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Page: of 4

t
The Nugget is delivered to
“God stems, liberty only to those who love it, and are ready to rage and defend it.”—Daniel Webster }
This paper gives ‘your complete
‘CALF ORNIA, F¢ FOR
Red Cros Sends Out
your home twice a week coverage of all local happenings.
. Sur baly Stems Ber It If you want to read about your
Pree
friends, your neighbors, read —
The Nugget.
a ~ COVERS RICHEST GOLD AREA IN CALIFORNIA :
a Vol. 17, No. 50. The County Seat Paper NEVADA \ CITY, CALIF ORNIA Ove Gold Center THURSDAY, JUNE. 24, UNE. 24, 1943
.
Thinking :
Out Loud
1
By RALPH H. TAYLOR
The tragedy of errors which has
ta marked the government’s handling
& ‘of the food problem appears to be
mounting to a new peak of cone fusion confounded and dangerous
d bungling of the OPA goes ahead
with its subsidy scheme to “roll
‘back the cost of living’
There are so many patent ab} -Surdities in the program that it is
i@ difficult to determine where to
iy start in listing its fallacies. Per: haps the crowning insult in the
Ru States -government party to a
1a scheme to deceive the people into
> believing that their living costs
, are being lowered when no such
reduction is being — jaccomplished. :
The whole program smacks of
‘economic quackery and political
insincerity, for it does nothing
whatever to check inflation—and
yet is represented as an attempt
to deal with that problem. As a
, matter of simple truth, any small
: saving which the householder may
} achieve in his daily living costs
by reason of this program, he will
be forced to make up with interest—in increased taxes. What he
doesn’t pay the grocer (and the
actual reductions will be small, indeed), he will pay the tax collector, or his children, who come after
him, will pay.
Farmers, if they took a shortsighted, selfish view of the matter, might be expected to support
the rollback subsidy .scheme, for
under it the farmer will continue
to get the same amount for his
products, and yet the consumer
will pay the grocer less. But farmers recognize that any program
which misrepresents actual eonditions and which postpones action
on the ertical problem of inflation
is dangerous both to them and to
the entire country,
The American. Farm Bureau
Federation, the National Council
of Farmer Cooperatives, the National Grange and many other
farm groups have gone on record
as vigorously opposed to the subsidy program. Albert S. Goss, master of the Grange, warned the Senate Agricultural Committee, that
the program to lower retail prices by subsidy payments to proceseors would create a food shortage
and declared: “Had we deliberately set out to create a food prob. lem, we could scarcely have’>-dons
more than has been done in pursuing our policies on labor, machfinery and price ceilings."’
‘Washington experts now estimate that it will take TWO BILLION DOLLARS A YEAR out of
the federal treasury to carry out
the program and subsidize processors to roll back prices to. the levels which existed on September
15, 1942.
And that huge expenditure of
government tax funds to lower
prices is proposed at a time when
Secretary of the Treasury Morgenthau is intensifying his appeals for increased public buying
of war bonds to pay for the costs
of military supplies and equipment, and when President Roosevelt has just told congress that
taxes must be sharply. increased
again if the war bill is to be paid.
Looking at the problem from
another angle, this proposal to
divert two billion dollars in, tax
funds from the war effort to the
payment of subsidies—avowedly
so that the people won’t have to
K pay so much for the things they ~
buy—comes at a time when other
government officials are sti] considering the imposition of a ‘‘forced savings” plan to siphon off exeess earnings of the people and
thereby check the trend toward inflation.
A few days ago, War Production Board Chairman Donald Nelson served notice that the American people must be prepared to
get along with 20 per cent less
Ss a services in the last half
‘of 19438 than were available in
the same period of 1942, due to
the fact that war needs must take
constantly increasing share of
our production. i
The hard fact of the matter is
that prices can’t be rolled back
plan is that it makes the United .
{the Miner’s hospital here where he
LIEUT. JAMES
ODEGAARD DIES
IN AIR CRASH
Dr. C. W. Chapman was in receipt
of a telegram this morning stating
that Lieutenant James Odegaard was
killed in an air accident on the
Covington flying fiefd in Tennessee.
The telegram came from Mrs. -Margaret Odegaard, his mother.
Lieutenant Odegaard was the
youngest son of the late Oscar Odegaard Sr., former manager of the
Nevada County Lumber Company,
and the brother of Oscar Odegaard
Jr. also a commissioned officer in
the armed forces and of Misses
Gertrude and Margaret Odegaard.
He leaves a wife who was also living
at Winston-Salem.
SOLDIER SON OF
C. V. COUPLE DIES
IN JAP CAMP
Private James (Jimmie) Chester,
21 year old son of Mr. and Mrs. Gene
Chester of the Watt Park section,
died at a Japanese prison camp in
the Philippine Islands, fis parents
were informed by the War Department this week. 2
This message, based in information from the International Red
Cross at Geneva, Switzerland and
relayed by the Japanese government
or neutral Red Cross workers in the
Philippines, came three months atfter Chester was reported as a prisoner of war of the Nipponese. He;
had originally been listed as “miss.
ing in action’ by the American gov-.
rnment, following. the surrender of
Corregidor and. Bataan.
The death of the Grass Valley boy
occurred June 16, but the cause of
death. of disposition of the body was
not contained in the brief report.
Whether Chester was wounded, ill,
or suffered from malnutrition or the!
rigors of a. Japanese prison camp will
probably never be known.
Regret was general in Grass Valley last evening at the news and
sympathy was extended to the bereaved family.
Jimmie Chester was a graduate of
Grass Valley high school and a prominent Boy Scout of the Grass Valley
area and Tahoe Council. He was a
leader in scouting and youth activities.
Chester was one of the first volunteers from Grass’ Valley in the
days three years ago when the country first became defense conscious.
He was trained at Hamilton Field,
and in the summer of 1941 was sent
to Clark Field, Philippine Islands.
Chester experienced the air raid
on Clark Field when American aircraft were destroyed on the ground
and the Army Air Forces ground
troops fought as infantrymen under
MacArthur at Manila, through the
Bataan peninsula and finally on Corregidor.
\Chester was among the thousands
of Americans who were taken by the
Japanese in February, 1942.
Alleghany Resident Falls
From Tree Dislocates Neck
Michael ‘Shay, over 70 years of
age, a retired miner, while pruning
the trees around his home in Alleghany yesterday fell about 15 feet into the brush and dislocated his neck.
Holmes ambulance brought him to
was treated by Dr, Norbert B. Frey.
His condition is not thought to be
critical.
Mr. and Mrs. Roach McIntyre of
Roseville and Mrs. May Merrill of
Grass Valley. visited their aunt, Mrs.
Mary Guenther of Boulder steet, and
other relatives Sunday. The two ladies are sisters and are former residents of Nevada City.
ifarmers of the state this year.
. /make it a co-operative deal by givLACK OF LABOR,
MAY LOSE CROPS.
When Chester Davis, War Food
Administrator, said that despite
floods and an unfavorable’ spring
the present outlook indicated greater farm production than any time in
history, with the exception of last
year, he did not take into consideration the fact that harvesting the
crop was the big item yet to be considered this year.
California faymers are facing a
greater problem in harvesting of
their war time crops than any. other
state, and since they produce 46 per
cent of the fruits, vegetables and nuts
which go into interstate commerce,
Washington has at last; recognized
that California is the key to the
food munitions in this country—
recognition which came again this
year, too little and too late. —
Alarm is spreading at the magnitude of the job of harvesting this
huge crop and already Prof. R. L.
Adams estimates that 24,000,000
days of man work must be found to;
save California’s crops. Even if 50,Pictures of Nancy Jones
In the window of the Nevada City
Red Cross production room in the
Schmidt building on Broad street
may be seen a picture which was
forwarded to the local chapter from
the publicity department, Washington, D.C.
It portrays a group of soldiers in
a American convalescent ward in
Ireland. Miss Nancy Jones of Nevada
City is the center of this group, and
is shown in the role of entertainer
with a ukalali.
This picture was taken in the very
early days of the over seas Red Cross
work. Miss Jones was one of the
first to leave for foreign parts in
this role, and her efforts have met
with great appreciation from those
with whom she has so_ unselfishly
worked.
Arthouse Davis Arrested on
Complaint of Arthur Hoge
Arthur Davis mining man, and
rancher residing on the ‘North
Bloomfield Road east of Sugar Loaf
Mountain, was arrested Tuesday afternoon by Sheriff Carl J. Tobiassen and Deputy Sheriff George De
Soto on a complaint of malicious
000 Mexicans were brought in,
which is the number contracted for,
by the federal agency, they could dd .
about 6,000,000 days of work this}
season, leaving a deficit of 18,000,000 working days to be found.
The nation as a whole has lost:
one-fourth of its farm workers to.
the draft and the defense industries
—California has lost 50 per cent, .
yet farmers in the state pay out in
farm wages a little over 14 per cent
of the money spent for farm labor
in the nation.
Tired of the bungling of federal,
agencies on the food front in Cali-:
fornia last year the farmers asked .
the legislature to set up a state .
ageney to take over the haste da
duties of organizing and planning .
for labor to meet the needs of the.
Wash-,;
ington tried hard to kill this type of
local revolt against confusion and
regimentation by Washington. In
fact Secretary of Agriculture Wickard sent a telegram to Governor War
ren trying to sidetrack state action.
However, since the bill passed there
have been efforts by Washington to
ing it a federal-state status. The
sponsors of the bill and the direciors of the food and fiber council,
appointed by Governor Warren, have
indicated their desire to. cooperate
with federal agencies but not as a
junior partner.
War Food Administrator Chester
Davis has long been known to favor
participation of farmers along democratic lines, but unless he gets the
word from Washington, he is thelpless in his efforts to set up such a
program, —
Apparently Davis is looking ahead
at the gravity of the situation, for
he knows that without the responsible help of the farmers in solving
the food problem, the country is going to face a tremendous food: shortage in the coming months.
In a recent radio address he said
that despite the fact that records
were established in food production
last year, ‘four civilian consumers
alone ate up 85 per cent of that
enormous production, with only 15
per cent of it going to our armed
forces and lend-lease:’’ He also. pointed out that food lend-leased by this
nation last year amounted to only
six per cent of production, while
this year it will amount to 11 or 12
per cent.
In the meantime it must be kept
in mind that California must obtain
250,000 additional farm workers to
harvest its crops. All the efforts of
school students, civic organizations
and women’s clubs must be mobilized for volunteer labor to secure
food for themselves, the armed forces and lend-lease.
Gray Eagle Produces :
700 Tons Copper Monthly
unless wages (and other costs of
production) are rolled back. A x
another hard fact that the government should hammer home, instead of soft-pedaling, is that no
matter how much money we may
have, there will be less to buy
with it. We have a war to win—
and we must ‘pay for it. And we
would all be better off if the government would tell the people that
instead of regaling them with
(Mine at Happy Camp Saturday. Mr.
Widauf is signing up miners to: return with him and has secured sevation and is said to be
about 700 tons of copper monthly together with an appreciable amount
of both gold and silver.
Fred Seheck and John P. Widauf,
formerly of the Murchie: staff came
down from the Grey Eagle Copp2r
eral men so far.
The 700 ton mill is in full operproducing
rollback subsidy fairy tales.
mischief filed by Arthur Hoge, one
of the owners of the Great Northern
Mine.
The mine property adjoins the
Davis ranch, and Davis, it is alleged,
has removed certain signs erected in
the vicinity of the mine, which has
been closed for three years. It is also
alleged that Davis tampered with
water pipes or ditches which Hoge
claims. Davis states that the acts
complained of took place.pn his own
land. The district attoney is investigating the matter. Justice of the
Peace George Gildersleeve permitted Davis his liberty without bail.
Funeral Service For Late
Robert W. Brown
Funeral services were held ven
afternoon for the late Robert
W. Brown, who passed away Monday last in Richmond, California,
while'visiting his daughter. The services took place in the Holmes. Funeral Home, Grass Valley with Rev.
(Mark Pike of the Methodist Church
officiating. es
The deceased was a retired farmer, a native of Tennessee, aged 69
years. The following survive: his
wife, Mrs. R. W. Brown, and’ children, Miss Rowena Brown and Mrs.
Loretta Atkins of Grass Valley, Sergeant L. W. Brown of the U. 5S.
Army, Mrs. Velma Atkins, D. C.
Brown and W.P. Brown all of San
Pablo, Private Robert Brown, ZJr.,
U. S. Army, Mrs. Mabel Stutton of
Richmond and Miss Emma Brown of
Grass Valley.
FBI Wants High
School Graduates
SAN FRANCISCO, June 24.+—Opportunities for students graduating
from high school this week to secure
emplo nt at the Federal Bureaw
of Investigation have been announced by N. J. Pieper, special agent in
charge of the local FBI’ office San
‘Francisco. Male and female high
school graduates who are_ sixteen
years of age or older are eligible for
clerical positions at both . Washington, D. C. and San ‘Francisco. No
experience is required for many of
the positions, and training is provided for those applicants interested
in filing, indexing, messenger, mim
eo-graphing, photostating, switchboard and teletype work. Entrance
salaries for clerical positions are
from $1440 to $1620 per. annum.
Typing and stenographic appointments are also available at $1620
to $1800 a year. There are excellent
opportunities for advancement into
more responsible and higher salared positions:
City Council To Connider.
Meat Ordinance Tonight
The Nevada City Council will mest
this evening: in special session to
consider a new license ordinance for
meat markets and for providing in>}spection. William E. Wright city attorney will meet with the council.
This action. is taken following a
repert by the chief .of police, Max
Solaro and the city health officer,
George Calanan, ‘that ininspected
meat is being offered for sale here.
Some.two months ago the city
ordinance governing the sale of
DEATH CALLS
MRS, LILE PASCOE
Mrs. Lile Pascoe, wife of Jonathan
Pascoe, passed away Tuesday. afterhoon at her home at 510 Sacramento street, Nevada City. Her death
followed a long illness. During her
illness she was a patient at the
Miners Hospital and was removed to
her home after hospitalization proved unavailing.
. She was the daughter of the late
Mr. and Mrs. Richard Williams and
was born at Grass Valley November
12, 1877, making her age at death.
615 years, 7 months and 10 days.
Her entire life was spent in Grass
Valley and Nevada City and _ her
genial disposition won her many
frieids in both cities. She was married to Mr. Pascoe on January 7,
1907, and their married life has been
an extremely happy one.
Mrs. Pascoe, was a member of
Neva Rebekah Lodge No. 119, I. O.
O. F. and took an active part in its
work until illness made that impossible.
Besides her husband she is survived by the following daughters,
sisters and brothers: Mrs. Olive Mav
Irving, San Jose; Mrs. Bernice Richards, Berkeley, daughters, and Mrs.
H. E. Mountain, stepdaughter, Oakland; Mrs. Kate Robinson, Mrs. A.
‘Nevada City; Mrs.
of Grass Valley.
FOR MORATORIUM
meat in Nevada City was repealed
H. Reynolds, Mrs. Gove C. Celio of
Susie Gill, OroMrs. Lizzie Harris, Grass Valley; Mrs. Edna Nunn, Sacramento,
sisters; and Albert Williams, Esparto and Leland Williams, Sebastopol,
ville;
‘brothers, There are also ‘several
grandchildren, nieces and nephews.
Funeral arranegments «are ‘in
charge of Hooper-Weaver Mortuary
MINE INTERESTS
URGE BILL PASS
group of western members of
congress and mining representatives
urged the Senate Mining Committee
last week to approve a bill (S344)
designed to relieve gold mining companies and operators who were forced to stop operations because of the
War Production Board’s order shutting down gold mining.
The legislation would grant @
moratorium on obligations of mining operators forced to shut down
because of the order, and _ permit
them to borrow from the Reconstruction Finance Corporation sufficient
funds to continue work required to
protect their properties and keep
them in condition to resume —
tions after the war.
Senator Murray (Dem., Mont.),
who introduced the measure, declared the order had failed in its purpose of diverting labor to copper
mines and had created a_ chaotic
conditon in towns depending upon
gold mining operations.
“Unless this legislation is enacted
the gold mining industry will be
largely wiped out,’ Murray told the
committee. “Thousands of citizens
will be financially ruined.”’
Harry F. Sears, president of the
‘Calaveras Central Gold Mining Company of San Francisco, supported
testimony of previous witnesses and
suggested amendments to the Dill
which would take in all classes of
gold mining properties ajnd grant
broader relief to the operators.
Senators Scrugham (Dem., Nev.)
MeFarland (Dem.,. Ariz.) and
Johnson (Dem., (Colo.), supported
the bill. Johnson, acting chairman
of the committee, told the operators
the committee would hurry action on
the measure and said ‘he was confident congress would expedite action.
Fred Scheck of Happy Camp spent
the past week end in Nevada City
with his wife and family. Upon his
return he was accompanied by Mrs.
F, E. Pearce who is now visiting a
gon, Holden Pearce, and Loy at
that camp.
and the services of Dr. EB. M. Roesner, vyetinary, who had _ inspected
meat markets in Nevada City for
many years, were discontinued. The
city council now finds that tlie state}
law does not require inspection of
meat sold in counties’ of less than
28,000 population and the city has. .
no protection against wale ‘of Je
_. yesterday afternoon
MR. WINNSPEAKS —
ON CHRISTIAN
SCIENCE TONIGHT —
Charles W. Winn, member of the .
‘Board of Lectureship of the First
ton, will deliver a lecture this evening in the Elementary School Aude
itorium in this city.
Introducing the speaker,
‘Macie M. Bush will say:
Friends — The Christian ScienceSociety of Nevada City welcomes you
this evening to hear a lecture on
(Christian Science enititled: Chr
ian Science, a — of Freedom
and Dominion.
“Our Leader, Mary Baker Eddy,
has provided in the Manual of the
Mother Church, the First Church of
(Christ, Scientist, in Boston, M
chusetts, for a board of lectureship
Mrs.
world the facts pertaining to the life
of our leader; the science which she
taught and practiced. It is the same
science of Christianity which
Way-Shower, Christ Jesus, practiced
many centuries ago.
“The speaker this evening is a
member of this board and it is now
my privilege and pleasure to introduce to you, Mr. Charles V. Winn
of Pasadena, California, who will
now address you.’’
(See Mr. Winn’s address on Page
Three.)
HARRY COX
WILL FILED
FOR PROBATE
The will of Harry B. Cox whn
died Friday, June 16th, was. filed
in the county
clerks office by Attorney Vernon
Stoll with a petition for probate.
The estate is of a value in excess
of $10,000. The will directs that
George Inness Ellsworth, his wife’s
son, be named trustee of an “‘inheritance to which I may be now or
hereafter be entitled from the’ state
of Thomas Potter, deceased.’ the interest this is to be “paid to his
daughter, Mrs. Betty Cox Avila, during her life time, and at her death
the principal is to go to Thomas
(‘Nugent Troxell Jr. Mrs. Avila lives _
at 4272°U street, Sacramento.
To his daughter Clarice Cox, 18,
Cox bequeathed. $1. Miss” Cox resides in Oakland. : :
All furniture and furnishings of
the house at Barnegat Ranch are
left to Mrs. Avila.
Barnegat ranch and the remainder
of his property is left to his wife,
Mrs. Juliet Inness Cox, with the understanding that my wife’s son,
George Ellsworth Inness will have
full management of Barnegat
‘Ranch’.’
GAS FOR HARVEST
Volunteer farm labor recruiting
agencies of Northern California have
filed a joint request with OUA. Administrator Prentiss M. Brown, for a
simpler procerude in supplying gasoline required by volunteer” harvest
labor for transportation to an j
their places of work. This ¥
nounced today by the San
Wartime Harvest Council.
The telegram to Administrat
Brown was signed by the Har
{Couneil, the San Francisco (
jof Commerce, CaliforniaChamber. of Commerce, the Ca
nia State ‘&mployees Associ:
Sacramento Chapter, the Secr
to Harvest Council, _ the Berkeley
Man Power. ‘Committee. ie
The message points out
ency of the farm labor pro
Calta and calls atten
imp sibilty, Ee zo)
sent OUA regulatio
line for tre
spected meat.
Church of Christ, Scientist, of Bos;
whose duty it is to present to the .
our
a