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Page: of 4

VOW» lm cap ihe BIE e's
Dakotas, Montana, Wyoming, [daho, Washington,: Oregon,
_ the product of special bureaus, boards, and commissions not
directly responsible to the public.
ment.” The scope of these ‘bodies has probably grown since
Nevada City Nugget
305 Broad Street. Phone 36.
A Legal Newspaper, as defined by statute. Printed and Published
at Nevada City.
Editor and Publisher
Published Semi-Weekly, Monday and Friday at
Nevada City. California, and entered as mail
matter of the second class in the postoffice at
Nevada City. under Act of Congress, March 3,
1879.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
One year (In Advance) ......-..----------------$2.50
eteteteteieteietoioieioiuivieieiaieiaieieietefeieteisleteinieieleieieieioeieieleieioieioiieieieteteienien,
The Shadow Of Government
Government can move from the front doorstep right into the living room of the average citizen in many ways. But in
no manner does the growth of government influence in the
affairs of the indiviual—theslengthening shadow of government—become more plain than where taxes and spending are,
concerned.
Spending in this country has increased at a dizzy and
dangerous rate in the past ten years. As a result. the United
States finds itself drawing more and more heavily upon the
resources of its citizens, and still not matching by many bilPAGE TWO pes NEVADA CITY NUGGET ae MONDAY, MARCH 235, l 940.
Sageag goatee gengengadesfp ate ofeagentente teste ogegesgente teste fe eaten ntententestesegendentententestestestestestenteatentedeedeedesdestoteg : . eas mee ,080 < r on its “Of. ANOTHER ONE THROUGH? ES oe raed” pha acother
$1,586,870 for printing and binding
publications and ‘bulletins.
While many publications issued by
this office are extremely helpful to
farmers and others, there is at least
a question as to whether it should
Washington .
Snapshots
By JAMES PRESTON
LLADAY
Halladay.in the Providence Journal
lions the rate at which the money is being spent. Not contented with drawing on the present productivity of average Americans everywhere——farmers, businessmen. small mechant,
jobholder—government has come to depend more and more
on income which. it is hoped, we will be able to produce in the
future.
The extent of government spending today is revealed in
its real and staggering proportions by some facts on the subject recently made public.
These figures show that it would have taken all the income received in 1939 by all persons living west of the Mississippi Rixer to meet the total cost of government in the Uni-,
ted States last year.
If you can visualize the myriad’ tax collectors in the na-.
tion whirline cvclon> fashioen—-from Minnesota. throvch the!
California. Nevada, Utah, Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, .
Texas, Nebraska, Louisiana, Arkansas, Missouri, lowa, Kansas and Oklahoma—gathering up all the dollars earned by the
labor or savings of every individual in those states, the entire.
collection would be necessary to pay the nation’s bill for government expenditure.
In other words, all the hard work and thrift. the hours of
toil and building and saving, undergone by all the Americans
in the western two-thirds of this country, did no more than to
match the 19 billion dollars spent by our Federal, state, and
local governments in a single year.
The long shadow of government continues to lengthen—'
and lengthens over the family and the household, the hard,
work and the thrift, of average: Americans everywhere!—.
Contributed.
The Threat Of Regulation .
Most of us feel secure ‘in this country because it is our
impression that the laws of the land are written for us by our
duly accredited representatives in Congress. Anyone who is
satisfied in this belief is likely to receive a severe jolt upon examination of the actual facts in the case.
For, as a matter of truth, an increasing number of the
regulations and edicts in force in the United States today are
Of course, no one denies the need for a certain amount
of administrative law. But it must be used wisely if the processes of democracv are not to suffer harm, and the vast
growth of quasi-judicial and quasiofficial agencies can be a
serious matter indeed if this truth is not remembered.
Part. of the trobule to be found with this type of “‘law”’
arises from the fact that much of the legislation being administered by the bodies in question has been loosely defined. An
outstanding example that fits this particular situation is to be
found in the case of the National Labor Relations Act and
Board, in which the cases of Board bias that have been so]
abundantly spread on the record have been made possible by
deficiencies or one-sidedness in the Wagner Act itself.
Back in 1937, when a special government committee was
appointed to sutdy the field in question, it was found that
about 130 regulatory agencies were in existence, and_ the
Judiciary Committee of the House of Representatives was
moved tg,comment: “‘It is practically impossible for a member
of Congress, much less for an individual citizen, to find his
way among these many agencies or to locate the particular
officer or employee in any of the agencies with whom any particular problem should be discussed with a view of * settlethat time.
Major measures now before Congress designed to eliminate certain of these abuses deserve the careful consideration
of all citizens. The Walter-Logan Bills, for instance, now pending in Washington, would provide for judicial review of the
decisions of these agences. Experiments in various states faced with the same problem, such as Rhode Island, are worth observing no matter how well meaning, are given the unlimited
power to ‘final say’’, the processes of representative democracy are likely to go “out the window.”—Contributed.
. picious of his best friends, he goes ped her down, but I retained my temPOLITICAL PARADE
BY CLEM WHITAKER
When a man loses his sense of. !f they gain control, we won’t have
humor, he loses his sense of pro-. democratic government in _ this
portion; he seals his mind to things/!.state.”’
he doesn’t ‘want to recognize, ana, Mrs. Elizabeth Graham, Berkeley
turns a cold, ungracious eye on the Democrat, slapped by another lady
world. . Berkeley Democrat in the Assembly
If he’s a governor, he grows sus-. Visitors’ gallery—“I could have slapabout with an iron jaw, grimly, like; per and my own dignity.”
a man marching to his own doom. John Francis Neylan, S. F. attorAnd he is, politically speaking. ney—“The greatest tribute imaginCalifornia has had a couple of; able to the fundamental soundness
governors whose humor , Of the American system of free ensense of
didn’t measure up in time of trow: . terprise is the fact that it has survived.”’
ble, and they were the unhappiest
Migs Katherine Kitchen, Sacra.
chief executives ever to occupy the
Corner Office. California has one! mento, culinary expert, releasing her
now. scheduled radio timeto Eleanor
When Governor Olson, after a . Roosevelt —‘‘Honestly, I’ve giver
political defeat in the Assembly,;™ore celebrities the air!
during the first week of the legislative session at Sacramento, publiély ‘refused the handshake of a
political opponent, refused to take
with good grace the same licking he
administered to somebody else last
session, refused even to smile, however fleetingly, up into the packed
gallery where he had friends, he did
hmiself more damage than any ilconsidered political move might ever
have done.
With a handclasp and a grin he
could have sent the crowd away saying. ‘‘He’s a good guy!’’ instead of
“He’s a sourpuss!’ ’
The dear people, unfortunately,
make no allowance for ill health, for
overwork, for deep hurt or for righteous anger. But they're half sold at
least on the man who can give them
a laugh occasionally, and laugh with
them, in spite of political upset.
They admire the fighter who can
muster a joke,-either at his own expense or somebody else’s, when the
going’s rough.
Lincoln, when the pressure got too
TRAFFIC WHYS
By CHIEF E. RAYMOND CATO,
California Highway Patrol
Question—-I am building a small,
light trailer for use on short outing
trips and want to _use solid rubber
tires. Is there any law against the
use of such tires? G. O’B.
Answer—tThere is no law preventing the use of solid rubber tires. If
your vehicle weighs under 3,000
pounds, when empty, the registration fee would be the same as for
any other vehicle. ‘Above that weight
an extra fee is imposed.
Question—Is there any law which
makes it necessary for me to lock
the doors of my car when I leave-it
for-a short period while in a nearby
store making a purchase? Mrs. T.
G.-C.Answer—tThere is no law in. the
Vehicle Code making this necessary.
However, it is strongly recommended
by police authorities and insurance
grtat, used to cross his long, un-. companies to discourage theft of artgainly legs, lean back and tell 4. icles from yoour car, as well as to
story—often a~*-storyon ~himself.}make more difficult-the theft of your
car.
CAMPTONVILLE NOTES
CAMPTONVILLE, Mar. 25.—Mr.
and Mrs. Fred B. Hanson returned
Wednesday from Wenatchee, Washington, where they spent the winter.
Mrs. Rosa Zerga, returned a few
days ago from Sacramento where
she spent two weeks visiting friends.
The Gold Pan Lodge has changed
hands, Donald Humphrey _ having
taken over the interests of Clarence
E. Turner. :
Mr. and Mrs. Harmon Woods and
son of Oilfield, Southern California,
spent a week visiting Mr. Woods’
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Henry Woods.
Edwin L. Mills came up from Sacramento Thursday on a short visit
here.
Mrs. Angus James of Downieville
was in town a few days ago visiting
her sister Mrs. Lawrence Turner.
Mr. and Mrs. W. C. Williams and
sons Jack and Howard returned Sun.
day from a visit to their old home at
Dixon.
Elmer Pemberton of the state of
Nevada was in this section Thursday
visiting his grandparents, Mr. and
Mrs. Lee Bullington at Cold Spring.
Sometimes, when great’ issues. were
at stake, that exasperated the most
serious men of his cabinet. But Lincoln’s sense of humor, his ability to
stand aside and take an outside view
of the scene around him, was his one
brake against comiplete emotional
breakdown. It enabled him to endure the pounding pressure of his
tumultuous times, to bear up under
the greatest burden an American
president ever had to bear—civil war
in the land. :
Governor’ Richardson, Governor
Rolph and Governor Merriam’ all had
their share of bitter opposition. They
had the ability, too to crack a joke
—on themselves, if necessary to relieve the tension. None would have
endured the embarrassment, the hurt
and the angér held in bad check that
Governor Olson went through on presenting his message to the newly convened legislature.
Governor Olson’s greatest need,
perhaps, is not for the things he has
demanded of the legislature—more
taxes, more power, new government.
al encroachments in private ‘business—but something sane and simple; something he himself can supply. :
Governor Olson, more than anything, else, needs to laugh’.
GREEN MOUNTAIN MINE
A erew of six men continue sinking in the winze in the Green Mountain tunnel developing ore on the
vein. The property adjoins the Murchie mine on the east.
Significant Statements By
Interesting Californians
Maxie Rosenbloom, Hollywood exfighter, offering to coach middleweight champion Ceferino Garcia—’
107 mim streee Nevada County Photo Center . }
PHONE 67 Portraits, Commercial Photography,
! : : 8 Hour Kodak Finishing, Old Copies,
Drorocrapner Enlarging and Framing,’
Kodaks and Photo Supplies,
“Of course I can’t learn~—im everys
thing I know. Then he’d know as
much as me—which is impossible.’’
Senator D. Jack Metzger, Rea
Bluff rancher—‘‘Pressure groups in
relief will soon be in control of Cali‘ MIDNIGHT PROPERTY
Harold F. Brown of Tonopah, who
leased the Midnight mine in Nevada
City from Jack Fletcher is cleaning
out the old tunnel which is 460 feet
'. who are on the Federal payroll alone.
be allowed to spend the taxpayers’
money next year to distribute over
23,000,000 publications and bulletins
and hundreds upon __ hundreds of!
press releases, and several hundred
radio programs. Some Congressmen
think there ought to be a stopping
point somewhere,
The ordinary American taxpayer,
be he farmer, businessman, ditchdigger, or just plain Oswald J. Blimp
probably doesn’t realize that his
money is helping to pay the salaries
of some 1,342,000 men and women
Furthermore, he has to foot the
bills for their buildings, heat, light,
and the materials with which they
work.
But iworse still; the chances are
that he doesn’t appreciate .the fact
that some of them are spending his
hard-earned money to convince him
that he should pay more taxes to emPloy more Federal workers.
Here are the facts:
The latest figures available show
the following total number of persons, outside of those on WPA projects, drawing pay from the Federal
government: Executive departments
936,686. Congress 3,671, Judiciary
1,860, Army 239,913, Navy 161,000
or.a total of 1,342,543.
Naturally, people on the payrolls
don’t like to be cut off. Hence they
resist Congressional attempts to cut
appropriations. But that is not all.
They even go as far as to go out and
Dependable Used Cars—All Makes—Special Buys at George . Bros.,
Grass Valley.
APARTMENT TO LEASE — Five
rooms and bath. Broad street. Modern in all respects. With garage.
Phone 95. 3-5tf
EXPERT RADIO REPAIRING —
Loud Speaker Systems for Rent or
spend taxpayers’ money to oppose ?
legislation that is pending in (ConSale. Authorized Philco Auto Radio
gress. Service. ART’S RADIO HOSPITAL
—Specialists in Radio Ills, 112
South Church Street, Grass Valley.
Phone 984, 2-19tf
For example, the Justice Department now is investigating the National Labor. Board to determine
whether and why it lobbied against
Wagner Act amendments. The House
Phone 743-3
of Representatives just put a proState Farm
viso in a bill directly forbidding the Insurance
Interior Department to use radio Companies
programs for the purpose of influAUTOMOBILE, LIFE, ACCIDENT, encing legislation.
‘In the first instance, according to
advance information, the Wagner
Act amendments might have deprived some Labor ‘Board workers of
their jobs. And in the second, if
Congress could be influenced to extend an existing temporary law, In-terior Department workers would be
kept on the payroll.
This column ‘has already commented upon the millions of dollars being spent by Federal departments to
convince the public that they are doing a good job so that their appropriations will continue without _reduction. But in their: efforts in this
direction, the government press
agents sometimes descend to the ri-}
diculous.
These publicity men, in theory, are
supposed to give only important and
helpful information to the public.
But any one day’s collection of, their
press release will disclose reams of
useless information. In fact, one
Washingtonian suggested that a
scrap book could .be made of ‘‘Useless °Information from ‘Government
Press Agents.’’ Here are some samFIRE
Local Agent
MRS. WALTER E. PARSONS
308 S. Church St., Grass Valley, Calif.
WATCHES CLEANED, $1.00. Mainsprings, $1.00. Watch Chrystals,
round, 25c, fancy, 50c. All work
guaranteed. J. M, Bertsche, Watch
and Clock repairing. With Ray’s
Fixit Shop, New location, 109 West
Main Street, Grass Valley. 12-1tf
REAL ESTATE
WALTER H. DANIELS
LICENSED BROKER
Phone 521 P. O. Box 501
Nevada City
ples:
“Colored marbles consistently have:
higher dielectric constants’ than
white varieties.”’
“United States exports of sugar
mill machinery during the calendar
1939 were valued at $2,426,701.”
“Twelve wild pin tail ducks, tagged with gold plated number bands,
will be shipped by airplane to the
nation’s capital from San ¥Francisco Friday, March 9.”
“The Division of Simplified Prac.
tice of the National Bureau of Standards announced today that Simplified Recommendation R81-28, covering binder’s board used by the
book binding industry has azain been
reaffirmed.” :
“Blackout measures in effect in
Germany have resulted in the creation of a large and flourishing new
industry for the production of luminous. buttons.”
‘With performances of 7,332 separate American compositions, the
Work Projects Administration’s Music Program brought the works of
2,258 native or resident composers
to American audiences up to March
first.”
When it is remembered that hundreds upon hundreds of these are
mimeoghaphed at a substantial cost,
it would seem:that taxpayers have
something to be concerned about.
Small wonder that Congress is looking into the question.
In its study of this problem, a
House committee discovered that the
PUZZLE — Put these two
pictures together. They will
form an illustration of the
finest winter food money
can buy.
Bret Harte
Dairy
Jordan Street, Nevada City
Phone 77
For VENETIAN BLINDS
and LATEST PATTERNS
IN WALL PAPER
John W. Darke
109-3 Phones 109-M
Agriculture Department proposes to
a..
MINING MACHINERY EQUIPMENT —
An Unusual Opportunity to Pick Up at a Reasona le .
Figure. Full Particulars—
Write L. P. TERKEL
1108 Financial Center Building,
foe. Valley Movie Cameras and Films fornia at the rate relief is growing. long. Two men are doing the work.
San Francisco, California. _
0)
.
.