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Ey,
‘Timoshenko, Montgomery and MacThe Nugget is delivered to
your home twice a week
for only 30 cents per
month
“God grants liberty only to those who love it, and are ready to guard and defend it.”—Daniel Webster
Nevada City
COVERS RICHEST GOLD _AREA IN CALIFORNIA
eee ugget
This paper gives your complete
coverage of all local happenings.
If you want to read about your
friends, your neighbors, read
The Nugget.
Vol. 17, No. 25. The County Seat Paper
, Thinking
Out Loud
By H. M. L.
i ——
By trial and error Washington
slowly forges ahead. Secretary
Claude Wickard failed as food
ezar, so Chester C. Davis, banker
of Kansas with an agricultural
background will take over the job.
This is another experiment. Davis
has been in the New Deal administrative set up before, under Secretary of. Agriculture Wallace, and
it is reported that his was the big
idea of plowing under every third
row of corn and killing a lot of
little pigs, so that farmers could
get better prices for food that they
finally marketed. It was clearly a
piece of class legislation which
benefitted the farmers but made
tough going for all consumers.
Now Davis takes over a job at
the opposite pole. He is to increase
farm production, provide for equitable distribution and to control
farm prices. Whether the other
agencies of the government with
related duties will permit him to
exercise these functions unhampered, we shall discover. But in the
temper farmers are nowadays Mr.
Davis better move briskly down the
right road.
If there has been a_ tendency
among newcomers to California to
make one class of Japanese, Chinese and Filipinos, lumping all into a group called Orientals, it must
mow give way to-some new ideas.
(Californians, of course, have always drawn a sharp line distinguishing line among the three racial
groups, and with the advent of
Madame Chiang Kai-Shek upon the
world scene, at the moment in San
Francisco, the difference among
them takes on a new significance.
The people whose daughter is the
Lady of the Flowery Kingdom must
in the nature of things be infinitely more civilized than the nation
whch produced a male drone known .
as Hirohito, or a ‘bug-eyed monstrocity called Togo.
Even from the historical standpoint here in California, the Chinese have had a important role in
the development of mining and of
farming since their first contingents, in any numbers, arived to
push the Central Pacific across the
Sierras in the early 1860s. Thrift,
frugality, industry and honesty
have been the Chinese racial traits
in California, and to these traits
San Francisco and California owe
a large measure of their greatness.
Tt must have been a grand day for
Madame Chiank Kai-Shek and for
San Francisco’s 17,500 Chinese
when she reviewed their marching
jegions from the City Hall balcony
last Thursday.
If we had to choose three generals to lead the United Nations
in battle, these chosen would be
Arthur. Undoubtedly there are
other generals just as capable, but
these three have done the United
Nations cause the greatest service.
Their accomplishments rank in the
order named.
“How long, O Cataline’’ will it
be before other states besides
Texas will enact legislation to
compel labor unions to register
with the secretary of state, report
all financial intake and expenditures in itemized form,, file copies
of working agreements with the
secretary of state when dues are
deducted from pay checks, require
mnion officials to be natives of the
states in which they operate, prohibit unions from making political
contributions ,and last, protect the
status of union members who are
serving in the armed forces?
While on this subject, we wonder when labor unions will be
obliged under the law to be as responsible to the state in financial
affairs as corporations now are. We
suspect that many a labor racketeeris not filing income tax returns on
the true amount of his income. We
think this is a matter or the Department of Internal Revenue to
probe deeply, but we have no hope
it will be done while the political
weather is sobalmy and pleasant
U. S. Army Base
_NEVADA CITY) CALIFORNIA The Gold Center
Hospital Near
Auburn to Benefit Nevada County
Under orders of General
the United States Army Service and Supply,
Breton Sommerville, Chief of
issued last
Thursday i in Washington, D. C. construction began this morning on a new 1. 500-bed base hospital on a tract of land, one
mile north of the underpass on the Nevada City-Auburn highway. The plant is expected to cost approximately $4,000,000,
with accommodations for 2300 personnel including physiclans, surgeons, nurses and civilian help and patients.
‘As a basis of comparison, it was
stated that the Camp Beale hospital
cost approximately the same ambdunt.
The hospital unit will comprise 61
buildings grouped about the ,reservation of 70 acres which has béen secured as the site.
It was reported that an additional
100 medium priced homes will be
constructed in the Auburn _§ area,
which is taken to include the Auburn-Colfax-Nevada County triangle
as residences for the medical staff
and nurses in addition to the quarters on the grounds.
It is expected that people residing
in the Auburn area included in this
triangle, will be employed in the
construction of the hospital and in
the 100 or more dwellings about the
country. This would indicate that the
rehabilitation hospital will be a permanent intitution, such as the Livermore Veterans Hospital. :
The hospital will’: be located on the
transcontinental Southern Pacific
railroad through the construction of
a one mile spur line, according to the
best reports. It is’ conceivable that
the Mount Vernon UHall road, on
‘which the property will face for 1500
feet will also be vastly widened and
improved. The Nevada Irrigation District has been contacted as a possible
source of water supply.
\Constriiction on the hospital unit
has been estimated to require eight
‘months at the most.
Rumors of the hospital have been
current for several months and now
that the formal announcement has
been made, there is no reason to
doubt the obvious advantages which
will accrue to Nevada County during the construction period and in
the maintenance of personnel later.
Nevada City offers several hundred homes to construction workers
and their families, with the ride to
the hospital site shorter than that to
Camp ‘Beale of last summer and over
a better highway.
‘Moreover this city offers many advantages and resources for the permanent abode of professional men
and nurses and their families, who
will be employed at the unit, being
located above the summer heat and
yet below the Sierra snows.
The possibility of securing 200 or
more families in Nevada County already occurred to the local chamber
of commerce and every effort will be
made to bring them here.
N.C. RED CROSS
COMMITTEE
COMMENDED
The following letter of commendation has been received by R. J. Ben. netts, chairman of the Red Cross War
Fund drive, whch though officially
concluded, still continues to pile up
a nice margin over the quota of $5,100 assigned to this district. The letter reads:
Mr. R. J. Bennetts
War Fund Chairman
‘Nevada City Chapter
American Red Cross
Dear Mr. Bennetts:
‘Many congratluations on putting
your Red Crass War Fund quota over
the top so early in the campaign.
You, your committee, and your solictors all deserve hearty commendation for the fine job you have done
to make this result possible.
We trust that even though your
goal is reached, you will keep the
campaign going until you have covered your entire chapter territory,
‘and every adult has had the opportunity to give to this great war uae
fort.
With sincere appreciation for your
loyal service to the Red Cross, and
the time, thought and effort that you
‘have put into this cemipetgn, IT am.
Cordially,
ESTHER P. CHADBOURN,
Director Fund Raising
FIRE FIGHTER
DIES RESCUING
FURNITURE
John W. Mackay, veteran fire
fighter of (Camptonville died suddenly Saturday morning while he
was moving furniture from the Joubert residence at Depot Hill which
was destroyed Saturday morning.
(Medical aid was summoned but he
had passed away before it arrived.
He was 62 years of age and had lived
in Camptonville all his: life. He was
employed on the roads and in fire
fighting most of his life. Funeral
services will be held at ten o’clock
Tuesday morning in Camptonville,
under the direction of Holmes Funeral Home. Judge Acton M. Cleveland
will officiate. . :
Sergeant Jim White, of Fort Lewis,
Washington, returned to his duties
Saturday after a seven day furlough
in Nevada City with his mother, Mrs.
Millie White, and orher: family members. for organized labor.
MORE DONATIONS
FOR RED CROSS
WAR FUND
{Cash contributions, hitherto not
acknowledged by the committee, continue to augment the total receipts of
the Red Cross War Fund drive. These
include donations from North Bloomfield, Sweetland and Sebastopol, besides Nevada City contributors. They
are as follows:
NEVADA CITY
Rotary Club $30.25. Mrs. E. W.
Schmidt $5.00. Mr. and Mrs. Bert
Davidson $5.00. Mr. and Mrs. Arthur
(Christensen $2.00. Mrs. Hazel Whitford $1.00.
NORTH BLOOMFIELD
Herbert Lewis $1.00, Phillip Cum
mins $2.00, John P. Bareni . $1.00
‘William Palladay $1.00, Mr. and Mrs
(C. BE. Clark $5.00, Archie Miller and
Mother $2.50, Henry Paine $3.50,
‘Herbert Paine $3.50, Mr. and Mrs.
(Chas. Gaus $7.00, Mr. and Mrs. H.
Sierckert $1.00, Albert Butz $1.09,
Walter Storie $3.16, Willie Strahl
$1.00, George Nelson $1.00, Mr. and
Mrs. L. Luther $1.00, Lester Biglley
28:
SWEETLAND AND SEBASTAPOL
‘Mr. and Mrs. J. L. Watkins $1.50
Mrs. G. Peaterson $1.00, Bilt Snooks
$1.00, Fred BE. Conner $1.00, Mrs.
/Hlmo Fields .50, Lee Sonnenburg
$2.00, Mrs. W. Burnett $1.00, Mrs
SAN FRANCISCO.
TO AID FARMERS
IN HARVESTING
The Wartime Harvest Council has
now completed its plans for a redoubled Victory Food Worker campaign in 1943 and today called upon
rural. communities throughout the
state to begin work immediately upon
organization of their own grower
groups to cooperate in arrangements
for transporting, housing and placing Victory Food Workers.
The Wartime Harvest Council
membership has beenexpanded from
10 to seventeen. The activities will
be on a correspondingly larger scale
this year, and it is hoped to exceed
last year’s record of food worker volunteers.
The council urged rural communities to exhaust every possible source
of local labor. Even with the all out
program of recruiting volunteer
workers from the city, San Francisco
cannot possibly supply all the workers needed.
“The Lord helps those who help
themselves,’ it was pointed out, ‘‘and
though we are ready to do all we
can, the farmers must continue to
use their traditional resourcefulness
and ingenuity in meeting the emergencies resulting from he labor shortage.”
As a practical matter indications
are the city will probably to able to
assist only those regions reasonably
accessible to the metropolitan area
because of wartime travel. restrictions, transportation shortages and
gasoline shortage, as well as the
scarcity of available manpower.
GAS RATIONING TC
CUT REVENUEBY
ONE THIRD
SACRAMENTO, March 29.—Califirnia’s gasoline tax may not decline
more than a average of 30 per cent
as a result of the rationing program
according to announcement made
here today by the State Board of
Equalization.
The February tax of $3,268,775,
just assessed by the board, was 26
per cent under the $4,428,150 tax
for the same month. last year. Contrasting this percentage with comparable figures during the first two
months of rationing, it is pointed out
that the corresponding drop in Janu
ary was 34 per cent and in Decem.
ber, 40 per cent.
“This trend indicates that California gasoline taxes may still produce
at least two thirds of their normal
revenue in. spite of rationing,” the
statement said.
The comparative improvement in
the California gasoline tax yield is
attributed to extensive use of local
highways by commercial transport
facilities rather than to operation of
passenger cars.
Ramsdon .50, Mrs. Rhodes .50, C. P
O’Gognor $1.50, Caroline Weinman
$1.50, Chas. Meinman $1.50, Mrs. Iva
B. Welch $1.00, Mr. and Mrs. Frank
Harris $2.00, Albert Jaynes $2.00,
Frances Reader $1.50, Frank Reader $1.00.
iS _PICHONY N
eas? ™ BATTLE LINE
cc ie recap. \
fufose ELAIOUN . 2
SADAGUIA
ap
FOUM TATAHOUINE .
KSAR RHILANE g. LIBYA
CRI.
AMERICANS ADVANCE TO PINCER ROMMEL
Two American columns pressing forward in Tunisia and the double
column of the British 8th Army in the south threaten to either pincer
Rommel or chase him up the coast. One almost unopposed American contingent has pressed beyond Gafsa, to take El Guettar on tthe road to Gabes,
Zid area,
northern key to the vice, while a second Yank column aims at Sened and
the rail line to Sfax. Rommel is entrenching in hills west of the Mareth line
where the 8th Army is attasking. The allies are holding in the Sidi Bou
oedncy Allotment
of Red Cross Wool Arrives
It is announced that ‘the local Red
Cross has received 125 pounds of
khaki wool, as an emergency allowance, and that it is desired that this
allotment be made into garments as
soon as possible. Three weeks for
each garment knitted is set as a time.
limit on account of the aged gs for
speed.
Out of this wool local knitters will
make only sleeveless V neck sweattrs, helmets, wristlets and gloves.
So the very many good sock knitters may have to transfer their activities to wristlets. Mrs. H. P. Davis
has offered to make the whole quota
of gloves. The directions are to be
followed exactly for these are regulation equipment, and must be standard.
This last week 24 lap covers were
shiped to a California field director
who will put them into immediate
service. These were beautifully made
some from cotton scraps, some crochet, some from clean old wool ,and
others from new tailors samples,
donated by William Home and Forrest Risley.
One hundred pairs of pajamas and
26 nightshirts for hospital use were
packed last week. ‘Nearly all the
quota of hospital supplies have been
made. Samples of ticking pillow covers colored pillow cases, bedside
bags,. lap covers and bedroom slippers are in the Red Cross window
this week.
Mrs. Mary E. Richards
Aged 80, Died in
Grass Valley Sunday
Mrs. Mary E. tichards =< of 212
Pleasant street, Grass Valley died
Sunday morning at 2:55 after an
dliness of several months. She was
born in Cornwall, England and was
80 years of age. She had resided in
Grass Valley for 66 years.
The following children survive:
Mrs. R. T. Werry of Palo Alto, William Richards of GrasS Valley, James H. Richards of Grass Valley, Benjamin H. Richards of Sacramento and
Leonard L. Richards of Berkeley.
The funeral services for Mrs. Richards will be held Wednesday afternoon .at two o’clock from the chapel
of Hooper and Weaver, Mortuary.
The Rev. Mark Pike will conduct the
services. Interment will be in Foresters cemetery.
Patrick Edward Dwyer
Succumbs in Grass Valley
Sunday
Patrick Edward Dwyer of Grass
Valley passed away yesterday morning at Jones Memorial Hospital. Deceased was born in New York state,
in 1871. He lived in California 60
years, twenty three of which were
in Grass Valley. He leaves a_ wife,
Mrs. Patrick Edward Dwyer, a
daughter, Mrs. E. W. Melarkey of
Sacramento, a sister, Mrs. R. BE. McHale of Sacramento and a brother,
M. J. Dwyer of Martinez.
‘Funeral services will be held at
the Holmes Funeral Home in Grass
Valley at two o’clock Tuesday afMONDAY, MARCH 29. 1943.
een J
WAR RACKETEERS
PREY ON GRIEF
TORN MOTHERS
By LEONE BAXTER
As the crime curve mounts stteply
on the tide of war, the wave of per~
nicious rackets climbs, too—and
bothers a lot more people. The gullible householder, the unwary busi~
ness man, the patriotic donor to un.
known charities are the chief victims.
For his own enlightenment and.
protection, everybody who does not
plan to remain incommuicado behind
‘his own locked doors for the duration
should have before him the astonishing report of Mrs. Muriel Tsvetkoff,
manager of the San Francisco Better
Business Bureau, recently made to
the Business and Professional Women of that beak Its subject: Patriotic:
Profiteers.’
Incredibly callous’ racketeers are
taking full and fantastic advantage
of ordinary patriotism, often even exploiting the grief of those who lose
loved ones.
One. extortionist utilizes the ancient picture enlargement ruse, Tefusing to return a treasured picture
of a boy killed in action until payment for a cheap, and unordered, gilt.
frame is made. Another sells mean-—
ingless “honor scrolls” to proud parents of service men.
A war time counterpart of the:
“hearse chaser’ locates his victims
through the obituary columns. Counting on a bereaved family’s mental
distress, he collects $250 for a flattering life sketch of the departed
one, to be printed in a volume supposedly well sponsored, but which
‘occasionally is never even published.
“Needs for the Boys, Ine.” until
halted, sent a twenty five cent “‘kit’”
to soldiers—at a cost of $2 éach,
garnered from fond relatives whose
names were secured through their:
own well-meaning ministers.
All over the land ‘patriotic’ appeals for cash are being made to the
businessmen and to householders by
individuals whose chief stock in trade
is the unauthorized use of the names of prominent persons. Funds for
“war wounded” is a favorite among
them, because it first taps tears, and
then the pocketbook.
One of the most palpably fradulent but nevertheless successful
rackets is that of starry-eyed fortnue tellers, now reaping a golden
harvest advising mothers — exactly
where their sons are located, and for:
extra payment, presumably, the state
of their health and details of their
latest brush with the enemy.
Bureaus whose job it is to uncover
such swindles and protéct legitimate
business are operating overtime
these days. Their work would be
lightened perceptibly if the aphoristic counsel of Miss Tsvetkoff were
gentrally remembered!
“Don’t expect something for nothing. If in doubt, find out.” And finally, the common sense slogan of the
bureau itself, “Before you invest, internoon. Father William Horgan will
conduct the services. Interment wiil
‘be in the Catholic cemetery, in Gras,
Valley.
St. Canice Church
Will Have Parish House
(Members of St. Canice Catholic
church have,purchased the old Seadden house on Coyote street in Nevada City from Mrs. Charity Brown
and are now busily engaged in remodeling it into a Parish House. After necessary alterations the first
story will have a 30 foot room for
social gatherings, a large kitchen,
pantry and lobby. The building adjoints the Catholic church lot. Two
carpenters are engaged and the work
should be done in a short time. Father Virgil Gabrielle, assistant to Rev.
Er, Toy O'Reilly is Tec duebiss the remodeling.
MANY HOUSES RENTED IN
GRASS VALLEY
(Chief of Police Ben Jenkins states
that since August the Grass Valley
Police department had rented 207
dwellings or apartments, practically
all of them to the families of officers stationed at Camp Beale. Not only
has his department done a thriving
business in Grass Valley but last
week he was able to secure tenants
for 12 houses in Nevada City. A dozen tenants have been located in Hills
. Flat.
. Mrs. Lucille Williams of Grass Valvestigate.”’
Mrs. Mary Jane Hore
of Grass Valley
Died Sunday
Mrs. Mary Jane Hore, of 501
Richardson street, Grass Valley pagsed away early yesterday morning
following an illness of several weeks.
She was anative of England, 71
years of age, Her husband, James
Hore passed away ten months ago.
She was a charter member of the
Poinsetta Club.
SSurvivng her are: a daughter Mrs.
Ceta Hurrell of Sacramento, a sistar
ley anda brother W,illiam Jenkins
of Huntington Beach.
Funeral services will be held tomorrow afternoon at two o'clock in
the chapel of Hooper and Weaver
(Mortuary. Rev. Mark Pike will officiate. Interment will be in Odd Fellows cemetery, Grass Valley.
Nevada City Lad
Promoted to Corporal
“The promotion of Prvate Kirby B.
Clark, of Nevada City, to the ran
corporal has been a
Headquarters, United States
Force in the Middl
with the armament
e
bomber squadron,