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Page: of 4

The Nugget is delivered to
your home twice a week
for only 30 cents per
month
“God grants liberty only to those who love it, and are ready to
bie
evada City Nu
_COVERS RICHEST GOLD AREA IN C ALIFORNIA
guard and defend it. ”__Daniel Webster saeegriaaama =
This paper gives you complete
7 coverage of all local happenings.
2 “4 e { If you want to read about’ your
friends, your neighbors, and your
town, read The Nugget.
Vol. 19, No. 24 The County Seat Paper NEVADA CITY, CALIFORNIA The Goid Center
oo ae
ENCOURAGES
MINING
By EDW. C. UREN
Not once in a score of moons do
we see the old bewhiskered sourdough and his shaggy burro: plodding along the road with a pan or
two and his small stock of bacon,
flour and beans. ‘
He has practically passed out of
the picture along with the horse and
buggy, probably figuring that it was
too. hard on his nervous system to
be trying to mix two mile and fortymile traffic with the ever present
danger of having his jack’s crupper
shoved up through his collar.
And then again, it is so much
more serene to settle down in good
old California with a pension and
_let the chickens do your prospecting.
The rising generation
practically no prospectors because
the youth of today doesn’t care to
get beyond honking: distance of his
car and the road. And yet practically every mine of importance in the
country owes its discovery to one of
these old geezers.and his four legged companion which, as a helpmate,
did about everything but the cookin’
without costin’ anything, and with.
out any naggin.’
It was Kellogg’s jack,
call, that got away
and Kellogg when they
pecting in the Couer
led them a merry
finally found him on
grazing entranced at
dazzling reflection of sunlight
exposed galena of the now
Hill and Sullivan
animal
the
because it
property of
and Peck,
interest in the discovery and Judge
Notman Buck of the District Court
of Idaho ruled that the lode was discovered by the--jackass;--O’ Rourke
and Kellogg and awarded the owners of the jack a one half interest.
I often saw an oil painting of this
‘produces
if -you
O'Rourke
were .Dros.
d’Alenes and .
until they .
standing an}
the
on the
famous}
from
chase
outcrop
Bunker
This
famed
lode.
afterward became
dollar
actually the
named Cooper
brought
as four million
jackass was
parties
who suit for an
i ally
BLISTER RUST
re-. eradication
DIGGING UP PILF
MENACES SUGAR
PINE STANDS
A field survey made last summer
by the Bureau of Entomogogy discovered that white pine blister rust:
has made considerable headway recently on the Tahoe forest announced Supervisor Ellis.
Scouting revealed that a general
long distance spread of blister rust
occured in the Tahoe forest .in the
North Fork, Middle Fork and South
Fork of the Yuba River and_ the
North and Middle Forks of the American River. {
There are valuable stands of sugar pine in these infected areas. It 1s
very important that action be taken
to eradicate the blister: rust in the
near future to. protect this timber.
The loss of this valuable resource
by this timber disease would. seriously effect the future economic development of this section Ellis pointed out.
Blister rust eradication requires
man power and money. It is .practicimpossible, due to the present
man power shortage to start the program necessary to protect the timber. In the early post war period it)
is-very important that-an-appropria. tion be secured so that an adequate
program can be undertaken before it is too late.
BOY SCOUTS
30y Scouts of Grass Valley, Ne-.
vada City, and other communities in.
the Tahpe area, are: winding up an
intensive campaign for waste paper
which promises to.-bring awards several of them of the coveted BHisen. hower.medal.
homely animal hanging in Dutch
Jake’s combined hotel, gambling}
house and theatre in Spokane, for
Spokane was a wide open town in
1902. If this unlovely burro was capable of doing any thinking, he must
have appreciated the life of luxury
and contentment he led ever after,
and it is said that no ordinary burro
ever had such gorgeous funeral,
This discovery was made way
back in 1885—-sixty years ago—
when he-men got their nourishment
from a bottle of Old Grandad and
were able to walk without fortifying themselves with Dr. Guzzlem’s
vitamin pills.
While this country as a whole, and
particularly the Washington bureaucrats, pays no attention to mining,
and apparently cares less, Canada
considers mining one of her principal industries. ‘ j
With increasing ‘interest she is
now proposing to train returning
service men in‘mineralogy, to back
them with government funds, grant
them cheap transportation and reward them with an interest in whatever mineral discoveries they may
make.
The Canadian government takes
the view that the old time prospector was generally an elderly man with
scant funds, or perhaps grubstaked
mostly as a matter of charity, who
usually sought nothing but gold because whenever he found that he
knew he_had a ready market. The
base metals, if they were encountered, received but scant attention.
Canada, unlike this country during
the war, has never completely closed down its gold mines, for I have
before me a list of some 77 active,
producing companies which have
been continuing their dividend payments whenever possible. The Broulan Porcupine, paying 12 per cent,
being the most prominent.
grits Columbia for many years
prior to the beginning of the war,
had been sending field men throughout its entire area to prospect for
minerals and coal. A former resident of Nevada City often spent his
summers in that way. A government,
plane equipped ,with pontoons for
lake landing kept in close tough with
him constantly. bringing mail and
provisions.
Canadian gold. producers have
been getting $38.50 for their gold
on account of the ten per cent preTo win the medal
collect at
paper.
a Boy Scout must
least 1000 pounds of waste
The medal is of bronze bearing a likeness of General Eisenhower, suspended. by a red and white
ribbon with an inscription: “War
Servéie, 1945” Any troop. of scouts.
cubs or senior scout unit that collects: 1000 pounds will receive a
genuine shell case from a European
battlefield.
J. A. Krug, chairman of the War
Production Board, has called on the
1,866,356 cubs and boy scouts of the
nation to collect 150,000 tons of
waste paper. f
NEWMONT DIVIDEND
The Newmont Mining Corporation
has declared a dividend of 37 1-2
cents a share on the company’s capital stock payable March 15, to stockholders of record on February 23.
The company paid similar dividend
for the corresponding period of 1944.
Charles F. Ayer, 14 Wall -Street,
New York 5, is resident of the
Newmont Mining Corporation.
mium on U. S. funds. But they too
are looking forward to a considerable
increase in price after the war ends.
Besides gold British Columbia
produces an enormous amount of the
basic metals. The Copsolidated Mine
at Kimberley, which is 110 miles
north of Spokane, is one of the largest producers of lead and zine in the
world.
We are quiee well acquainted with
this property, having spent a year
there in modeling it for development
purposes. Its remarkable ore bodies
are in places more than a hundred
feet thick.and will average 40 feet.
In 1929 the ore was being mined at
the rate of 6000 tons daily. An ore .
containing about 16 per cent lead
and ziné, with $3 per ton in silver.
Nine million ounces of silver were
produced last year and 380,000 tons}
of combined lead and zine. The ore
contains much sulphur and 270,000
tons of sulphuric acid was the vear's
yield. Cadmun, a by product used in
annealing copper wire, as an alloy,
and in rust proofing steel is also an
important item of income,
This:company is now being paid
by the British government 3.32 cents
per pount for its lead and 4 cents
\for zinc, while your profligate Uncle
Sam is paying an average price of
7.65 cents for dead and 10.50 cents
for zinc, or about. two and a ~ half
times as much.
RESTRICTIONS ON BEAR FLAG AT
UNEMPLOYMENT
FUND ADVOCATED
SAICRAMEINTO, March 26—4An
eight point program designed to pfevent the state unemployment insurance system from being broken
down by a heavier burden of claims
than it can carry if a serious unemployment situation should develop
during the post war traisition period
has been adopted by the Califormia
State Chamber of Commerce, it was
announced here today by George G.
Pollock, Sacramento Valley Regional
Vice President of the .State Chamber.
In general, Pollock said, the state
chamber’s. policies favor a _ tightening of unemployment insurance regulations and oppose proposed’ liberalization of benefit payments.
“Although-it leoms large now, under an avalanche of claims the $700,000,000 reserve in the unemploxment insurance fund could be melted ‘almost as quickly ag a snowball,
especially if the way is opened. for
the multiplication of the kind of demands which may be made upon it.’’
Pollock said.
the many worthy workers who have
contributed to the fund is to be there
if and when they need it,
must be ‘gafeguarded
by
the reserve
against possible
raids unseruplous or unworthy
use for purposif at all
unemployment.’”’
persons and against
es connected only
with
remotely,
involuntary
ied
“If the money paid by}
had
. fornia
. fair
The state chamber opposes in prin-.
. ciple—
OF WASTE PAPER
Any increase in the amount of th
behefit mow provided ak the Cail.
fornia unemployment ineurance act:
Any extension in the duration of
benefits now provided by the act.
Payment of unemployment insurance to workers
employment in
publie expense.
being re-trained for
new accupations*ae
Any change in the waiting period
required paid
under
benefits are
present terms of the aet.
before
The state chamber favors in principle—Amendments to the act to assure that an individual claiming the
benefits be required to demonstrate
that he is aCinely seeking employment.
Clarification and
the definition of ‘suitable employment’’ in line with the principle that
unemployment insurance is intended
to provide protection only against
involuntary separation from employment, to promote the orderly transfer of workers now in wartime activity into available peace time employment after the war.
Adequate provision for limitation
of benefits payments to seasonal
workers to prevent unemployment
insurance from becoming an _ outright wage subsidy to certain groups
at the expense of other workers.
Full time, non partisan administration of unemployment insurance,
including appeals, with
separation of the tax collection and
benefit payment functions.
The state chamber also favors in
priuciple, appropriate state and federal legislation designed to effect an
adequate state administered system
of unemployment insurance for the
merchant seamen.
strengthening of
Crew of Seven
Employed at You Bet
A crew of seven men is employed
at the old: You Bet gravel mine located near Nevada City. It is reported that the new operators have installed a dredge capable of handling
1000 cubic yards of gravel per eight
hour’ shift.:-‘The dredge is
by a diesel unit and
that it can be operated at a much
lower cost than hydraulic equipment,
used by former operators. The material will be hauled by trucks from
the dredge to the washing plant.
The You Bet .comprises some 1100
acres in Nevada County, across ‘the
line from Gold Run, and was taken
over recently by.a partnership composed~of Phil P. Fredericks and A.
H. Ferrin, Pacific Diamond Drilling
Company, Box 462, Grass Valley.
Carl Thomalson president of the
powered
it is expected .
adequate'. .;
Jj years experience on
COURT HOUSE
DISAPPEARS
No one has been able to solve the.
mystery of who removed the Bear
Flag from the flagpole which was
built on Church Street a few years
ago by Nevada: County. The pole is
located in front of the courthouse
just outside the sidewalk surrounding the county building.
Within the last month someone
noticed that while the national solors still floated from the low flagstaff, the State Flag no longer fluttered from its former position beneath the American flag.
Inquiry caused a search to
made among county paraphernalia
for the missing banner but to ‘date
it has not been located. The fact
that the national flag was at half
mast when the absence of the Bear
Flag was noticed gave credence to
the theory that someone had lowerthe flags so that the California
state flag might be taken off, possibly as a souvenir, hy some person
. from some foreign state or territory.
At any rate,
has been
the
for time
‘but theory exists as to why
it disappeared or where it went.
law provides that both
flag and the flag
from every
flag: is
some
nothing
the national
fly state shall
public. building in
the day during time
weather.
and in
Inasmuch as the flag code provides that flags shall be taken down at
sunset each evening, the flag, if stolen, been taken during the
The exact dat
must have
daytime. e of its disappearance has not been fixed.
AID NAMED FOR
BLOOMFIELD
RANGER DISTRICT
Ranger. Warren’ Barnes the
Bloomfield district, Tahoe national
forest reports that Dick French has
been assigned as clerk-dispatcher for
the Nevada City office of the Bloomfield district. :
French is well qualified to fill the
position, states Barnes, having serof
ved previously with the State Divis-.
ion of. Forestry, and the U. S. forest
service. He comes from Middletown,
California, where he wag assistant
to state ranger Hugo Lindblom. Before this assignment he was in the
army on Kauai Island of the Hawaiian group. In 1940 and 41 he served
as forest guard on the Redding district of the Shasta national forest.
His presence on the’ Bloomfield
district should aid materially the fire
dispatching as well as the district
clerical work.
Dick is the’ brother of Bill French,
a Tahoe forest prevention officer in
the Nevada City forest supervisor’s
office.
The past week Dick has moved his
family to Nevada City from Middletown and is now living at 112 South
Pine Street.
IVAN CUFF TO
DIRECT CALIDA
TIMBER SALE
Forest Supervisor Guerdon
of the Tahoe national forest announced today the appointment of
Ivan A. Cuff as forest officer: in
charge of the Calida timber sale on
the, Downieville ranger district.
Cuff is well qualified for this assignment stated Ellis. He has had 32
varied assignments in the forest service. He started in 1910 as a guard on the Trinity
national forest, then followed assignments on the Cleveland, Modoc
and then back to the Trinity forest.
The only time out from forest work
was during World War I when he
served with the 10th Army Engineers
during 1917 and 1918.
Cuff replaces William Nelson who
was assigned to the sale last sumEllis
Thomalson Drifting Corporation, of} mer. Nelson will return to his forOakland, is connected with Freder-. mer duties as fire. control assistant
icks and Ferrin. Mine operations are! to Ranger Delaney at Downieville on
under the direction of Ferrin
the Downieville district. ‘
be
missing .
and .
The .
Cali-.
SUPERVISORS
SUPPORT PLAN
FOR FREEWAYS
Legislation pnoviding fon postwar development of a state wide system of limited access rural highways
and metropolitan freeways has received the approval of the County
Supervisors Association of California, it is announced by’ Supervisor
Leo C. Hammeet of Stanislaus County, chairman of the supervisors’
special highway committee and
member of the California Major
Highway Development Committee,
which developed the plan for modernizing the state highway system.
The endorsemént by the Supervisors Association is based. on consideration being given to the counties
in the allocation of the funds for the
construction and maintenance of the
county roads.
as endorsed by the County Superviscalls ‘for
standards
‘and east-west interstate routes,
600 .miles of freeways, in
nia’s seven
ors,
and
metropolitan areas.
. plans call_for incorporating in
traffic pustifies,
modern safety features,
. highways,
.
as all
such as phy.
Califor.
The}
these
. Chenoweth.
sical barriers between opposing traf-.
fie lanes. protection lateral
encroachment,
grade
against
, interference and
. trolled access, separation
con-.
. Bagley,
structures and other approved safe1 ty features.
Bills to catry out this plan -for
modernizing California’s highway
system are now pending before the
state legislature. The measures in=elude Senate Bill 756, by. Senators
. Breed. McCormeck, Tenney and
. Swing; and. Assembly Bill 1350 py
. Assemblymenh Stream, Kraft and .
. Mrs. Niehouse. Bills have also been
. introduced to finance the _ project
. through an increase of 1 1-2 cents
per gallon inthe gaseline.tax,.
U.S. CITIENS
CAN FREELY USE
ENEMY PATENTS
An exceptional opportunity for United States citizens to reap the profit
from millions of dollars of enemy
research is presented through the
Office of Alien Property Custodian.
At the outbreak of the war, some
45,000 United States patents and
patent applications were geized from
enemy aliens and nationals of oceupied countries. Licenses under
most of these are now available to
United States citizens for an administrative fee of $15 per patent.
About 30,000 of the seized patents are of German origin. Many of
the remaining are Italian and Japanese. Many of the remaining are
Italian and Japanese. They cover
practically every field of mechanics,
electricity and chemistry.
For ease in examination, the 45,000 patents have been divided: into
312 general groups. These groups
include aeronautics, amusement devices, bleaching and dyeing, brakes,
carbon compounds, formentation,
. fertilizers, photography, circuit
‘breakers and conductors, foods and
beverages, internal combustion engines, machine elements as well as
metal binding, drawing, forging,
founding, rolling, working and treatment,
These groups cover. also metallurgy, mining and harvesting,-optics,
plastics, power plants, refrigeration,
ships, telephone and
Textiles, valves, vegetable and meat
cutters together with woodworking.
To help business men still further
the chemical patents and patent applications have been summarized and
digested. The complete set of 8000
chemical abstracts appropriately indexed is available for $25 through
the Office of Alien Property Custodian, Chicago 8, Illinois.
In the same manner short descriptions atid drawings of the 37,009
mechanical and electrical patents are
being prepared. The first two of Yive
volumes are ready now. The remaining three will be ready shortly. These
too will be available for $25 per set
through the Office of Alien Property
Custodian, Chicago 3, Illinois.
Copies of the actual patents them
selves may be seen at the Office of
Megs
.
.
.
telegraphy¢}. tion,
MONDAY, MARGH 26, 1945
CPL. CHENOWETH
WILL BE HONORED
AT RECEPTION
A publie reception sponsored by
the Hague-Thomas-Hegarty Post of
the American Legion and other civie
and fraternal organizations, will be
accorded Corporal Mervyn Chenoweth tomorrow evening at 8 o’clock
in Veterans Memorial Building.
Chenoweth enlisted in the U. S.
Army Air Forces prior to Pearl Harbor and. after participating in the
battle of Bataan and Corregidor was.
taken prisoner by the Japs. He was
released by Filipino guerillas and
American, Rangers January 31st
from the prison camp at Cabantuan,
Luzon Island, and a fortnight ago
was returned to California.
He is now a day time patient at
. DeWitt General Hospital near Au. burn. He spends his nights with his
parents, Mr. and: Mrs.
2700 miles of north-south . ley.
The program in charge of Mrs.
Marie Williford and Howard Bennetts will consist of selections by the
Nevada--Countk-“Band,-entertainment
numbers and remarks by Corporal
Other returned veterans. now in
this city will aleo be guests of honor
during the two ur reception. It is
hoped that among these will be Sgt.
Douglas J. Upton, son of Mrs. Betty
recenty returned on the
to this from a
German prison camp and now in Riverside; S4Sst. Ted: Holland and
Pfc. Berryman, injured in accidents in and Lieut. Douglas rescued in the sinking
escorty carrier; Ommaney Bay.
Gripsholm country
Lorin
Burma,
Kramm,
of the
TWIN CHTTES
WILL MEET
Grass Valley and Nevada City retail and house furnishings merchants
will meet Monday, March, 26, with
Office of Price Administration representatives to prepare for the filing
of price charts, Gilbert MeNeil, District OPA Director anniounced in Saeramento today. ve
Scheduled at:8 p. m. in the Memorial Hall, the meeting will be of an
instructive nature and OPA field
price specialists will outline procedure to be followed by merchants in
compliance with the new clothing
and house furnishings regulation, '
“Merchants attending these meetings are urged to bring their bulletin
on maximum price regulation 586,
the new order, so that they can follow step by step the instructions on
what they are to do to meet the requirements of the law,’ Director Me‘Neil said. The bulletin was mailed to
over 3200 northern California retailers this week by their local War
Price and Rationing Boards.
“We are sending out © districte
pricing staff into the field as an aid
to merchants, all of whom must have
two copies of their pricing charts on
file with our office by April 20. The
charts must list the merchant’s individual markup over net invoice coat
for all goods sold or offered for sale
on last Monday, March 19, the nationwide base date fo the “markup
freeze’’, Director McNeil explained.
The effect*on the consumer of the
action, he said, will be:
on to consumers price reductions at
the manufacturer level resulting
from aforthcoming maximum averave price regulation which will immediately affect retail prices. (2)
To simplify pricing methods so retailers will be better able to enforce
it. The final result will bring about
more. effective price control for the
wide range of apparel and house furnishings covered, he pointed out.
The retail merchants havea detailed task before them, McNeal said
but once it is accomplished, their:
selling and recoord keeping methods
will be much simpler, with resulting better public relations and comPliance with pricing regulations.
A. D. ChenoThelimited access highway plan, . weth, at the Red Hat Service Stawhieh his parerts-own and opimproving to modern. erate, eight miles west of Grass Vale
(1) To pass.
Alien Property Custodian,
Building Chicago! 120 . Broadway,
New York City; 17 Court ‘Street,
Boston, Mass.; National ,Press Building, Washington, D. C.; and ouee
ian Building, Portland, Oregon. ©
Field ¥