
Hague-Thomas-Hegarty Post of
the American Legion have chosen
delegates and alternates to attend
the Department of California convention ‘which will open in San
‘Francisco, August 16th.
The delegates chosen are Matt
DePauli, post commander, Lee Sonnenberg, junior past commander,
Howard Bennetts, past commander,
and Chas. Chester, first vice commander. Alternates are Harry Morton, Joseph Chamblis, L. Reid, and
Orrin Johnson,
Son of Mr. and Mrs. Fred
Conti Missing In Action
Mr. and Mrs. Fred Conti, owners
of the New York Hotel, have received a telegram from Rear Admiral
(Randall Jacobs, in charge of naval
personnel, stating that their son Albert Bruno Conti, seaman second
class, is missing in action in the
South Pacific.
Young Conti enrolled in the navy
one yea ago. Following his completion of preliminary training he was
home on leave for a brief visit. At
that: time he was serving on a -destroyer.
John J. Ghidotti In
. Jap Prison Camp
Frank Ghidotti, local merchant
is in receipt of a telegram from the
War Department, stating that his
brother, John J. Ghidotti is a prisoner of the Japs in an internment
camp near Davao, Mindanao, Philippine Islands.
More than 18 months had elapsed
since the family here had heard
anthing of his whereabouts. Ghidotti was superintendent of the underground workings of the I. X. L. mine
on Mindanao when his last letter
was received.
. months.
Fire Chief Carl G. Steger ordered .
ia new fire alarm box in.
‘FLYING IS VITAL
leran of 10 months of combat flying.
. tinguished Flying ‘Cross,
‘ment work,” students were told by
er Field, Calif., and Luke Field,
Arizona. He was overseas for ten
AIR ACE TELLS
WHY FORMATION.
“Just how much information you
absorb here will determine how often you can come out of tight
squeeze and bring your airplane
back home,’’ Billy Mitchell bomber
pilots were told at Mather Field, yeaterday by Major Joe M. Kilgore, vet‘Major Kilgore, holder of the Disthe Silver
‘Star for gallantry in action, and the
Air Medal with one oak leaf cluster,
is touring stations of the Army Air
Forces Training Command giving .
four-engine and two-engine bomber
pliots the benefit of his combat ex—
perience gained on the Middle Eastern front.
A bomber pilot has a great responsibility to master all the minute details with flying and fighting his
Plane, the major told his listeners,
now in transition training learning
to fly the twin enginer B-25’s. The
pilot must be able to handle the job
of any member of the crew so that
he can keep his men on their toes
and the the same time he muet know
his job so that the crew will maintain its confidence in him.
“Eighty per cent of your flying
overseas will be formation or instru‘Major Kilgore, who fought for ten
months from the pilots chair of a
B-24 Liberator. He explained that
good formation flying is an absolute
necessity, since it gives a concentration of fire power against attacking aircraft and at the same time
makes it easier for our own fight:
ers to blanket the bomber formation
with protective covering.RATTLESNAKE SWALLOW: s
RABBITS a
Ray Wilde, Sr., states his brot
in law, Wilford Jenkins, rancher
Sierra_City, had a most unpl
experience recently when he
tigated a queer noise in .
pens. He found a rattl
a gopher snake each sv
small rabbit in o:
rattlesnake had al
er rabbit and she
Jenkins killed the s
the whole bunch in