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Page: of 4

__Page Four
~~ SERGEANT GATES WRITES OF
EXPERIENCE IN A
The following letter has been reGates:
July 6, 1943
North Africa
Dae?
Dear Mr. Leete: 5
asked me to write something about
deavoring to do so.
As I remember correctly,
rather easily and it so happened it
this war over here and now I am en-:
BARRAGE
jair above us was silent.
. whine of traveling shells.
{
.
you were standing near’ the
seems impossible,you. can’t
‘SUN bedlam
about when it’s fired, yet this rush through
two months’ago I was taking things the air makes such a loud sound it
cniitetiimian =
. the veterans jump, just the 6ame as
[Sicilia come 160 kines ral AN, AAIDS [Bev.Boten carincton .
‘the new ones. Once we heard three
shells in, the air all at the
. time, all headed for us.
but after
er.
iries were pulling back,
same ;
It wasn’t .
' possible for me to get three times as/.
Shells roared over us from every . weak as usual,
ceived from Sergeant Norman Ellard point of the compass. I don’t believe ¢rashed safely about a hundred yards
}there was ‘a whole minute for the gway, I know I’d have to grunt and .
‘fourteen hours of dayligitt»when'the strain mightily to lift a soda crack-.
Between
/ shots the air. above us was filled
they’d
until sud-)
You couldn’t see the shells unless denly you’re awakened by a heinous!
of screaming 88’s mortars, .
;machine guns and air bursts. Here’s wrurchi
,an example of those sudden chang-;
Se? es.
was one of those days when you sit them.
your chin in your hand, and think to
here?”’
On that unforgettable
day, between 3,000 and 4,000 shells
passed over our heads. True, most
of them were in transit, en route
somewhere else.
very somber before the day was
over.
And just as sidelines there was a
baitle going on a couple of hundred
yards to one: side, mines blowing
up jeeps on the other side, and Jerries machine gun bullets zinging
‘past with annoying persistency.
(My outfit was in what is laughingly called ‘reserve’ for the day,
but when I hear other soldiers who
have been through four big battles
say with dead seriousness, ‘‘Brother, this is getting rough,’’ you feel
you'd rather be in complete retirement than reserve.
All day we were sort of crossroads
for shells and bullets. All day guns
us. About three eights of the circle
was Jerries and about five eights
Americans. Our guns were blasting
Hun hill positions ahead of us; ‘the
Jerries were after our guns behind
roared in a complete circle around.
down on a roch once an hour, put ‘Some shells whine loudly throughout their flight, others make only
. Things had died down late one
;afternoon, and the enemy was said
a 4 to be several hills back. I. was wanyourself, “What the hell am I doing tuneless rustle. It’s an indescribable qgering around among some -of my
sound. The nearest I can come to itimen, who were sitting or standing .
1
Tunisian is the sound made by pulling a stick . oytside their foxholes
‘rapidly through water.
; Some apparently défective shells .
‘get out of shape and make
‘46 miles an hour up the
. \rhythmic knocking sound as though
;turning end over end. We all had to
laugh when that one went over.
They say you never hear the shell
that hits you. Fortunately, I don’t
‘know much about that, but I do
know the closer they hit the less
‘time you have to hear them. Those
.landing within a hundred yards you
have only about a second before they
hit.
The sound produces a special kind
of horror inside you that is some. thing more than mere fright; it’s a
confused sort of acute desperation.
Each time you are sure this is the
one. You can’t help but duck. Whether you shut. your eyes or not, I
don’t know. But I do know that you
become instantly so weak that your
joints feel all gone, and it takes
back to
queer! man who’s h'
But enough were noises. I remember one that sounded
intended for us to .make a fellow just like a locomotive puffing about
Donner
Summit. And another one made a
during the
; lull. .
Some one. told me about a new!
;so I walked around ’til I found him. '
He was Pvt. Malcolm MHarblin, of
(Peru, New York—He’s a 21 year old
farmer who’s been in the army only:
since June.
He is a small, pale fellow, quiet ;
as a mouse, wears. silver-rimmed!
spectacles and his steel helmet is
too big for him. He looks down right
poor on the battle field but he’s alright.
In his very first battle back at El
Guethar, an 88 hit right beside him
and a fragment went between his
left arm and his chest, tearing his;
pieces, but he wasn’t scratched. He!
still wears the ragged uniform for.
that’s all he has.
He was showing one of the holes .
and we were talking along nice and'
peaceful—like when all of a sudden;
here came that noise. And, boy, this’
had all the tags on it. Harblin dived
into the foxhole and I was right on'
about ten minutes to get
normal. us.
top of him.
But sometimes you don’t hear}
SS
AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
MONTHLY BILL
e Cost of Living Still Cheap
d ELECTRICITY
stem compares
the Nation
One Item in th
+ of GAS an
with lowest I"
Zig Tega ne :
Bright Spot in the
Rising Cost of Living
Rising WARTIME LIVING COSTS have affected nearly every item in the household budget.
The outstanding exceptions in this increasing cost
of living these days are your dependable gas and
electric services.
Among newcomers to this part of California, the
“low cost for the combined use of gas and electricity
has caused widespread comment. This has been particularly true in the San Francisco and Metropolitan East Bay Cities where the cost of gas and electricity in average home use is the lowest of all the
twenty-five major cities in the Nation.
For example, a war worker coming here
from.New York, Newark, Rochester or
Boston paid an average monthly gas and
electric bill in these cities of more than
NINE DOLLARS. In Los Angeles he would
have FOUR DOLLARS AND SIXTYTWO CENTS, and in Seattle TEN DOLLARS AND FIFTY-THREE CENTS.
In the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Area
his monthly bill would be FOUR DOLLARS
AND TWENTY-NINE CENTS.
These figures are taken from the Annual Report
of the California Railroad Commission and are
based upon the use of 75 Kwh of electricity and
2,780 cubic feet of 1,100 Btu gas or its equivalent.
Low gas and electric rates in this area are the re_ sult of six major cuts in the price of Natural Gas
since 1930 and six major cuts in the price of electricity Since 1928.
Electricity costs no more here than before the
them soon enough, and in this casej.
we would have been too late, earth
the shell was a blessed dud. It hit!
the ground about 30 feet ahead of .
us, bounced past so close we could}
almost have grabbed it, and finally ,
wound up inert, a hundred yards in
back of us.
Harblin looked at me and I looked at Harblin, and I just had enough
strength to whisper bitterly at him;
“You and your damned narrow éscapes.”
So till better hunting days,
I remain
Your friend
Sgt. Norman Gates.
P. S.—Won’t you join us?
CAMP PAHATSI
AIDS CHOSEN
Camp bulletins have been maileé
to nearly. four hundred scouts and
leaders of the Tahoe Area Council
according to L. H. Reynolds, chairman of the campng and activities
committee and Robert H. Frank,
scout executive, who will serve. as
camp director. All details regarding
activities, what to bring, fees and so
forth are set out in this literature.
‘Although most scouts are working, they have been urged to get in
their registrations and fees as early
as possible in order that the camp
management can purchase food and
work out the fine cooperation that
has been put forth by the rationing
board.
In addition to previous announcement that-Fred Knudsen, scoutmaster of Troop 10, Auburn, and Lester
Richards, scoutmaster Troop-22, of
Grass Valley, will serve on the staff,
R. E. Arp, troop committeeman of.
Troop 14 of Roseville, and an old
time scouter, will have charge of
nature lore, special bird study, hikes
etc. Both Leonard Choate and Keith
Weideman, junior leaders of Troop
11, Roseville, will serve as_ staff
members in charge of the canteen
and other assigned duties. :
Fees for camp were announced today as $11 per week.
Soldiers Aid In Fire
Fighting In Trinity .
Elwood Stone, chief dispatcher of
the Tahoe National Foest, reports
that a big fire has been raging
west of Weaverville and 250 soldiers
from Camp Beale were sent there to
fight it. Men have also been sent
from Reno to the fire lines.
Camp White, near Medford, Oregon, is also reported sending men to
GOLD MINES
SAYS MINER
By ED. C. UREN
.
. Happy Camp where
in the reduction plant.
e mine after the
. transferred to ‘Geraldton,
from which point he supervised the Stray Cattle At Camp
milling operations at the Magnet,
Tombill ‘and other adjoining properties being operated by the company.
The Magnet, a gold producer is
(still operating, although most of the aided cattlemen in the western end
for
with
smaller ‘properties are closed
lack of man power. In contrast
ad a miraculous escape. the enforced closing of the gold former pastures in the Camp Beale’
mines on this side of the border,
while we are still buying gold and
paying $35 ‘an ounce to foreign
countries for it, Canada has given
‘every possible aid to the gold mines . found in the area, presumably killed
in order to keep them in production,
says ‘Mr. Berger; even offering suggestions on stocking up when apparent shortages were threatened.
At the outbreak. of the war Canada at once placed a ceiling on produce and on wages. The law is strictly enforced, with the result that the
cost of living has been held to the
lowest Dossible limit. It is claimed
shirt, undershirt, and packet all tO!that the wage earner, although geting far less than those in the States
is enabled to*§$ave more money in
consequence. ;
H. V. Kaltenborn, tthe commentator, is authority for stating that the
cost of living has gone up 26 per
cent since 1940; while wages have
increased 93 per cent. Yet labor
leaders insist that wages must be
increased in order for the laboring
man to live.
LOOK 24):
with JOSEPHINE HUDDLESTON
When it comes to color, Joseph’s
coat had nothing on the multi-colored patchwork designs created by ~
the case-making clothes moth when
it spins the portable case in which
Paige practically all its larvae
ife.
“Prolonged study of the habits of
this case-making clothes moth reveals it to be a first class dressmaker, being able to enlarge its
case by the insertion of little gores
as it becomes plump on our bright
sweaters or fine furs.
“Without leaving its case the
larva makes a slit halfway down
one side and inserts “a triangular
gore of new material, possibly from
little Johnny’s red sweater. A similar insertion is made on the opposite side. If the larva is restless and
moves from Johnny’s red sweater
to your yellow one, this gore will
be a different color. Still without
leaving its case, the larva reverses
itself and makes corresponding
slits and additions in the other half.
The case in lengthened by successive additions to either end.”*
The case-making clothes moth
doesn’t actually do its tailoring
with needle and thread. But, left
where it can nibble on them, it will
use threads from your precious
woolens for making the cocoon or
portable case in which it spends
most of its larvae life.
All of which reminds us of some
facts about the safe storage properties o* cedar chests—and_a misconception about “moth-killing.”
1) Cedar chests do not kill adult
moths. However, moths don’t like
the odor of cedar and it’s practically impossible to get them into
a cedar chest.!
2) Moths don’t eat fabrics: Instead, it is the moth larvae, or
moth children in their early stages,
that cause fabric damage.
It is to prevent even a minimum
larvae-grazing period after hatching that cedar chest manufacturers
urge that all garments’ and articles
be cleaned or brushed thoroughly
and aired before being stored in
vedar chests,
Once freed from all eggs. or larvav—and placed in a cedar chest
sefore being exposed to egg deposits asarn-—such things are safe!
Pac's taken trom Farmer's Redlerr) .s
Livestock and livestock products
accounted for 33 per cent of California’s farm income in 1492.
Five billion
. Edwin O. Berger “has . returned . 4S elected pastor of the St. Helena
, Sometimes the enemey fire would . : ‘here from the Gray Eagle Mine at . Church, of this denomination, headSeveral people from home have with the inter-mixed rustle and the quiet down and you think the Jerthe has been engaged for.the past several months}
Berger was employed at the
Newmont
; took the property over and was later.
Ontario
_ Nevada City Nugget — Monday, July 26, 1943
Elected To Napa Post
“Rev. Robert Carrington, former
pastor of the Bethany Church on the
highway between Grass Valley and
Nevada City has been elected. president of the Northern California-Ne. vada Christ Ambassadors, a youth
. organization. At the same time he
. quarters for the in
‘Napa County.
organization
. *Rev. Carrington preached a farewell sermon yesterday before mov‘ing with his wife and infant son to
St. Helena.
\Beale Are Rounded Up
Sheriff Carl J. Tobiassen and his
jPosse of 30 mounted men yeserday
jot Nevada County to round up stray
animals that had returned to their
larea. The round-up took place under
an arrangement with army officers.
; It had been reported to the sher\iff that a few dead steers have been
by stray bullets fired in rifle practice.
The stockmen met on the Frank
Poole, Empire and Austin ranches
and at Spenceville. Cattle recovered
were driven to the Guy Robinson,
Coughlan and Magonigal ranches.
H. F. Sofge Reappointed
On State Chamber Committee
H. F. Sofge, secretary of the Nevada City Chamber of Commerce,
yesterday received a letter from
George Pollock, chairman’ of the
REV. ROBERT CARRINGTON
—o IN SOUTH PACIFIC
A letter from Ray Wilde, Jr.; who
is on a South Pacific island, stated
he had found four youths from Nevada City in the same area. It seems
the men in the United States servides register by states at camp and in
this way there are many reunions of
friends and relatives. Ray found
those from Nevada City in the camp
to be Ainsley Fouyer and Bob James,
marines, Melvin Clark and Al Unhgaro. Wilde wrote that he went out
with Ungaro almost every night. 4
‘FIRE DEPARTMENT ELECTION
The annual election of the Nevada
City Fire Deartment to elect a chief
and assistant chief will be held at
the Nevada City Hall on July 26th,
1943, between the hours of 6 and
Spe om, ,
Election Officers — Clerks: Miles
{Sacramento District Council of the
State Chamber of Commerce, that!
he had been reappointed a member
of the State Chamber’s Highway and’
Transportation Committee.
Coughlin and Carl Larsen; Judges:
Al Bates and Vernon Sandow.
(Signed) CARL STEGER,
Fire Chief, Nevada City Fire Depp.
'July 15, 19, 22, 26.
4
%
4
@ The choice of *%& 2 y ' Z
wise home-owners ase ae ONCE
throughout the West. ~ zg
0
ALPHA STORES, Ltd.
Nevada City—Phone 5
Grass Valley—Phone 88
Hotel Clunie
UNDER NEW. MANAGEMENT
IT’S FAMOUS COFFEE SHOP AND COCKTAIL
BAR
ARE RENOWNED IN CALIFORNIA
RATES FROM $1.50 UP
Excellent Service—Best Food
8TH AND K STREET, SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA
TOY AND JACOBS. JACK BRUNO, er
Neeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee eee ee
NEVADA CITY ASSAY AND REFINING OFFICEPractical mining tests from 75 to 1000 pounds, giving the tree gold
percentages of sup nurets, value of sulphurets and tailings. s
Mail ord :
Se
"war. Gas actually costs less.
‘ this fire. It was burning in the Klamath National Forest, and was reVital in War Production
are not rationed ”
cand TE): PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
Ses ss . 29X-w.743
ported to have started from lightning storms. :
Stone said that the fire was not
what would be termed a big one, but
the forest service took no chances,
and fought it before it spread into
the big timber of that section.
grasshoppers e
found concentrated on 6000 sfegoos
grass and brush land near Tyle ke
recently.
It is estimated that there are now
20,000,000 victory gardens in the
United Statés.
A total of 12,545,610 patients
were admitted to American hospitals
sanitariums and related institutions . .
during 1942.
check work promptly attended to.
Assays made for gold, silver, lead and copper.
Agent tor New York-California Underwriters, Westchester and
Delaware Underwriters Insurance Companies,
Automobile Insurance
ELMORE ee
a